What is Sedimentary What is Sedimentary Rock?Rock?

Geologist study this kind Geologist study this kind of rock to find out what of rock to find out what happened long ago-happened long ago-

Earth’s historyEarth’s historyThey have They have fossilsfossils

An adaptationAn adaptationSometimes living things, Sometimes living things, plants or animals, need plants or animals, need to adjust to a new living to adjust to a new living condition.condition.

1. A reflex 1. A reflex 2. A response2. A response3. An adaptation3. An adaptation

What are rocks?What are rocks?

They are combinations They are combinations of mineralsof minerals

HerbivoresHerbivores

These animals get These animals get their energy from their energy from plants onlyplants only

Name the four elements of Name the four elements of weatherweather

1. Wind1. Wind2. Humidity2. Humidity3. Air Pressure3. Air Pressure4. Temperature4. Temperature

Nickel, brass, Nickel, brass, silversilver

Materials that allow Materials that allow electricity to flow electricity to flow easily Name some easily Name some

conductorsconductors

Air, wood, fur, Air, wood, fur, plasticplastic

Non-conductors – Little Non-conductors – Little or no electrical flow or no electrical flow

Name some Name some nonconductorsnonconductors

What is precipitation?What is precipitation?

Moisture that returns Moisture that returns to the earth’s surface to the earth’s surface from the atmosphere. from the atmosphere.

What is a What is a Geologist?Geologist?

I study rocks and I study rocks and minerals.minerals.

Nickel and ironNickel and iron

What is the inner core What is the inner core of the earth made of?of the earth made of?

Igneous RockIgneous Rock

This type of rock is This type of rock is made of hot, melted made of hot, melted rock materialrock material

Volcanic rockVolcanic rock

PhotosynthesisPhotosynthesisThe process The process where a plant where a plant makes its food – makes its food – Sun, Water, CO2, Sun, Water, CO2, ChlorophyllChlorophyll

Solid, Liquid, GasSolid, Liquid, Gas

Name the 3 states of Name the 3 states of waterwater

Cloudy, wet weatherCloudy, wet weather

What kind of weather What kind of weather does a low-pressure does a low-pressure system bring to an system bring to an area?area?

RootsRoots

They hold the plant in They hold the plant in the ground.the ground.

Take in water and Take in water and mineralsminerals

Sunny and fair Sunny and fair weatherweather

What kind of weather What kind of weather would a high-pressure would a high-pressure system bring to an system bring to an area?area?

Warm-bloodedWarm-blooded

The animal’s body The animal’s body temperature does not temperature does not change when the change when the surrounding surrounding temperature changes.temperature changes.

Water, carbon dioxide, Water, carbon dioxide, sunlight, chlorophyllsunlight, chlorophyll

Name the four Name the four “ingredients” for the “ingredients” for the process of process of photosynthesisphotosynthesis

The leavesThe leaves

What part of the plant What part of the plant makes food? makes food?

stem, leaves, rootsstem, leaves, roots

Hibernate, MigrateHibernate, Migrate

Animals do this to Animals do this to avoid a harsh avoid a harsh environment – environment –

A severe change in A severe change in weather or loss of weather or loss of food sourcefood source

DeciduousDeciduous

Trees that lose their Trees that lose their leaves for the winter – leaves for the winter – maple treesmaple trees

1.Deciduous 1.Deciduous

2.Evergreen2.Evergreen

Digestive SystemDigestive System

The food tubeThe food tubeStores BileStores BileFood is churned hereFood is churned hereStores nutrientsStores nutrients

ESOPHAGUSGALL BLADDER

STOMACHLIVER

StemStem

Separates the leaves Separates the leaves so each leaf gets so each leaf gets sunlight and air.sunlight and air.

Carries water, food, Carries water, food, and minerals to the and minerals to the plant.plant.

Sharp, pointed Sharp, pointed CaninesCanines

What kind of teeth do What kind of teeth do Carnivores have?Carnivores have?

ErosionErosion

The wearing away or The wearing away or breaking down of breaking down of materials – rock, earthmaterials – rock, earth

Add more coilsAdd more coils

What is the best way What is the best way to make an to make an electromagnet electromagnet stronger?stronger?

lithospherelithosphere

This is the hard, solid This is the hard, solid part of the earth’s part of the earth’s crust.crust.

1. Atmosphere1. Atmosphere2. Troposphere2. Troposphere3. lithosphere3. lithosphere

ErosionErosion

To wear away or break To wear away or break down by the action of down by the action of wind, water, or glacial wind, water, or glacial ice.ice.

Brain, spinal cord, nervesBrain, spinal cord, nerves

Name the parts of the Name the parts of the nervous systemnervous system

Reproductive Reproductive SystemSystem

To make more or To make more or

re-create species, re-create species, provides for the provides for the continuation of lifecontinuation of life

veinsveins

We take blood We take blood toto the the heartheart

White Blood CellsWhite Blood Cells

We destroy bacteria We destroy bacteria which invade the body.which invade the body.

Lungs, trachea, nose, Lungs, trachea, nose, mouthmouth

Name the parts of the Name the parts of the respiratory systemrespiratory system

alveolialveoliThey take in the carbon They take in the carbon

dioxide from blood dioxide from blood vessels in your lungs, vessels in your lungs, then release oxygen.then release oxygen.

This is where CO2 is This is where CO2 is exchanged for Oxygen.exchanged for Oxygen.

frontfront

This is where two This is where two different air masses different air masses meet.meet.

Solid, liquid, gasSolid, liquid, gas

Name the 3 states of Name the 3 states of water.water.

The Earth’s rotationThe Earth’s rotation

The sun seems to rise The sun seems to rise and set each day.and set each day.

What causes day and What causes day and night?night?

Earth’s tilt and Earth’s tilt and RevolutionRevolution

What causes seasons?What causes seasons?