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bridging the gapN S N Jew kills ew obs&
National Workshops ReportEnglish
http://www.newskillsnewjobs.eu/
TABLE OF CONTENTS
report guide
Project information _________________________________________________________________________________________ 1
PT ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2
UK ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8
DE __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12
TR __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16
SK___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18
PROJECT INFORMATION
Project information
New Skills and New Jobs - Bridging the Gap is a
Project funded with European Commission
support coordinated by Kerigma Innovation and
Social Development (Portugal) in cooperation
with GSI-Gesellschaft fu r Schweisstechnik
International mbH (Germany), IPCA - EST -
Instituto Polite cnico do Ca vado e Ave – Escola
Superior de Tecnologia (Portugal), BIC BB -
Business Incubator Centre in Banska Bystrica
(Slovakia), BELKTRO - Bursa Chamber of
Electronics (Turkey), TWIN Group (United
Kingdom) (Grant agreement nr. VS/2012/0517)
PT
PT
REPORT OF THE PORTUGUESE NATIONAL WORKSHOP
KERIGMA
7 MAY 2013 IN BARCELOS, PT
PROJECT SYNOPSIS
The project New Skills & New Jobs, Bridging the Gap, is a project funded by the PROGRESS program, DG
Employment, Social Affairs & Inclusion of the European Commission.
The project aims, during 2013, to reflect with different stakeholders about the importance of adapting the
skills of the workers that are actually needed in the labor market, to anticipate the market needs, to bridge
the gap between the skills demand and supply, creating conditions to achieve the objectives outlined in the
Agenda 2020 as the smart, sustainable and inclusive development. New Skills for New Jobs is a "flagship
initiative" the European Commission, that, intended give you a particular focus by supporting projects aimed
at bridging the gap between employers, policy makers, education and training organizations and people in
the labor market. In this sense, the project aims to create two products:
1º A booklet of good practice of case studies already undertaken in partner countries about the adequacy of
supply and demand for specific skills in workers (compendium of practices at the level of consistency between
the skills required by employers and those that the potential human resources have/or should have).
2º A Prototype of an ideal software/ tool, which aims to help to “Bridge the gap” between skills and needs of
the labour market and improve the ability to assess and anticipate the skills needs of its citizens and
companies.
For the creation of these products, KERIGMA, coordinator of the project, has a number of partners from 5
different countries (Portugal, Germany, Slovakia, Turkey and the UK):
Instituto Polite cnico do Ca vado e Ave – School of Technology
GSI-Gesellschaft fu r Schweisstechnik International mbH– National Association responsible for the training
and accreditation of the metallurgy sector – Germany
BIC BB - Business Incubator Centre in Banska Bystrica – Business Incubator Centre and Europe Direct Center–
Slovakia
PT
BELKTRO - Bursa Chamber of Electronics – Chamber of Electronics and Professional Institute Certification in
the areas of electronics and mechatronics - Turkey
TWIN Group – specializing in the reception and supervision of national and international internships – UK
The project will have its end in January 2014, with an international final workshop/ conference to be held in
Barcelos.
Organized by: IPCA and Kerigma
Place of the event: Barcelos
Organised during the cellebration of the European Week, integrated in the Europe Direct Center activities.
Participants: More than 100 participants (Students from the university, teachers, umbrellas associations for
companies, chambers of commerce, companies, training providers)
Aims of the Workshop:
To understand the employers and training providers needs in what concerns the match between the
skills demand and supply, for the prototype development;
To analyse and recognise best practices already existing for cooperation between different
stakeholders for bridging the gap;
Agenda of the workshop:
14.00 Welcome
14.30 New Skills & New Jobs – Bridging the Gap, project presentation;
15.00 Round table/ Debate on the subject Challenges to Employability – New Skills for New Jobs - Key note
speakers
- ACIB – Associaça o Comercial e Industrial de Barcelos (Barcelos Industry Association & Chamber of
Commerce) – it represents more than 250 employers from Barcelos Municipality
- ACICE – Associaça o Comercial e Industrial do Concelho de Esposende ( Esposende Industry
Association and Chamber of Commerce) – it represents also more than 250 employers of Esposende
municipality;
- AIMinho – Associaça o Industrial do Minho ( Minho region Industrial Association) it represents more
than 1270 employers in the north region of Portugal);
- Students from Local Universities
- President from the IPCA – Instituto Polite cnico do Ca vado e Ave
PT
Q& A from the audience
16.00 Debate on the questions:
1. Which are the biggest oportunities/ challenges for the creation of more & better jobs??
2. Which are the obstacles for the same objective?
3. Which strategies to adopt in order to guarantee the match in the skills demand and supply and the
reinsertion in the market job of people with the right skills?
4. Which best practices do you know/ do you implement in the company/ training insitution/
educational establishment or in the region?
Q& A from the audience
17.30 End of workshop
Main Stakeholders which attended the conference:
- ACIB – Associaça o Comercial e Industrial de Barcelos (Barcelos Industry Association & Chamber of
Commerce) – it represents more than 250 employers from Barcelos Municipality
- ACICE – Associaça o Comercial e Industrial do Concelho de Esposende ( Esposende Industry
Association and Chamber of Commerce) – it represents also more than 250 employers of Esposende
municipality;
- AIMinho – Associaça o Industrial do Minho ( Minho region Industrial Association) it represents more
than 1270 employers in the north region of Portugal);
- Students from Local Universities
Recommendations/ Conclusions and Needs identified:
The main conclusions of this workshop show us the importance of the objectives of this project.
All participants identified needs and have common concerns and they all said that it is necessary a greater
involvement and cooperation of different parties so that solutions could be met.
Needs identified:
Creation of bridges between companies & education/ Training Providers;
Assessment and self -assessment of soft skills;
PT
Skills upgrading is critically important for Europe’s short/term recovery and longer term sustainable
growth and productivity, for its jobs and its capacity to adapt to change, for equity, gender equality
and social cohesion;
The process of identifying new in-demand competencies and skills around economic sectors on the
rise (or for which a significant change is expected in a near future) at different territorial scales,
involves a complex task analysis on the main economic, social, labor, training and demographic trends
at the regional level.
Reduction of unemployment and the risk of lag between demand and offer of skills and competencies;
Inadequacy of real skills presented by the workers to the real needs of the labor market;
Need to promote strategies for anticipating the needs of the labor market;
Need to promote synergies between education/training and labor market.
Solutions found:
The tool must provide mobility and/or workplacements availability (sending and host institutions at
a local, regional, national or international level);
The tool should have special focus on the market job needs in order to allow training providers to
adjust its educational offer;
The tool should allow any person who wishes to get a job to self assess his professional skills and
qualifications and soft skills. Ex. The tool should allow a company to open a vacancy for a marketing
position; The candidate who wishes to apply, should fill in a registration form for the vacancy and
after filling it, the tool should be able to say either the candidate has the skills needed for the job, or
what kind of skills are missing, where in the NQF they are located and what training providers can
offer training to match that demand of the employer. It should be the company to upload the required
skills.
The Tool should to be a powerful methodological tool for key stakeholders in VET training and labor
market needs to get to know present and future demands, and to be able to upgrade the current
professional profiles, as well as to create new training curricula for new professions.
So we need …
PT
Adapt, adjust and develop the future VET- training to the medium-term needs for skills and new jobs based
on the labour market forecasts. We need creating strategies (like Prototype of this project) for anticipated
future needs for upgrading the present VET-programs and the real needs for the labor market:
1. Future labour market demands per occupational sector/ and its effect on demand per occupational skill
profiles;
2. Labour market supply per type of education according to skill profiles;
3. Inclusion of the result for future skill/jobs needs into a set of skill profiles which can be used for
development of new VET training programs for future jobs.
The national workshop showed us that we only achieve these objectives if we have an excellent group of
participants involved (stakeholders, training centers, employers, unemployed people, trade union, ...):
will provide forecast and interpretation of needs per occupational sector and needs for VET-
education;
Employers representatives will contribute with interpretation of demand per occupational skill
profiles and review of new/ upgraded VET-programs for future;
VET-partners will provide suggestion for new VET-programs according to defined skill profiles
The use of powerful, updated material, implemented by well-recognised entities with a leading role in
different fields of employment and training;
Use of a wide range of alternative sources, to complement our main data with concerns the match between
the skills demand and supply.
UK
UK
REPORT OF THE ENGLISH NATIONAL WORKSHOP
TWIN TRAINING INTERNATIONAL
15 MAY 2013 IN LONDON, UK
Peter Fox and Patrycja Maslanka gave a presentation on providing paid and unpaid Work Experience
Programmes and internships in the UK for EU candidates for a career change or those wishing to acquire new
employment skills to bridge the gap. These opportunities are sometimes funded, e.g. Leonardo mobility
programmes, or may be self- funded. Examples of candidates applying are varied and include school leavers,
university undergraduates, vocational students, and postgraduates. The opportunities include a paid
Hospitality Employment Programme (in hotels, bars, pubs, inns, restaurants, theme parks, fast food outlets
etc.) and unpaid internships from basic to graduate level, and include Work Placement Preparation. Students
gain valuable employment skills and work experience practice in an international environment and English
language is improved in both the classroom and working environment, by immersion. Students return to their
country with an enhanced CV, which gives them greater access to job opportunities, and increases their
employability on the EU market. They improve cultural awareness & broaden their horizons, and also build
up their confidence.
Internships can be in such areas as law, PR, Administration and Secretarial, Fashion, Architecture, Import &
export, Engineering, Finance and Accounting, Media, I T, Advertising & Public Relations, and Travel and
tourism, for example and some examples of some organisations participating are, Thompson Reuters, The
London Bridge Experience, London Chamber of Commerce and Industry, London Mutual Credit Union, Latis
Scientific Ltd, LA Fitness Gym, GA Associates, Fluent 2, Fernbach Software Ltd, Eurostaff Group, Premium
Tours, Japan Society, International Community School, RDP Creative UK, Lake View Country House, The
Stronlossit Inn and Sunningdale Golf Club. Some clients do get offered employment during their placement
period.
New host companies are located via local Chamber of Commerce meetings, employer events, recruitment
fairs, company listings and through cold calling. All new companies are inspected, complete new company
UK
forms, questionnaires and job/task descriptions and inspections occur to check health and safety
requirements and company suitability for accepting international students on placements. Applicants provide
complete application forms, which detail placement choices, expected placement tasks and types of
organisation required candidate’s expectations are matched with the companies’ needs based on the
applicant’s CV, cover letter, language ability, expectations towards the placement and previous experience in
the desired field.
Students are monitored by supervisory telephone calls, meeting the placement coordinators and group
meetings. Group leaders are encouraged to visit the office on a daily basis and companies complete feedback
forms on students at the end of the placement. Students complete placement and accommodation
questionnaires (host family/residence) at the end of the placement. All relevant documents required by
Leonardo (e.g. Europass Certificates, Training Agreements, Final reports, etc.) are completed by Twin/host
company and returned to the sending organisation. Testimonials are provided also.
If problems are encountered measures are taken to solve these. Students can also undertake an Institute of
Leadership and Management endorsed course of learning prior to, and during, the placement, if desired which
focuses on communication and workplace skills and situations.
The most interesting feedback to the above was from the three UK Department of Work and Pensions (DWP)
Staff present, 1/ a JobCentre Team Leader from Forest Hill in SE London 2/ a Senior Manager from Regional
London DWP and 3/ one of the two Eures Advisorsin London, in that they were unaware of these
opportunities and will seek to discuss how local clients, and clients who tap into the Eures network, can
benefit from the above opportunities to gain skills and experience to improve employment prospects. Also,
an employer present who regularly takes clients on internships shared his experiences with the group. A note
that the Eures Advisor was delighted that the event was taking place, especially as she had not seen anything
of its kind in the UK.
From the above, I do think that we can conclude that well managed internship/work experience opportunities
are an important tool in bridging the gap between employer expectations and the skills of current jobseekers,
as well as enabling mobility throughout the European Union. It can be an important addition to classroom
education and strongly supplement the brief local Work Experience that does take place in many schools in
the EU.
UK
Prior to Richard Ryder speaking we discussed overseas opportunities, for outbound Paid Work & Internships,
Volunteering projects, Apprenticeships and Leonardo da Vinci (Europe) for Uclients, largely in the same vein
as the above and other opportunities for EU funding such as Erasmus. Richard discussed the Welfare to Work
Sector in the UK. Locally 6% of clients declare a disability, 82% have qualifications below Level 1 on the NQF,
the mean age is 37, with 14% aged under 24 and 18% aged over 50, and many people require a local job,
citing family and caring responsibilities. Universal Jobmatch was introduced as a ‘Bridging the Gap’ tool.
Universal Jobmatch is the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) online service which is radically
changing the way people look for and apply to jobs. It’s one of the biggest changes to the labour market in 27
years. It is open to all jobseekers, regardless of whether or not they are claiming a benefit. The service will
make it quicker and easier for jobseekers to find a suitable job and for companies to find the most suitable
candidates. DWP does not charge for this service. It works by matching jobseekers to jobs based on their skills
and CV.
Matching skills to jobs also allows jobseekers who might be unable to find jobs in their chosen profession, see
what alternatives might be available in their local area.
Richard then discussed the PICS tool used by Twin Employment and Training (please also see presentation).
PICS is a complete end to end Customer Management System, tracking the customer from referral through to
in work / post course support and has been customised to run a variety of training and employability
programmes from both the Skills Funding Agency (SFA) and DWP.
PICS operates as a central gateway for several distinct databases, and allows these databases to talk to each
other:
1. Customer database (contacts, sector interests, location…)
2. Organisations (contact details, sector, location…)
3. Vacancies (Organisation, sector, location, salary…)
Using PICS for Jobsearch is a work of art. Taking the vacancy feed from the vast majority of websites and
independent employers, PICS is able to map this information into key search criteria, with which staff can
match customers to vacancies that are right for them. Search is particularly effective when using the SOC code
classifications, distance from home postcode, and keyword with wildcard searches.
UK
To conclude, Universal Jobmatch and PICS are useful Human Resources and IT tools which facilitate ‘Bridging
the Gap’.
Overall, a number of Twin Group employees also participated in the event and a number of internal and
external participants, plus further interested parties who could not attend the day due to pressure of work,
have asked to be kept informed of developments during the project.
DE
DE
REPORT OF THE GERMAN NATIONAL WORKSHOP
GSI BILDUNGSZENTREN RHEIN-RUHR
28 MAY 2013 IN DUISBURG, DE
One task of the European Progress project "New Skills - New Jobs Bridging the Gap" (Grant agreement no.
VS/2012/0517) is for each partner country to organize a national workshop to get individual inputs from all
countries. For this task GSI arrange a workshop on the 28th of May 2013 with 20 participants in the “House
of Entrepreneur” in Duisburg. The participants come together from businesses partners, employment
agencies and educational institutions.
For the opening of the workshop Mr Jonetzko from the “House of Entrepreneurs” had spoken a greeting. After
that warm welcome from the house the plenary session was welcomed by the Deputy Head of Office of GSI
Bildungszentren Rhein-Ruhr.
After that introduction Mr Sikora presented the EU project with it contents, tasks and targets to the
participants of the workshop. In addition Ms Sydekum explained the background of European projects in the
education sector, because most participants have had no contact with the subject before.
The keynote speech was reported by Mr. Klaus Billen (Head of Education of the GSI Bildungszentren Rhein-
Ruhr). He presented the plenary the new two-year training course in the metal industry, which are established
since the beginning of 2013. This keynote speech caused a lot of questions and discussions between the
participants. The main points that were mentioned are the sense of two-year training courses combined with
the possibilities to find a job after the shortened training course from 3,5 (full training course) to 2 years.
In the following Ms. Sydekum explained the method "open space", the method for the workshop. This tool was
chosen because there were no other requirements for the national workshops. This method seemed to be
DE
very suitable for this setting because this way of working requires the personal responsibility of the
participants and the outcome is open.
Topic collection phase
The following phase was for finding topics that has been carried out. Therefore we use the method
brainstorming (using cards). After collecting the themes (cards) we introduced them to the group and
clustered them according to priorities.
From the collection of topics three main topics were chosen for three working groups which deepened the
issues by using the "Open Space” method.
More detailed results of the three working groups
Group 1 - gap from the perspective of employer
Group 2 - perspective of the employee
Group 3 – solutions
This phase generated results which were presented by the groups and that are described in the "Summary
and Conclusions" section (see below).
At the end of the event we gave an outlook, how we deal with the results of the event and how we are going
on. The presentations and photos of the event are available on the website of the GSI training center.
Participants will be invited to the national transfer and final event at the end of the project in January 2014 in
Germany.
Summary and Conclusions
The results, which we like to present after the workshop are that the gaps that employers notice seemed to
be not of technical nature (lack of expertise). Rather, the education and training system is “taken under a
microscope” and criticized as a whole. Although we have in Germany a clear structure and content by the dual
training and the training plans, the desire for a unified and well founded vocational training has come up
DE
during the discussions. The tendency from the workshop participants is, that the training times should be
rather extended than shortened.
Furthermore, deficits were addressed in the key skills. Here we have to metion, above all, the language skills
of trainees and employees with a migration background and the language use in general. In particular in
combination with behavior against others (especially contact with customers, colleagues, superiors).
One other important gap, which the workshop participants mentioned, is less motivation/flexibility and the
posture (attitude to work and education) of the employees. For this gap, it would be useful, if young adults
internalize the value of education and training for their future working live.Another idea of the workshop
participants was, for example, to test the profession through internships (ideally before the start of
educational training at future company).
The workshop also discussed the other side –this of the companies- and notes that companies should take
more social responsibility and support their employees with such activities, so that employees can better
identify themselves with the company. These could include: mandatory education (possibly contractual fixed),
advancement of education opportunities for employees, career chances (to "work up from the bottom") and
social care services in the company, such as educational support of trainees, company-sport and childcare.
Recommendations for measurements of the prototype (Toolkit):
• Language skills (especially German)
• Social skills e.g. contact and communication with customers
• Methodological skills such as organizational skills, ability to work self organized
• School performance (especially math skills)
• Training time and professional experience (in years)
TR
TR
REPORT OF THE TURKISH NATIONAL WORKSHOP
BELKTRO
11 JUNE 2013 IN BURSA, TR
Before the workshop ,field research has been done by the Project technical staff and Project coordinator .Some
study visits were done to the Turkish Employment Agency Bursa Department ,Ministry of Education Bursa
Department and Bursa Uludag University Technical Education Department . Some of the member
enterprises and bigger enterprises which are the members of Bursa Chamber of Commerce&Industry were
visited .The skills mismatch problem,best practices and the possible solutions were discussed and a field
research study have been prepared to discuss during the workshop.
The National workshop of Progress Project was held by 11th of june 2013. There were 2participants from the
members of Bursa Chambers of Electronics,Project staff . The participants were choosen from the different
training levels and different sub occupations in Electronics sector.
The meeting was started by Mr Demircan , president of Board of Directors of the Chamber He informed the
group about the the Project and the time schedule of the workshop.Ms Gu lbiOkur, Project Director , gave
information about the field research results.After the openning speeches the group divided 2 small groups
with 10 person to discuss :
• Requirements of labour market especially in Electronics branch
• The obstacles for skills development
• The obstacles for matching the skills&job demand
• Best practices
After the discussions a person from each single group have done speeches to tell the other about their
discussions.There were 3 concrete examples of skills mismatch and the solutions for it. The main common
idea of the group was skill development trainings are one of the solutions to raise the employability of the
people.One of the participants Mr li O ztu rk used to have a maintance shop for TV s and related with the
changing conditions the old TV s have not been used and many of them were replaced with LCD/LED TV s .As
TR
there is occured a requirement for staff to repair such products a trainining course have been developed by
the chamber and he attended it.By this way his staff and himself could work in the labour market . One of the
other ex.amples was Mr Erdinç Osmancıklıog lu ,who is working in industrial electronics area. He used to
repair parts of textile machines ,but after he had participated some extra trainings on pneumatics,PLC
operations he started to work in bigger Projects in factories . nother example was Mr Ercan Bayındır,who is
an electronics techician.He used to work on auto electronics but as the systems used on the automative were
changed he needed to have new qualifications.He had participated some trainings which the chamber
developed and he can repair the automobiles which producted with new technics.
Another issue which the group were focused was soft skills needed by the employers.One of the participants
said that flexibility of the staff is the most important criteria for him as an employer. The group said as a result
that the vocational skills are important but during the daily working life the soft skills which a staff have
usually make the studies better.
During the field research studies before the workshops and meetings with local stakeholders it was learned
that there are some pshcyhological and vocational tests used by the employers. During the meetings and
workshop the groups said that it would be better to realise a software tool for testing soft skills and the
employers can use these results as a base tool to evaluate possible employees.It is better to test vocational
skills of the employees in the own working places as the requirements of every single enterprise is different
from the each other.
SK
SK
REPORT OF THE SLOVAK NATIONAL WORKSHOP
BIC BANSKÁ BYSTRICA
17 MAY 2013 IN BRATISLAVA, SK
National workshop was realized in cooperation with Department of Social Development and labour at the
Faculty of Economy at the University of Economics in Bratislava and Trexima company, which realizes national
project in Slovakia – National systems of professions, which should contribute to a better interconnection of
labour market and education, it will determine the requirements for professional skills and practical
experiences to perform work activities in the labour market.
National workshop was held as a part of the conference „New challenges for social policy and global labour
market“. It was attended by representatives of Universities, practise, public sector. The conference included
a special section under the direction of BIC Banska Bystrica, s.r.o. – roundtable on the topic Interconnection
of labour market and education intra project New Skills & New Jobs – Bridging the gap.
Currently Slovakia and also other member states of EU are facing the problem of unemployment, which
unfavourably affects public finance as well as living standard of population. One of the reasons why job
candidates have a problem of success on the labour market is anticoincidence between their achieved
knowledge and skills and requirements of employers. For a successful start of the career it is necessary to
adapt education of graduates so that their skills and knowledge will be the most approaching to the needs of
employers. In appropriate way of learning increases the risk of difficult placement of graduates on the labour
market.
During the national workshop we focused on the field of engineering and electrotechnical industries.
SK
The aim was to determine:
a) what is the desired graduate profile from potential employers;
b) what are the required demands for professional knowledge and technical skills;
c) what are the required demands for language knowledge;
b) satisfaction rate of employers with the level of professional and soft skills of graduates.
From the discussion and contributions at the workshop we can choose especially this following interesting
information:
Practical training component, according to 75% participants, should focus more on an acquisition of manual
activities. Measurement and work with drawing documentation.
Employers require that graduates have the following skills:
• preparedness to work in a team
• communication skills
• computer literacy
• creative approach to problem solving
• elasticity and flexibility
• autonomy in solving problems
• knowledge of foreign languages
• manual dexterity
In the course of the staff selection employers respect mainly:
• length of experience in the field
• education - qualification
• showed professional knowledge and skills at a job interview
• knowledge of foreign languages
• computer literacy
• socio-psychological abilities
SK
Recommendations for high schools in order to increase the level of knowledge and skills of graduates for
requirement of economic practice:
• to upgrade professional education
• more practical exercises
Evaluation of the importance of key knowledge, skills and competencies of high school graduates as future
employees:
(Weighting with scale 1 to 5, where 1 means the lowest and 5 means the highest)
1 2 3 4 5
- reading and understanding work instructions 20 % 80 %
- ability to make decisions 20 % 80 %
- ability to solve problematic task, situation 20 % 20 % 60 %
- entrepreneurial skills 80 % 20 %
- the ability to collect and sort information 25 % 25 % 25 % 25 %
- knowledge and control of new technologies 50 % 25 % 25 %
- specialization in specific activities 50 % 25 % 25 %
- general training in the field 50 % 25 % 25 %
- manual skilled 25 % 75 %
RECOMMENDATIONS ARISING FROM THE FINDINGS
Basic requirement of employers are that graduates:
• can read and understand work instructions
• in engineering know the properties of materials
• can quickly decide
• know new technologies
• are manual skilled
• can use technical documentation
• are reliable
• can read technical documentation in German resp. English
SK
ENGINEERING
From particular contributions and the consecutive discussion we found the following facts about the needs
imposed on graduates in engineering:
• in IT area there is very important knowledge of work with graphics programs AUTO CAD and
SolidWorks
• in area of programming languages are most widely used languages HEIDENHAIN and Mazatrol
• from graduates are required general programming features
• they emphasized knowledge of measurement
• be able to work with technical documentation
• knowledge of laser machining, electro-erosive milling, 3D metal and plastic printing
• be able to orientate in the technical documentation in a foreign language
ELECTRO
Identified requirements for graduates in electrical engineering:
• be able to work independently with technical documentation
• be able to perform electrical measurements on the assembled devices
• be able to work with standard components
• knowledge of superficial joints
• technical drawing of diagrams
• to have sufficient knowledge of programming microcontrollers particularly ATMEL and PIC
• companies use mainly the PLC from SIEMENS
• companies use DC, AC, synchronous and stepper motors
• from the sensors are mostly used optical, mechanical, speed, temperature and pressure
• be able to orientate in the technical documentation in a foreign language
The participants said that the problem between the quality of graduates and requirements of employers
deepens mainly because companies require still higher quality knowledge and skills resulting from rapid
technological progress and schools are not able to modify the study plan, but mainly do not have the resources
to be equipped with the latest technical equipment, resp. software. The participants agreed on the need to
SK
find forms to better interconnect the awareness of both parties, about the needs and requirements of both
parties, as currently is the lack of awareness.
RECOMMENDED SOLUTIONS:
Also through the projects to build basic assumptions by technical equipment of school for gradual systematic
changes in teaching. Trying to get specialists from employers to lecture activities on new technologies.
New Skills and New Jobs - Bridging the Gap is a Project funded with European Commission support coordinated by Kerigma Innovation and Social Development (Portugal) in cooperation with GSI-Gesellschaft für Schweisstechnik International mbH (Germany),IPCA - EST-Instituto Politécnico do Cávado e Ave - Escola Superior de Tecnologia (Portugal), BIC BB - Business Incubator Centre in Banská Bystrica (Slovakia), BELKTRO - Bursa Chamber of Electronics (Turkey), TWIN Group (United Kingdom) (Grant agreement nr. VS/2012/0517)
http://w
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