The Heritage SchoolRevision Booklet

Class VII 2019-2020

English LanguageQuestion 1 The Essay

While planning a composition keep in mind the following

o Keep within the word limito Choose wisely- Choose a topic about which you have first-hand experience or about

which you have reado Choose a topic YOU find interestingo Prepare a quick ideaword-webo Use simple languageo Give your essay a titleo Avoid using non-English words However if you must use one put it in single-

inverted commas and give its English equivalent within brackets For example lsquoPaneerrsquo (Cottage Cheese)

Here are a few guidelines for the different kinds of essays you will get in your exam

The Descriptive Essay The descriptive essay asks you to describe somethingmdashan object a person a place an experience an emotion or a situation

Basic Guidelines

1 Make use of many adjectives to describe whatever you are describing2 Involve all your senses (Explain how the thing smelled felt sounded tasted or

looked Embellish the moment with senses)

1

3 Make use of comparisons (The flower was as big as the moon) and contrasts (The sun was shining brightly but the boy was still feeling very sad)

Description of people Use your powers of observation with regard to the following

1 Physical features- height the face the smile the teeth hellip2 Clothing- How the person was dressedhellip3 Family- What kind of a family did the person havehellip4 Any other interesting fact about the person

Description of an Object Use your powers of observation with regard to the following

1 Name of the object and the purpose it serves2 Describe its outward appearance- shape color size material used in its construction3 Problems associated with its use

Description of a Scene Use your powers of observation with regard to the following

1 Describe what you see2 Give a general impression of what is before you and then add more details3 Others may or may not see what you see5 Be sure to express your feelings about what you see

Here are some essay topics for the Descriptive Essay

1 Your best friend2 A favorite place in my house3 A pet I would love to have4 A memorable trip5 Your city

The Narrative Essay This kind of an essay talks about an incident an event or a happening

Basic Guidelines

1 Narratives are generally written in the First Person that is using ldquoIrdquo However Third Person (He She or It) can also be used

2 Be concrete3 Be chronological4 State what you are going to narrate in the first sentence For example ldquoToday I am

going to narrate an incident that happened during the winter holidayshelliprdquo5 Your words need to be vivid and colorful to help the reader feel the same feelings and

think the same thoughts as you6 You may use flashbacks and flash forwards to help the narrative build to a climax7 Remember a well-written narrative essay makes a point

Here are some popular essay topic examples for your narrative essay type

1 The Day you helped Someone

2

2 Your Favourite School Outing3 The Day Kolkata was Flooded4 The Most Interesting person you know

The Short Story

A good Short Story has the following ingredients

1 An Incident

2 A Plot (The plot is the sequence of events of which a story is composed These events are inter-related as one thing happens because of another

3 A setting This includes the following

Time (day night time of year) Location (the village the city or a small town) The background atmosphere (Is it quiet noisy) The mood (Is it cheerful gloomy)A good story has a realistic setting It could include the weather rainy sunny or stormy It could include the Geography of the place mountains a river the sea) This makes it interesting for the reader

4 Convincing Characters One character is clearly central to the story with all major events having some importance to this character He She is called the protagonist The story may also have the antagonist Characters could be portrayed in the following ways

5 A Theme The theme is the central idea of the story It can be your thought about a topic or your view of human nature Some of the common themes are

ambition greed jealousy friendship love

3

The Start At the beginning of the story introduce the characters and the setting A good start is essential

The Climax It marks the highest point of interest and turning point of the story It makes the readers want to read more and discover what happens nexthellip

The End The way you end your story is important It must be a surprise for the reader- something unexpected That would make your story interesting

fate loyalty

6 A Title The story is generally given a title on a particular incident or theme of the story The Title could also be named after a person or a place It could also be from a memorable line of the story The title should reflect the subject of the story without giving everything away

Topics 1 Write a story beginning with It was cold outside I took a deep breath and opened the

doorhelliphelliphelliphellip2 Write an original story entitled Back to fairyland

Picture Composition Pictures stimulate our thoughts and motivate us to express our views and ideas on what we see You do not have to describe the picture What you need to write about are the thoughts that come to your mind when you see the picture Does the picture remind you of an incident or a person Does it bring back happysad memories

4

1 2 3

Question 2 The Letter

The Informal Letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H

Genexx ValleyDiamond Harbour RoadKolkata 700104

1st January 2020

Dear MrittikaFatherMother GrandfatherGrandmotherUncleAunty

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours lovinglyaffectionately Rukmini

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Do not begin by asking a question such as ldquoHow are yourdquo Begin right away with the first point given in the Question

Topics1 Write a letter to a cousin living abroad telling himher about a family function that heshe could not attend and how you enjoyed it

5

2 Write a letter to your favourite AuntUncle telling himher how spent your winter holidays

3 Write a letter to your friend inviting himher to your birthday which falls during the term breakThe Formal letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H Genexx Valley Diamond Harbour Road Kolkata 700104

1st January 2018

The Principal(Designation)The Heritage School(Name of Organization)994 Madurdaha Chowbaga RoadKolkata -700107

Dear Madam --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours faithfullyAmit Ganguly[AMIT GANGULY]

NOTE The tone should be polite and formal

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Receiverrsquos Address Leave a line and write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Topics

6

1 Write a letter to the Principal of your school regarding the food served in the dining-hall You are allergic to certain kinds of food and would like an alternative to be served to you Give two suggestions about how the food served could be made tastier

2 Write a letter to the school reporting the loss of your water bottle which got left behind in the school bus the day before Give a description of the water bottle and the bus route number Give any other detail which would help locate your bottle

Question 3a) Message Writing

Guidelines A message is a short note that you write when some important information has to be conveyed to someone The message could be a personal note or an official oneLeaving a message is essentially useful when you receive telephone calls Usually when the person concerned is not available the information is given to the third person This person writes down the message and gives it to the person concerned

When writing a message remember these points Start by drawing a box Write the word lsquoMESSAGErsquo in capital letters at the centre of the first line Mention the time and date when the message is written There is no need to write an address subject etc Write a brief salutation ndash lsquoMotherrsquo or lsquodear Motherrsquo Write only the important points Do not add anything on your own These points

should include who called when what was said instructions if any

The person who is writing the message must write his name at the end of the message Be brief and do not add any details The word limit for a message is usually 50

7

MESSAGE

Date

Time

Dear helliphelliphellip

Content of the message

____________ who phoned ____________

____________ what they want to convey _____

___________ what the reader must do ________

Writerrsquos name

Sample Message

The following is a telephonic conversation between Ritika and Manas He wants to talk to Misha but she is not at home As Ritika write a message for Misha in 50 words

RITIKA Hello

MANAS Hello Could I speak with Misha please

RITIKA Irsquom afraid Misha is not at home Would you like to leave a message for her

MANAS Yes please tell her that I have booked her a seat for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Express Chair Car for the 15th of February Her seat number is 45 and the coach number is C-2 The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am Ask her to meet me at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am sharp so we can go together I have the tickets

RITIKA Donrsquot worry I will convey the message and ask her to call you back

MANAS Thank you

Topic example for Message Writing

The following is a conversation between Mr Gupta and Ms Tandon Ms Tandon wants to convey that she cannot keep her appointment with the manager at 3 pm and wants one the next day Write the message in 50 words

MR GUPTA Hello

8

MESSAGE

8th January 20 ] Date

10 am ] Time

Misha ] Salutation

Manas rang up to say that he has got tickets for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Who called

Express on 15th February Your seat number is 45 in coach number C-2 and the

The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am message

He wants you to meet him at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am what the

sharp Please call him and confirm recipient has

to do

Ritika ] Writerrsquos name

MS TANDON My name is Aruna Tandon Could I please speak to the manager

MR GUPTA Sorry The manager is attending a meeting I am his PA speaking Would you like to leave a message

MS TANDON Yes would you please tell him that I will not be able to come to his office at 3 pm as planned I am the manager of Delhi Cloth Mill I will come tomorrow at 3 pm if it suits him Please ask him to confirm

MR GUPTA Thank you marsquoam I will convey your message

Question 3b) Notice Writing

Your school is hosting an Inter-School Western Dance competition Write a notice for your school informing about the event Tapping Toes Inter-School Western -Dance Competition on 28th January 2020 from 1000am to 100pm in the Auditorium The Heritage School Students from classes VII to VII who wish to participate should give their nanes to Ms Paromita Roy on or before 10th January

Question

You are the cultural secretary of your school Your school is hosting a Inter-school Drawing competition Write a notice for the students informing them about the event

Question 4 The Comprehension

Guidelines

Read the passage carefully once to understand its subject During the first reading do not think of the questions to be answered During the second reading try to understand the meaning of the unknown

wordsphrases Now read the Questions and try to find the answers from the passage Remember to answer the Questions in your own words Do not copy the exact

sentence from the passage You will lose marks Read the Summary-Question and find out the points from the passage Make both rough and fair draft along with the grid The rough draft must be

written in pen Cancel the rough draft neatly with a pencil cutting a line across from left to right

Give a title to the summary justifying it

9

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

3 Make use of comparisons (The flower was as big as the moon) and contrasts (The sun was shining brightly but the boy was still feeling very sad)

Description of people Use your powers of observation with regard to the following

1 Physical features- height the face the smile the teeth hellip2 Clothing- How the person was dressedhellip3 Family- What kind of a family did the person havehellip4 Any other interesting fact about the person

Description of an Object Use your powers of observation with regard to the following

1 Name of the object and the purpose it serves2 Describe its outward appearance- shape color size material used in its construction3 Problems associated with its use

Description of a Scene Use your powers of observation with regard to the following

1 Describe what you see2 Give a general impression of what is before you and then add more details3 Others may or may not see what you see5 Be sure to express your feelings about what you see

Here are some essay topics for the Descriptive Essay

1 Your best friend2 A favorite place in my house3 A pet I would love to have4 A memorable trip5 Your city

The Narrative Essay This kind of an essay talks about an incident an event or a happening

Basic Guidelines

1 Narratives are generally written in the First Person that is using ldquoIrdquo However Third Person (He She or It) can also be used

2 Be concrete3 Be chronological4 State what you are going to narrate in the first sentence For example ldquoToday I am

going to narrate an incident that happened during the winter holidayshelliprdquo5 Your words need to be vivid and colorful to help the reader feel the same feelings and

think the same thoughts as you6 You may use flashbacks and flash forwards to help the narrative build to a climax7 Remember a well-written narrative essay makes a point

Here are some popular essay topic examples for your narrative essay type

1 The Day you helped Someone

2

2 Your Favourite School Outing3 The Day Kolkata was Flooded4 The Most Interesting person you know

The Short Story

A good Short Story has the following ingredients

1 An Incident

2 A Plot (The plot is the sequence of events of which a story is composed These events are inter-related as one thing happens because of another

3 A setting This includes the following

Time (day night time of year) Location (the village the city or a small town) The background atmosphere (Is it quiet noisy) The mood (Is it cheerful gloomy)A good story has a realistic setting It could include the weather rainy sunny or stormy It could include the Geography of the place mountains a river the sea) This makes it interesting for the reader

4 Convincing Characters One character is clearly central to the story with all major events having some importance to this character He She is called the protagonist The story may also have the antagonist Characters could be portrayed in the following ways

5 A Theme The theme is the central idea of the story It can be your thought about a topic or your view of human nature Some of the common themes are

ambition greed jealousy friendship love

3

The Start At the beginning of the story introduce the characters and the setting A good start is essential

The Climax It marks the highest point of interest and turning point of the story It makes the readers want to read more and discover what happens nexthellip

The End The way you end your story is important It must be a surprise for the reader- something unexpected That would make your story interesting

fate loyalty

6 A Title The story is generally given a title on a particular incident or theme of the story The Title could also be named after a person or a place It could also be from a memorable line of the story The title should reflect the subject of the story without giving everything away

Topics 1 Write a story beginning with It was cold outside I took a deep breath and opened the

doorhelliphelliphelliphellip2 Write an original story entitled Back to fairyland

Picture Composition Pictures stimulate our thoughts and motivate us to express our views and ideas on what we see You do not have to describe the picture What you need to write about are the thoughts that come to your mind when you see the picture Does the picture remind you of an incident or a person Does it bring back happysad memories

4

1 2 3

Question 2 The Letter

The Informal Letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H

Genexx ValleyDiamond Harbour RoadKolkata 700104

1st January 2020

Dear MrittikaFatherMother GrandfatherGrandmotherUncleAunty

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours lovinglyaffectionately Rukmini

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Do not begin by asking a question such as ldquoHow are yourdquo Begin right away with the first point given in the Question

Topics1 Write a letter to a cousin living abroad telling himher about a family function that heshe could not attend and how you enjoyed it

5

2 Write a letter to your favourite AuntUncle telling himher how spent your winter holidays

3 Write a letter to your friend inviting himher to your birthday which falls during the term breakThe Formal letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H Genexx Valley Diamond Harbour Road Kolkata 700104

1st January 2018

The Principal(Designation)The Heritage School(Name of Organization)994 Madurdaha Chowbaga RoadKolkata -700107

Dear Madam --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours faithfullyAmit Ganguly[AMIT GANGULY]

NOTE The tone should be polite and formal

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Receiverrsquos Address Leave a line and write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Topics

6

1 Write a letter to the Principal of your school regarding the food served in the dining-hall You are allergic to certain kinds of food and would like an alternative to be served to you Give two suggestions about how the food served could be made tastier

2 Write a letter to the school reporting the loss of your water bottle which got left behind in the school bus the day before Give a description of the water bottle and the bus route number Give any other detail which would help locate your bottle

Question 3a) Message Writing

Guidelines A message is a short note that you write when some important information has to be conveyed to someone The message could be a personal note or an official oneLeaving a message is essentially useful when you receive telephone calls Usually when the person concerned is not available the information is given to the third person This person writes down the message and gives it to the person concerned

When writing a message remember these points Start by drawing a box Write the word lsquoMESSAGErsquo in capital letters at the centre of the first line Mention the time and date when the message is written There is no need to write an address subject etc Write a brief salutation ndash lsquoMotherrsquo or lsquodear Motherrsquo Write only the important points Do not add anything on your own These points

should include who called when what was said instructions if any

The person who is writing the message must write his name at the end of the message Be brief and do not add any details The word limit for a message is usually 50

7

MESSAGE

Date

Time

Dear helliphelliphellip

Content of the message

____________ who phoned ____________

____________ what they want to convey _____

___________ what the reader must do ________

Writerrsquos name

Sample Message

The following is a telephonic conversation between Ritika and Manas He wants to talk to Misha but she is not at home As Ritika write a message for Misha in 50 words

RITIKA Hello

MANAS Hello Could I speak with Misha please

RITIKA Irsquom afraid Misha is not at home Would you like to leave a message for her

MANAS Yes please tell her that I have booked her a seat for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Express Chair Car for the 15th of February Her seat number is 45 and the coach number is C-2 The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am Ask her to meet me at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am sharp so we can go together I have the tickets

RITIKA Donrsquot worry I will convey the message and ask her to call you back

MANAS Thank you

Topic example for Message Writing

The following is a conversation between Mr Gupta and Ms Tandon Ms Tandon wants to convey that she cannot keep her appointment with the manager at 3 pm and wants one the next day Write the message in 50 words

MR GUPTA Hello

8

MESSAGE

8th January 20 ] Date

10 am ] Time

Misha ] Salutation

Manas rang up to say that he has got tickets for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Who called

Express on 15th February Your seat number is 45 in coach number C-2 and the

The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am message

He wants you to meet him at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am what the

sharp Please call him and confirm recipient has

to do

Ritika ] Writerrsquos name

MS TANDON My name is Aruna Tandon Could I please speak to the manager

MR GUPTA Sorry The manager is attending a meeting I am his PA speaking Would you like to leave a message

MS TANDON Yes would you please tell him that I will not be able to come to his office at 3 pm as planned I am the manager of Delhi Cloth Mill I will come tomorrow at 3 pm if it suits him Please ask him to confirm

MR GUPTA Thank you marsquoam I will convey your message

Question 3b) Notice Writing

Your school is hosting an Inter-School Western Dance competition Write a notice for your school informing about the event Tapping Toes Inter-School Western -Dance Competition on 28th January 2020 from 1000am to 100pm in the Auditorium The Heritage School Students from classes VII to VII who wish to participate should give their nanes to Ms Paromita Roy on or before 10th January

Question

You are the cultural secretary of your school Your school is hosting a Inter-school Drawing competition Write a notice for the students informing them about the event

Question 4 The Comprehension

Guidelines

Read the passage carefully once to understand its subject During the first reading do not think of the questions to be answered During the second reading try to understand the meaning of the unknown

wordsphrases Now read the Questions and try to find the answers from the passage Remember to answer the Questions in your own words Do not copy the exact

sentence from the passage You will lose marks Read the Summary-Question and find out the points from the passage Make both rough and fair draft along with the grid The rough draft must be

written in pen Cancel the rough draft neatly with a pencil cutting a line across from left to right

Give a title to the summary justifying it

9

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

2 Your Favourite School Outing3 The Day Kolkata was Flooded4 The Most Interesting person you know

The Short Story

A good Short Story has the following ingredients

1 An Incident

2 A Plot (The plot is the sequence of events of which a story is composed These events are inter-related as one thing happens because of another

3 A setting This includes the following

Time (day night time of year) Location (the village the city or a small town) The background atmosphere (Is it quiet noisy) The mood (Is it cheerful gloomy)A good story has a realistic setting It could include the weather rainy sunny or stormy It could include the Geography of the place mountains a river the sea) This makes it interesting for the reader

4 Convincing Characters One character is clearly central to the story with all major events having some importance to this character He She is called the protagonist The story may also have the antagonist Characters could be portrayed in the following ways

5 A Theme The theme is the central idea of the story It can be your thought about a topic or your view of human nature Some of the common themes are

ambition greed jealousy friendship love

3

The Start At the beginning of the story introduce the characters and the setting A good start is essential

The Climax It marks the highest point of interest and turning point of the story It makes the readers want to read more and discover what happens nexthellip

The End The way you end your story is important It must be a surprise for the reader- something unexpected That would make your story interesting

fate loyalty

6 A Title The story is generally given a title on a particular incident or theme of the story The Title could also be named after a person or a place It could also be from a memorable line of the story The title should reflect the subject of the story without giving everything away

Topics 1 Write a story beginning with It was cold outside I took a deep breath and opened the

doorhelliphelliphelliphellip2 Write an original story entitled Back to fairyland

Picture Composition Pictures stimulate our thoughts and motivate us to express our views and ideas on what we see You do not have to describe the picture What you need to write about are the thoughts that come to your mind when you see the picture Does the picture remind you of an incident or a person Does it bring back happysad memories

4

1 2 3

Question 2 The Letter

The Informal Letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H

Genexx ValleyDiamond Harbour RoadKolkata 700104

1st January 2020

Dear MrittikaFatherMother GrandfatherGrandmotherUncleAunty

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours lovinglyaffectionately Rukmini

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Do not begin by asking a question such as ldquoHow are yourdquo Begin right away with the first point given in the Question

Topics1 Write a letter to a cousin living abroad telling himher about a family function that heshe could not attend and how you enjoyed it

5

2 Write a letter to your favourite AuntUncle telling himher how spent your winter holidays

3 Write a letter to your friend inviting himher to your birthday which falls during the term breakThe Formal letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H Genexx Valley Diamond Harbour Road Kolkata 700104

1st January 2018

The Principal(Designation)The Heritage School(Name of Organization)994 Madurdaha Chowbaga RoadKolkata -700107

Dear Madam --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours faithfullyAmit Ganguly[AMIT GANGULY]

NOTE The tone should be polite and formal

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Receiverrsquos Address Leave a line and write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Topics

6

1 Write a letter to the Principal of your school regarding the food served in the dining-hall You are allergic to certain kinds of food and would like an alternative to be served to you Give two suggestions about how the food served could be made tastier

2 Write a letter to the school reporting the loss of your water bottle which got left behind in the school bus the day before Give a description of the water bottle and the bus route number Give any other detail which would help locate your bottle

Question 3a) Message Writing

Guidelines A message is a short note that you write when some important information has to be conveyed to someone The message could be a personal note or an official oneLeaving a message is essentially useful when you receive telephone calls Usually when the person concerned is not available the information is given to the third person This person writes down the message and gives it to the person concerned

When writing a message remember these points Start by drawing a box Write the word lsquoMESSAGErsquo in capital letters at the centre of the first line Mention the time and date when the message is written There is no need to write an address subject etc Write a brief salutation ndash lsquoMotherrsquo or lsquodear Motherrsquo Write only the important points Do not add anything on your own These points

should include who called when what was said instructions if any

The person who is writing the message must write his name at the end of the message Be brief and do not add any details The word limit for a message is usually 50

7

MESSAGE

Date

Time

Dear helliphelliphellip

Content of the message

____________ who phoned ____________

____________ what they want to convey _____

___________ what the reader must do ________

Writerrsquos name

Sample Message

The following is a telephonic conversation between Ritika and Manas He wants to talk to Misha but she is not at home As Ritika write a message for Misha in 50 words

RITIKA Hello

MANAS Hello Could I speak with Misha please

RITIKA Irsquom afraid Misha is not at home Would you like to leave a message for her

MANAS Yes please tell her that I have booked her a seat for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Express Chair Car for the 15th of February Her seat number is 45 and the coach number is C-2 The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am Ask her to meet me at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am sharp so we can go together I have the tickets

RITIKA Donrsquot worry I will convey the message and ask her to call you back

MANAS Thank you

Topic example for Message Writing

The following is a conversation between Mr Gupta and Ms Tandon Ms Tandon wants to convey that she cannot keep her appointment with the manager at 3 pm and wants one the next day Write the message in 50 words

MR GUPTA Hello

8

MESSAGE

8th January 20 ] Date

10 am ] Time

Misha ] Salutation

Manas rang up to say that he has got tickets for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Who called

Express on 15th February Your seat number is 45 in coach number C-2 and the

The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am message

He wants you to meet him at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am what the

sharp Please call him and confirm recipient has

to do

Ritika ] Writerrsquos name

MS TANDON My name is Aruna Tandon Could I please speak to the manager

MR GUPTA Sorry The manager is attending a meeting I am his PA speaking Would you like to leave a message

MS TANDON Yes would you please tell him that I will not be able to come to his office at 3 pm as planned I am the manager of Delhi Cloth Mill I will come tomorrow at 3 pm if it suits him Please ask him to confirm

MR GUPTA Thank you marsquoam I will convey your message

Question 3b) Notice Writing

Your school is hosting an Inter-School Western Dance competition Write a notice for your school informing about the event Tapping Toes Inter-School Western -Dance Competition on 28th January 2020 from 1000am to 100pm in the Auditorium The Heritage School Students from classes VII to VII who wish to participate should give their nanes to Ms Paromita Roy on or before 10th January

Question

You are the cultural secretary of your school Your school is hosting a Inter-school Drawing competition Write a notice for the students informing them about the event

Question 4 The Comprehension

Guidelines

Read the passage carefully once to understand its subject During the first reading do not think of the questions to be answered During the second reading try to understand the meaning of the unknown

wordsphrases Now read the Questions and try to find the answers from the passage Remember to answer the Questions in your own words Do not copy the exact

sentence from the passage You will lose marks Read the Summary-Question and find out the points from the passage Make both rough and fair draft along with the grid The rough draft must be

written in pen Cancel the rough draft neatly with a pencil cutting a line across from left to right

Give a title to the summary justifying it

9

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

fate loyalty

6 A Title The story is generally given a title on a particular incident or theme of the story The Title could also be named after a person or a place It could also be from a memorable line of the story The title should reflect the subject of the story without giving everything away

Topics 1 Write a story beginning with It was cold outside I took a deep breath and opened the

doorhelliphelliphelliphellip2 Write an original story entitled Back to fairyland

Picture Composition Pictures stimulate our thoughts and motivate us to express our views and ideas on what we see You do not have to describe the picture What you need to write about are the thoughts that come to your mind when you see the picture Does the picture remind you of an incident or a person Does it bring back happysad memories

4

1 2 3

Question 2 The Letter

The Informal Letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H

Genexx ValleyDiamond Harbour RoadKolkata 700104

1st January 2020

Dear MrittikaFatherMother GrandfatherGrandmotherUncleAunty

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours lovinglyaffectionately Rukmini

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Do not begin by asking a question such as ldquoHow are yourdquo Begin right away with the first point given in the Question

Topics1 Write a letter to a cousin living abroad telling himher about a family function that heshe could not attend and how you enjoyed it

5

2 Write a letter to your favourite AuntUncle telling himher how spent your winter holidays

3 Write a letter to your friend inviting himher to your birthday which falls during the term breakThe Formal letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H Genexx Valley Diamond Harbour Road Kolkata 700104

1st January 2018

The Principal(Designation)The Heritage School(Name of Organization)994 Madurdaha Chowbaga RoadKolkata -700107

Dear Madam --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours faithfullyAmit Ganguly[AMIT GANGULY]

NOTE The tone should be polite and formal

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Receiverrsquos Address Leave a line and write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Topics

6

1 Write a letter to the Principal of your school regarding the food served in the dining-hall You are allergic to certain kinds of food and would like an alternative to be served to you Give two suggestions about how the food served could be made tastier

2 Write a letter to the school reporting the loss of your water bottle which got left behind in the school bus the day before Give a description of the water bottle and the bus route number Give any other detail which would help locate your bottle

Question 3a) Message Writing

Guidelines A message is a short note that you write when some important information has to be conveyed to someone The message could be a personal note or an official oneLeaving a message is essentially useful when you receive telephone calls Usually when the person concerned is not available the information is given to the third person This person writes down the message and gives it to the person concerned

When writing a message remember these points Start by drawing a box Write the word lsquoMESSAGErsquo in capital letters at the centre of the first line Mention the time and date when the message is written There is no need to write an address subject etc Write a brief salutation ndash lsquoMotherrsquo or lsquodear Motherrsquo Write only the important points Do not add anything on your own These points

should include who called when what was said instructions if any

The person who is writing the message must write his name at the end of the message Be brief and do not add any details The word limit for a message is usually 50

7

MESSAGE

Date

Time

Dear helliphelliphellip

Content of the message

____________ who phoned ____________

____________ what they want to convey _____

___________ what the reader must do ________

Writerrsquos name

Sample Message

The following is a telephonic conversation between Ritika and Manas He wants to talk to Misha but she is not at home As Ritika write a message for Misha in 50 words

RITIKA Hello

MANAS Hello Could I speak with Misha please

RITIKA Irsquom afraid Misha is not at home Would you like to leave a message for her

MANAS Yes please tell her that I have booked her a seat for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Express Chair Car for the 15th of February Her seat number is 45 and the coach number is C-2 The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am Ask her to meet me at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am sharp so we can go together I have the tickets

RITIKA Donrsquot worry I will convey the message and ask her to call you back

MANAS Thank you

Topic example for Message Writing

The following is a conversation between Mr Gupta and Ms Tandon Ms Tandon wants to convey that she cannot keep her appointment with the manager at 3 pm and wants one the next day Write the message in 50 words

MR GUPTA Hello

8

MESSAGE

8th January 20 ] Date

10 am ] Time

Misha ] Salutation

Manas rang up to say that he has got tickets for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Who called

Express on 15th February Your seat number is 45 in coach number C-2 and the

The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am message

He wants you to meet him at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am what the

sharp Please call him and confirm recipient has

to do

Ritika ] Writerrsquos name

MS TANDON My name is Aruna Tandon Could I please speak to the manager

MR GUPTA Sorry The manager is attending a meeting I am his PA speaking Would you like to leave a message

MS TANDON Yes would you please tell him that I will not be able to come to his office at 3 pm as planned I am the manager of Delhi Cloth Mill I will come tomorrow at 3 pm if it suits him Please ask him to confirm

MR GUPTA Thank you marsquoam I will convey your message

Question 3b) Notice Writing

Your school is hosting an Inter-School Western Dance competition Write a notice for your school informing about the event Tapping Toes Inter-School Western -Dance Competition on 28th January 2020 from 1000am to 100pm in the Auditorium The Heritage School Students from classes VII to VII who wish to participate should give their nanes to Ms Paromita Roy on or before 10th January

Question

You are the cultural secretary of your school Your school is hosting a Inter-school Drawing competition Write a notice for the students informing them about the event

Question 4 The Comprehension

Guidelines

Read the passage carefully once to understand its subject During the first reading do not think of the questions to be answered During the second reading try to understand the meaning of the unknown

wordsphrases Now read the Questions and try to find the answers from the passage Remember to answer the Questions in your own words Do not copy the exact

sentence from the passage You will lose marks Read the Summary-Question and find out the points from the passage Make both rough and fair draft along with the grid The rough draft must be

written in pen Cancel the rough draft neatly with a pencil cutting a line across from left to right

Give a title to the summary justifying it

9

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

Question 2 The Letter

The Informal Letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H

Genexx ValleyDiamond Harbour RoadKolkata 700104

1st January 2020

Dear MrittikaFatherMother GrandfatherGrandmotherUncleAunty

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours lovinglyaffectionately Rukmini

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Do not begin by asking a question such as ldquoHow are yourdquo Begin right away with the first point given in the Question

Topics1 Write a letter to a cousin living abroad telling himher about a family function that heshe could not attend and how you enjoyed it

5

2 Write a letter to your favourite AuntUncle telling himher how spent your winter holidays

3 Write a letter to your friend inviting himher to your birthday which falls during the term breakThe Formal letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H Genexx Valley Diamond Harbour Road Kolkata 700104

1st January 2018

The Principal(Designation)The Heritage School(Name of Organization)994 Madurdaha Chowbaga RoadKolkata -700107

Dear Madam --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours faithfullyAmit Ganguly[AMIT GANGULY]

NOTE The tone should be polite and formal

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Receiverrsquos Address Leave a line and write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Topics

6

1 Write a letter to the Principal of your school regarding the food served in the dining-hall You are allergic to certain kinds of food and would like an alternative to be served to you Give two suggestions about how the food served could be made tastier

2 Write a letter to the school reporting the loss of your water bottle which got left behind in the school bus the day before Give a description of the water bottle and the bus route number Give any other detail which would help locate your bottle

Question 3a) Message Writing

Guidelines A message is a short note that you write when some important information has to be conveyed to someone The message could be a personal note or an official oneLeaving a message is essentially useful when you receive telephone calls Usually when the person concerned is not available the information is given to the third person This person writes down the message and gives it to the person concerned

When writing a message remember these points Start by drawing a box Write the word lsquoMESSAGErsquo in capital letters at the centre of the first line Mention the time and date when the message is written There is no need to write an address subject etc Write a brief salutation ndash lsquoMotherrsquo or lsquodear Motherrsquo Write only the important points Do not add anything on your own These points

should include who called when what was said instructions if any

The person who is writing the message must write his name at the end of the message Be brief and do not add any details The word limit for a message is usually 50

7

MESSAGE

Date

Time

Dear helliphelliphellip

Content of the message

____________ who phoned ____________

____________ what they want to convey _____

___________ what the reader must do ________

Writerrsquos name

Sample Message

The following is a telephonic conversation between Ritika and Manas He wants to talk to Misha but she is not at home As Ritika write a message for Misha in 50 words

RITIKA Hello

MANAS Hello Could I speak with Misha please

RITIKA Irsquom afraid Misha is not at home Would you like to leave a message for her

MANAS Yes please tell her that I have booked her a seat for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Express Chair Car for the 15th of February Her seat number is 45 and the coach number is C-2 The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am Ask her to meet me at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am sharp so we can go together I have the tickets

RITIKA Donrsquot worry I will convey the message and ask her to call you back

MANAS Thank you

Topic example for Message Writing

The following is a conversation between Mr Gupta and Ms Tandon Ms Tandon wants to convey that she cannot keep her appointment with the manager at 3 pm and wants one the next day Write the message in 50 words

MR GUPTA Hello

8

MESSAGE

8th January 20 ] Date

10 am ] Time

Misha ] Salutation

Manas rang up to say that he has got tickets for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Who called

Express on 15th February Your seat number is 45 in coach number C-2 and the

The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am message

He wants you to meet him at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am what the

sharp Please call him and confirm recipient has

to do

Ritika ] Writerrsquos name

MS TANDON My name is Aruna Tandon Could I please speak to the manager

MR GUPTA Sorry The manager is attending a meeting I am his PA speaking Would you like to leave a message

MS TANDON Yes would you please tell him that I will not be able to come to his office at 3 pm as planned I am the manager of Delhi Cloth Mill I will come tomorrow at 3 pm if it suits him Please ask him to confirm

MR GUPTA Thank you marsquoam I will convey your message

Question 3b) Notice Writing

Your school is hosting an Inter-School Western Dance competition Write a notice for your school informing about the event Tapping Toes Inter-School Western -Dance Competition on 28th January 2020 from 1000am to 100pm in the Auditorium The Heritage School Students from classes VII to VII who wish to participate should give their nanes to Ms Paromita Roy on or before 10th January

Question

You are the cultural secretary of your school Your school is hosting a Inter-school Drawing competition Write a notice for the students informing them about the event

Question 4 The Comprehension

Guidelines

Read the passage carefully once to understand its subject During the first reading do not think of the questions to be answered During the second reading try to understand the meaning of the unknown

wordsphrases Now read the Questions and try to find the answers from the passage Remember to answer the Questions in your own words Do not copy the exact

sentence from the passage You will lose marks Read the Summary-Question and find out the points from the passage Make both rough and fair draft along with the grid The rough draft must be

written in pen Cancel the rough draft neatly with a pencil cutting a line across from left to right

Give a title to the summary justifying it

9

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

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Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

2 Write a letter to your favourite AuntUncle telling himher how spent your winter holidays

3 Write a letter to your friend inviting himher to your birthday which falls during the term breakThe Formal letter format

Flat 11 Tower 26H Genexx Valley Diamond Harbour Road Kolkata 700104

1st January 2018

The Principal(Designation)The Heritage School(Name of Organization)994 Madurdaha Chowbaga RoadKolkata -700107

Dear Madam --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours faithfullyAmit Ganguly[AMIT GANGULY]

NOTE The tone should be polite and formal

Spacing your letter is important Leave a line after writing the Senderrsquos Address and then write the date Leave a line again and then write the Receiverrsquos Address Leave a line and write the Salutation Begin your first paragraph from the next line Indent the first line as shown above Do not leave a line after each paragraph but indent the first line of a new paragraph Leave a line and then write the Complimentary close

Topics

6

1 Write a letter to the Principal of your school regarding the food served in the dining-hall You are allergic to certain kinds of food and would like an alternative to be served to you Give two suggestions about how the food served could be made tastier

2 Write a letter to the school reporting the loss of your water bottle which got left behind in the school bus the day before Give a description of the water bottle and the bus route number Give any other detail which would help locate your bottle

Question 3a) Message Writing

Guidelines A message is a short note that you write when some important information has to be conveyed to someone The message could be a personal note or an official oneLeaving a message is essentially useful when you receive telephone calls Usually when the person concerned is not available the information is given to the third person This person writes down the message and gives it to the person concerned

When writing a message remember these points Start by drawing a box Write the word lsquoMESSAGErsquo in capital letters at the centre of the first line Mention the time and date when the message is written There is no need to write an address subject etc Write a brief salutation ndash lsquoMotherrsquo or lsquodear Motherrsquo Write only the important points Do not add anything on your own These points

should include who called when what was said instructions if any

The person who is writing the message must write his name at the end of the message Be brief and do not add any details The word limit for a message is usually 50

7

MESSAGE

Date

Time

Dear helliphelliphellip

Content of the message

____________ who phoned ____________

____________ what they want to convey _____

___________ what the reader must do ________

Writerrsquos name

Sample Message

The following is a telephonic conversation between Ritika and Manas He wants to talk to Misha but she is not at home As Ritika write a message for Misha in 50 words

RITIKA Hello

MANAS Hello Could I speak with Misha please

RITIKA Irsquom afraid Misha is not at home Would you like to leave a message for her

MANAS Yes please tell her that I have booked her a seat for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Express Chair Car for the 15th of February Her seat number is 45 and the coach number is C-2 The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am Ask her to meet me at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am sharp so we can go together I have the tickets

RITIKA Donrsquot worry I will convey the message and ask her to call you back

MANAS Thank you

Topic example for Message Writing

The following is a conversation between Mr Gupta and Ms Tandon Ms Tandon wants to convey that she cannot keep her appointment with the manager at 3 pm and wants one the next day Write the message in 50 words

MR GUPTA Hello

8

MESSAGE

8th January 20 ] Date

10 am ] Time

Misha ] Salutation

Manas rang up to say that he has got tickets for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Who called

Express on 15th February Your seat number is 45 in coach number C-2 and the

The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am message

He wants you to meet him at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am what the

sharp Please call him and confirm recipient has

to do

Ritika ] Writerrsquos name

MS TANDON My name is Aruna Tandon Could I please speak to the manager

MR GUPTA Sorry The manager is attending a meeting I am his PA speaking Would you like to leave a message

MS TANDON Yes would you please tell him that I will not be able to come to his office at 3 pm as planned I am the manager of Delhi Cloth Mill I will come tomorrow at 3 pm if it suits him Please ask him to confirm

MR GUPTA Thank you marsquoam I will convey your message

Question 3b) Notice Writing

Your school is hosting an Inter-School Western Dance competition Write a notice for your school informing about the event Tapping Toes Inter-School Western -Dance Competition on 28th January 2020 from 1000am to 100pm in the Auditorium The Heritage School Students from classes VII to VII who wish to participate should give their nanes to Ms Paromita Roy on or before 10th January

Question

You are the cultural secretary of your school Your school is hosting a Inter-school Drawing competition Write a notice for the students informing them about the event

Question 4 The Comprehension

Guidelines

Read the passage carefully once to understand its subject During the first reading do not think of the questions to be answered During the second reading try to understand the meaning of the unknown

wordsphrases Now read the Questions and try to find the answers from the passage Remember to answer the Questions in your own words Do not copy the exact

sentence from the passage You will lose marks Read the Summary-Question and find out the points from the passage Make both rough and fair draft along with the grid The rough draft must be

written in pen Cancel the rough draft neatly with a pencil cutting a line across from left to right

Give a title to the summary justifying it

9

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

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Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

1 Write a letter to the Principal of your school regarding the food served in the dining-hall You are allergic to certain kinds of food and would like an alternative to be served to you Give two suggestions about how the food served could be made tastier

2 Write a letter to the school reporting the loss of your water bottle which got left behind in the school bus the day before Give a description of the water bottle and the bus route number Give any other detail which would help locate your bottle

Question 3a) Message Writing

Guidelines A message is a short note that you write when some important information has to be conveyed to someone The message could be a personal note or an official oneLeaving a message is essentially useful when you receive telephone calls Usually when the person concerned is not available the information is given to the third person This person writes down the message and gives it to the person concerned

When writing a message remember these points Start by drawing a box Write the word lsquoMESSAGErsquo in capital letters at the centre of the first line Mention the time and date when the message is written There is no need to write an address subject etc Write a brief salutation ndash lsquoMotherrsquo or lsquodear Motherrsquo Write only the important points Do not add anything on your own These points

should include who called when what was said instructions if any

The person who is writing the message must write his name at the end of the message Be brief and do not add any details The word limit for a message is usually 50

7

MESSAGE

Date

Time

Dear helliphelliphellip

Content of the message

____________ who phoned ____________

____________ what they want to convey _____

___________ what the reader must do ________

Writerrsquos name

Sample Message

The following is a telephonic conversation between Ritika and Manas He wants to talk to Misha but she is not at home As Ritika write a message for Misha in 50 words

RITIKA Hello

MANAS Hello Could I speak with Misha please

RITIKA Irsquom afraid Misha is not at home Would you like to leave a message for her

MANAS Yes please tell her that I have booked her a seat for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Express Chair Car for the 15th of February Her seat number is 45 and the coach number is C-2 The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am Ask her to meet me at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am sharp so we can go together I have the tickets

RITIKA Donrsquot worry I will convey the message and ask her to call you back

MANAS Thank you

Topic example for Message Writing

The following is a conversation between Mr Gupta and Ms Tandon Ms Tandon wants to convey that she cannot keep her appointment with the manager at 3 pm and wants one the next day Write the message in 50 words

MR GUPTA Hello

8

MESSAGE

8th January 20 ] Date

10 am ] Time

Misha ] Salutation

Manas rang up to say that he has got tickets for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Who called

Express on 15th February Your seat number is 45 in coach number C-2 and the

The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am message

He wants you to meet him at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am what the

sharp Please call him and confirm recipient has

to do

Ritika ] Writerrsquos name

MS TANDON My name is Aruna Tandon Could I please speak to the manager

MR GUPTA Sorry The manager is attending a meeting I am his PA speaking Would you like to leave a message

MS TANDON Yes would you please tell him that I will not be able to come to his office at 3 pm as planned I am the manager of Delhi Cloth Mill I will come tomorrow at 3 pm if it suits him Please ask him to confirm

MR GUPTA Thank you marsquoam I will convey your message

Question 3b) Notice Writing

Your school is hosting an Inter-School Western Dance competition Write a notice for your school informing about the event Tapping Toes Inter-School Western -Dance Competition on 28th January 2020 from 1000am to 100pm in the Auditorium The Heritage School Students from classes VII to VII who wish to participate should give their nanes to Ms Paromita Roy on or before 10th January

Question

You are the cultural secretary of your school Your school is hosting a Inter-school Drawing competition Write a notice for the students informing them about the event

Question 4 The Comprehension

Guidelines

Read the passage carefully once to understand its subject During the first reading do not think of the questions to be answered During the second reading try to understand the meaning of the unknown

wordsphrases Now read the Questions and try to find the answers from the passage Remember to answer the Questions in your own words Do not copy the exact

sentence from the passage You will lose marks Read the Summary-Question and find out the points from the passage Make both rough and fair draft along with the grid The rough draft must be

written in pen Cancel the rough draft neatly with a pencil cutting a line across from left to right

Give a title to the summary justifying it

9

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

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Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

Sample Message

The following is a telephonic conversation between Ritika and Manas He wants to talk to Misha but she is not at home As Ritika write a message for Misha in 50 words

RITIKA Hello

MANAS Hello Could I speak with Misha please

RITIKA Irsquom afraid Misha is not at home Would you like to leave a message for her

MANAS Yes please tell her that I have booked her a seat for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Express Chair Car for the 15th of February Her seat number is 45 and the coach number is C-2 The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am Ask her to meet me at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am sharp so we can go together I have the tickets

RITIKA Donrsquot worry I will convey the message and ask her to call you back

MANAS Thank you

Topic example for Message Writing

The following is a conversation between Mr Gupta and Ms Tandon Ms Tandon wants to convey that she cannot keep her appointment with the manager at 3 pm and wants one the next day Write the message in 50 words

MR GUPTA Hello

8

MESSAGE

8th January 20 ] Date

10 am ] Time

Misha ] Salutation

Manas rang up to say that he has got tickets for Chandigarh by Shatabdi Who called

Express on 15th February Your seat number is 45 in coach number C-2 and the

The train leaves at 7 am and reaches at 11 am message

He wants you to meet him at the New Delhi Railway Station at 630 am what the

sharp Please call him and confirm recipient has

to do

Ritika ] Writerrsquos name

MS TANDON My name is Aruna Tandon Could I please speak to the manager

MR GUPTA Sorry The manager is attending a meeting I am his PA speaking Would you like to leave a message

MS TANDON Yes would you please tell him that I will not be able to come to his office at 3 pm as planned I am the manager of Delhi Cloth Mill I will come tomorrow at 3 pm if it suits him Please ask him to confirm

MR GUPTA Thank you marsquoam I will convey your message

Question 3b) Notice Writing

Your school is hosting an Inter-School Western Dance competition Write a notice for your school informing about the event Tapping Toes Inter-School Western -Dance Competition on 28th January 2020 from 1000am to 100pm in the Auditorium The Heritage School Students from classes VII to VII who wish to participate should give their nanes to Ms Paromita Roy on or before 10th January

Question

You are the cultural secretary of your school Your school is hosting a Inter-school Drawing competition Write a notice for the students informing them about the event

Question 4 The Comprehension

Guidelines

Read the passage carefully once to understand its subject During the first reading do not think of the questions to be answered During the second reading try to understand the meaning of the unknown

wordsphrases Now read the Questions and try to find the answers from the passage Remember to answer the Questions in your own words Do not copy the exact

sentence from the passage You will lose marks Read the Summary-Question and find out the points from the passage Make both rough and fair draft along with the grid The rough draft must be

written in pen Cancel the rough draft neatly with a pencil cutting a line across from left to right

Give a title to the summary justifying it

9

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

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Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

MS TANDON My name is Aruna Tandon Could I please speak to the manager

MR GUPTA Sorry The manager is attending a meeting I am his PA speaking Would you like to leave a message

MS TANDON Yes would you please tell him that I will not be able to come to his office at 3 pm as planned I am the manager of Delhi Cloth Mill I will come tomorrow at 3 pm if it suits him Please ask him to confirm

MR GUPTA Thank you marsquoam I will convey your message

Question 3b) Notice Writing

Your school is hosting an Inter-School Western Dance competition Write a notice for your school informing about the event Tapping Toes Inter-School Western -Dance Competition on 28th January 2020 from 1000am to 100pm in the Auditorium The Heritage School Students from classes VII to VII who wish to participate should give their nanes to Ms Paromita Roy on or before 10th January

Question

You are the cultural secretary of your school Your school is hosting a Inter-school Drawing competition Write a notice for the students informing them about the event

Question 4 The Comprehension

Guidelines

Read the passage carefully once to understand its subject During the first reading do not think of the questions to be answered During the second reading try to understand the meaning of the unknown

wordsphrases Now read the Questions and try to find the answers from the passage Remember to answer the Questions in your own words Do not copy the exact

sentence from the passage You will lose marks Read the Summary-Question and find out the points from the passage Make both rough and fair draft along with the grid The rough draft must be

written in pen Cancel the rough draft neatly with a pencil cutting a line across from left to right

Give a title to the summary justifying it

9

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

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Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

Rough draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Fair draft

1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(50 words)

Question 5 Grammar

The Noun- Kinds of Nouns

a) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are commonproper collective or abstract

1 There is no shortcut to success2 Mother added a lot of cheese to the pasta3 The police have caught the criminal4 The committee has prepared the petition5 Emperor Vikramaditya was a great patron of the arts6 The cattle are grazing in the field7 Rahul gave his mother a bouquet of flowers

10

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

8 Hyderabad is the capital of the newly-formed state of Telangana9 Faith can create miracles10 The class maintained complete silence while the teacher explained the lesson

Nouns- Countable and Uncountable Nouns

b) Underline the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are countable or uncountable

1 My brother has many friends2 I like strawberry milkshake3 They need gallons of water to put out the fire4 Dogs are faithful animals5 Juice is good for our health6 Mother added eggs flour and sugar to the butter to bake a cake7 Rice is the staple diet of the people in eastern India8 Every child must drink two glasses of milk in a day

Pronouns Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns

1 I do not know the sum so you will have to do it __________2 Tony was ashamed of ________ because he had lied to his parents3 People who take care of __________ stay healthy4 All of you should be proud of __________ for doing well in the tests5 Arti did her home work by ___________6 Our teacher is very happy with ________ for preparing our lesson well7 I look at _______ in the mirror before going to school to make sure I look good8 _________ will help me with my project9 _________ do you want to meet10 ________ are you searching for Adjectives

Fill in with the correct form of adjectives given in the brackets

1 The beach in Goa was ____________than the beach in my town (beautiful)2 Villages are usually _____________ ( polluted) than cities3 Ritu is the _____________ ( soft-spoken) student in class4 The resort is ______________ (far) than you think5 Arun speaks English ____________ (well)6 Take the __________ of the two ropes (short)7 Nahom bakery sells the _______________ muffins in town (good)8 You have never met a _______________ (generous) person than Stephen9 This dress is the _________ (bad) that I have ever seen10 There is ___________ (little) water in this bottle than in that

11

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

ConjunctionsJoin the following pairs of sentences using the conjunctions given in brackets

1 Practise hard You will win (If)2 Study regularly You will score well in the exams (Unless)3 Hurry up You will miss the school bus (Unless)4 Rahul ran very fast He could not catch up with Mark (Though)5 He had already gone home Nobody could meet him (Since)6 I know He is a brave boy (That)7 I read a book I waited for him (While)8 We love games Games is a lot of fun (Because)9 She was very upset She did not cry (Although)10 You can pay by cheque You can pay by credit card (eitherhellipor)

Non-Finite Verbs

An infinite is a non-finite verb usually preceded by the preposition lsquotorsquoEg She wants to go on a world tour It is not easy to play the piano

A gerund is a verb with an ndashing ending and it functions as a noun It could function as a subject an object a subject complement or an object complementEg Swimming is a good exercise I love playing tennis

A participle is a verbal adjective It can function as a verb as well as an adjectiveEg Opening the door she went out hastily Awoken by the noise I went out to see what was happening

Join the following sentences using infinitives1 I shall go to the bazaar I shall buy vegetables there2 He is very clever He cannot be deceived3 I have engaged a private tutor He will coach my daughter4 He is going to Mumbai He has to complete the project

Join the following sentences using participles1 The day dawned The people went to the canal2 The weather was fine We went for a walk3 He was tired He sat down to rest4 She received a letter She became very sad

The Preposition

Fill in the blanks with correct Prepositions

1 The price ________ each shirt is different2 These bangles are made __________ gold3 He goes to school ________ foot

12

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

4 The dress I bought is very similar ________ the one that you bought5 The Principal stressed _________ the importance ________ being punctual6 Let me congratulate you ___________ winning the Inter school dance competition7 The two brothers are very different __________ each other8 Vineet is known _______ his many talents such as drawing skating and swimming9 I have no idea ___________ the time __________ their arrival10 If you want to work ________ us you should adhere _________ our policy11 I am not interested __________ what you are going to tell me12 She is quite pleased ___________ my performance Direct and Indirect Speech

Change the following into Indirect Speech

1 Afsar said to Rohan ldquoWe are going to Ocean Park this Sundayrdquo2 Meenal said to me ldquoYour friends have come to meet yourdquo3 Smiti said ldquoI always drink milk in the morningrdquo4 Mrs Patil said ldquoIrsquove visited six countries in the last monthrdquo5 Sunil said ldquoI will be done with my exams next Mondayrdquo6 Mary asked Venu ldquoHow much did you pay for the triprsquo7 Raj said to me ldquoAre you left handed or right handedrdquo8 Saba said to Jasmine ldquoClose the door will yourdquo9 He said to Prashant ldquoPlease help Vivek with his workrdquo10 The teacher told the students ldquoDonrsquot waste time during your study leaverdquo11 The teacher will say ldquoI like to enter a clean class roomrdquo12 She says ldquoI am fine nowrdquo13 My mother said ldquoHonesty is the best policyrdquo14 Students said ldquoThey have passed the examinationrdquo15My uncle said ldquoI am leaving for Delhi today but will be back tomorrowrdquoAdverbs

Fill the blanks with correct Adverbs

1 The visitors have __________ left2 The car ______ rolled down the hill3 He __________ removed the broken glass from the floor4 The children live ___________ their school5 We are __________ late for the movie6 Dinner is __________ ready7 The little brown dog barked __________8 The Headmaster will see you __________9 The house is not big __________ for a party10 Manav ate his breakfast ___________

Active and Passive Voice

13

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

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निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

Change the following sentences from the Active to the Passive Voice

1 Her behavior annoys me2 She asked me to come again3 They liked her performance4 The museum guide always answers the visitorsrsquo questions5 The commanding officer will give the cadets instructions

Transformation of SentencesRe-write the sentences according to instructions given in the bracket

1 The man with the bowler hat is a famous painter (Change to interrogative)2 Isnrsquot there going to be a cultural programme during Durga Puja (Change to assertive)3 You have never cooked a complete meal by yourself (Change to interrogative)4 How irritating these mosquitoes are (Change into assertive) 5 Akbar was the greatest emperor (Start with lsquono otherrsquo)6 She studies regularly (Change into verb)7 This mango is not as sweet as that one (Change into comparative)8 Arun lives comfortably (Change into noun)9 Varanasi is the oldest town in India (Change into positive)10 My result gave mother pleasure (Change into verb)

Idioms (learn the meaning and its usage)1 to smell a rat2 to add fuel to fir3 it is raining cats and dogs4 on cloud nine5 ups and downs6 bag and baggage7 at the eleventh hour8 spick and span9 part and parcel10 in vainPractice making sentences with the above Idioms The sentences should bring out the meaning of the Idiom

Subject ndashVerb AgreementFill in the blanks with suitable verb1 Ajit and I _____great friends (isare)2 Siver as well as gold______ a precious metal (isare)3 The news______false( isare)4 Either the cat or the dog _____been here (havehas)5 The father as well as his son _____industrious(isare )6 Bread and butter ______wholesome(isare)7 The United States ______a president (havehas)8 Five and five ______( makes make)9 Neither Rama nor Krishna______guilty (isare)

14

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

10 The poet and philosopher______arrived (havehas)

English LiteratureNew Gemrsquos English Reader- Book 7

Read the extracts and answer the questions

1 The Selfish Giantmdash ldquoOnce a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground againrdquomdash

a Which place is being referred to in the above linesb Who had put up the noticeboard and what was written on it c Explain in your own words what happened after the notice was put upd What do the seasons ndashSpring and Winter symbolize in the story

2 Harold Our Hornbill ldquoHarold was quite happy in his cell and felt no urge for freedom Then something happenedrdquo ---

a Who was Harold Where is the cell and who had built itb What precaution had Haroldrsquos parents taken to see that he doesnrsquot fall from the cellc Which incident is being referred to in the line lsquoThen something happenedrsquod Explain what changes come in his life after the incident

3 The Milkman of India ldquoWhat do you know about pasteurizationrdquo the interviewer asked the young manrdquomdash

a Who is the young man What does he reply What had he been selected forb Where does he join after clearing the interview and at which postc How is the young man inspiredd Later in the story the young man plays a major role in lsquoOperation Floodrsquo Explain

4 Three at a Table ldquoI replied in the affirmative and murmured something about being luckyrdquo-----

a How does the speaker reach this place Who else is there with the speakerb Why was he reluctant to enter the place initially c Why does the speaker consider himself to be luckyd What occasion is being celebrated here and what is strange about the whole situation

5 Getting Ready for Adventures ldquoWhy should I always be a plain farmer and sit here at homerdquo ----a Who is the speaker in the above line What does he look likeb What does he want to become instead of a farmer What was his favourite pastime

15

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

c What was the first thing that he did Where does he go in search of adventured Describe the place where he lived and the ceremony in which he was knighted

6 Colonel Fazackerley Butterworth-Toast ldquo Colonel Fazackerley put down his glass

And saidrdquo My dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

a Which action is being referred to here Who acts in that mannerb How does the Colonel react and Why does he praise the lsquoother fellowrsquoc What nature of the Colonel is revealed hered What was the other fellowrsquos reaction to the Colonelrsquos attitude

7 Friends and Flatterers ldquoThus of every grief in heart He with thee doth bear a part These are certain signs to know Faithful friend from flattering foerdquo

a What does a true friend do for his friendb Which figure of speech has been used in the above line Explainc Earlier in the poem the poet makes a mention about lsquothe prodigalrsquo In what

context does the poet say this Whom does lsquothe prodigalrsquo refer tod What does the poet mean by the last two linesrdquo

8 The Nightingale and the Glow-worm ldquoSo stooping down from hawthorn top He thought to put him in his croprdquo

a Which plant is being referred to in the above line Who stoops down and whyb What does the poet try to convey through the linesc Explain the line lsquoHe thought to put him in his croprsquo What does the line signifyd How according to the glow-worm were the nightingale and he similare

9 To a Butterfly ldquoAnd little Butterfly indeed I know not if you sleep or feed How motionless - not frozen seas More motionless ldquo

a What is the poet unsure about as he watches the butterflyb What does the poet invite the butterfly to doc What assurance does the poet give to the butterflyd Name and explain the literary device used in the above lines

Explain the following lines

i ldquoWhen he has been well broken in he will do very wellrdquo

16

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

ii ldquoPestonjeeEdulji was fooling the farmersrdquo

iii That year at the World Food Programme Dr Kurien pleaded the countries to donate the

Surplus milk

iv The narrator did not mind dining in the dark

v Harold made no effort to go away

vi Harold was not beautiful by Hollywood standards

vii The old man said lsquoitrsquos seldom we have companyrsquo

viii Colonel Fazackerley said ldquoMy dear fellow thatrsquos really first classrdquo

ix ldquoEvery one that flatters thee Is no friend in miseryrdquo

x ldquoIf that one be prodigal Bountiful they will him callrdquo

xi ldquoIf thou sorrow he will weep If thou wake he cannot sleeprdquo

xii ldquoHe spied far off upon the ground A something shining in the darkrdquo

xiii ldquoYou would abhor to do me wrong As much as I to spoil your song

xiv ldquoHere lodge as in a sanctuary

3 Give reasons for the following

1 Tribhuvandas Patelrsquos request to Kurien was that they needed him at Anand2 The state authorities immediately rejected the plan of 650 crore rupees3 The Colonel laughed until tears rolled down his cheeks4 The ghost was never seen again5 The first thing he did was to clean up an armour that had belonged to his great-

grandfather6 He gathered up the reins and charged down the hill7 The innkeeper stood over him and mumbled some words without meaning8 Don Quixote knocked the mule driver out with a blow on his head9 The North Wind ceased roaring and a delicious perfume came to him through the

open window10 Harold would start chuckling to himself about an hour before the raindrops fell

The Adventures of TintinmdashTintin in Tibet by Herge

a Who is Chang Whom does he go to meet in Kathmandu

b Where does the plane crash take place What nightmare does Tintin havec Which places do Tintin and Captain Haddock go to see in Delhid What advice does the airport manager give Tintine Who accompanies Tintin and Haddock to the Himalayas and why

17

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

f Explain the difficulties faced by Tintin and Captain Haddock on their ventureg What vision does the monk have Where according to the monk would they find

Changh What was the other name for Yeti What were the villagers talking abouti How was Tintin rewarded for his courageous feat

Second Language- HindiQuestion-1निमzwjलिखितzwjनिषयोzwjपरzwjzwj zwj200-250 zwj zwjशबदोzwjमzwjनिबधzwjलिखिएzwj zwjzwjndashi) एक बार आपन किकसी नाटक म भाग लिया वह अनभव आपक लिए कसा रहा वह नाटक किकस परकार का था और उस करत समय आपकी सथिकित कसी हो गई अपन अनभव का वरणन करिरएii) यदि किबजी ब हो जाएhellipiii) आजक पराय बच च बड़ो को सममान नही त कया यह उलिचत ह या अनलिचत काररणो का उलख करत हए बताइए किक माता-किपता क परकित सतान क कया कतवय होत ह iv) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह v) किकसी भकप का आखो खा वरणन अपन शबो म कीजिजए vi) ldquoजिजसकी ाठी उसकी भसrdquo ndash इस वाकय क आधार पर कोई घटना या मौलिक कहानी लिखिखए vii) ldquoअब पछताए होत कया जब लिचकिड़या चग गईzwjखतrdquozwjndashzwjपरसतत ोकोलिK को धयान म रखकर कोई कहानी लिखिखए viii) कलपना कीजिजए किक आप किकसी परकितयोकिगता म पाच ाख रपए जीत गए ह उसस आपको कोई ो काय करन ह आप कौन- कौन स काय करग जिजसस आपको अधिधकतम सतधिO परापत हो सक ix) आज परदषरण तजी स बढ़ रहा ह इसका काररण बतात हए यह भी बताए किक इस कस कम किकया जा सकता ह x) भारत की परमख ऋतओ क नाम लिखत हए बताइए किक आपको कौन-सी ऋत सबस अचछी गती ह और कयो xi) lsquoआसय मनषय का महान शतर हrsquondash इस कथन क आधार पर एक किनबध लिखिखए xii) फ़शन का ीवाना आज समपरण जगत ह आजक ज़याातर वयवहार हमार फ़शन पर ही आधारिरत ह आपकी नज़र म फ़शन कया ह और यह आज क मानव को किकस परकार परभाकिवत कर रहा ह xiii) किकसी ऐस वयलिK क बार म लिखिखए जिजसन या तो आपकी सहायता की हो या आपक ऊपर अधिमट छाप छोड़ी हो और इसक काररण आप उस भा न सकxiv) नीसड़कपड़ की आतमकथाxv) lsquoकिवपततिa कसौटी ज कस सोई साच मीतrsquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvi) ldquoआम क आमगठलियो क ामrdquo - इस ोकोलिK पर आधारिरत कोई कहानी या किनबध लिखिखएxvii) दिए गए लिचतर को धयानपवक खिखए और उस आधार बनाकर मन म उठन वा किवचारो का वरणन कीजिजए वरणन का सीधा सबध लिचतर स होना चाकिहए ndash

18

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

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क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

19

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

Question 2 ( पतरzwj )i) अपनी ककषा क अनभाग बन क लिए परधानाधयाकिपका को एक पराथना-पतर लिखिखएii) दघटना क काररण परीकषा पान म असमथ होन क बार म परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखएiii) धिमतर को पतर लिखकर सक किककरट टीम म चन जान की सचना ीजिजए iv) अतयधिधक ठड पड़न क काररण आप सबह र स उठ जिजसस आपकी बस छट गई इसक लिए कषमा याचना करत हए ककषा-अधयाकिपका को पतर लिखिखएv) अपन शहर म बढ़ती दघटनाओ की ओर सकत करत हए किकसी समाचार पतर क सपाक को पतर लिखिखएvi) अपन धिमतर को कपयटर का महततव बतात हए पतर लिखिखए vii) पलिस अधयकष (Commissioner) को एक पतर लिखकर यह बताइए किक आपक नगर म गणडागi बढ़ती जा रही ह जिजसस ोगो को समसयाओ का सामना करना पड़ रहा ह viii) अपन चाचा जी को पतर लिखकर बताइए किक आपन वारषिषkक परीकषा की तयारी किकस परकार की ix) किव याय म कमरामोबाइ ान पर माफी मागत हए परधानाचाया को पतर लिखिखए x) आपक कषतर की किबजी पराय ची जाती ह आपको अधययन म बड़ी असकिवधा का सामना करना पड़ता ह अपनी असकिवधा का वरणन करत हए समलिचत वयवा क लिए किबजी किवभाग क अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xi) अपन नगर किनगम क सवासथय अधिधकारी को पतर लिखकर उनस अपन मोहल की सफाई करान का अनरोध कीजिजए अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर उस सख घटना का वरणन कीजिजए जो अभी हा म आपक परिरवार म घदिटत हई ह xii) अपन महल की सफ़ाई करवान क लिए नगर किनगम अधिधकारी को पतर लिखिखए xiii) आपका धिमतर राषटरीय ख परकितयोकिगता म चना गया ह उस परोतसाकिहत करत हए पतर लिखिखए xiv) आपका ममरा भाई किकसी काररणवश आपस बहत नाराज़ ह उसस अपनी गती की माफ़ी मागत हए उसकी नाराज़गी दर करन क लिए पतर लिखिखए xv) परीकषा क दिनो म टरकिफक जाम (यातायात ndashTransport) की समसया पर किवशष धयान न क लिए टरकिफक ndash कधिमशनर को आवन पतर लिखिखए xvi) अपन धिमतर को पतर लिखकर परदषरण की समसया और उसक समाधान क उपाय क बार म जानकारी ीजिजए Question ndash 3

20

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

निमलिखितzwjगदzwjयाशzwjकोzwjधयाzwjसzwjपढ़िएzwjतथाzwjउसकzwjीचzwjलिzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउततरzwjलिखिए| उततरzwjयथासभzwjआपकzwjअपzwjशबदोzwjमzwjहोzwjचानिहएzwji) जब सवामी किववकानन बाक थ और सतय की खोज म किनक कर नगर-नगर घम रह थ घमत-घमत व काशी जा पहच काशी क मदिरो म घमत हए व एक दिन नगर स बहत दर किनक गय वह ान कछ किनजन और सनसान-सा था इस ान पर एक ओर बड़ा-सा सरोवर था उसक दसरी ओर एक बड़ी-सी ीवार थी ीवार क साथ ही एक पड़ था जिजस पर बहत स बर बठ थ बर उनक पास आकर अपन ात किकटकिकटान ग और किफर भाग गए किववकानन डर गए उनह दर तक कोई वयलिK नज़र नही आ रहा था और किफर उनको चारो तरफ बर ही बर नज़र आए सभी बर उनकी ओर ख रह थ उनको काटो तो खन नही उनका गा सखन गा व जली-जली कम बढ़ात हए आग बढ़न ग धीर-धीर बर उनक ऊपर चढ़न ग इसस डरकर किववकानन भागन गउनक पीछ बर भी भागन ग जस-जस किववकानन तज़ी स भागत बर भी उतनी तज़ी स उनक पीछ भागत अचानक उनको एक आवाज़ सनाई ीrdquo भागो मत मकाबा करो ldquo य शब सनकर व दिठठक कर खड़ हो गए उनहोन इधर-उधर खा सामन सरोवर स एक वदध नहाकर आ रह थ उनहोन कहा ldquoडरो मत मकाबा करो ldquo सामन एक वयलिK को खकर किववकानन का हौसा बढ़ा व बर की तरफ झपट बर पीछ हट गया तभी किववकानन को एक कड़ी दिखाई ी व उस उठाकर बर की ओर ौड़ बर डर कर पड़ो पर चढ़ गए तब वदध न उनस पछा rdquoतम भाग कयो रह थ rdquo किववकानन न कहाrdquoम डर गया था ldquo किफर वदध न कहा किक ldquoतमह मकाबा करना चाकिहए था ldquo ldquoमर पास कछ नही था ldquoकिववकानन न जवाब दिया किववकानन न कहा किक ldquoआपक आन स मझम साहस आ गया ldquo इस पर वदध न जवाब दिया किक मन कछ नही किकया ह जो कछ किकया तमन किकया तमन अपना मनोब इकटठा किकया तभी जीत सक हमशा या रखो किक भागन स मसथिक त नही धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मलिK धिमती ह अपन मनोब स मकाबा करन स ही मसथिक त धिमती ह क) निकानदzwjकाशीzwjकयोzwjगएzwj ) निकादzwjकयोzwjभागzwjगzwj ग) दzwjधzwjzwjनिकानदzwjसzwjकयाzwjकहाzwjऔरzwjउसकाzwjकयाzwjपरभाzwjपड़ाzwj घ) इसzwjकहाीzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwjzwjzwjii) किकसी शहर म एक रबबाई (यही पजारी) अपनी गरणवती पतनी और ो पयार बचचो क साथ रहता था एक बार उस किकसी काम स बहत दिनो क लिए शहर स बाहर जाना पड़ा जब वह दर था तब एक तरास दघटना म उसक ोनो पतर मार गए ऐसी दख की घड़ी म रबबाई की पतनी न ख को बड़ी मशकिक स सभाा उसम बहत साहस था और ईशवर म उसकी आा अटट थी किकन उस यह चिचkता थी किक रबबाई क ौटन पर वह उस यह दख समाचार किकस परकार गी रबबाई सवय बहत आावान वयलिK था किकन वह दि का मरीज़ था और पतनी को यह आशका थी किक वह यह समा नही झ पाएगा पकित क आगमन की पव सधया को उसन दढ़तापवक पराथना की और उस अपनी समसया का कोई समाधान धिम गया अगी सबह रबबाई घर पहच गया बड़ दिनो क बा घर वापसी पर वह पतनी स गमजोशी स धिमा और ड़को क बार म पछा पतनी न कहा उनकी चिचkता मत कीजिजए आप नहा - धोकर आराम कीजिजए कछ समय क बा व भोजन करन क लिए बठ पतनी न उसस यातरा क बार म पछा रबबाई न उस इस बीच घटी बातो की जानकारी ी और कहा किक ईशवर की या स सब ठीक हआ किफर उसन बचचो क बार म पछा पतनी कछ असहज तो थी ही किफर भी उसन कहा उनक बार म सोचकर परशान मत होइए हम उनकी बात बा म करग म इस वकत किकसी और उझन म ह आप मझ उसका उपाय बताइए रबबाई समझ गया था किक कोई-न-कोई बात ज़रर थी उसन पछा कया हआ कोई बात तो ह जो तमह भीतर-ही-भीतर खाए जा रही ह मझ बखटक सब कछ सच-सच बता ो और हम साथ बठकर ईशवर की म स उसका ह ज़रर किनका ग पतनी न कहा आप जब बाहर थ तब हमार एक धिमतर न मझ ो बशकीमती नगीन सहजकर रखन क लिए दिए व वाकई बहत कीमती और नायाब नगीन ह मन उन जसी अनठी चीज़ और कही नही खी ह अब वह उनह न

21

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

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हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

क लिए आनवाा ह और म उनह ौटाना नही चाहती म चाहती ह किक व हमशा मर पास ही रह अब आप कया कहग तम कसी बात कर रही हो ऐसी तो तम नही थी तमम यह सासारिरकता कहा स आ गई रबबाई न आशचय स कहा सच यही ह किक म उनह अपन स दर होत नही खना चाहती अगर म उनह अपन ही पास रख सक तो इसम कया बरा ह पतनी न कहा रबबाई बोा जो हमारा ह ही नही उसक खोन का दख कसा उनह अपन पास रख ना तो उनह चराना ही कहाएगा न हम उनह ौटा ग और म यह कोलिशश करगा किक तमह उनस किबछड़न का अफ़सोस नही सताए हम एक साथ आज ही यह काम करग ठीक ह जसा आप चाह हम वह सपा ौटा ग और सच यह ह किक हमन वह ौटा ही ी ह हमार बचच ही व बशकीमती नगीन थ ईशवर न उनह सहजन क लिए हमार सप किकया था और आपकी गरहाजिज़री म उसन उनह हमस वापस लिया व जा चक हरबबाई न अपनी पतनी को भीच लिया और व ोनो अपनी आसओ की धारा म भीगत रह रबबाई को अपनी पतनी की कहानी क मम का बोध हो गया था उस दिन क बा व साथ-साथ उस दख स उबरन का परयास करन ग क) रबबाईzwjकौzwjथाzwj उसकzwjपरिरारzwjमzwjकौzwjndashzwjकौzwjथzwj ) रबबाईzwjकzwjसाथzwjकौzwjndashzwjसीzwjदघBटाzwjघटीzwjथीzwj उसकीzwjशारीरिरकzwj(Health) असथाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjम लिखिएzwjzwjग) रबबाईzwjzwjअपीzwjपतीzwjकोzwjगीzwjौटाzwjकzwjनिषयzwjमzwjकयाzwjसमझायाzwj घ) उपयIBकतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjआपकोzwjकयाzwjसीzwjमिमीzwj iii) एक गाव क नजीक एक घना जग था उस घन जग म एक शर रहता था शर रोज गाव म जाकर गाव वाो की बकरिरया मग आदि को मार कर खा जाता था शर क ऐसा करन पर गाव वा बहत परशान थ शर स छटकारा पान क लिए गाव वाो न एक पिपkजरा बनवाया और उस पिपkजर को जहा स शर आता था उस रासत म रख दिया जब शर रात को अधर म गाव की तरफ जा रहा था तो गती स पिपkजर क अनर चा गया शर क भार स पिपkजर का रवाजा अपन आप ब हो गया शर बहत लिचलाया पर वहा उसकी सननवाा कोई नही था काफी र बा एक बराह मरण वहा स किकसी दसर गाव म पजा करन जा रहा था रासत म शर को खकर डर गया जस ही वह वापस होन गा शर न बहत मासधिमयत स किगड़किगड़ात हए बराह मरण स कहा म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म ब ह कपा करक मझ बाहर किनका ीजिजए म आपका अहसान म रहगा शर क किगड़किगड़ान पर बराह मरण को शर पर या आ गई बराह मरण न रवाजा खो दिया शर बाहर आत ही बराह मरण पर झपट पड़ा शर न कहा म तझ खा जाऊगा बराह मरण शर क आग किगड़किगड़ान गा तो ऊपर पड़ पर बठा एक बनर जो इनकी सारी बात सन रहा था बोा बराह मरण व कया बात हो गई ह इस पर बराह मरण न बनर को सारी बात बता ी बनर न कहा बराह मरण व कया बात करत हो भा जग का राजा शर इतना ताकतवर होत हए इस चह क पिपkजर म कस आ सकता ह शर को अपनी बइजजती होती दिखी तो शर बोा यह ठीक बो रहा ह म काफी र स इस पिपkजर म था अगर यकीन नही होता ह तो म किफर स पिपkजर म जाकर दिखा ता ह | बनर न कहा पिपkजर म घसकर तो दिखाओ म भी खता ह आप कस इस पिपkजर म आत ह जस ही शर ोबारा पिपkजर म गया पिपkजर का रवाजा किफर स शर क भार स ब हो गया बनर न बराह मरण स कहा बराह मरण व अपनी जान बचाइए और भाग ीजिजए बराह मरण न बनर को धनयवा किकया और वहा स भाग लिया इस तरह एक बनर न अपनी चतराई स एक बराह मरण की जान बचा ी

क) गााzwjzwjनिकससzwjzwjपरशाzwjथzwjऔरzwjzwjहzwjzwjगाzwjमzwjजाकरzwjzwjकयाzwjzwjकरताzwjथाzwj ) गााzwjzwjzwjअपीzwjपरशाीzwjकोzwjदरzwjzwjकरzwjzwjकzwjzwjलिएzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकयाzwj ग) बराहzwjमणzwjकहाzwjजाzwjरहाzwjथाzwj रासतzwjमzwjउसzwjनिकसzwjदाzwj घ) शरzwjzwjzwjzwjबराहzwjमणzwjzwjकzwjzwjसामzwjzwjनिगड़निगड़ातzwjzwjहएzwjकयाzwjकहाzwj ङ) बराहzwjमण निकस और कयो धनयाद कहा iv) बहत समय पह की बात ह एक बार एक गर जी गगा किकनार सथित किकसी गाव म अपन लिशषयो क साथ सनान कर रह थ तभी एक राहगीर आया और उनस पछा ldquoमहाराज इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह रअस म अपन मौजा किनवास ान स कही और जाना चाहता ह rdquo गर जी बो ldquoजहा तम अभी रहत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत

22

हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

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ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

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रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

हrdquo ldquoमत पलिछए महाराज वहा तो एक स एक कपटी दO और बर ोग बस हए हrdquo राहगीर बोा गर जी बो rdquo इस गाव म भी किबक उसी तरह क ोग रहत हhellipकपटी दO बरhelliprdquo और इतना सनकर राहगीर आग बढ़ गया कछ समय बा एक दसरा राहगीर वहा स गजरा उसन भी गर जी स वही परशन पछा ldquoमझ किकसी नयी जगह जाना ह कया आप बता सकत ह किक इस गाव म कस ोग रहत ह rdquo जहा तम अभी किनवास करत हो वहा किकस परकार क ोग रहत हrdquo गर जी न इस राहगीर स भी वही परशन पछाldquo जी वहा तो बड़ सभय सझ और अचछ ोग रहत हrdquo राहगीर बोाldquoतमह किबक उसी परकार क ोग यहा भी धिमगhellipसभय सझ और अचछ helliprdquo गर जी न अपनी बात परण की और किनक काय म ग गए पर उनक लिशषय य सब ख रह थ और राहगीर क जात ही उनहोन पछा ldquoकषमा कीजिजयगा गर जी पर आपन ोनो राहगीरो को एक ही ान क बार म अग-अग बात कयो बतायीगर जी गभीरता स बो rdquo लिशषयो आमतौर पर हम चीजो को वस नही खत जसी व ह बशकिलक उनह हम ऐस खत ह जस किक हम ख ह हर जगह हर परकार क ोग होत ह यह हम पर किनभर करता ह किक हम किकस तरह क ोगो को खना चाहत हrdquo लिशषय उनक बात समझ चक थ और आग स उनहोन जीवन म लिसफ अचछाइयो पर ही धयान कजिनत करन का किनशचय किकयाक) पहzwjराहगीरzwjzwjकयाzwjनिकससzwjऔरzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj) गIरजीzwjzwjदसरzwjराहगीरzwjसzwjकयाzwjपछाzwj ग) गIरजीzwjzwjराहगीरोzwjकोzwjएकzwjहीzwjसथाzwjकzwjबारzwjमzwjzwjअग-अगzwjबातzwjकयोzwjबताईzwj घ) परसतIतzwjगदzwjयाशzwjसzwjकयाzwjशिशकषाzwjमिमतीzwjहzwj Question ndash 4 i) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjकोzwjनिदWशाIसारzwjपरिररतितYतzwjकीजिजएzwjndasha) हम रात को खाना खाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)b) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwj-लिचहzwj गाइए )c) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)d) कहोग तो तमहार साथ चगा (सकताचक वाकय)e) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)f) परीकषा च रही थी (तBमाzwjका)g) सोहन सक जाता ह (भतका)h) बच चा रोता ह (भनिषयतzwjका )i) हम क बाहर जाएग (निषधाचक वाकय)j) राज कोकाता जाएगा (सदहाचक वाकय)k) आपन असभव को भी सभव कर दिया (निसमयाढ़िदबोधकzwjवाकय )l) आज म बाज़ार नही जाऊगा (निधााचक वाकय)m) ाा जी क आन पर हम घमन चग (मिमशर वाकय )n) परतयक सको क बच च आए (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )o) किगाश म कौन किगर गया (ाकयzwjशIदzwjधzwjकर )p) अर तम जा रह हो (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )q) तम कब चोग करणा न पछा (निरामzwjndashzwjलिचहzwjzwjगाइए )r) भाई साहब क फोन करग (भतका)s) उसका आस खकर मरा मन उास हो गया (ाकय शIदzwjध कीजिजए)t) शाम होत ही समन पढ़ाई करन गी (सयIकतzwjाकय म बलिए) u) पजा खतम हई और पकिडत जीन परसा बाटा (मिमशरzwjाकय म बलिए) v गगन खा रहा ह और ख रहा ह (सरzwjाकय म बलिए)w) शोभा तम वापस जाओ (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए)x) गाधी जी न कहा था अपिहkसा परम धम ह (निरामzwjलिचहzwj गाइए) ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjआएzwjअवययzwjशबदzwjछाढ़िटएzwjndashzwjक) मरी बात सनकर वह बहत हसा

23

ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

25

रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

ख) नीच आइएग) तम परसो आनाघ) मर पास मातर पाच हज़ार रपए हङ) आप चाय ग या कॉफ़ी च) वह बीमार ह इसलिए नही आ पायाछ) पौधा घर क बाहर गाओज) उफफ मचछरो न परशान कर रखा हiii) रिरकतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjपरसगBzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) लिशकषक न छातरोडाटाख) सधाश पड़ किगर गया ग) आग गड ढा हघ) मालिक न नौकर वतन दिया ङ) यह मर धिमतरघर हच) रकिव अपन भाईदबा हछ) गौरव की मा रात आएगीज) वह रमश रसगल ायाiv) निमzwjलिखितzwjाकयोzwjमzwjकारकोzwjकोzwjरानिकतzwjकरतzwjहएzwjउकzwjामzwjलिखिएzwj- क) शर धा मीना स चतर ह ख) ोग पाक म टह रह हग) कप स चाय किगर गई घ) वाह शभम किकतना अचछा गाती हो v) ीचzwjलिzwjशबदोzwjसzwjनिशषणzwjबाइएzwjndashब किबकना फफा कौन जो पीड़ाखना तम भत समररण इकितहास भारत शकाआग सड़ना गाब राष टरवहशरीरतरगलिशकषाvi) शबदोzwjसzwjउपसगBzwjअगzwjकरकzwjलिखिएzwjndashबवजहसरपचबाअबअधिधकारीअजञान अभावकिनज अनगमन अजञानभरपरआख कमज़ोर सगमकिनम हमसफ़र बसरत अवगरण उपकार अकितरिरK खशदि आगमरण नापाक कमउमर सख दराचार अवकाश vii) मzwjशबदzwjकzwjसाथzwjपरतययzwjजोड़करzwjएzwjशबदzwjलिखिएzwjndash(उदाहरण-मzwjशबद-गIससापरतयय-ऐ-गIससा+ऐzwj= गIसस) सापकड़वाहारमहानमीठाधननमकगरणममततिभकषावयथाघरभीखviii) रिरकzwjतzwjसथाोzwjकीzwjपरतितYzwjउलिचतzwjअवययोzwjदzwjवाराzwjकीजिजएzwjndashक) अततिभषकरोता हख) उसनखायाग) मा घर क काम करती हकिपता जी बाहर कघ) घर खा मान हङ) मन खश हच) यह गाड़ी जोधपरजाएगीQuestion ndash 5i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjपयाBयाचीzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndashअमतझडाशरीरकमअशवघरउपवनमनषयपतरपतथरकिकनारादिनपकिडतइचछातवारभौरामखनीअगनइफकपड़ा

24

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

25

रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

ii) निमzwjलिखितzwjअकzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjलिएzwjएकzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash सगा भाईजो कम बोमीठा बोनवाापरकितदिन होनवााजिजसम ब न होजो किगना न जा सकजो दर की सोचता हो जो कभी न मरजिजसम रस न होसा रहनवााजो किबना वतन क काम करसननवााजिजसम धय न होअचछा बोन वााiii) निमzwjलिखितzwjमIहारzwj ोकोकzwjतिकzwjतयोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिकरzwjाकयोzwjमzwjपरयोगzwjकीजिजएzwjndashzwj खन का पयासा होनाकजा मह को आनाउगी उठानाआख किबछानाऊची दकान फीका पकवानएक अनार सौ बीमार दर क ढो सहावनई का चा होनागागर म सागर भरनाखोा पहाड़ किनकी चकिहयागड़-गोबर करनाटढ़ी खीर होनाबर कया जान अरक का सवाफ न समानाग का हार होनाहाथ-पाव मारनाएक ही थाी क चट ट-बट टiv) निोमzwjशबzwjदzwjलिखिएzwjndash उगरहारउतारनतनसगरणसगमसवततरएकसरजनमहसनासाधयकिनमारणऐसथिचछकपिहkसाोसततज़तीवरसयपराककितकगहरा

Section ndash BQuestion 6i) निमzwjलिखितzwjशबzwjदोzwjकzwjअथBzwjलिखिएzwjzwj- भरमरणहानीआखटकईषयाकाबउपहारवशभषाकिनरीकषरणवीरगकितकिनमारणधारा परवाहहकवयापकवयवाघातकपजीसाजकित कनकरीतताासारासवचछावयलिथतघसपरकितधितउ डऋरणीभरमआचारओहाकिनरारपरफसथिलतकिहरासतकपतii) तBीzwjशIदzwjधzwjकीजिजएzwjzwj- सतरपातवातसलयपररणऐहसानसमरथययकिव वताखतीहरअनमतीआहकितअनरथकिवरधयधासहरयतामनबउचाररणसणगरहनीरयहटीiii) जोड़zwjबाइएzwj ीप कaवयकिन मीराबाई लिशकारी व धनजय मशी वशीधर मसथिसज शकई आरकनारायरण सवामीनाथन मनीष हस सगरण Question 7निमzwjलिखितzwjपरशzwjोzwjकzwjउतzwjतरzwjदीजिजएzwji) ldquoकोईzwjनिरपराधzwjकोzwjमार तोzwjकयाzwjअनयzwjउसzwjzwjउबारzwj

25

रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

रकषकzwjपरzwjभकषकzwjकोzwjार नयायzwjदयाzwjकाzwjदाीrdquoक) किकनक बीच बातचीत च रही ह ख) किनरपराध किकस कहा गया ह किकसन उस उबारा और कयोग) ककिवता का मभाव लिखिखएii) ldquoमzwjएकzwjसचचीzwjकषतराणीzwjहzwjशतरIzwjकzwjसामzwjहीzwjझIकzwjसकतीzwjऐसाzwjसोचाzwjभीzwjहमारzwjलिएzwjशमBाकzwjहrdquoक) म स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह उसका सततिकषपत परिरचय ीजिजएख) वह किकस और कयो सबोधिधत कर रही ह ग) वKा क शतर क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया iii) ldquoमोकोzwjकहाzwjढzwjबदzwj मzwjतोzwjतरzwjपासzwjमzwj ाzwjमzwjदzwjाzwjमzwjमसजिजदzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjाzwjकाबzwjकासzwjमzwj zwjzwj ाzwjतोzwjकौzwjनिgयाzwjकरमzwjमzwjzwj zwj zwj zwjहीzwjयोगzwjबरागzwjमzwj zwjzwj ोजीzwjहोयzwjतोzwjतIरतzwjमिमलिहौzwj पzwjभरzwjकीzwjताासzwjमzwj कहzwjकबीरzwjसIोzwjभईzwjसाधोzwj सबzwjसासोzwjकीzwjसासzwjमzwjzwjrdquoक) lsquoमोकोrsquo स किकसकी ओर सकत किकया गया ह वह कहा रहता ह ख) ई वर कहा-कहा ढढन पर भी नही धिमग ग) इन पलिKयो क माधयम स ककिव कया सश ना चाहत ह iv) ldquoपायोzwjजीzwjमहzwjतोzwjराम-रतzwjधzwjपायोzwj सतIzwjअमोकzwjदीzwjमरzwjसतगIर करिरzwjनिकरपाzwjअपणायोzwjrdquoक) मीराबाई किकस का की कवधियतरी ह उनहोन अपनी रचनाओ म किकस भाषा का परयोग किकया ह ख) मीरा न किकसकी कपा स कौन-सा धन पा लिया ह मीरा दzwjवारा पराप त धन की कया किवशषता ह ग) मीरा न परसतत प म सतगर और ई वर की मकिहमा का वरणन किकस परकार किकया ह v) ldquoएकzwjहज़ारzwjही एकzwjाzwjभीzwjमIझzwjसचzwjचzwjमागBzwjसzwjहीzwjहटाzwjहीzwjसकतzwjzwjrdquo क) वक ता और शरोता कौन ह ख) शरोता को किहरासत म कयो लिया गया था ग) कहानी कzwjअत म वक ता को अपनी ईमानारी का कया फ धिमता ह वक ता की किवशषताओ पर परकाश डालिए vi) ldquoनिपताzwjजीआपकोzwjपताzwjह जोzwjदीपzwjहzwj परसाीzwjकाzwjड़काउसकीzwjफकटरीzwjमzwjौकरीzwjगzwjगईrdquozwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjzwjक) परसतत पलिK किकस पाठ स ी गई ह और इसक रचनाकार कौन ह ख) वKा क आशचयचकिकत होन का कया काररण ह ग) इस पाठ का उ य कया ह vii) ldquoबरzwjसIतzwjहीzwjसामीाथzwjकोzwjघोरzwjउदासीzwjzwjजकड़zwjलियाzwjअचाकzwjउसzwjगाzwjनिकzwjदनियाzwjसीzwjहोzwjगईzwjहrdquo क) किकस खबर की बात की जा रही ह ख) यह खबर सवामीनाथन को किकसन और कब सनाई उस कसा अनभव हआ ग) सचचीzwjमिमतरताzwjमzwjदरीzwjमायzwjहीzwjरती-इस कथन स आप कहा तक सहमत ह सपO करviii) ldquoचत-चतzwjइसzwjड़कzwjकोzwjसमझायाzwjथाzwjनिकzwjइसzwjएकzwjzwjसIीzwjअपीzwjममाीzwjकरताzwjहzwjईमादारzwjबzwjचzwjहrdquoक) वKा-शरोता का परिरचय ीजिजएख) किकस ड़क की बात की जा रही ह उसका चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएघ) शरोता क वहा आन का कया काररण ह ix) ldquoयहzwjठीकzwjहzwjनिकzwjपटzwjभरzwjकzwjलिएzwjकामzwjकराzwjज़ररीzwjहपरzwjइzwjबचचोzwjकोzwjभीzwj-कदzwjऔरzwjपzwjकाzwjपराzwjहकzwjहrdquoक) परसतत सवा किकनक बीच च रहा ह ख) शरोता न ऐसा कया कहा किक वKा को यह कहना पड़ा

26

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

ग) बा-शरम श क किवकास म एक धबब क समान ह-सपO कीजिजएx) ldquoहzwjपीछzwjहटzwjगयाzwjऔरzwjउसzwjअपzwjकोzwjलिछपाzwjकीzwjकोशिशशzwjकीzwjतभीzwjपटफॉमBzwjपIलिसzwjअफ़सरोzwjऔरzwjकमBचारिरयोzwjसzwjभरzwjगाrdquozwjक) वKा कहा और कयो गया ह ख) उसन ऐसा महसस कयो किकया वहा कौन-कौन मौज थ ग) वKा वहा कया कर गया था उस उपहार की खालिसयत कया थी कया अपन मकस म वह कामयाब हआ xi) ldquo मा मीषzwjकोzwjतोzwjzwjहीzwjगती हzwjतोzwjसाराzwjढ़िदzwjबाहरzwjहीzwjरहताzwjहrdquoक) किकनक बीच सवा च रहा ह ख) मनीष कौन ह उसका परिरचय ीजिजए वह वहा कयो आया था ग) वKा का चरिरतर-लिचतररण कीजिजएxii) ldquoहzwjएकzwjसतरीzwjकzwjसामzwjबदीzwjबzwjकरzwjड़ाzwjहzwjइसzwjहातzwjमzwjपहचzwjसzwjतोzwjरणभमिमzwjमzwjहीzwjमाराzwjजाताzwjतोzwjअचछाzwjथाrdquoक) कौन कहा खड़ा ह और कयो ख) सतरी का परिरचय ीजिजएग) वKा क साथ कसा वयवहार किकया गया तब उसन कया परकितकिकरया (Reaction) ी Question 8निकसनिकससzwjकहाzwji) तझ यही टाइम धिमता ह कया बोो किकतन पस हए ii) अगर आपको ड़ाई स डर गता ह तो अपन घर जाकर लिछप जाइएiii) किकन उस मरा पता कहा माम ह iv) हराता था पानी हा-हा यही कहानीv) बाब जी ककिहए हमस ऐसा कौन-सा अपराध हआ किक गाकिड़या रोक ी गईvi) बटा इतनी तज़ धप म खोग तो ग जाएगीचो अर आ जाओvii) यदि म चाह तो आपका लिसर कटवा सकती हviii) मझ मत भना पतर लिखनाQuestion 9 सहीzwjअथाzwjगतzwjबताइए-i) राजम कितरवनतपरम जा रहा थाii) यशोधरा न अपनी पतरी को कहानी सनाई|iii) प अोपीीन न रोगा को पाच हज़ार रपए दिएiv) परसवाी की बदिटयो क नाम थ-रखा और कमशv) कबीरास रीकितका क किनगरण धारा क ककिव थvi) शकई बकी की रानी थीvii) सवामीनाथन स राजम को पसतक उपहार म ीviii) करणा का अथ कामzwjकरzwjकीzwjभाा ह

Second Language- Bengali

27

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

History amp CivicsTHE COMING OF MUGHALS

1 Short questions

a) Which were the three important battles fought by Baburb) What is Baburnamac) What does the name Humayun meand) Who was Sher Shahe) What was the amount the king got as a share of land revenuef) What were sarais

2 Long questions

a) What were the achievements of Baburb) What were the problems faced by Humayun when he ascended the thronec) Write about the civil administration developed by Sher Shah Surid) How did Sher Shah Suri improve trade and commerce

THE GREAT AKBAR

Short Questions

1 Answer in one word Akbarrsquos real name Battle fought between Mughals and Hemu Empires with which Akbar wanted to be friends with Queen of Gondwana in the south who put a stiff resistance for Akbar Place where Akbar held his court for the general public The person who kept records of grants and donations made by the emperor The person who looked after the town administration Religion started by Akbar

2 Fill in the blanksa Akbar abolished ___________ in 1564b The ____________ Mahal is in the Agra Fortc The empire was divided into provinces called_______________ each headed by a

governor called___________d Akbar defeated _______________ in the Battle of Haldighati in_______e Akbarrsquos revenue minister introduced a land revenue system which came to be

known as _____________

Long Questions

3 Describe the foundation for the Second Battle of Panipat4 State three measures taken by Akbar to gain loyalty of the Rajputs5 Describe the Battle of Haldighati6 Give a brief account of Akbarrsquos army administration system

28

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

7 Give instances to show that the name lsquoAkbar the Greatrsquo given is just and appropriate

THE MUGHAL EMPIRE AFTER AKBAR

Short Questions

1Answer the following questions in one line

a Meaning of lsquoJahangirrsquob Whom did Jahangir defeat in 1613c Why is Malik Amber famousd Why did Jahangir owe much of his success to his wife Nur Jahane Name one place Shah Jahan failed to recover during his rulef Name the treaty signed by Shivaji with the Mughalsg The title taken by Shivaji for himselfh Define the Pietra Dura

Long Questions

2 Compare and show how Jahangirrsquos system of rule was similar to that of Akbar3 Discuss Shah Jahanrsquos military campaigns4 Discuss the revolts during Aurangzebrsquos rule5 Who was Shivaji How did the Mughal rulers deal with him6 What was the Khalsa Name some Sikh Gurus attached to the group7 Discuss the reasons for decline of the Mughal empire in the end8 Give a brief account of Mughal Architecture during Shah Jahanrsquos rule9

i) Identify the monument and state its features ii) What is Pietra Dura decoration style

iii) What were the different features involved in Shah Jahanrsquos architectural style

THE BHAKTI AND SUFI MOVEMENTS

Short questions

29

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

1 Fill in the blanksa The Bhakti movement became popular in ____________ from the

______________ century onwardsb During the early medieval period_______________ and

________________played a major role in spreading Bhakti in South Indiac ______________ spearheaded the Bhakti movement in North Indiad The holy ______________________also contains over five hundred verses by

Kabire _____________________ popularized Krishna bhakti in Bengalf The Bhakti movement played an important role in uniting the

__________________and the ______________g The Sufi saints lived in ________________h A saint who worships Lord Vishnu is called____________i ______________ started the practice of lsquolangarsrsquoj Sufi saint Hazrat Nizam-ud-din Auliya was popularly referred to

as_____________________ by his followers2 Correct the underlined parts of the sentences

a Mirabai the Rajput princess was a devotee of Lord Shiva b Sufi movements originated in Europe From the nineteenth century onwards

many Sufis began to migrate to Indiac A devotee can express bhakti through inspirational musicd Saint Jnaneshwar popularized Krishna Bhaktie Alvars are those who worship lord Shiva

Long Questions

3 Discuss the causes of the rise of the Bhakti movements4 Write a brief note of the teachings of Kabir5 What did the bhakti saints teach to the society6 What caused the rise of the Sufi saints7 What were the Khanqahs8 What were the basis of the teachings of the Sufi saints9 What impacts did both the Bhakti and the Sufi saints have on the Indian society10 Discuss the similarities between both the groups to create a composite culture in India

11 a Identify the group the person belongs to in the picture

30

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

b Why were these people accepted easily in societyc Name their place of stay

d What impact did they have on the society

THE REGIONAL KINGDOMS

1 Short questions

a)Who established the Vijayanagar Empire b) Which was the three important dynasties of Vijayanagar c) Which Portuguese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya d) Who were Ashtadiggaja e) Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom

2 Long questions

a) Describe the architectural developments in the Vijayanagar kingdomb) Write about the administration system of Krishnadeva Rayac) Describe the Deccani-Pardesi conflict

THE DELHI SULTANATE CHAPTER-5

1 Short questions

a) Who were the lsquoMamluksrsquob) Who was called Laksh-Baksh and whyc) Why did the nobles oppose Raziyad) Name the customs introduced by Balbane) Who was Ali Gurshapf) What were Dagh and Chehrag) Name the traveller who wrote about the reign of Tuglaqh) Which ruler made Iqtas hereditaryi) Who did Timur appoint as governor of Multan before leavingj) Who founded the city of Agra

2 Long questions

a) State four important steps taken by Iltutmish to strengthen his empireb) What measures did Balban take to consolidate his kingdomc) State the economic measures taken by Ala-ud-dind) Why did Muhammad Bin Tughluq introduce a token currency Why was it a

failuree) Who was called ldquothe reformer kingrdquo Why

CIVICS

OUR CONSTITUTION CHAPTER 12

Short questions

31

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

1 Answer the Following

a) What was the Constituent assemblyb) What are fundamental Rightsc) When did India become a republicd) When was the Indian Constitution passed and when did it come to forcee) What constitutes the Legislative branch of the Governmentf) From which Constitution was our Preamble derivedg) Why is the preamble not justiciableh) When was the word Socialist added to the Indian Constitutioni) What is Democracyj) Which are the two houses of parliamentary System of Government in India

2 Name the following

a) Name four members of the Constituent assemblyb) Name two women members of the Constituent Assemblyc) Who was called the Father of Indian Constitutiond) Who was the First President of Independent India

3 Long questions

a) How does the Preamble help usb) What are the objectives of our Constitutionc) What do you mean by the term Fraternityd) How does the Judiciary act independentlye) What is Universal Adult Franchise FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Short questions1 In which part of the constitution are the Fundamental Rights listed2 How many Fundamental Rights does an Indian citizen enjoy3 Ravi who is 12 years old works in a fireworks factory in Mysore Which

Fundamental Right has been violated in this case

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

Short Questions

1 Definea Welfare stateb Living wagec Cottage industriesd Judiciarye Executive

2 Fill in the blanksa A welfare state guarantees equal _______________ to all citizensb The Directive Principles of State Policy are given in_____________ of our

_____________c The Directive Principles are adopted from the _________________________

32

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

d Mahatma Gandhi laid stress on rebuilding ____________ promoting ___________________________ and ending all forms of ___________________

e Fundamental rights aim at protecting the __________________ of the citizens

Long Questions

1 What are the Directive Principles of State Policy What are the heads under which they are classified

2 State the principles to promote economic equality in society3 What are the Gandhian Principles 4 State the general principle guidelines for the government to follow5 State the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of

State Policy

ChemistryChapter 3- Elements Compounds and Mixtures

1 Write the symbols of the following1 Lead2 Mercury3 Krypton4 Antimony5 Barium6 Iron7 Uranium8 Sodium9 Potassium10Radon

2 Name the main metal present in the followinga Haemoglobinb Chalkc Chlorophylld Chocolate wrappers

3 Distinguish between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures

4 Give 5 differences between a compound and a mixture

5 Give two examples of each ofa) Solid + Solid mixtureb) Solid + Liquid mixturec) Liquid + Liquid mixture

6 Name the process of separation for the following a) Iron and Sulphur b) Ammonium chloride and salt

33

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

c) Common salt from sea water d) Water from sea water e) Drugs from blood f) Water and alcohol

7 Answer brieflya) Define chromatographyb) State the advantages of chromatographyc) Name the simplest type of chromatographyd) Write the principal of chromatographye) What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography8 With the help of flow chart explain the separation of the following mixturesa) Sand saw dust common saltb) Iron filings Sulphur common salt

9 Define the following terms a) Centrifugationb) Supernatant liquidc) Crystallisationd) Loading

10 Answer the following questionsa) What is separation of mixtureb) Give three reasons for separation or why do we need pure substancec) What is the role of a condenser during distillation d) Crystallisation is a better technique than evaporation Justify

Chapter 4- Atoms Molecules and Radicals

1 Write the formulae of the following salts by criss-cross method where required 1 Lead nitrate 2 Zinc hydroxide 3 Cuprous sulphate 4 Potassium sulphate 5 Ferrous sulphate 6 Sodium bisulphate 7 Copper nitrate 8 Aluminium oxide 9 Ammonium phosphate 10 Silver(i) sulphide 11 Potassium chlorate 12 Mercury(ii0 bromide 13 Copper (ii) sulphide 14 Carbon monoxide 15 Carbon dioxide 16 Sulphur dioxide 17 Sulphur trioxide 18 Carbon tetrachloride 19 Phosphorous pentoxide 20 Ammonia

34

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

21 Hydrogen peroxide 22 Hydrochloric acid 23 Nitric acid24 Sulphuric acid25 Phosphorous pentachloride 26 Aluminium oxide 27 Sodium chloride 28 Magnesium sulphate29 Ammonium sulphate30 Zinc carbonate31 Potassium bisulphite 32 Calcium bicarbonate 33 Aluminium nitride 34 Cuprous chloride35 Ferric sulphate 36 Manganese (iv) oxide 37 Lead (ii) hydroxide 38 Silver bromide39 Silver nitrate 40 Ammonium nitrate 41 Common salt 42 Washing soda43 Marble44 Sand45 Quick lime46 Baking soda47 Caustic soda48 Glucose 49 Cane sugar 50 Potassium permanganate

2 Give the chemical formula of the following elements and also state their atomicity1 Argon2 Nitrogen3 Ozone4 Phosporous 5 Sulphur

3 Choose the correct option in each case1 The correct formula of calcium nitride is2 a CaN2 b Ca3N c Ca3N2 d CaN3 Fe2O3 has the chemical name4 a Ferrous oxide b Ferric oxide c Triferric tetra oxide D Rust 5 Which of the following is an inflammable gas6 a Nitrogen b Carbon dioxide C Oxygen d Hydrogen 7 The bluish green colour of copper carbonate changes on heating to form a residue of

colour8 a Blue b Black c Green d White 9 Which of the salt has white colouration10 a Magnesium oxide b Copper oxide c Lead (ii) oxide d None11 A decomposition reaction is represented as 12 a ABA+B b A+BAB c AB d A+BB+A

35

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

4 Answer the following questions

1 What is the colour of copper carbonate What changes will you see when it is heated give a test of the gas evolved2 Name the orangish red compound of mercury3 Give the chemical formula of red lead 4 Name a compound which on heating releases oxygen 5 Name a black substance that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide 6 What is a word equation7 What do you understand by balancing of a chemical equation8 State the law based on which balancing of equations is done 9 What is a synthesis or combination reaction10 What is double displacement reaction11 State the significance of chemical formula 12 What are the chemical reactions that gives off energy13 Give a reaction in which two gases react to form a solid product 14 Define catalyst 15 When is a catalyst positive16 What do you observe when baking soda is added to vinegar17 Define precipitate 18 When water is added to quick lime it starts boiling Explain 19 Give equations wheremdash i) Precipitate is formed ii) Evolution if gas takes place 20 Give the conditions necessary for chemical reactions 21 Distinguish between combination and decomposition reaction 22 What is the difference between 2O and O2

5 Name the following

1 The substance which react with one another in a chemical reaction 2 The substances which are produced by a chemical reaction 3 The chemical reaction in which two substances combine to form a new compound 4 Two simple radicals5 Two complex radicals 6 Two diatomic gas 7 Two polyatomic elements 8 Two inert gases 9 A chemical reaction in which a substance breaks up into two or more simple

substances 10 A chemical reaction where mutual exchange of radicals take place

6 Write the name of the following compounds

1 HCl2 AlN3 H2SO3

4 NH4OH5 K2Cr2o7

6 Ca3N2

7 H2SO4

8 HNO3

36

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

9 Cr2(SO4)3

10 FeSO4

7 Write balanced chemical equations using formula in each case

1 Iron +sulphuriron(II) sulphide 2 Water + carbon dioxide carbonic acid

3 Calcium carbonatecalcium oxide + carbon dioxide 4 Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxidecalcium carbonate +water

8 Match the following

column a column b

1 Decomposition of copper carbonate A Combination

2 Decomposition of potassium chlorate with catalyst

B Catalytic

3 Reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia

C Decomposition

4 Reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride

D Displacement reaction

5 Reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid E Double decomposition

Chapter 5 ndash Language of Chemistry and types of reactions

1 Balance Identify the type of chemical reaction

1 2Na +2HCl2NaCl +H2

2 N2 +O22NO3 2KI +Cl22KCl +I2

4 3Fe+4H2OFe3O4 +4H2

5 NaCl+AgNO3AgCl+NaNO3

6 MgCl2+H2SO4MgSO4+2Hcl 7 N2+3H22NH3

8 CuSO4+FeFeSO4+Cu 9 2Fe +3Cl22FeCl3

10 CuCO3CuO +CO2

11 Zn +2HClZnCl2 +H2

12 2Cu(NO3)2----2CuO +4NO2 +O2

13 Mg(NO3)2 +2kOH2KNO3 +Mg(OH)2

2 Give observation and chemical equation

1 Zinc strip is immersed in hydrochloric acid 2 Mercuric oxide is heated 3 Red lead is heated

37

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

4 Iron rod is immersed in copper sulphate solution 5 Silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride 6 Coal is burnt in air 7 Hydrogen is burnt in air 8 Copper carbonate is heated

Chapter 6 ndash Metals and Non metals1 Fill in the blanksa) The most ductile metal is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipb) A metal stored in kerosene oil is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipc) A non metal used to purify water is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipd) A metal that gives dazzling effect to crackers when they explode is helliphelliphelliphelliphellipe) A compound that makes up the striking heads of the match sticks is helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

2 Match the following a) Helium i) Electric bulb b) Neon ii) Thermometer c) Argon iii) Semiconductor d) Germanium iv) Weather balloons e) Mercury v) Advertising signboards

3 Name the following a) Metal that can be cut with knife b) Metal used as a thermometric liquid c) Hardest naturally occurring substance d) A non metal used for cancer therapye) A metal that is brittle

4 Give two uses ofa) Ironb) Aluminiumc) Iodined) Silicone) Tungstenf) Antimonyg) Germaniumh) Hydrogen

5 Give reasons a) Copper is used in making electrical wireb) Tungsten is used in electrical wiresc) Magnesium is used in fireworks

6 a) What is rusting of iron b) Write the formula of rust c) Give the equation for rusting d) State two conditions for rusting e) Define Galvanization and Electroplating

Chapter 7 ndash Air and its constituents

38

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

1) State your observations for each of the following-a) Air is passed through the lime waterb) Tumbler containing ice cubes is taken out of the refrigeratorc) A glowing splinter is introduced in a gas jar containing oxygend) Burning of sulphure) A piece of sodium is heated and introduced into a jar of oxygenf) Oxygen gas is passed through alkaline pyrogallol solutiong) Potassium chlorate is heated

2) What do you observe when the following substances are heated and then tested with moist blue and red litmus paper a) sulphur b) phosphorus c) calcium d) magnesium

3) Define rusting What is the chemical formula of rust Write down the word equation for rusting

4) State any two differences between the following-a) rusting and burningb) burning and respiration

5) Name the following-a) a nitrogenous fertilizerb) a gas used in fire extinguishersc) a symbiotic bacteriad) mixture of smoke and foge) green pigment present in leavesf) a gas responsible for acid raing) a disease caused by air pollutionh) a stable compound formed when carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobini) gas evolved when potassium chlorate is heatedj) atomicity of oxygen

6) Give reasons for the following-a) Carbon dioxide is used in fire extinguishersb) Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of waterc) One should not sleep in a room with all windows and doors closed with burning coal stoved) Carbon dioxide turns lime water milkye) Planting of trees prevents air pollutionf) Air is a mixture

7) What is acid rain State any three harmful effects of acid rain

8) State any three ways by which humans are contributing to air pollution

9) Define each of the following terms-a) nitrogen fixation b) nitrogen cycle c) humidity d) fuels e) global warming f) ignition temperature 9) State any two uses of each of the following-a) nitrogen b) oxygen c) carbon dioxide d) water vapour

10) Explain the following terms- a) carbogen b) oxy-acetylene flame

39

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

11) Write the word equation for each of the following-a) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime waterb) Rustingb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

12) State one harmful effect for each of the following- a) Carbon monoxide b) Chlorofluorocarbon c) Suspended particulate matter

13) Write the chemical formula for each- a) Limestone b) Gypsum c) Silica

14) Write down the balanced equations for each of the following-a) Photosynthesisb) Heating of Mercury (II) oxidec) Burning of magnesiumd) Burning of phosphoruse) Preparation of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide

Biology

SYLLABUS- 1 Tissue 3 Kingdom Animalia 4 Photosynthesis in plants 5 Respiration in plants 6 The Human Body- Excretory System 7 The Human Body- Nervous System 8 Allergy

TISSUE

1 Name the following

a) A group of cells performing a specific function b) Group of cells that has stopped dividing and has become specialised c) Meristematic cells found in the nodes d) A continuous layer of tissue in the stems of plants e) Living plant tissue that stores food f) The substance on which the cells of connective tissue are suspended g) A fluid connective tissue h) The red pigment in RBC i) The basic unit of the nervous j) Muscles that are not under the control of our will

2 Differentiate between the following a) collenchyma sclerenchyma (shape of cell) b) xylem phloem (function)

40

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

c) tendon ligament (function) d) cartilage lymph (type of fibrous connective tissue) e) voluntary muscles involuntary muscles (structure)

3 Correct the following statements by changing either the first or the last word a) Phloem conducts water upward in plants b) Cardiac muscles are present in the urinary bladder c) Fat filled cells are found in areolar tissue d) Parenchyma cells are living with thickened corners e) The single long fibre extending from the cell body is dendrite

4 Answer the following a) Give the function of blood b) Write the composition of the bone matrix c) What is the role played by epithelial tissue in the body d) Give the structure of phloem e) Define histology

5 Draw a plant shoot and label the location of the different types of meristemsKINGDOM ANIMALIA

1 Fill up the blanks a) Phylum __________ has organisms whose body is porous b) Annelida has special organs for excretion called _________ c) Snails have soft unsegmented body covered by a ________ d) Mostly parasitic animals are seen in phylum ________ and ________ e) Body of arthropoda is covered by ________ 2 Give one example for the following a) A cold- blooded amphibian b) Animal who have streamlined body covered with scales c) Flat- worm with mouth as the only opening d) An animal whose locomotion is by tube feet e) Organism whose body is covered by dry scaly skin

3 Write at least two characteristics of the following a) Cnidaria b) Porifera c) Platyhelminthes d) Nematoda e) Annelida f) Mollusca g) Arthropoda h) Echinidermata i) Pisces j) Amphibia k) Reptilia l) Aves m) Mammalia

4 Find the odd one out and give the category of the rest a) shark frog toad salamander

41

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

b) lizard snake crow tortoise c) cow dog whale eagle d) hydra jellyfish leech sea anemone e) crab prawn starfish mosquito

5 Complete the table

PHYLUM CHARACTERISTICS EXAMPLE1 Has tentacles to catch food 23 4 leechpisces 5 67 Body covered by feathers 89 10 dog

6 Label the following parts in the given diagram 1operculum 2 pelvic fin 3 pectoral fin 4 scales 5caudal fin 6dorsal fin 7 dorsal fin 8 nostril 9 Mouth 10 Anal fin

PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS

1 Choose the correct option i) The process of obtaining and utilising food A respiration B photosynthesis C nutrition D digestion ii) The cell organelle that traps solar energy A chlorophyll B chloroplast C chromosome D centrosome iii) Time taken to destarch a potted plant A 1ndash 2 days B 42ndash 84 hours C 3- 4 days D 2- 3 days iv) Colouration seen when iodine is added to starch A brown B golden brown C bluish brown D blue black v) The optimum temperature for photosynthesis is A 20-30O C B 10- 20O C C 30- 40O C D 40- 50O C

2 Explain the following terms i) photosynthesis ii) chlorophyll iii) nutrition iv) autotrophs v) consumers

3 Find the correct pair

42

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

1 iodine a light 2 photosynthesis b dog 3 croton c aquatic plant 4 consumer d starch 5 hydrilla e variegated leaves f glycerol g dark

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following a)

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) What is the step that needs to be done with the potted plant before starting the experiment iii) Why is iodine added to the experimental leaf iv) What is the observation on adding iodine v) Can the observation be made properly on a green leaf If lsquoNOrsquo then what is to be done for clear observation

b)

43

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

i) What is the aim of this experiment ii) Write the observation after 4 hour iii) An important process was happening in the plant in this experiment Explain this process with the help of a word equation

5 Draw a labelled diagram of the stomata

RESPIRATION IN PLANTS

4 Study the given experimental setup and answer the following

i) Why are two setups taken ii) What is the difference between the two setups iii) Write the observation made at the end of the experiment iv) What is the reason for the difference in observation

2 Fill up the blanks

______1_____ are minute openings present in the leaves They open during the ____2____ and almost close at _____3_____ Almost all _____4_____ exchange takes place through them

3 Write the equations that represent aerobic and anaerobic respiration 4 Write the difference between i) aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ii) respiration and photosynthesis

5 Give the location and function of lenticels

THE HUAN BODY ndash EXCRETORY SYSTEM

1 Answer the following briefly a) Define- i) excretion ii) urination iii) dialysis

44

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

b) What are the nitrogenous wastes produced in the body c) How is excess water removed from the body d) Name the four organs of excretion found in the human body e) What is the role of skin as an excretory organ f) What are the three steps of urine formation g) Give the composition of kidney stone h) Name the causative organism of UTI i) What is the functional unit of kidney

2 Write the function of the following a) kidney b) ureter c) urinary bladder d) urethra

3Draw a well labelled diagram of the human excretory system

4 Differentiate between a) egestion excretion ( definition place through which it takes place product removed from the body) b) UTI kidney stone ( cause symptom prevention treatment ) c) cortex medulla (location) d) filtration secretion (process occurring) e) kidney urethra (location)

5 Draw the internal structure of the kidney and label the following parts 1 cortex 2 medulla 3 ureter

THE HUMAN BODY - NERVOUS SYSTEM

1 Give the location of the following a) meninges b) cerebrospinal fluid c) medulla oblongata d) brain

2 Put in the missing word from the given box

Cerebellum sensory nerves stimulus respond cerebrum mixed nerves heartbeat reasoning response balancing breathing motor nerves action

a) Something that produces a reaction in a plant or animal is called a ____1_____ b) The cerebrum has a left and a right _______2______ c) The medulla oblongata controls activities like ______3_____ and _____4_____ d) The reaction of the body to a stimulus is called ______5_____ e) Nerves that carry impulses from sense organs to brain are called _____6_____ f) The _______7_____ is the largest part of the brain

45

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

3 Study the given diagram of the human brain and answer the following

a) Label the parts 1 2 and 3 b) What is the function of 2 c) How is the surface of 1 d) Part 3 joins _______ and ______

ALLERGY

1Name the following a) Harmful microorganisms that cause diseases b) Our bodies resistance to the attack of germs c) Food items that cause allergy d) Red itchy patches on skin e) Allergy that happens in particular seasons f) The diet that boosts a personrsquos overall immunity

2 Answer the following a) What is contact dermatitis b) What do you understand by the term anaphylactic shock c) Write the symptoms that are grouped under oral allergy d) How does an allergen enter our body e) Mention a few ways by which we can prevent allergies f) Name a few non-food allergens

3 Define a) oral allergy b) contact dermatitis c) hives d) anaphylaxis e) balanced diet f) allergy g) immunity h) pathogens

46

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

Mathematics

Serial No

Topic Ex No Page No

Sum Nos

1 Rational Numbers

3A3B3C

606470

1234567 123456789101112123456789101112131415 (all sub parts)

2 Exponents 4A4B4C4D

78848688

123456 (all sub parts)123456789 (all sub parts)1234 (all parts)12345678910

3 Sets 5A5B

95 99

IIIIIIIVV (all sub parts)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX

4 Ratio Proportion and Unitary Method

6A6B6CChapter assessment

106110113114

123456789101112131234567891011121314123456789101112345678910

5 Percentage 7A7B7C7D7E

121124

129132136

1234567891011123456789101112131415161718192012345671234567891011123456789101112

6 Speed Distance and Time

8A8B

145148

12345678910111213141516171819123456789

7 Algebraic Expressions

9A9B9C9D

153156159161

123456 (all sub parts)123456789101234567123456789101112131415

8 Simple Linear Equations in One Variable

10(A)10(B)

Chapter assessment

171174

175

1(iiiiivvivii)2(vviviiviii)4(1vvvi)5(i to ix)1 to 19

345678910

9 Linear Inequalities

11(A)11(B) 11( C)

177178181

1 to 61 to 181 to 16

47

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

10 Pairs of Angles 12(A)12(B)

191201

1234569101216 and 171(iii iv) 2(ii iii iv)3(I iii iv)49 10 11121314

11 Properties of triangles

13(A)13(B)13( C)13(D)

213 218 220 225

2456810111213151(All) 2(All) 345Q 12345781(All)3(All) 4(All) 67891011121314

12 Congruence 16(A)16(B)

272278

1(i to vi) 2(i to iv) 789101112345678

13 Construction 17(A)17(B)17(C)17(D)17(E)

283284285286287

12341234134513451234

14 Perimeter and Area

18(A)18(B)18(C)18(D)18(E)

18(F)Chapter assessment

294298301304307

312315

1to 141234567891to 1223456789101(iiiii)2(iii)3(iiv)6789101112131415161718 1 to 153 to 10

15 Data Handling 19(A)19(B)19(C)19(D)

324326327331

1 to 151 2345671(iiiiiv)23(Iiv) 456234678910

16 Chance amp Probability

20(B) 344 2 6 8 9

48

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

49

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

Subject Computers1 What is a nibble2 What is binary number system Show the positional weight of (1101011)2

3 Convert a (11011)2 = ()10

b (1234)10 = ()2

c (11001011)2 = ()10

d (2356)10 = ()2

e (45678)10 = ()2

4 What is relative referencing Write an example of relative referencing5 What is HTML What is a website6 What is a home page in website What is main section in a website7 Draw and label the structure of a website8 What is an empty tag Name one empty tag9 Write the structure of an HTML document10 Explain three attributes of body tag11 Explain subscript and superscript tag12 Name and define the different components of DBMS13 Name and define the different components of an Excel Sheet14 Write HTML code to write ldquoHello Computerrdquo in italics red text colour and at the

centre15 What is colspan and rowspan in HTML16 Discuss about different cyberspace crimes 17 Write html code for the following (border colour is pink)

50

51

51