…with a little review C. N. Colon Geometry. Proving Triangles Congruent by (AAS, HL)
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Transcript of …with a little review C. N. Colon Geometry. Proving Triangles Congruent by (AAS, HL)
PostulatesAAS If two angles and a non included side of one triangle are
congruent to the corresponding two angles and side of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.
HL If the hypotenuse and a leg of one right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and corresponding leg of another right triangle, then the triangles are congruent.
A
B C
D
E F
A
B C
D
E F
Problem
Statements Reasons
Step 1: Mark the Given Step 2: Mark vertical angles
Step 3: Choose a Method (SSS /SAS/ASA/AAS/ HL )Step 4: List the Parts in the order of the method
Step 5: Fill in the reasonsStep 6: Is there more?
AAS
Given
Given
Vertical Angle Thm
AAS Postulate
Given: A C BE BDProve: ABE CBD
E
C
D
AB
1. A C2. ABE CBD
3. BE BD4. ABE CBD
3. AC AC
2. AB AD
1. ,ABC ADCright s
Statements Reasons
Step 1: Mark the Given Step 2: Mark reflexive sidesStep 3: Choose a Method (SSS /SAS/ASA/AAS/ HL )Step 4: List the Parts in the order of the methodStep 5: Fill in the reasonsStep 6: Is there more?
HL
Given
Given
Reflexive Property
HL Postulate
Given: ABC, ADC right s AB ADProve: ABC ADC
CB D
A
4. ABC ADC
What does the word “polygon” mean?
What is the smallest number of sides a polygon can have?
What is the largest number of sides a polygon can have?
POLYGONS
EQ: How do I find the measure of an interior & exterior angle of a polygon?
10/17/2007
Triangle
Quadrilateral
Pentagon
Hexagon
Heptagon
Octagon
Nonagon
Decagon
Dodecagon
n-gon
Important Terms
F
A B
C
DE
A VERTEX is the point of intersection of two sides
A segment whose endpoints
are two nonconsecutive vertices is called a DIAGONAL.
CONSECUTIVE VERTICES are two endpoints of any side.
Sides that share a vertex are called CONSECUTIVE SIDES.
POLYGONS
More Important Terms
EQUILATERAL - All sides are congruent
EQUIANGULAR - All angles are congruent
REGULAR - All sides and angles are congruent
POLYGONS
10/17/2007
What is the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a triangle?
180°180°
What is the sum of the measures of the interior angles of any
quadrilateral?
REVIEW:
180°
360°
If a convex polygon has n sides, then the sum of the measure of the
interior angles is (n-2)(180°)
By the way concave is the opposite of convex. A concave polygon has sides that “collapse” inward
Use the regular pentagon to answer the questions.
A) Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles.
B) Find the measure of ONE interior angle
540°
108°
In any convex polygon, the sum of the measures of the exterior angles, one at each vertex, is
360°.
1
2
3
4
5
m m m m m 1 2 3 4 5 360
In any convex polygon, the sum of the measures
of the exterior angles, one at each vertex, is 360°.
1
3
2
m m m 1 2 3 360
Find the measure of ONE exterior angle of a regular hexagon.
60°
sum of the exterior anglesnumber of sides
3606
Find the measure of ONE exterior angle of a regular heptagon.
51.4°
sum of the exterior anglesnumber of sides
3607
The sum of the measures of five interior angles of a hexagon is 535. What is the measure of the sixth angle?
185°
The measure of the exterior angle of a quadrilateral are x, 3x, 5x, and 3x. Find the measure of each angle.
30°, 90°, 150°, and 90°