Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated...
-
Upload
oswald-cross -
Category
Documents
-
view
212 -
download
0
Transcript of Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated...
![Page 1: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Warm-Ups 02/18
• These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section
• What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?”
• What Supreme Court decision decided that all schools should be integrated?
![Page 2: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Warm-Ups 03/01
• Name the largest minority group in the United States.
• What group is the fastest growing minority group in the US?
![Page 3: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
21.1 – Diversity & Discrimination in American Society
![Page 4: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Heterogeneous Society• A.K.A. Mixed, Melting Pot, etc. • Historically, the U.S. has been
predominately Caucasian (1790, 1st Census – 4 out of 5 people were Caucasian)
• Immigration has changed the composition of the U.S. population throughout history
![Page 5: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Race-Based Discrimination
•White Americans, historically, have been reluctant to give equal rights to African Americans, Native Americans, Asian Americans, Hispanic Americans, and Women
![Page 6: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
African Americans: Why such a focus?
• 2nd Largest minority group• Victims of consistent and
deliberate unjust treatment for a longer time than most
• Most gains in guaranteeing equality have come from effects made by African Americans
![Page 7: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Native Americans• Historically, Native Americans
have been pushed from there ancestral lands to the Great Plains
• Forced on to reservations• Poverty, joblessness, and
alcoholism are just a few consequences of the overwhelming discrimination
![Page 8: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Hispanic Americans (Spanish Speaking)
• Largest and 2nd fastest growing minority
• Divisions: (1) Mexican Americans, (2) Puerto Ricans, (3) Cuban Americans, and (4) Central & South Americans
![Page 9: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Asian Americans• Assimilation: process by which people
merge into and become part of another culture
• 1850’s: 1st arrived as miners• Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)• Japanese Internment Camps (World
War II)• Today, fastest growing population
![Page 10: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Women• Majority group• Historically, women have not enjoyed the
same rights as men (property rights, education, employment, suffrage, etc.)
• Women’s Suffrage – 19th Amendment• Equal Pay Act of 1963• Civil Rights Act of 1964• Still, today, women earn less than men
– Why?• Discrimination, history, motherhood, etc.• On average, a woman earn 80¢ for every $1 a man
earns• Historically, only low-paying jobs were available to
women
![Page 11: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
21.2 – Equality Before the Law
![Page 12: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Equal Protection Clause• 14th Amendment: “No state shall…
deny…equal protection of the laws.”• Reasonable Classification
– Government CAN discriminate reasonably• Example: taking away rights/privileges of
prisoners
– Government CAN NOT discriminate unreasonably• Example: every state taxes cigarettes, they
can’t only tax male smokers
![Page 13: Warm-Ups 02/18 These need to go in UNIT III Warm-Ups Section What Supreme Court decision stated “separate but, equal?” What Supreme Court decision decided.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072006/56649d215503460f949f6837/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Segregation in American• Separation of one group from another
– Example: Jim Crow Laws were enforced to segregate African Americans from whites
• Separate-but-Equal Doctrine– Plessy v. Ferguson, 1896: decided that equal
facilities will be provided for both blacks and whites – justified segregation by race
– Brown v. Board of Education, 1954: reversed the Plessy v. Ferguson decision; called for desegregation (integration)
– De Jure, De Facto Segregation• De Jure Segregation: Segregation by law• De Facto Segregation: Segregation, even if no law
requires it