Which e-Portfolio Tool for What Purpose?
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Transcript of Which e-Portfolio Tool for What Purpose?
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Which e-Portfolio for what? How to analyse needs and decide on tools
ePortfolios How to analyse needs and decide on tools
Tim Neumann London Knowledge Lab
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Future-Proofing PDP and e-Portfolio Developments Date: 18th June 2009 Venue: Centre for Career Management Skills
University of Reading
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Contents
1 Introduction 2 Approach 3 Features of e-Portfolio Tools 4 Purpose of Use 5 Matching Purpose with Tools
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1 Introduction
ePortfolio History at the IOE
• 2003-2005: Level 10, custom project/group management tool • 2006-2007: PebblePad pilot for Secondary PGCE • since 2006: individual, small-scale efforts and explorations • 2008-2009: TQEF ePortfolio project
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1 Introduction
Motivation
• Multiple academic staff members had sought advice on ePortfolios • Variety of intended use cases • Availability of tools at no further costs
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1 Introduction
Overview of our work
• Discussion with participants (staff and students) • Review of previous ePortfolio trials, paper portfolios, electronic exchanges • Developing contextualised models of ePortfolio use • Implementation in five scenarios • Evaluation of tools in three cases (with student input)
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2 Approach
Three Elements
A. Feature comparison of e-portfolio tools - Technology B. Needs analysis - Pedagogy C. Needs-based e-portfolio tool evaluation - Practice
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3 Features of e-Portfolio Tools
Available Tools:
a) Blackboard Basic Portfolio - without Bb Content System b) Blackboard Personal Portfolio - without Bb Content System c) Learning Objects Expo LX - Blackboard Building Block d) Mahara - for evaluation purposes only
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3 Features of e-Portfolio Tools
Comparison of Features (1)
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3 Features of e-Portfolio Tools
Comparison of Features (2)
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4 Purpose of Use
Needs Analysis 1. The Doctoral School 2. MA in ICT in Education 3. Secondary PGCE ICT 4. Post-Compulsory PGCE (ESOL/Literacy) 5. MTeach
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4 Purpose of Use Scenario 1: The Doctoral School
• Portfolios co-owned by student and supervisor • Limited access for registry staff for tracking purposes • Record of supervisory meetings, progress reviews, assignments,
attendance • Evidence of doctoral level competencies • Building a professional academic identity
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4 Purpose of Use Scenario 1: The Doctoral School
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Student
Supervisor
Registry
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4 Purpose of Use
Scenario 2: MA in ICT in Education
• Student-owned and generated portfolio • Repository for student-created teaching resources • Record reflections on personal/professional development (multi-media) • Identity space (profiles) • Bibliographic management system • Peer comments/reviews • Monitoring of tutor-generated portfolio tasks
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4 Purpose of Use Scenario 2: MA in ICT in Education
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Student
Tutor
Peers
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4 Purpose of Use
Scenario 3: Secondary PGCE in ICT
• Community of practice involving five stakeholder groups • Collaborative production • Monitoring of course requirements (tracking of deadlines) • Checklist for QTS standards • Mentoring log, lesson observations, assessment record file • Career entry and professional development profile
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4 Purpose of Use Scenario 3: Secondary PGCE in ICT
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Trainee Teacher
IOE Tutor
Administrator Subject Leader
School Mentor
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4 Purpose of Use
Scenario 4: Post-Compulsory PGCE (ESOL/Literacy)
• Student-owned portfolio • Tutors and mentors to contribute to selected portfolios • Record of teaching practice • Tracking progress over distances
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4 Purpose of Use Scenario 4: Post-Compulsory PGCE (ESOL/Literacy)
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Trainee Teacher
IOE Tutor School Mentor
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4 Purpose of Use
Scenario 5: Master of Teaching
• Collaborative community beyond the course context • Portfolio as a starting point for post-graduation engagement • Communication and sharing tool • Politically skewed towards open source tools
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4 Purpose of Use Scenario 5: Master of Teaching
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Student
IOE Tutor Administrator
Colleagues Peers
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4 Purpose of Use
Analysis: Multiple Themes 1. Model: What is an ePortfolio? 2. Ownership: Who controls what? 3. Access: How does collaboration work? 4. Use and purpose: Implications for learning, development and assessment 5. Issues: Training, support, portability
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Questions asked
Theme Questions
Model What is an ePortfolio? How can it be used to support learning, development, assessment? How can/should it be organised/structured/managed? Who would/should monitor development and progress? What are the benefits to the student, tutor, supervisor, mentor and/or Institution?
Ownership Who is it for? Who has overall control/ownership of it? How, what, and with whom can it be shared?
Accessibility How can it be accessed? Who can/should/needs to have access to it and at what level?
Tool Can it be integrated or linked to other systems, e.g. Registry? What are the practical issues and implications of implementation? What costs are involved? Which system should be used and what are the alternatives?
Support What training is needed and how could this be delivered?
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4 Purpose of Use
ePortfolio Model
Course Assessment Tool Shared Content Management
Tool
Student Gen. Folio Tool
(Repos./ Refl.)
Professional Development
Tool Doctoral School 2 (4) 1 (1) 4 (3) 3 (2)
MA in ICT 2 (4) 1 (1) 3 (2) 4 (3)
Sec PGCE ICT 2 (2) 1 (1) 4 (4) 3 (3)
PC PGCE 2 (3) 3 (2) 1 (1) 4 (4)
MTeach 4 (4) 2 (2) 1 (1) 3 (3)
Institution -------------------------------------------------------------- Student
Tutor and Administrators’ perceptions of ePortfolios as learning models
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4 Purpose of Use
Course Students
Supervisors or
Course Tutors
Institution Course/
Dept
Link Tutors
School or Work-Based
Mentors
Registry
Doc Sch. 1 1 2 N/A N/A 2
MA in ICT 1 2 1 N/A N/A N/A
PGCE ICT 1 1 N/A 2 2 3
PC PGCE 1 2 1 3 3 2
MTeach 1 2 N/A 0 0 3
Perceptions around ownership and control of the ePortfolio
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5 Matching Purpose with Tools
Case 1: Blackboard Personal Portfolio
• Almost no collaborative features • Sharing is limited to ‘viewing’ • Tracking difficult and time-consuming • Good as online repository and reflection tool
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5 Matching Purpose with Tools
Case 2: Blackboard Personal Portfolio versus Mahara
Blackboard
Mahara
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5 Matching Purpose with Tools
Case 3: LO Expo LX Wiki Tool
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Further Information
Download
Occasional Paper 5, by Wilma Clark:
http://www.wlecentre.ac.uk/occasionalpapers (to be published on 18 June 2009)
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Contact
Tim Neumann [email protected]
Learning Technologies Unit Institute of Education, University of London
London Knowledge Lab 23-29 Emerald Street London, WC1N 3QS www.lkl.ac.uk/LTU