West Creek Tesoro Initial Study

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    INITIAL STUDY

    CITY OF SANTA CLARITA

    Project Title/Master Case Number: West Creek/Tesoro Del Valle Annexation Master Case

    10-048, Prezone 10-001, General Plan Amendment 10-001, Annexation 10-001, Sphere of Influence

    Amendment 10-001

    Lead Agency name and address: City of Santa Clarita23920 Valencia Blvd., Suite 300

    Santa Clarita, CA 91355

    Contact person and phone number: James Chow

    Associate Planner

    (661) 255-4330

    Project location: The project area generally known as West Creek, West

    Hills, Copperstone, and Tesoro Del Valle, is generally

    located east of the Lockheed Industrial Park, west of SanFrancisquito Creek, and north of the North Valencia 2

    Specific Plan area, along the northerly boundary of the

    City of Santa Clarita, in the unincorporated area of theCounty of Los Angeles.

    The proposed project area can also be located on pages4460 and 4279 of the 2010 Thomas Guide Los

    Angeles County Street Guide. The proposed project

    area is also shown on Figure 1, as provided below.

    Applicants name and address: City of Santa Clarita, Planning Division

    23920 Valencia Boulevard, Suite 300

    Santa Clarita, CA 91355

    General Plan designation: RE (Residential Estate); RL (Residential Low);

    RS (Residential Suburban); CN (CommercialNeighborhood); CC (Community Commercial);

    BP (Business Park)

    Zoning: Existing County of Los Angeles zoning for the project

    area includes:

    OS (Open Space);

    A-2-2 (Heavy Agriculture, 2-acre minimum lot size);RPD (Residential Planned Development)

    R-3 (Multi-Family Residential)

    C-2 (Neighborhood Commercial)

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    Description of project and setting:

    This initial study was prepared pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) fora Sphere of Influence Amendment, General Plan Amendment (GPA), Prezone (PRZ), andAnnexation (ANX) for the West Creek, West Hills, and Tesoro Del Valle communities. The City

    of Santa Clarita proposes the annexation of approximately 2,831 acres of land along the northern

    boundary of the City of Santa Clarita, north of the North Valencia 2 Specific Plan area. Pursuant

    to Section 56758 of the Government Code, this area must be consistent with the Citys adoptedSphere of Influence. Therefore a Sphere of Influence Amendment (SOIA) is also proposed as a

    part of this project for approximately 2,111 acres of land that is not within the Citys Sphere of

    Influence.

    Setting:

    The proposed project consists of approximately 2,831 acres of partially developed land containingapproximately 1,930 developed residences, a 74,000 square-foot commercial center, two

    elementary schools, a junior high school, and a public park. The partially built project area also

    includes two undeveloped commercial center sites, approximately 2,090 residences that have been

    approved but not yet built, and open space areas. The project area is generally located north ofthe North Valencia 2 Specific Plan community, west of the San Francisquito Canyon and

    Northpark communities, and east of the Lockheed Industrial Park and Pitchess Detention Center.

    Major roadways through the subject annexation area include Copper Hill Drive, West Hills Drive,Copperstone Drive, Rio Norte Drive, Tesoro Del Valle Drive, Avenida Rancho Tesoro, and

    Rancho Tesoro Drive.

    The proposed annexation area can be summarized as having three distinct neighborhoods, which

    include the West Creek/West Hills neighborhood, the Copperstone neighborhood, and the Tesoro

    Del Valle neighborhood, as described below.

    West Creek/West Hills Neighborhood

    The West Creek/West Hills neighborhood is generally located west of Tesoro Del Valle Drive

    and south of Copper Hill Drive and consists of approximately 966 acres of partially developedland. The West Creek/West Hills neighborhood was part of Tract Map No. 52455, which was the

    subdivision that created the neighborhood. This neighborhood currently consists of 429

    residential units, a 74,000 square-foot retail center, the West Creek Academy elementary school,Rio Norte Junior High School, and a public park. The neighborhood also includes two

    undeveloped commercial center sites along Copper Hill Drive as well as 1,850 residences that

    have been approved but not yet built.

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    Copperstone Neighborhood

    The Copperstone neighborhood is generally located on the northeast corner of Copperhill and

    Decoro Drive. The neighborhood consists of approximately 428 units in a 66-acre subdivision.This neighborhood was created by Tract Map No. 48202 and is fully built out with single-familyand multi-family residences.

    Tesoro Del Valle Neighborhood

    The Tesoro Del Valle neighborhood is generally located north of Copper Hill Drive and west ofSan Francisquito Canyon Road and consists of approximately 1,800 acres of partially developed

    land. The subdivision was created under Tract Map 51644, which includes a phasing plan for

    four phases of development. The first phase, known as Planning Area A, is generally located inthe southern portion of the subdivision, around the Tesoro Del Valle Drive and Avenida Rancho

    Tesoro loop. Planning Area A consists of approximately 400 acres and is generally built out with

    1,077 residences and Tesoro Del Valle Elementary School.

    Planning Area A also consists of two private park sites that have not yet been built. These include

    a future 29-acre park site located south of Rancho Tesoro Drive and a future 30-acre park site

    located adjacent to the Edison easement and San Francisquito Creek. Planning Areas B, C, and Dare undeveloped areas of the Tesoro subdivision, and are primarily located in the northern portion

    of the area. This area consists of approximately 1,400 acres of land that has been approved for

    approximately 240 residential units that have not yet been built.

    Project:

    The City of Santa Clarita proposes an annexation of approximately 2,831 acres of unincorporatedterritory generally located north of the North Valencia 2 Specific Plan area, along the northerly

    boundary of Santa Clarita. As a part of the annexation, the City proposes a General Plan

    Amendment and prezone that would designate the project area with City of Santa Clarita zoning

    and General Plan designations consistent with Los Angeles County land use planning and existingdevelopment on the project site. A Sphere of Influence Amendment consistent with the boundary

    of the proposed annexation is also included as a part of this project.

    Currently, the project area is included in the City of Santa Claritas General Plan planning area

    and consists of City of Santa Clarita land use designations that include RE (Residential Estate),

    RL (Residential Low), RS (Residential Suburban), CN (Commercial Neighborhood), CC(Community Commercial) and BP (Business Park). The land use designations for roughly half of

    the project area would change with this project. The proposed General Plan Amendment involves

    the amendment of several GPA Areas that are illustrated in Figure 5 General Plan AmendmentMap and is summarized in Table 1.0 below.

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    Table 1.0

    GPA Areas

    GPA Area

    Acreages

    BP to RS 239.5

    CC to OS 12.6

    CN to RMH 15.9

    RE to CN 22.6

    RE to OS 85.9

    RE to RH 8.9

    RE to RM 52.0

    RE to RMH 10.3

    RE to RS 569.1

    RL to CN 22.1

    RL to OS 93.8

    RL to RMH 39.1

    RL to RS 24.7RS to OS 91.3

    RS to RM 66.5

    RS to RMH 16.1

    In addition, under the jurisdiction of the County of Los Angeles, the project area consists of the

    following zoning designations: A-2 (Heavy Agriculture), OS (Open Space), RPD (ResidentialPlanned Development), R-3 (Multi-Family Residential), and C-2 (Neighborhood Commercial).

    The proposed prezone would change the existing zoning to correspond with the City of SantaClarita zoning and designate the project area so that the proposed prezone designations are

    consistent with County land use planning, approved County entitlements, and existingdevelopment. The proposed prezone designations for the annexation area include CN, RE, RS,RM (Residential Moderate), RMH (Residential Medium High), RH (Residential High) and OS

    (Open Space). More specifically, the proposed prezone area is shown in Figure 3 and

    summarized in Table 2.0 below.

    Table 2.0

    PREZONE

    Prezone Area

    Acreages

    CN 44.7

    OS 283.7

    RE 1351.7

    RH 8.9

    RM 118.5

    RMH 81.4

    RS 942.4

    The built portions as well as the entitled portions of the project area were developed under the LosAngeles County land use planning policies and the development of the project area was reviewed

    under Environmental Impact Reports prepared for the West Creek and Tesoro Del Valle projects.

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    All mitigation measures under the previous County certified EIRs would be accepted by the Cityupon annexation with no changes. Appendix A to this Initial Study contains the Mitigation

    Monitoring and Reporting Programs (MMRP) for Tracts 52455 and 51644.

    As mentioned above, the annexation area also includes two undeveloped commercial center sites,

    approximately 2,090 residences that have been approved but not yet built, and two future park

    sites. No new development is proposed as a part of this project.

    The proposed prezone designations reflect the existing development and/or the approved

    development in the area. The densities for each of the proposed prezone designations can be

    summarized as shown in Table 3.0 below.

    Table 3.0Prezone

    designation Density

    OS 1 unit per 40 acres

    RE 1 unit per 2 acres

    RS 5 units per acre

    RM 11 units per acre

    RMH 20 units per acre

    RH 28 units per acre

    CN 0.375 : 1 Floor Area Ratio

    GPA 10-001 and PRZ 10-001 propose to designate the project area so that City of Santa Claritaresidential, commercial, and open space land use and zoning designations are consistent with Los

    Angeles County land use planning, approved County entitlements, and existing development.The developed portions of the project area were built under the Los Angeles County developmentstandards and the development of the project area was reviewed under a separate environmental

    document. The undeveloped portions of the project area were reviewed under the County of Los

    Angeles development standards and would comply with these standards, unless otherwise

    modified by the City. There is no new development proposed with this application to annex thearea to the City of Santa Clarita, amend the Citys Sphere of Influence, prezone the project area

    and amend the City of Santa Clarita General Plan. Any future development in the area, that was

    not already approved by the County of Los Angeles, would be analyzed under a separateenvironmental review.

    The last component of the project is a Sphere of Influence Amendment. The existing City ofSanta Clarita Sphere of Influence currently extends north of the City limits, to Copper Hill Drive.

    The proposed Sphere of Influence Amendment would amend this boundary and extend the area

    north to the northern boundary of the project site, consistent with the boundary of the proposed

    annexation. Approximately 1,856 acres of land within the proposed annexation area would beincluded in this SOIA. An additional 255 acres not within the proposed annexation area would

    also be included in the SOIA.

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    Surrounding land uses: Located to the north of the proposed project site is the

    Angeles National Forest. Located to the east is the SanFrancisquito Canyon community. To the south of the

    project site is the North Valencia 2 Specific Plan area,located within the City of Santa Clarita. To the west ofthe proposed project are the Lockheed Industrial Park

    and the Pitchess Detention Center.

    Other public agencies whose

    approval is required:Local Agency Formation CommissionLos Angeles County

    700 N. Central Avenue

    Glendale, CA 91203

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    Figure 1 Project Location/Vicinity Map West Creek / Tesoro del Valle Area

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    Figure 2 Existing Zoning Map West Creek / Tesoro del Valle Area

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    Figure 3 Pre-Zone Map West Creek / Tesoro del Valle Area

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    Figure 4 Existing General Plan Map West Creek / Tesoro del Valle Area

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    Figure 5 General Plan Amendment Map West Creek / Tesoro del Valle Area

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    A. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED:

    The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at

    least one impact that is a Potentially Significant Impact or a "Potentially SignificantImpact Unless Mitigation Measures Incorporated as indicated by the checklist on the

    following pages.

    [ ] Aesthetics [ ] Agriculture Resources [ ] Air Quality

    [ ] Biological Resources [ ] Cultural Resources [ ] Geology /Soils

    [ ] Hazards & HazardousMaterials

    [ ] Hydrology / WaterQuality

    [ ] Land Use / Planning

    [ ] Mineral Resources [ ] Noise [ ] Population / Housing

    [ ] Public Services [ ] Recreation [ ] Transportation/Traffic

    [ ] Utilities / Service Systems [ ] Mandatory Findings of Significance

    B. DETERMINATION:

    On the basis of this initial evaluation:

    [X] I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on theenvironment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared.

    [ ] I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the

    environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because revisions in the

    project have been made by or agreed to by the project proponent. A MITIGATED

    NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared.

    [ ] I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an

    ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required.

    [ ] I find that the proposed project MAY have a "potentially significant impact" or"potentially significant unless mitigated" impact on the environment, but at least oneeffect 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal

    standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis

    as described on attached sheets. An ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required,

    but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed.

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    [ ] I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on theenvironment, because all potentially significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately

    in an earlier EIR or NEGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards, and(b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR or NEGATIVEDECLARATION, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the

    proposed project, nothing further is required.

    _______________________________________________________

    James Chow, Associate Planner

    _____________________

    Date

    _______________________________________________________Sharon Sorensen, Senior Planner _____________________Date

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    C. EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS:

    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    with

    Mitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    I. AESTHETICS - Would the project:

    a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but

    not limited to, primary/secondary ridgelines, trees, rockoutcroppings, and historic buildings within a state

    scenic highway?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character orquality of the site and its surroundings?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare thatwould adversely affect day or nighttime views in the

    area?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    e) Other ________________________ [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    II. AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES - In determining whether impacts to agricultural

    resources are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to the California

    Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site Assessment Model (1997) prepared by the California

    Dept. of Conservation as an optional model to use in assessing impacts on agriculture and

    farmland. Would the project:

    a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or

    Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), asshown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland

    Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California

    Resources Agency, to non-agricultural use?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, ora Williamson Act contract?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Involve other changes in the existing environment

    which, due to their location or nature, could result in

    conversion of Farmland, to non-agricultural use?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    d) Other __________________________ [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    III. AIR QUALITY - Where available, the significance criteria established by the applicable

    air quality management or air pollution control district may be relied upon to make the

    following determinations. Would the project:

    a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the

    applicable air quality plan?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute

    substantially to an existing or projected air qualityviolation?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of

    any criteria pollutant for which the project region isnon-attainment under an applicable federal or state

    ambient air quality standard (including releasing

    emissions that exceed quantitative thresholds for ozoneprecursors)?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutantconcentrations?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial

    number of people?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    f) Other __________________________ [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES - Would the

    project:

    a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or

    through habitat modifications, on any species identified

    as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species inlocal or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by

    the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S.

    Fish and Wildlife Service?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian

    habitat or other sensitive natural community identified

    in local or regional plans, policies, regulations or by theCalifornia Department of Fish and Game or US Fish

    and Wildlife Service?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally

    protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the

    Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh,vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal,

    filling, hydrological interruption, or other means?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    d) Interfere substantially with the movement of anynative resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or

    with established native resident or migratory wildlife

    corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nurserysites?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree

    preservation policy or ordinance? Oak trees?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    f) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted HabitatConservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation

    Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat

    conservation plan?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    g) Affect a Significant Ecological Area (SEA) or

    Significant Natural Area (SNA) as identified on the

    City of Santa Clarita ESA Delineation Map?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    g) Other _________________________ [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    V. CULTURAL RESOURCES - Would the project:

    a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the

    significance of a historical resource as defined in'15064.5?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the

    significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to

    '15064.5?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Directly or indirectly destroy or impact a unique

    paleontological resource or site or unique geologicfeature?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    d) Disturb any human remains, including those interredoutside of formal cemeteries? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    e) Other _____________________________ [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    VI. GEOLOGY AND SOILS - Would the project:

    a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial

    adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or

    death involving:

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on

    the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning

    Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or basedon other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to

    Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42.

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    ii) Strong seismic ground shaking? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    iii) Seismic-related ground failure, includingliquefaction?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    iv) Landslides? [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    b) Result in substantial wind or water soil erosion or the

    loss of topsoil, either on or off site?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable,

    or that would become unstable as a result of the project,

    and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateralspreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18-1-B of the Uniform Building Code (1997), creating

    substantial risks to life or property?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the

    use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal

    systems where sewers are not available for the disposal

    of wastewater?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    f) Change in topography or ground surface relief

    features?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    g) Earth movement (cut and/or fill) of 10,000 cubic

    yards or more?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    h) Development and/or grading on a slope greater than

    10% natural grade?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    i) The destruction, covering or modification of any

    unique geologic or physical feature?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    j) Other __________________________ [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    VII. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS- Would the

    project:

    a) Generate greenhouse gas emissions, either directly

    or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on theenvironment? [ ] [ ] [X] [ ]

    b) Conflict with an applicable plan, policy or

    regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the

    emissions of greenhouse gasses?

    [ ] [ ] [X] [ ]

    VIII. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - Would the project:

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the

    environment through the routine transport, use, or

    disposal of hazardous materials?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the

    environment through reasonably foreseeable upset andaccident conditions involving explosion or the release

    of hazardous materials into the environment (including,

    but not limited to oil, pesticides, chemicals, fuels, orradiation)?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or

    acutely hazardous materials, substances, or wastewithin one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed

    school?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of

    hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to

    Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result,would it create a significant hazard to the public or the

    environment?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    e) For a project located within an airport land use planor, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two

    miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the

    project result in a safety hazard for people residing orworking in the project area?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip,would the project result in a safety hazard for people

    residing or working in the project area?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with

    an adopted emergency response plan or emergency

    evacuation plan?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of

    loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including

    where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas orwhere residences are intermixed with wildlands?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    i) Exposure of people to existing sources of potentialhealth hazards (e.g. electrical transmission lines, gas

    lines, oil pipelines)?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    j) Other ___________________________ [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    IX. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY - Would the project:

    a) Violate any water quality standards or waste

    discharge requirements?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or

    interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such

    that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or alowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g., the

    production rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop

    to a level which would not support existing land uses or

    planned uses for which permits have been granted)?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the

    site or area, including through the alteration of thecourse of a stream or river, in a manner which would

    result in substantial erosion or siltation on- or off-site?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the

    site or area, including through the alteration of the

    course of a stream or river, or substantially increase therate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which

    would result in flooding on- or off-site?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    e) Create or contribute runoff water which would

    exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater

    drainage systems or provide substantial additionalsources of polluted runoff?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    g) Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as

    mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or FloodInsurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation

    map?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    h) Place, within a 100-year flood hazard area, structureswhich would impede or redirect flood flows?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk ofloss, injury or death involving flooding, including

    flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    k) Changes in the rate of flow, currents, or the course

    and direction of surface water and/or groundwater?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    i) Other modification of a wash, channel creek or river? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    l) Impact Stormwater Management in any of thefollowing ways:

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    i) Potential impact of project construction and project

    post-construction activity on storm water runoff?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    ii) Potential discharges from areas for materials storage,

    vehicle or equipment fueling, vehicle or equipmentmaintenance (including washing), waste handling,

    hazardous materials handling or storage, delivery areas

    or loading docks, or other outdoor work areas?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    iii) Significant environmentally harmful increase in the

    flow velocity or volume of storm water runoff?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    iv) Significant and environmentally harmful increases

    in erosion of the project site or surrounding areas?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    v) Storm water discharges that would significantly

    impair or contribute to the impairment of the beneficial

    uses of receiving waters or areas that provide waterquality benefits (e.g. riparian corridors, wetlands, etc.)

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    vi) Cause harm to the biological integrity of drainage

    systems, watersheds, and/or water bodies?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    vii) Does the proposed project include provisions for

    the separation, recycling, and reuse of materials bothduring construction and after project occupancy?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    X. LAND USE AND PLANNING - Would the

    project:

    a) Disrupt or physically divide an established

    community (including a low-income or minoritycommunity)?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, orregulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the

    project (including, but not limited to the general plan,

    specific plan, local coastal program, or zoningordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or

    mitigating an environmental effect?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation

    plan, natural community conservation plan, and/or

    policies by agencies with jurisdiction over the project?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    XI. MINERAL AND ENERGY RESOURCES - Would the

    project:

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral

    resource that would be of value to the region and the

    residents of the state?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally

    important mineral resource recovery site delineated ona local general plan, specific plan or other land use

    plan?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    d) Use nonrenewable resources in a wasteful and

    inefficient manner?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    XII. NOISE - Would the project result in:

    a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels

    in excess of standards established in the local generalplan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other

    agencies?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive

    groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noiselevels in the project vicinity above levels existing

    without the project?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in

    ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels

    existing without the project?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    e) For a project located within an airport land use plan

    or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within twomiles of a public airport or public use airport, would the

    project expose people residing or working in the project

    area to excessive noise levels?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip,

    would the project expose people residing or working in

    the project area to excessive noise levels?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    XIII. POPULATION AND HOUSING - Would the project:

    a) Induce substantial population growth in an area,

    either directly (for example, by proposing new homes

    and businesses) or indirectly (for example, throughextension of roads or other infrastructure)?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing,

    necessitating the construction of replacement housingelsewhere (especially affordable housing)?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitatingthe construction of replacement housing elsewhere?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    XIV. PUBLIC SERVICES - Would the project

    result in:

    a) Substantial adverse physical impacts associated with

    the provision of new or physically altered governmentalfacilities, need for new or physically altered

    governmental facilities, the construction of which could

    cause significant environmental impacts, in order tomaintain acceptable service ratios, response times or

    other performance objectives for any of the public

    services:

    i) Fire protection? [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    ii) Police protection? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    iii) Schools? [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    iv) Parks? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    XV. RECREATION - Would the project:

    a) Increase the use of existing neighborhood andregional parks or other recreational facilities such that

    substantial physical deterioration of the facility would

    occur or be accelerated?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Include recreational facilities or require the

    construction or expansion of recreational facilitieswhich might have an adverse physical effect on the

    environment?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    XVI. TRANSPORTATION/TRAFFIC - Would the project:

    a) Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in

    relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of thestreet system (i.e., result in a substantial increase in

    either the number of vehicle trips, the volume to

    capacity ratio on roads, or congestion at intersections)?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level

    of service standard established by the county

    congestion management agency for designated roads orhighways?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, includingeither an increase in traffic levels or a change in

    location that results in substantial safety risks?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature

    (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or

    incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    e) Result in inadequate emergency access? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    f) Result in inadequate parking capacity? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    g) Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs

    supporting alternative transportation (e.g., bus turnouts,

    bicycle racks)?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    h) Hazards or barriers for pedestrians or bicyclists? [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    XVII. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS - Would the

    project:

    a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the

    applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    b) Require or result in the construction of new water orwastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing

    facilities, the construction of which could cause

    significant environmental effects?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    c) Require or result in the construction of new storm

    water drainage facilities or expansion of existingfacilities, the construction of which could cause

    significant environmental effects?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve theproject from existing entitlements and resources, or are

    new or expanded entitlements needed?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    e) Result in a determination by the wastewater

    treatment provider which serves or may serve the

    project that it has adequate capacity to serve theprojects projected demand in addition to the providers

    existing commitments?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    f) Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted

    capacity to accommodate the projects solid waste

    disposal needs?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

    g) Comply with federal, state, and local statutes, and

    regulations related to solid waste?

    [ ] [ ] [x] [ ]

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    PotentiallySignificant

    Impact

    Less ThanSignificant

    withMitigation

    Less ThanSignificant

    Impact

    NoImpact

    XVIII. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE:

    a) Does the project have the potential to degrade thequality of the environment, substantially reduce the

    habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or

    wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels,threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community,

    reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or

    endangered plant or animal or eliminate importantexamples of the major periods of California history or

    prehistory?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    b) Does the project have impacts that are individuallylimited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively

    considerable" means that the incremental effects of a

    project are considerable when viewed in connectionwith the effects of past projects, the effects of other

    current projects, and the effects of probable future

    projects)?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    c) Does the project have environmental effects which

    will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings,

    either directly or indirectly?

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

    XIX. DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND GAME DE MINIMUS FINDING

    a) Will the project have an adverse effect either

    individually or cumulatively, on fish and wildlife

    resources? Wildlife shall be defined for the purpose ofthis question as all wild animals, birds, plants, fish,

    amphibians, and related ecological communities,

    including the habitat upon which the wildlife dependsfor its continued viability.

    [ ] [ ] [ ] [x]

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    D. DISCUSSION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND/OR EARLIER ANALYSIS:

    Section and Subsections Evaluation of Impacts

    I. AESTHETICS Impacts related to aesthetics that were not addressed in previouslycertified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed project are

    considered to be less than significant. The proposed project consists

    of the annexation, prezone, General Plan Amendment and Sphere ofInfluence Amendment for the West Creek, West Hills, and Tesoro

    Del Valle areas which consists of approximately 2,831 acres of land

    under the jurisdiction of Los Angeles County. The annexation area is partially developed with approximately 1,930 residences, a

    commercial center, two elementary schools, a junior high school, and

    public park. The project proposes no new development, however,uses that have already been approved but have yet to be built includebut are not limited to 2,090 residences, two commercial centers, and

    two parks. Prior to development of additional uses within the

    undeveloped areas, the design of any new development would besubject to the architectural design guidelines and conditions of

    approval previously established under the County of Los Angeles.

    Where applicable, new construction may be subject to the Citysarchitectural design guidelines. The annexation area is surrounded

    by and includes several ridgelines. However, no new development is

    proposed on any of these ridgelines and any future development near

    these ridgelines would be subject to the City of Santa ClaritaRidgeline Preservation Ordinance. Therefore no significant impacts

    on a scenic vista are anticipated as a result of the project.

    The proposed land use designations would not substantially damage

    scenic resources, including, but not limited to, primary/secondary

    ridgelines, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within astate scenic highway. Although ridgelines are located within the

    annexation area, no new development would occur as a part of this

    project. Approximately 2,090 residences that have been previouslyapproved, have not yet been built. The eventual construction of these

    residences will change the existing aesthetic environment. A

    previous environmental review has been conducted on these unbuilt

    residences. Impacts related to scenic resources are anticipated to beless than significant.

    The proposed project would not substantially degrade the existingvisual character or quality of the site and its surroundings. The

    Tesoro Del Valle area is mostly built out, with the exception of 240

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    residences and two park sites. The West Creek/West Hills area is partially built out with the exception of 1,850 residences and two

    commercial centers, all of which was analyzed as part of the

    environmental review conducted for the West Creek Project. Impactsrelated to the existing visual character of the site and its surroundings

    including new sources of light or glare that may affect day time or

    night time views are anticipated to be less than significant.

    II. AGRICULTURAL

    RESOURCES

    Impacts related to agricultural resources that were not addressed inpreviously certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed project

    are considered to be less than significant. There are currently no

    agricultural operations being conducted on the proposed project area,and the City of Santa Claritas General Plan does not identify any

    important farmlands or any lands for farmland use. In addition, the

    site is not within an area of Prime Farmland, Farmland of StatewideImportance, Unique Farmland, Grazing Land, or Farmland of LocalImportance as identified by the California Department of

    Conservation, Division of Land Resource Protection on the Los

    Angeles County Important Farmland 2002 map (CaliforniaDepartment of Conservation, Division of Land Resource Protection,

    2004). Therefore, the project will not have an impact that could

    result in conversion of farmland to non-agricultural use.

    Furthermore, the majority of the project area has been developed with

    the exception of 2,090 residences, two commercial center sites, two

    park sites, watershed areas, and hillside areas and ridgelines.Although Planning Areas B, C, and D are zoned for agricultural use

    (A-2-2), this area has been approved for residential uses. The

    proposed designations would be consistent with the types of uses anddevelopment currently on the project site or previously approved for

    the site.

    The north portion of the project area (Planning Areas B, C, and D) of

    Tesoro Del Valle) under the County of Los Angeles is zoned A-2, an

    agricultural zoning designation for heavy agriculture, as shown inFigure 2. However, the approved use for this area is for

    approximately 239 residences and does not consist of agriculture use.

    Furthermore, the Citys General Plan does not identify any

    agricultural land use designations for the project site and there is noWilliamson Act contract land for this area. Therefore, the proposed

    project would not conflict with zoning for agricultural use or

    Williamson Act contracts, and would have a less than significantimpact.

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    III. AIR QUALITY Impacts related to air quality that were not addressed in previouslycertified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed project are

    considered to be less than significant. The project site is located

    within the South Coast Air Quality Management District. Theproposal is to amend the SOI and annex 2,831 acres to the City of

    Santa Clarita and designate the project area with applicable zoning

    and General Plan designations consistent with existing developmentthat would activate upon annexation of the project area. No new

    development is proposed with this application. However, there are

    approximately 2,090 residences, two commercial centers and two

    parks that have yet to be built within the annexation area. Theproposal to amend the Citys SOI, annex land to the City, and amend

    the Citys General Plan and prezone land consistent with County-

    approved land use planning would therefore have a less than

    significant impact with regard to the obstruction of theimplementation of the SCAQMDs air quality plan or directly violate

    any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing orprojected air quality violation.

    The proposed project would not directly result in a cumulativelyconsiderable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the

    project region is non-attainment under an applicable federal or state

    ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions that

    exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors). Impacts relatedto a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant

    are considered less than significant.

    The project area has primarily been developed with uses consistent

    with the surrounding uses in and outside of the unincorporated

    County territory and City of Santa Clarita limits. No newdevelopment is proposed with this annexation, prezone and General

    Plan Amendment. There is however vacant land within the proposed

    annexation area that may be developed as part of previously

    approved and entitled projects including approximately 1,850residences and two commercial center sites in the West Creek/West

    Hills neighborhood, 240 residences and two park sites in the Tesoro

    Del Valle neighborhoods. The project as proposed is not anticipatedto significantly expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant

    concentrations or directly create objectionable odors affecting a

    substantial number of people.

    No significant impacts related to air quality is anticipated. No further

    environmental review is necessary.

    IV. BIOLOGICAL Impacts related to biological resources that were not addressed in

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    RESOURCES previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed projectare considered to be less than significant. No new development is

    proposed with the project. The proposal would not have a substantial

    adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, onany species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status

    species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the

    California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and WildlifeService. No significant impact on wildlife resource is anticipated to

    occur.

    The project entails the annexation of 2,831 acres of land into the Cityof Santa Clarita and proposes no new development. However, 2,090

    residences, two commercial centers, and two parks have yet to be

    developed in the project area. The proposed project would not have a

    direct adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive naturalcommunity identified in local or regional plans, policies, regulations

    or by the California Department of Fish and Game or US Fish andWildlife Service and would not interfere substantially or have

    significant impacts with the movement of any native resident or

    migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native residentor migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife

    nursery sites. Therefore, any impacts would be considered less than

    significant.

    No new development is proposed, therefore the project would not

    have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as

    defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but notlimited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal,

    filling, hydrological interruption, or other means. No significant

    impact related to federally protected wetlands is anticipated.

    Upon annexation, the project area would be required to comply with

    all City of Santa Clarita Unified Development Code and City

    requirements. The proposed zoning and General Plan designationswould be consistent with all County land use planning policies and

    the current uses and development in the project area. The proposal

    would not conflict with any L.A. County or City of Santa Claritapolicies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree

    preservation policy or ordinance. Upon annexation, any oak trees in

    would be protected by the City of Santa Clarita Oak Tree Ordinanceand Preservation and Protection Guidelines.

    The proposed project would not conflict with the provisions of anadopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community

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    Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitatconservation plan.

    The proposed application would not change any state or federallydesignation on the project area. No new development is proposed

    with the SOI, annexation, prezone and General Plan Amendment

    application. The proposal would not affect a County-designatedSignificant Ecological Area (SEA) or Significant Natural Area

    (SNA) as identified on the City of Santa Clarita ESA Delineation

    Map.

    Impacts related to biological resources would be less than significant.

    No further environmental review is necessary.

    V. CULTURAL

    RESOURCES

    Impacts related to cultural resources that were not addressed in

    previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed projectare considered to be less than significant. The proposed projectwould not directly cause a substantial adverse change in the

    significance of any known cultural or archaeological resource

    pursuant to Section 15064.5 of the Government Code. However,future development of still-undeveloped areas within the West Creek,

    West Hills, and Tesoro Del Valle neighborhoods may have a less

    than significant impact on an archeological resource pursuant to15064.5. The proposal would not directly or indirectly destroy or

    impact a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic

    feature.

    General Plan Amendment 10-001 is subject to requirements of SB18,

    Local and Tribal Intergovernmental Consultation Law, including

    consultation with local Native American tribes identified by theCalifornia Native American Heritage Commission. The proposed

    project is not anticipated to result in a significant impact related to

    cultural resources.

    VI. GEOLOGY AND

    SOILS

    Impacts related to geology and soils that were not addressed in

    previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed projectare considered to be less than significant. The proposed project

    consists of an annexation of the West Creek, West Hills, and Tesoro

    Del Valle areas into the City of Santa Clarita. No new developmentis proposed with the prezone and General Plan Amendment

    application. However, development may occur in the near future as

    part of the completed construction of the West Creek project and thefinal phases of the Tesoro subdivision. Because of the potential of

    development in the near future, the project may have a less than

    significant impact with regard to exposure of people or structures to

    potential substantial adverse effects.

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    The proposed project does not include any new development

    proposals. The project area has been developed with a range of

    residential and commercial uses. The development was reviewed andapproved by Los Angeles County. Review of impacts from

    earthquake-related causes on development of the site was included in

    a separate environmental analysis.

    No new development is proposed with this project so, the proposal

    would not directly result in soil erosion. It is anticipated however

    that in the foreseeable future, development would occur as part of thecompleted construction of the West Creek project and the final

    phases of the Tesoro subdivision. Any new development that has not

    already been entitled would be subject to the review of the City and

    all applicable development code requirements. Therefore, nosignificant impacts related to substantial wind or water soil erosion or

    the loss of topsoil is anticipated on or off site as a result of theproject.

    No impacts related to geologic units or soil that is unstable, or thatwould become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially

    result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence,

    liquefaction or collapse are anticipated to occur as a result of this

    proposal and would not have an impact related to expansive soil, asdefined in Table 18-1-B of the Uniform Building Code (1997),

    creating substantial risks to life or property.

    No new development is proposed with this project. No change in

    topography or ground surface relief features or earth movement (cut

    and/or fill) of 10,000 cubic yards or more or grading on a slopegreater than 10% natural grade would occur with approval of this

    project.

    The proposed project would not result in a significant impact relatedto Geology and Soils. No further environmental review is necessary.

    VII. GREENHOUSE

    GAS EMISSIONS

    Greenhouse gases (so called because of their role in trapping heat

    near the surface of the earth) emitted by human activity are

    implicated in global climate change, commonly referred to as globalwarming. These greenhouse gases contribute to an increase in thetemperature of the earths atmosphere. The principal greenhouse

    gases (GHGs) include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane, and nitrous

    oxide. Collectively GHGs are measured as carbon dioxide equivalent(CO2e).

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    Fossil fuel consumption in the transportation sector (on-road motorvehicles, off-highway mobile sources, and aircraft) is the single

    largest source of GHG emissions, accounting for approximately half

    of GHG emissions globally. Industrial and commercial sources arethe second largest contributors of GHG emissions with about one-

    fourth of total emissions.

    California has passed several bills and the Governor has signed atleast three executive orders regarding greenhouse gases. GHG

    statues and executive orders (EO) include Assembly Bill (AB) 32,

    Senate Bill (SB) 1368, Executive Order (EO) S-03-05, EO S-20-06and EO S-01-07.

    AB 32, the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, is one

    of the most significant pieces of environmental legislation thatCalifornia has adopted. Among other things, it is designed to

    maintain Californias reputation as a national and international

    leader on energy conservation and environmental stewardship.Most notably AB 32 mandates that by 2020, Californias GHG

    emissions be reduced to 1990 levels.

    The proposed annexation, prezone, General Plan Amendment, and

    Sphere of Influence Amendment does not propose any new

    development. The developed portions of the project area were builtunder the Los Angeles County development standards and the

    development of the project area was reviewed under a separate

    environmental document. The undeveloped portions of the projectarea were reviewed under the County of Los Angeles development

    standards and would comply with these standards, unless otherwise

    modified by the City. Any future development in the area, that was

    not already approved by the County of Los Angeles, would beanalyzed under a separate environmental review. The proposal to

    prezone the project site and adopt a General Plan Amendment for the

    purposes of annexation would not generate greenhouse gasemissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant

    impact on the environment. The proposed project would not conflict

    with an applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purposeof reducing the emissions of greenhouse gasses

    Therefore, the proposed amendments are anticipated to have a less

    than significant impact related to greenhouse gas emissions.

    VIII. HAZARDS AND

    HAZARDOUS

    MATERIALS

    Impacts related to hazards and hazardous materials that were notaddressed in previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the

    proposed project are considered to be less than significant. The

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    proposed project would not store, use, or generate hazardousmaterials, and would not utilize any acutely hazardous materials. No

    new development is proposed with this prezone and General Plan

    Amendment application. The City of Santa Clarita zoning andGeneral Plan designations would be consistent with the existing

    development and uses in the project area. The application would not

    create a significant hazard to the public or the environment throughthe routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials.

    The proposed project would not create a significant hazard to the

    public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset andaccident conditions involving explosion or the release of hazardous

    materials into the environment (including, but not limited to oil,

    pesticides, chemicals, fuels, or radiation). No new development is

    proposed as part of this project.

    The proposed project does not propose any new development and the project would not store, use, or generate substantial amounts of

    hazardous materials, and would not utilize any acutely hazardous

    materials. Therefore, impacts are considered less than significant.

    No impact related to a site which is included on a list of hazardous

    materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section

    65962.5 and, as a result, would create a significant hazard to thepublic or the environment would occur with the prezone and General

    Plan Amendment application.

    The project area is not located within an airport land use plan nor is it

    within two miles of a public airport or public use airport. The

    prezone and General Plan Amendment would not result in a safetyhazard for people residing or working in the project area.

    The project area is not within the vicinity of a private airstrip. The

    prezone and General Plan Amendment would not result in a safetyhazard for people residing or working in the project area.

    No new development is proposed with this project. The proposalwould not impair implementation of or physically interfere with an

    adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan.

    The proposed project does not propose any development and would

    not expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or

    death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands areadjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with

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    wildlands.

    The prezone and General Plan Amendment would not expose people

    to existing sources of potential health hazards (e.g. electricaltransmission lines, gas lines, oil pipelines).

    Impacts related to hazards or hazardous materials are not anticipatedto be significant. No further environmental review is necessary.

    IX. HYDROLOGY

    AND WATER

    QUALITY

    Impacts related to hydrology and water quality that were notaddressed in previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the

    proposed project are considered to be less than significant. The

    proposed annexation, prezone and General Plan Amendment wouldnot violate any water quality standards or waste discharge

    requirements.

    No new development is proposed. The project would notsubstantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially

    with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in

    aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level(e.g., the production rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop to a

    level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for

    which permits have been granted).

    The proposed City of Santa Clarita zoning and General Plan

    designations would not substantially alter the existing drainage

    pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of thecourse of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in

    substantial erosion or siltation on- or off-site.

    The project would not substantially alter the existing drainage pattern

    of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a

    stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surfacerunoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or off-site

    because no new development is proposed as a part of this application

    for annexation.

    No new development is proposed, therefore, this project would not

    create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of

    existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or providesubstantial additional sources of polluted runoff. No further

    environmental review is necessary.

    The project would not otherwise substantially degrade water quality

    in the project area because the proposed zoning and General Plan

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    designations would be consistent with the existing development andland use planning in the project area.

    No new development is proposed with this application. Theapplication would not place housing within a 100-year flood hazard

    area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood

    Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map and theproposed project would not place within a 100-year flood hazard area

    structures which would impede or redirect flood flows.

    The project would not expose people or structures to a significant riskof loss, injury, or death involving flooding, including flooding as a

    result of the failure of a levee or dam.

    No new development is proposed. The project would not createinundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow in the project area.

    No new development is associated with this prezone and General

    Plan Amendment application. No changes in the rate of flow,

    currents, or the course and direction of surface water and/orgroundwater would occur.

    No modification of a wash, channel creek or river is proposed. No

    impact would result from the proposed annexation, SOI amendment,prezone, or General Plan Amendment.

    The proposed project would result in a less than significant impact toStormwater Management. The project consists of no new

    development, however prior to annexation, the property owners

    would have to elect to pay an annual City of Santa ClaritaStormwater Drainage Fee. The Citys stormwater program provides

    street catch-basin cleaning a minimum of once a year, thereby

    reducing trash, debris, and potential neighborhood flooding.

    Furthermore, because no new development is proposed as a part of

    this project, the proposed annexation would not create any impacts to

    Stomwater Management of any of the following ways:

    i) No potential impact of project construction and project post-

    construction activity on storm water runoffii) No potential discharges from areas for materials storage, vehicle

    or equipment fueling, vehicle or equipment maintenance (including

    washing), waste handling, hazardous materials handling or storage,delivery areas or loading docks, or other outdoor work areas

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    iii) No significant environmentally harmful increase in the flowvelocity or volume of storm water runoff

    iv) No significant and environmentally harmful increases in erosion

    of the project site or surrounding areasv) No storm water discharges that would significantly impair or

    contribute to the impairment of the beneficial uses of receiving

    waters or areas that provide water quality benefits (e.g. ripariancorridors, wetlands, etc.)

    vi) The proposal would not cause harm to the biological integrity of

    drainage systems, watersheds, and/or water bodies

    vii) Provisions for the separation, recycling, and reuse of materials both during construction and after project occupancy is not

    necessary.

    The proposed project would not result in a significant impact relatedto hydrology and water quality. No further environmental review is

    necessary.

    X. LAND USE AND

    PLANNING

    Impacts related to land use and planning that were not addressed in

    previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed projectare considered to be less than significant. The project does not

    propose any new development with this annexation, Sphere of

    Influence Amendment, prezone and General Plan Amendment. Theproposed open space, commercial and residential zoning designations

    would be consistent with the existing development and County land

    use planning in the project area, as well as the development

    surrounding the project area. Furthermore, a portion of the projectarea is located within the Castaic Area Community Standards District

    (CSD), a planning area for zoning regulation purposes that was

    established in 2004 by the County of Los Angeles. Morespecifically, the majority of the Tesoro neighborhood falls within the

    CSD. This portion of the project site is exempt from the provisions

    of the CSD since this residential subdivision was approved prior toestablishment of the CSD. Therefore, all zoning regulations currently

    in place under these prior County approvals have already been

    established for the project; therefore the project site is not subject tothe CSD. Impacts related to the disruption or physical division of an

    established community (including low-income or minority

    community) are not anticipated to occur since no new development

    that has not already been approved would be constructed.

    The proposed annexation of the West Creek/West Hills, Copperstone

    and Tesoro areas includes a request for a Sphere of InfluenceAmendment, prezone, and General Plan Amendment to change the

    existing County of Los Angeles zoning and jurisdictional authority.

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    The change to City zoning and land use would result in a less thansignificant impact as it is consistent with existing County of Los

    Angeles land use plan, policy, and regulations.

    Currently the area consists of City General Plan land use designations

    that include BP, CN, CC, RS, RL, and RE. The land use designations

    for the majority of the annexation area would not change with this project. However, the proposed General Plan Amendment involves

    the amendment of several GPA Areas which can be summarized as

    follows:Table 1.0

    GPA Areas

    GPA Area

    Acreages

    BP to RS 239.5

    CC to OS 12.6

    CN to RMH 15.9

    RE to CN 22.6

    RE to OS 85.9

    RE to RH 8.9

    RE to RM 52.0

    RE to RMH 10.3

    RE to RS 569.1

    RL to CN 22.1

    RL to OS 93.8

    RL to RMH 39.1

    RL to RS 24.7

    RS to OS 91.3RS to RM 66.5

    RS to RMH 16.1

    The proposed General Plan designations would be consistent with the

    existing approved or entitled development within the proposed

    annexation area. The attached General Plan Amendment mapidentifies each of the above-mentioned GPA Areas.

    In addition, under the jurisdiction of the County of Los Angeles, the project area consists of the following zoning designations: A-2

    (Heavy Agriculture), OS (Open Space), RPD (Residential PlannedDevelopment), R-3 (Multi-Family Residential), and C-2

    (Neighborhood Commercial). The proposed prezone would changethe existing zoning to correspond with the City of Santa Clarita

    zoning and designate the project area so that proposed prezone

    designations are consistent with County land use planning andexisting development. The proposed prezone for the annexation area

    include CN, RE, RS, RM, RMH, RH and OS. The attached prezone

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    map identifies the proposed zoning for the annexation area. Uponannexation of the project area, the new zoning would be activated.

    The proposed project would not conflict with any applicable habitatconservation plan, natural community conservation plan, and/or

    policies by agencies with jurisdiction over the project, such as the

    Army Corps of Engineers, or the California Department of Fish andGames jurisdiction over San Francisquito Creek because the

    proposal would not change the applicable state or federal

    designations in the project area.

    The proposed project would not result in a significant impact related

    to land use and planning. No further environmental review is

    necessary.

    XI. MINERAL ANDENERGY

    RESOURCES

    Impacts related to mineral and energy resources that were notaddressed in previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed project are considered to be less than significant. The

    proposed project would not result in the loss of availability of a

    known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and theresidents of the state. No further environmental review is necessary.

    The proposed SOI Amendment, Annexation, Prezone and GeneralPlan Amendment and uses in the project area would not result in the

    loss of availability of a locally important mineral resource recovery

    site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use

    plan and would not use nonrenewable resources in a wasteful andinefficient manner. No further environmental review is necessary.

    No impact related to mineral and energy resources is anticipated. Nofurther environmental review is necessary.

    XII. NOISE Impacts related to noise that were not addressed in previouslycertified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed project are

    considered to be less than significant. The proposed project proposes

    no new development and therefore there would be no exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards

    established in the Citys General Plan or noise ordinance, or

    applicable standards of other agencies. Furthermore, because no newdevelopment is proposed with the annexation, there would be no

    exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundborne

    vibration or groundborne noise levels.

    The project would not create a substantial permanent increase in

    ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing

    without the project.

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    No new development is anticipated with this prezone and General

    Plan Amendment application, therefore a substantial temporary or

    periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity abovelevels existing without the project would not occur.

    The project area is not located within an airport land use plan orwithin two miles of a public airport or public use airport, therefore,

    the prezone and General Plan Amendment would not expose people

    residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels.

    The project area is not within the vicinity of a private airstrip and

    would not expose people residing or working in the project area to

    excessive noise levels.

    No impact related to noise is anticipated. No further environmental

    review is necessary.

    XIII. POPULATION

    AND HOUSING

    Impacts related to population and housing that were not addressed in

    previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed projectare considered to be less than significant. No new development is

    proposed with the prezone and General Plan Amendment. The

    annexation area currently consists of approximately 1,930 residences,with another 2,090 residences approved but not yet built. The project

    area contains and is surrounded by infrastructure that is adequate for

    the existing and previously approved residential and commercial

    development by Los Angeles County in the project area.

    The proposed residential and commercial designations would be

    consistent with the existing development and uses in the project area.The application would not displace existing housing, necessitating

    the construction of replacement housing elsewhere (especially

    affordable housing).

    The proposed residential and commercial designations would not

    displace people, necessitating the construction or replacementhousing elsewhere, as the proposal would be consistent with the

    existing uses and County-approved development in the project area.

    No impact related to population and housing is anticipated. Nofurther environmental review is necessary.

    XIV. PUBLIC

    SERVICES

    Impacts related to public services that were not addressed in

    previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed project

    are considered to be less than significant. The proposed project would

    not create any significant adverse impacts to public services. School

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    district and many government services will remain unaffected. Atemporary fire station is located along Copper Hill Drive, near

    Camino Del Arte, as a permanent station is being built. As

    mentioned in the Tesoro EIR MMRP, the developer is required to pay a Fire mitigation fee for the expansion of fire protection

    facilities.

    The annexation area will experience an increase in police patrols and

    decrease in non-emergency response time due to the Citys increased

    police service levels under its contract with the L.A. County Sheriffs

    Department. Upon annexation, the responsibilities for roadmaintenance, streetlight patrols and maintenance of parks would

    transfer to the City. The annexation would result in a negotiated tax

    transfer between the City of Santa Clarita and the County of Los

    Angeles which would be used to partially fund public services.

    The proposed project would not result in a significant impact relatedto public services. No further environmental review is necessary.

    XV. RECREATION Impacts related to recreation that were not addressed in previouslycertified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed project are

    considered to be less than significant. No new development is

    proposed with the proposed project that would cause direct increasein usage of existing parks and recreational facilities. However,

    payment of lower parks and recreation program fees by residents

    within the project site once they are annexed to the City of Santa

    Clarita may increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other City recreational facilities that may cause a minor

    impact on these facilities.

    The proposed project does not include new development of

    residential units that would require park development fees or

    implementation of new recreational facilities. The proposedannexation area does include a public park located adjacent to Rio

    Norte Junior High School, which is in good condition. In addition,

    two 30-acre park sites that have been approved but not yet built, areincluded in the annexation area. The park sites and their associated

    impacts have been analyzed as part of the Tesoro EIR. It is not

    anticipated that there would be any additional adverse physical

    effects as a result of annexation these park sites. Upon annexation,the responsibility for maintenance of parks would transfer to the City.

    As the West Creek and Tesoro projects build out, city-level park

    impact fees would be paid. Impacts related to the expansion orupgrade of recreational facilities or parks is considered less than

    significant.

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    The proposed project would not result in a significant impact related

    to recreation. No further environmental review is necessary.

    XVI.TRANSPORTATION /

    TRAFFIC

    Impacts related to transportation/traffic that were not addressed inpreviously certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed project

    are considered to be less than significant. The project site has beendeveloped with residential, commercial and open space uses which

    were analyzed under separate environmental documents. The

    prezone and General Plan Amendment would not cause an increasein traffic which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load

    and capacity of the street system (i.e., result in a substantial increase

    in either the number of vehicle trips, the volume to capacity ratio onroads, or congestion at intersections.

    No new development is proposed, therefore, the prezone and GeneralPlan Amendment would not exceed, either individually orcumulatively, a level of service standard established by the county

    congestion management agency for designated roads or highways.

    The project would not result in a change in air traffic patterns,

    including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location

    that results in substantial safety risks.

    No new development is proposed, therefore, the application would

    not substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp

    curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farmequipment).

    No new development is proposed with this application. The projectarea is adjacent to existing infrastructure and City of Santa Clarita

    incorporated land. The prezone and General Plan Amendment would

    not result in inadequate emergency access.

    No new development is proposed with the prezone and General Plan

    Amendment, therefore, the proposal would not result in inadequateparking capacity.

    Upon annexation, the City may construct new bus stops and

    improvements to existing bus stops. This may have a minor impact;however, impacts are anticipated to be less than significant.

    Upon annexation, the City may make improvements to sidewalks and bike lanes. These improvements would reduce hazards and barriers

    for pedestrians. Therefore, impacts are anticipated to be less than

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    significant.

    The proposed project would not result in a significant impact related

    to transportation and traffic. No further environmental review isnecessary.

    XVII. UTILITIES

    AND SERVICE

    SYSTEMS

    Impacts related to utilities and service systems that were notaddressed in previously certified EIRs that are attributable to the

    proposed project are considered to be less than significant. The

    project would not exceed wastewater treatment requirements of theapplicable Regional Water Quality Control Board, as the site is

    already developed.

    No new development is proposed with this SOI amendment,

    annexation, prezone and General Plan Amendment. Therefore, this

    application would not require or result in the construction of newwater or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existingfacilities, that have not already been considered, the construction of

    which could cause significant environmental effects.

    The project would not require or result in the construction of new

    storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the

    construction of which could cause significant environmental effectsbecause no new development is proposed.

    Impacts related to water supply that were not addressed in previously

    certified EIRs that are attributable to the proposed project areconsidered to be less than significant. Water supply was previously

    evaluated as part of the West Creek project and Tesoro EIRs and

    mitigation measures are identified in the Mitigation Monitoring andReporting Program for each project, and included in Appendix A.

    The proposed General Plan Amendment, Prezone, and Sphere of

    Influence Amendment do not include any new development, andtherefore, will not result i