Warm Up: What were the three steps Erasmus proposed taking to reform the church in the early 1500s?...
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Transcript of Warm Up: What were the three steps Erasmus proposed taking to reform the church in the early 1500s?...
Warm Up: What were the three steps Erasmus proposed taking
to reform the church in the early 1500s? Why?
LT: I can tell the story of the Luther. DOK: 1; S. 3
Geog/World HistoryFebruary 18, 2015
Classwork: Take two column notes, notice the highlighted words and questions for the left-hand side of the paper☺Got Salvation?
Daily Life on the Eve of the Reformation:
-fast, pilgrimage, indulgences, mass, collect relics
Why did the church 1. Corruption: Popes: Political concerns
need change? *example: Julius II: led wars
~should a Pope be leading a war? Job is spiritual not military!
LT: I can tell the story of the Luther. DOK: 1; S. 3
2. MONEY: church officials used the office to advance career and money
3. Parish Priests were clueless when asked questions!
Modern Devotion: rejected DOGMA of church, just follow Christ’s teachings
TURNING POINT IN HISTORY 10/31/1517
●Martin Luther: monk/professor at University of Wittenburg
●He questioned the certainty of salvation
Catholics:Faith+works=salvation
Luther: HUmans never do enough good…not saved by works but by FAITH! God is merciful and grace cannot be earned, justified by faith!
Reflection- Q. on the left, answer on the right●Do you agree with
Luther or the Catholic Church’s ideas about salvation? Why?
Some vocabulary to keep it real●Justification
●Grace
●Mercy
●the act whereby humankind is made free from guilt or penalty of sin.
●Getting what ISN’T deserved
●NOT getting what IS deserved
Rebel? Nah, just upset!●Chief teaching of
the Protestant Reformation
●Saved by grace, #1 study the Bible as the source of truth
●Nailed 95 Theses to the door at Wittenburg: attacked the abuses in the sale of indulgences
Luther is angry about Tetzel●TETZEL
“As soon as the coin in the coffer rings,
the soul from Purgatory springs”
Breaking news coverage●Pope Leo, What
do you think about what’s going on in Wittenburg? What are you going to do about this Luther guy?
●He’s just a “drunken German! He will amend his ways when he sobers up!”
“It’s not you, it’s me…no wait, it IS YOU!”●☺
●German princes break up with the Pope!
●And another thing I don’t like about you…
Sacraments! You are destroying the real meaning of the gospel. We will keep the baptism and Eucharist, and we will let our clergy marry!
●Now you have done it! Diet for Luther!
●Just want to say it again: Faith alone justifies nad brings savation, not good works
●Diet=Court! ●At WORMS
●Charles V: Edict of Worms: you have got to be wrong ML, you are banished and indeed should be executed!
●Frederick –hide! Meanwhile, churches become supervised by the govt.
WWF 1524
●How did Luther’s theory of salvation differ from the Catholic theory?
●Peasants vs Lords: state and rulers called by God to maintain peace for gospel; now the Protestant movement is dependent on the state (i.e. nations)
●(YOUR AUTHENTIC ANSWER!)
Politics in German Reformation
religious unity would be nice”
●Charles V HRE (aka Charles I Espana) is a Hapsburg politically
●FR and Pope Clement VII are allies; Charles has been fighting for >20years
●Now the Ottomans, oh bother
●HRE ☺ Luther, Charles gets there too late to put them in check
Peace of Augsburg: accept division of Christianity
●How did peace influence political/religious development of Germany?
●German states can choose with equal legal rights
●Did not recognize religious tolerance for the individual but the right of each German ruler to determine religion of subjects