Verrassende businessmodellen
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Transcript of Verrassende businessmodellen
Verrassendebusiness modellenvoor uw bedrijf
Jiska Verhulst, directeur Plan C vzw
Circulaire economie
Gent, 26 april 2016
“The greatest danger in times of turbulence is not the
turbulence. It is to act with yesterday’s logic.”
Peter Ducker
Meer weten?
Plan C?
www.plan-c.eu
BMIX?
www.plan-c.eu/bmix/Koffie?
Stationsstraat 110
2800 Mechelen
Lezen?
Nieuwe businessmodellen in de circulaire economie (2014, Plan C)
21
Circular Economy: EU
Policy FrameworkImpact and opportunities for industry in
Europe
Virginia Janssens, Managing Director EUROPEN
Gent • 26 April 2016
The European Organization for Packaging
and the Environment
EU industry association in Brussels
presenting the opinion of the packaging
supply chain in Europe on issues related to
packaging and the environment, without
favouring any specific material or system.
The aim of EUROPEN is to achieve a fully
accessible European market for packaging
and packaged products, while protecting the
product and the environment
23
EUROPEN
1993 Founded
48 Corporate Members
7 National Organizations
EUROPEN: Members
24
Raw Material Suppliers
Packaging Users/Brand Owners
Packaging Designers/Manufacturers
EU Circular Economy Package
27
EU policy framework includeslegislative proposals on waste, packaging & packaging waste,
WEEE, batteries, end-of-life vehicles, landfills and a 5yr Action
Plan
The Circular Economy is a term for an industrial
economy that is producing no waste and pollution and in which material flows are
produced to reenter the biosphere safely
EU Circular Economy Package
28
Up to 600 billion
savings – 8% of
annual turnover of
business in the EU
Possible 170 000 direct jobs in waste
management sectors created by
2035
Improving
competitiveness
and security of
supply
Growth and
job creation
– up to
+7%GDP
From a Linear to a Circular Economy
29
Reinforcing
economic and
environmental
resilienceReduction of 600
million tons of
GHG between
2015 and 2034
Inducinginnovation
Total waste generated
2 514 million tons
Packaging waste generated
Approx 80 million tons
~3% of total waste generated
30
Packaging Waste: generation
Overall waste treatment (2,5 billon tons)
Shares of packaging waste material generated by weight, EU-28, 2012
36%
10%
4%
2%
21%
5%
11%
5%6%
Recycling Backfilling
Energy recovery Incineration
Disposed on land-mining Disposed on land-soils
Landfilling Other disposal
Untreated waste
41%
20%
19%
15%
5%
Paper and Board Glass
Plastics Wood
Metals
EU Circular Economy Package
31
Two main elements:
– A non-legislative Communication accompanied by an Action Plan addressing the full circle
– A legislative proposal revising the following EU waste Directives:
Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC
Waste Stream Directives
Packaging &
Packaging Waste
94/62/EC (PPWD)
LandfillWaste electrical
and electrical
equipment
End-of-life
vehicles
Batteries and
accumulators and
waste batteries
and accumulators
Action Plan (2016-2019)
32
Waste Management
- Improve cooperation with MS for better implementation
(2015 onwards)
- Initiative on waste to energy as part of Energy Union
Framework (2016)
- Identify & disseminate good practices in waste collection
systems (2016 onwards)
Market for secondary raw materials
- Develop quality standards for secondary raw materials
(2016)
- Analysis and policy options to address the interface between
chemicals, products and waste legislation (2017)
Food waste
- Develop a common methodology and indicators tomeasure food waste (2016)
Consumption
- Explore the possible uses of PEF (2016 onwards)
- Reinforce GPP (2016 onwards)
Sectorial action
- Specific action to reduce marine litter implementing the
2030 Sustainable Development Goals (2015 onwards)
- Strategy on plastics in the Circular Economy (2017)
Production
- Eco-design Working Plan (initially planned for 2015-
2017 - date TBC) & Develop standards on material
efficiency for setting future Ecodesign requirements on
a.o. recyclability of products (TBC)
- Emphasis on circular economy aspects in future product
requirements under the Ecodesign Directive (2016
onwards)
• “The Commission is also helping SMEs to benefit from the businessopportunities of increased resource efficiency with the creation of theEuropean Resource Efficiency Excellence Centre”
• “Facilitating substitution of chemicals of concern or supporting SME accessto innovative technologies”
• “Improving the efficiency and uptake of the EU Eco-Management and AuditScheme and the pilot programme on environmental technology verificationcould also benefit businesses and SMEs in particular”
• “Cohesion Policy funds are directed towards a growing number ofprogrammes supporting the circular economy, including … SMEs”
Action Plan and SMEs
33
Top-line policy recommendations by EUROPEN
34
– Towards a Circular Economy in Europe that is growth-oriented, competitive, innovative and sustainable
– Strengthen the protection of the Internal Market for packaging and packaging waste (P&PW)
– Extended Producer Responsibility: clear EU minimum requirements in PPWD and establish clear national roles
and responsibilities for all actors in national EPR implementation based on EU guidance
– Clarify definitions and calculation methods for preparing for re-use/recycling targets in packaging context
– Impact assessments, realistic targets, no prescriptive eco-design requirements, keep reporting burden down,
investor security and enabling long term investment, etc
“SMEs … will make a key contribution to the circular economy: they are particularly active in
fields such as recycling, repair and innovation. However, they also face specific challenges,
such as access to funding, and the difficulty of taking account of the circular economy if it is
not their core business … the Commission is acting to support these companies”
European Commission 2 December 2015
• Demands to horizontally address the SME-dimension which go beyond the smaller amount of actions specifically
addressing SMEs.
• Need for supportive measures to better participate in Circular Economy:
• SME-friendly legislative framework
• Awareness raising actions
• Technical assistance at local level
• Improved access to finance
• Product design: reasonable balance between technical, ecological and economic aspects to not inhibit
innovative capacity
• Sceptical about Green Public Procurement (GPP): 86% of SMEs do not participate in bids
• Watch out for increased administrative burden!
UEAPME – The European Association of Craft, Small andMedium-Sized Enterprises
36
European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI)
• The European Investment Fund (EIF) supports SME’s by working with a wide range of banks, microfinance institutions, private
equity and venture capital funds across Europe
• It is advised to address the European Investment Bank in your country to find out more about EIF funding sources
Horizon 2020
• Biggest EU Research and Innovation programme ever with nearly €80 billion of funding available over 7 years (2014 to 2020)
• Find your partner (many calls require a team of at least three partners)
• Evaluation by experts (5 months)
• Grant agreement
COSME
• EU programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and SMEs running from 2014 to 2020 with a planned budget of €2.3bn
• Supports SME’s in four areas (Improving framework conditions for the competitiveness and sustainability of Union enterprises;
improving access to markets; improving access to finance for SMEs in the form of equity and debt; promoting
entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial culture)
EU funding opportunities
37
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