WHO_HQ-STB_TME-Public-TBCountryProfile

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Indonesia | High TB burden | High HIV burden | High MDR-TB burden | Tuberculosis profile Population 2009 (millions) 230 Estimates of bur den * 200 9 Numb er ( th ou sa nds) Rate (per 100 000 pop) Mortality ( excluding H IV) 6 1 (36   95) 2 7 ( 16   41 ) Prevalence (incl HIV) 66 0 (280   1 100) 2 8 5 (120   482) Incidence (incl HIV) 43 0 (350   520) 1 8 9 (154   228) Incidence ( HIV-positive) 13 (5.5   25) 5.8 (2.4   11) Case d etection, all forms ( %) 67 (56   83) Case notifications 2009 New cases (%)Retreatment cases (%) Smear-positive 169 213 (59) Relapse 3 710 (65) Smear-negative 108 616 ( 38) Treatment after failure 2 2 5 (4) Smear unknown 0 (0) Treatment after default 7 2 3 (13) Extrapulmonary 11 21 5 (4)Other 1 0 3 0 (18) Other Total new 289 044 Total retreatment 5 6 88 Total < 15 years 3 0 66 2 Total new and relapse 292 754 (99% of total) Total cases notified 294 732 Drug regimens Rifampicin used throughout treatment Yes % of patients treated with fixed-dose combinations (FDCs) 89 Paediatric formulations procured Yes Incidence (HIV+TB in orange), notifications (black) (rates per 100 000 population) 1 99 0 1992 19 9 4 199 6 19 9 8 2 00 0 20 02 2004 2006 20 0 8 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 Prevalence (rate per 100 000 population) 19 90 19 92 19 94 19 96 19 98 20 00 20 02 20 04 20 06 20 08 0 2 0 0 4 0 0 6 0 0 8 0 0 Mortality excluding HIV (rate per 100 000 population) 1 99 0 1992 19 9 4 199 6 19 9 8 2 00 0 20 02 2004 2006 20 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 Treatment success rate 2008 (%) New smear-positive 91 New smear-negative/extrapulmonary 88 Retreatment 7 2 Treatment success rate (%)   1    9    9    5   1    9    9    6   1    9    9    7   1    9    9    8   1    9    9    9    2    0    0    0    2    0    0   1    2    0    0    2    2    0    0   3    2    0    0   4    2    0    0    5    2    0    0    6    2    0    0    7 0 40 80  New smear + New smear-/extrap Retreatment TB/HIV 2009 TB patients with known HIV status 2 7 82 % of TB patients wi th known HIV status <1 TB patients that are HIV-positive 4 79 % of tested TB pati ents that are HIV-positive 1 7 % HIV-positive TB patients started on CPT % HIV-positive TB patients started on ART 42 HIV-positive people screened for TB 2 8 12 HIV-positive people provided with IPT 0 CPT (orange) and ART (green) for HIV-positive TB patients (blue) 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 5 2 0 0 6 2 0 0 7 2 0 0 8 2 0 0 9 0 10 0 2 0 0 30 0 40 0 MDR-TB, Estimates among notified cases * 2008 % of new TB cases with MDR-TB 2.0 (0.50   6.9) % of retreatment TB cases with MDR-TB 15 (0.0   40) Estimated MDR-TB cases among notified pulmonary TB cases 2009 6 4 0 0 (1 4 00   21 000) MDR-TB reported cases 2009 New Retreat- ment Total Cases tested for MDR-TB % of notified tested for MDR-TB Confirmed cases of MDR-TB MDR-TB patients started treatment 2 0 Financing 2 0 10 2 011 Total budget (US$ millions) 7 1 85 Available funding (US$ millions) 45 3 2 % of budget funded 6 3 38 % available funding from domestic sources 3 4 5 7 % avai lable funding from Global Fund 4 9 4 3 NTP Budget (blue) and available funding (green) (US$ millions) 2 0 0 6 2 0 0 7 2 0 0 8 2 0 0 9 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 Laboratories 200 8 2009 2 010 Smear (per 100 000 popul ation) 2. 2 2 .2 2.2 Culture (per 5 million population) 1. 3 0. 9 0 .9 DST (per 10 million population) 0.9 0. 2 0.3 Second-line DST available In country National Reference Laboratory N o * Ranges represent uncertainty intervals Generated: January 4, 2011 Source: www.who.int/tb/data

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Indonesia

| High TB burden | High HIV burden | High MDR-TB burden | Tuberculosis profile

Population 2009 (millions) 230

Estimates of burden * 2009 Number (thousands)Rate

(per 100 000 pop)

Mortality (excluding HIV) 61 (36 – 95) 27 (16 – 41)

Prevalence (incl HIV) 660 (280 – 1 100) 285 (120 – 482)

Incidence (incl HIV) 430 (350 – 

520) 189 (154 – 

228)

Incidence (HIV-positive) 13 (5.5 – 25) 5.8 (2.4 – 11)

Case detection, all forms (%) 67 (56 – 83)

Case notifications 2009

New cases (%) Retreatment cases (%)

Smear-positive 169 213 (59) Relapse 3 710 (65)

Smear-negative 108 616 (38) Treatment after failure 225 (4)

Smear unknown 0 (0) Treatment after default 723 (13)

Extrapulmonary 11 215 (4) Other 1 030 (18)

Other

Total new 289 044 Total retreatment 5 688

Total < 15 years 30 662

Total new and relapse 292 754 (99% of total)

Total cases notified 294 732

Drug regimens

Rifampicin used throughout treatment Yes

% of patients treated with fixed-dose combinations (FDCs) 89

Paediatric formulations procured Yes

Incidence (HIV+TB in orange), notifications (black)

(rates per 100 000 population)

1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008

0

100

200

300

Prevalence (rate per 100 000 population)

1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008

0200

400

600

800

Mortality excluding HIV(rate per 100 000 population)

1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008

020

40

60

80

Treatment success rate 2008 (%)

New smear-positive 91

New smear-negative/extrapulmonary 88

Retreatment 72

Treatment success rate (%)

  1   9   9   5  1   9   9   6  1   9   9   7  1   9   9   8  1   9   9   9   2   0   0   0   2   0   0  1   2   0   0   2   2   0   0  3   2   0   0  4   2   0   0   5   2   0   0   6   2   0   0   7

0

40

80  New smear +

New smear-/extrap

Retreatment

TB/HIV 2009

TB patients with known HIV status 2 782

% of TB patients with known HIV status <1

TB patients that are HIV-positive 479

% of tested TB patients that are HIV-positive 17% HIV-positive TB patients started on CPT

% HIV-positive TB patients started on ART 42

HIV-positive people screened for TB 2 812

HIV-positive people provided with IPT 0

CPT (orange) and ART (green) for HIV-positive TB patients (blue)

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

0100

200

300

400MDR-TB, Estimates among notified cases * 2008

% of new TB cases with MDR-TB 2.0 (0.50 – 6.9)

% of retreatment TB cases with MDR-TB 15 (0.0 – 40)

Estimated MDR-TB cases among notified

pulmonary TB cases 20096 400 (1 400 – 21 000)

MDR-TB reported cases 2009 NewRetreat-

ment Total

Cases tested for MDR-TB

% of notified tested for MDR-TB

Confirmed cases of MDR-TB

MDR-TB patients started treatment 20

Financing 2010 2011

Total budget (US$ millions) 71 85

Available funding (US$ millions) 45 32

% of budget funded 63 38

% available funding from domestic sources 34 57

% available funding from Global Fund 49 43

NTP Budget (blue) and available funding (green) (US$ millions)

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

020

40

60

80

Laboratories 2008 2009 2010

Smear (per 100 000 population) 2.2 2.2 2.2

Culture (per 5 million population) 1.3 0.9 0.9

DST (per 10 million population) 0.9 0.2 0.3

Second-line DST available In country

National Reference Laboratory No

* Ranges represent uncertainty intervals  Generated: January 4, 2011 Source: www.who.int/tb/data