Warm Season Precipitation Analyses from the NAME Event Raingauge Network (NERN) ' 02- ' 03
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Transcript of Warm Season Precipitation Analyses from the NAME Event Raingauge Network (NERN) ' 02- ' 03
Warm Season Precipitation Analyses from Warm Season Precipitation Analyses from the NAME Event Raingauge Network the NAME Event Raingauge Network
(NERN) (NERN) ''02-02-''0303
NERN Project Team: NCAR, U. Arizona, U. Sonora, IMADES, ITSONApril, 2004
NAME Homepages: http://www.imades.cideson.mx/NAME/ http://www.joss.ucar.edu/name http://www.joss.ucar.edu/name/NHWG/
NERN : Shuttleworth, Watts, JimenezNERN : Shuttleworth, Watts, JimenezGochis, GaratuzaGochis, Garatuza
• 100 Event logging, tipping bucket raingages
• 6 major W-E transects traversing SMO
• Major improvement in topographic and temporal sampling of precipitation
• Installed 2002-2003, in operation through spring of 2006
• Not available in real-time
Contacts: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
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7/1/02 8/1/02 9/1/02 10/1/02 11/1/0212/1/02 1/1/03 2/1/03 3/1/03 4/1/03 5/1/03 6/1/03 7/1/03 8/1/03 9/1/03 10/1/03 11/1/03
HermosilloLa Colorada
TecoripaTonichiYecora
TacupetoRos. Tesopaco
PericosBadiraguato
Santa AnaTameapa
SoyatitaTecusiapaEl Frijolar
DoloresGpe Y Calvo
El VergelRMO S. José
El OjitoHgo del Parral
CreelPitorreal
S. RafaelEj. Arroyo Ancho
P. A. GlzTomochiEl PericoYepachicMaycoba
S. NicolásUres
MazocahuiMoctezuma
HuasabasMatachic
TemosachicEl Largo
Cd. MaderaOcampo
MorisRMO Sta Rosa
El FuerteChoix
El MezquiteMazatán
El Novil loSahuaripa
BacadehuachiNacori ChicoM. Tres Rios
N A M E (Stage 1)
Graph showing the data availability for the raingauges. A discontinuity in the line, it means that there is no data .
Transect 6 2003 Jul-Aug Total Precipitation
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Transect 5 2003 Jul-Aug Total Precipitation
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Transect 4 2003 Jul-Aug Total Precipitation
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Transect 3 2003 Jul-Aug Total Precipitation
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Transect 2 2003 Jul-Aug Total Precipitation
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Transect 1 2003 Jul-Aug Total Precipitation
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Precipitation Analyses: Diurnal Cycle of Precipitation Analyses: Diurnal Cycle of Precipitation FrequencyPrecipitation Frequency
2002-2003 Jul-Aug Diurnal Cycle of Hourly Precipitation Frequency (NERN)
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Precipitation Analyses: Topographic Dependence Precipitation Analyses: Topographic Dependence of the Diurnal Cycle of Wet Day Rain Rateof the Diurnal Cycle of Wet Day Rain Rate
2002-2003 Jul-Aug Diurnal Cycle of Hourly Precipitation Intensity (NERN)
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Diurnal Cycle Averaged Across TransectsDiurnal Cycle Averaged Across Transects
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T5 (1618 m)
T4 (1332 m)
T3 (1503 m)
T2 (1351 m)
T1 (1622 m)
Netw ork Mean
Gulf Surges During 2003Gulf Surges During 2003
Issues related to NAM Precipitation AnalysesIssues related to NAM Precipitation Analyses
• What are the most appropriate metrics for comparing/ validating precipitation estimates from models and remotely sensed platforms with NERN and other station-based datasets?
– Merged datasets
– Area integrations (NAME verif. zones, gridded anal., watershed avgs., etc.)
– Climatology vs. case studies
– Linking precipitation character w/ forcing mechanisms
• Exactly how does precipitation propagate off of the SMO?– Modeling and NERN evidence that precipitation may move away from SMO to
west AND east
• Extending analyses to encompass larger N. American region
Covariance between NAMS and US?:Covariance between NAMS and US?:
• SW – Cont. US correlations are v. weak and explain v. little of overall σ2
• However, statistically significant evidence for weak anit-correl at lag 0 with transition to pos. correls at (US) lag 4
SW
Cont. US
See You This Summer!See You This Summer!
Nos vemos este veranoNos vemos este verano!!
Precipitation Analyses: 2002 StatisticsPrecipitation Analyses: 2002 Statistics
Elevation Bands Network B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Elevation Band Interval (m) 0-500 500-1000 1000-1500 1500-2000 2000-2500 2500-3000
Total Number of Gages 50 16 10 1 10 11 2
Percent of Network (%) 32 20 2 20 22 4
# Gages Rporting (2002) 47 14 10 1 9 11 2
Average % of Wet-Days 51 38 51 71 61 59 54
Std. Dev. % of Wet-Days 15 8 11 n/a 19 10 2
Avg. Intensity (mm/hr) 2.7 3.2 2.3 3.2 2.4 2.3 2.5
Avg. Max. Intensity 28.2 35.4 29.3 27.9 22.2 25.3 15.2
Std. Dev. Max. Intensity 13.7 15.2 10.3 n/a 10.2 15.5 5.4
Abs. Max. Intensity 67.3 67.3 41.7 27.9 40.6 54.1 19.1
Precipitation Analyses: Topographic Dependence Precipitation Analyses: Topographic Dependence of the Diurnal Cycle of Wet Day Rain Rateof the Diurnal Cycle of Wet Day Rain Rate
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August 2002 – PHASE I Gauges Only
Precipitation Analyses: Elevation Dependence Precipitation Analyses: Elevation Dependence of the Diurnal Power Spectrumof the Diurnal Power Spectrum
Mtn. Stations:
Plains Stations:
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Yecora – 1543m
Mazatlan – 2mPericos – 71m
Tecoripa – 402m
Ej. El Frijol – 1581mLa Hermita – 2716m
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Precipitation Analyses: Diurnal Cycle of Precipitation Analyses: Diurnal Cycle of Precipitation FrequencyPrecipitation Frequency
2002-2003 Jul-Aug Diurnal Cycle of Hourly Precipitation Frequency (NERN)
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Precipitation Analyses: Diurnal Cycle of Precipitation Analyses: Diurnal Cycle of IntensityIntensity
2002-2003 Jul-Aug Diurnal Cycle of Hourly Precipitation Intensity (NERN)
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5/1/03 6/1/03 7/1/03 8/1/03 9/1/03 10/1/03 11/1/03
MazatlánConcordia
CopalaMesa del Carrizal
Corte AltoRMO LoberasEl Palmito Sin
La ErmitaRMO_Las Rusias
Llano GrandeDurangoCanatlán
GuatimapeSgo Papasquiaro
Las RanasCie. Ntra. Señora
Santa ElenaEmiliano Martínez
El Palmito DgoBalleza
GuachochiBasihuare
RMO_AlamosHuevachicLa PalmaCuliacán
SonalonaTamazulaEl_Rodeo
El Frijola ChihEl Coyote
N A M E (Stage 2)
Graph showing the data availability for the raingauges.