Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th...

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Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist Department of Workforce Development 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum January 29, 2019 Madison, WI

Transcript of Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th...

Page 1: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Workforce & Economic

Outlook

Dennis K. Winters

Chief Economist

Department of Workforce Development4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum

January 29, 2019

Madison, WI

Page 2: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Total Non-farm Jobs

Source: LMI, OEA

2,600,000

2,650,000

2,700,000

2,750,000

2,800,000

2,850,000

2,900,000

2,950,000

3,000,000

3,050,000

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Wisconsin Total Nonfarm Jobs (NSA)

2007 2010 2016 2017 2018

Page 3: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Economic Outlook

Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, LMI, OEA

2,600,000

2,700,000

2,800,000

2,900,000

3,000,000

3,100,000

3,200,000

3,300,000

Labor Force & Employment (SA)

Labor force

Employment

Page 4: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Economic Outlook

Unemployment Rate

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, LMI, OEA

Page 5: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

“… every time the economy strengthens,

‘they want to raise [interest] rates again.’”

-- The Finance 202; July 25, 2018

Lamenting Economic Theory

Page 6: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Projected Population Change

2015 - 2035

Source: WI Dept. of Administration Demographic Services Center and U.W.-Madison Applied Population Lab

Page 7: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Projected Population Change

2015 – 2025

People Aged 65 & Older

Page 8: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

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Wisconsin Population and Labor Force

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030

( x

10

00

)

POPULATION

CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEA

Wisconsin’s Workforce Growth

The New Economy

Page 9: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

How Employment is Tracking

Page 10: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

• GDP

• Inflation

• Interest Rates

• Recession

Page 11: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Economic Growth

Page 12: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

GDP

• Slower

– Less stimulus

– Tax cuts run course

– Trade

• Consumption

– Housing

– Autos

Page 13: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Mortgage Rates

Page 14: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January
Page 15: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Inflation

• Some cost push

– Wages

– Commodity prices

• Trade

– Global v. Domestic capacity

– Tarriffs

Page 16: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Inflation

Page 17: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Interest Rates

• How well managed

– GDP

– Inflation

– Trade, currencies

• Cost of capital

– Non-residential investment

– Housing

Page 18: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Interest Rates

Source: fred.stlouisfed.org

Effective Federal Funds Rate

Page 19: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Recession

• Uncertainty

– Trade/Investment

– Profits/Stocks

– Consumption

• Self-fulfilling

– Less Consumption/More Savings

– Panic

Page 20: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January
Page 21: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Household Debt Service Payments as a Percent of Disposable Personal Income

Page 22: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Months

Current expansion; July 2009 - ?;

116 months (February)

• There have been 11 business cycles since 1945

• There have been 33 business cycles since 1854

• Average post-war recession lasted 11.1 months

• Great Recession lasted 18 months

• Great Depression lasted 43 months

• Recession of 1873 lasted 65 months

Page 23: Workforce & Economic Outlook · Workforce & Economic Outlook Dennis K. Winters Chief Economist 4th Annual Partner Ideas Exchange Forum Department of Workforce Development January

Questions?

[email protected]