Trung Quan Luan - TT Thich Vien Ly Dich

8/3/2019 Trung Quan Luan - TT Thich Vien Ly Dich

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TRUNG LUN

(MADHYAMAKAKRIK )

Tc gi: B tt Long Th (Ngrjuna)Hn dch: Tam tng Php s Cu Ma La ThpVit dch: TT.Thch Vin L

---o0o---Ngun

http://www.thuvienhoasen.orgChuyn sang ebook 6-6-2009

Ngi thc hin : Nam Thin [email protected]

Link Audio Ti Websi te http://www.phatphaponline.orgMc Lc

TRUNG LUN QUYN TH NHTPHM TH NHT:QUN NHN DUYNPHM TH HAI: QUN ST S CHUYN NGV S KHNG CHUYN NGPHM TH BA: QUN LC TNHPHM TH T: QUN NM MPHM TH NM: QUN LC CHNGPHM TH SU: QUN I DC V K THAM NHIM I DC

TRUNG LUN QUYN TH HAIPHM TH BY: QUN ST BA TNGPHM TH TM: QUN TC V TC GAPHM TH CHN: QUN ST BN TRPHM TH MI: QUN LA V NHIN LIUPHM TH MI MT: QUN ST BN TPHM TH MI HAI: QUN ST V S THNG KHPHM TH MI BA: QUN ST CC HNHPHM TH MI BN: QUN ST S HA HP

TRUNG LUN QUYN TH BAPHM TH MI LM: QUN HU V

PHM TH MI SU: QUN ST V S TRI BUC V GII THOTPHM TH MI BY: QUN ST V NGHIPPHM TH MI TM: QUN PHPPHM TH MI CHN: QUN THI GIANPHM TH HAI MI: QUN ST NHN V QUPHM TH HAI MI MT: QUN ST V S SINH THNH V HOI DIT

TRUNG LUN QUYN TH TPHM TH HAI MI HAI: QUN ST C NH LAI
http://www.thuvienhoasen.orgquangduc.com/mailto:[email protected]://www.phatphaponline.org/kinh/Audio/Thien%20Tong/Luan/Trung%20Quan%20Luan%20-%20TT%20Thich%20Thong%20Phuong/http://www.thuvienhoasen.orgquangduc.com/mailto:[email protected]://www.phatphaponline.org/kinh/Audio/Thien%20Tong/Luan/Trung%20Quan%20Luan%20-%20TT%20Thich%20Thong%20Phuong/


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PHM TH HAI MI BA: QUN ST IN OPHM TH HAI MI BN: QUN ST T PHM TH HAI MI LM: QUN ST NIT BNPHM TH HAI MI SU: QUN MI HAI NHN DUYNPHM TH HAI MI BY: QUN ST V NHNG T KIN

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TRUNG LUN QUYN TH NHT

PHM TH NHT:QUN NHN DUYN

Chng sanh cng chng dit. Chng thng cng chng on. Chngng nht cng chng sai bit. Chng n cng chng i. C th ra, nuln (c Pht ging dy) nhn duyn ny dit tr nhng h lun mt

cch thin thut. Con ci u nh l c Pht; trong tt c cc hc thuyt,thnh gio, nhng li dy ca Ngi l nhng gio l ti tn, v thng.

Cc php (mun s mun vt) chng phi t sanh (sanh ra t t th)cng chng phi c sanh ra t mt vt th khc (tha sanh) m cng chng

phi t T v Tha cng li m sanh (cng sanh) li cng chng phi v nhn(khng c nguyn nhn) v th bit rng: cc php vn v sanh.

Ging nh t tnh ca cc php, khng nm (hin hu) trong duyn(nhng yu t, iu kin), v, v do khng c t tnh nn, cng khng c tha

tnh.

Lu : Bt u t trang k tip, tt c nhng ging ch nm trongngoc n ( ) c du hoa th (*) trc, l li ch thch gin lc ca dch

gi.

Cc php c sanh ra t bn duyn l: Nhn duyn (* php hu vi,sanh dit); th duyn (* ng v gin duyn: tm, tm s sanh dit nitip nhau khng gin on); duyn duyn (*s duyn duyn: tm s phpcng vi tm tng ng) v tng thng duyn (*nguyn t quyt nh; sci i vi tm v ngc li; do nng lc ng dng th thng ca tm tocho sc tc ngoi cnh sc trn c c nhng ngha, tc dng...), ngoi

bn duyn trn, khng c duyn th nm.


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Qu (* ch cc Php, mun s mun vt) c sanh ra t cc duyn hayl t ni phi duyn (phi iu kin v yu t)? Trong cc duyn l csn Qu (*cc php) hay l trong cc duyn khng c qu?

Nhn chnh l Php (vt th) sanh ra Qu, Php gi l Duyn nh thth, nu Qu cha sanh th ti sao, v l do g khng gi (n) l Phi duyn(chng phi duyn, cc yu t iu kin)?

Qu c sn trc trong duyn (hay khng c sn trong duyn), ctrc hay khng c hai u khng th truy nhn (v nu) trc khngc th ly g (ai) lm duyn (v nu) trc c th cn g phi mn nhn duyn?

Nu Qu chng phi l hu sanh (c s sanh ra) (Phi hu sanh) m

cng li chng phi l v sanh (phi v sanh), ng thi cng chng phi lc sanh hay khng c sanh (phi hu v sanh), th th, lm th no c th borng: c cc duyn?

Nu lc qu cha sanh th l ra khng c s hoi dit, (v nu) hoi ditth php lm th no c th g nng vo, v th nn: khng c Th Duyn.

Nh ch Pht dy: Php vi diu chn tht (php tht tng) trong (trong tt cnh khng) khng c bt c vt th no nng g (v duyn

php), th th lm g c (ci gi l) Duyn Duyn?

Cc php vn khng c t tnh (v t tnh) nn khng c tng Hu,th m bo rng c s vic nh th, v vy nn ci vic (cho rng) c hon ton khng hp l.

Khi lc hay qung din (d tm lc hay ging rng) th vn khngth tm thy Qu trong Nhn duyn c; nhng nu, (qu) khng c trong

Nhn Duyn th lm th no c th bo rng Qu c sanh ra t ccDuyn?

V nu cho rng trong Duyn khng c Qu m (qu li) c sanhra t Duyn vy th ci Qu ti sao li (khng th) khng t trong PhiDuyn (chng phi cc Duyn) sanh ra?


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V nu, Qu c sanh ra t Duyn, nhng, (ci c gi l) Duyn yvn khng c t tnh, nh th th, c sanh ra t ci khng c t tnh vyth lm th no c th (bo c rng) c sanh ra t Duyn?

Qu khng c sanh ra t Duyn m cng chng phi c sanh rat Phi Duyn, v th, Qu khng c, nn, Duyn v Phi Duyn cng khng.

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PHM TH HAI: QUN ST S CHUYN NGV S KHNG CHUYN NG

(Qun St S n i)

Nu chuyn ng th khng cn ang l chuyn ng, nu cha chuynng th cng khng ang l chuyn ng. Tch la ci c gi l chuyn ng v cha chuyn ng th lc ang chuyn ng cng khng cnt ci ang chuyn ng.

Ni no c s di ng th chnh ni c ng tc chuyn ng. Chngphi ci chuyn ng hay ci cha c chuyn ng m chnh l schuyn ng ang chuyn ng.

Lm th no m ngay ang khi chuyn ng li c s (php bit lp)

ng lc chuyn ng? V, nu tch ri s (php) chuyn ng th khngth c c ci gi l ang chuyn ng.

Nu ai ch trng rng s ang chuyn ng c ci di ng (bit lp) thk sai lm, v, tch ri s chuyn ng m vn cn c ci ang chuynng; nhng, thc t th, chnh s ang chuyn ng t n n c chuynng.

Nu ang khi chuyn ng m c (vt th) di ng th l c hai thchuyn ng: Mt gi l ang chuyn ng v hai gi l s ang chuyn

ng c ci chuyn ng (bit lp).

Nu c hai s (php) chuyn ng th ng nhin c hai kh gi (*khgi l mt tn gi khc ca ng, ch k ang di ng) th ng nhin: c haithc th (ng) di ng, do vy m tch ri ngi chuyn ng (*nguynng lc, thc th ng) th s chuyn ng khng th c c.


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Nu tch ri ngi chuyn ng th khng th c c s chuyn ng,v khng c s chuyn ng th lm th no c ci gi l ngi chuynng?

Ngi chuyn ng th khng chuyn ng v khng c ngi chuynng th cng khng c nt s chuyn ng; tch ri s chuyn ng v nikhng c ngi chuyn ng th khng c s hin hu ca vt th ba lngi chuyn ng.

Nu quan nim rng ngi chuyn ng (c ci bit lp l s) chuynng th lm th no ngha l c th tn ti? v nu tch ri khi schuyn ng th ngi chuyn ng khng th c c (khng th hinhu).

Nu ch trng rng (t thn) ngi chuyn ng c s chuyn ng,nh th th, c n hai loi chuyn ng khc nhau: mt l ngi chuynng chuyn ng v, hai l s chuyn ng di ng.

Nu ai bo rng ngi chuyn ng (ang) chuyn ng th k lmln, v tch ri s chuyn ng m vn cn c ngi chuyn ng nn hmi bo rng k chuyn ng (bn cnh cn) c (mt vt th bit lp) ding.

Ci chuyn ng t n (trong ) khng c im (ng c) xut pht,

ci cha chuyn ng trong t thn cng khng c bt c ng c pht ngno, v, ci ang chuyn ng trong cng khng th tm thy bt c ngc pht xut no, th th, ni u ch th l ni c ng c xut pht?

Cha pht ng th khng th c s ang chuyn ng, li cng cngkhng c ci gi l chuyn ng, hai s vic ny l ra phi c ng cxut pht, nhng, khi cha chuyn ng th lm sao c s pht ng?

Khng c s chuyn ng, khng c ci cha chuyn ng cng khnglun ci ang chuyn ng. Tt c u khng c im xut pht, th th, lm

th no c th phn bit r rng?

K chuyn ng th khng th ng yn (nh tr), khng c k chuynng th cng khng c ci gi l (k) ng yn, tch ri khi k chuynng v k khng chuyn ng th lm g c ci th ba no l ci ng yn?


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( bo rng) k chuyn ng th khng th ang ng yn (* v nuang ng yn th khng th bo k ang di chuyn), lm sao c nghanu bo rng k chuyn ng ang ng yn, iu khng hp l: nuang khi tch ri khi s chuyn ng th ngay lc khng th c c kang chuyn ng.

chuyn ng, cha chuyn ng v ang chuyn ng c ba ukhng th ng yn, nhng s vt c s i ng (* php hnh ch: s vnhnh di ng v s nh ch bt ng) u ng ngha vi s chuyn ng.(tam thi di chuyn).

Cho rng s chuyn ng chnh l k chuyn ng th vic ny khngng m bo rng s chuyn ng khc bit vi k chuyn ng th cngkhng hp l.

Nu quan nim rng ngay ni chnh s chuyn ng tc l k chuynng (nh th th) tc gi v tc nghip (*ngi to tc ra nghip v nghipc to tc) li l mt.

Nu ch trng rng s chuyn ng c s khc bit vi k chuynng nh th th: tch ri k chuyn ng vn c s chuyn ng v tch ris chuyn ng vn c k chuyn ng.

Nu s chuyn ng v k chuyn ng l hai v nu s ng nht v

sai bit c thnh lp th c hai u bt thnh, nh th th, lm th no (cth cho rng c ci gi l s chuyn ng) c th thnh lp.

V c s chuyn ng m bit c k chuyn ng, khng th cho rng kchuyn ng chnh l s chuyn ng, v trc khng c s di ng chonn cng khng c k chuyn ng di ng.

Nhn v s chuyn ng m bit k chuyn ng, khng th s dng schuyn ng no khc v chnh ngay trong mt k chuyn ng khng th cc hai s chuyn ng.

quyt nh dt khot l c k chuyn ng th khng th dng ba schuyn ng (, cha v ang) v nu khng quyt nh l c k chuynng th cng khng th s dng ba s chuyn ng c.

S chuyn ng d quyt nh l c hay khng (quyt nh hay khngquyt nh) th k chuyn ng cng khng th s dng ba s chuyn ng


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trn. V th m s chuyn ng, k chuyn ng v ni chn chuyn ng(s x kh) c ba u khng. (* nhn, php v thi-khng: Thi gian v nichn u khng c t tnh).

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PHM TH BA:QUN LC TNH

Mt, tai, mi, li, thn v vn vn... su tnh thc (tnh nng), mtvn vn... su tnh thc ny (nu khng nh c tc dng ca) su trn (tcngoi cnh nh) hnh (* hnh un: c th hiu l nghip lc, ch cho mtnhm ch trong gm c nhng sinh hot thuc v tnh cht ch v bnnng. Hnh un gi mt vai tr v cng quan trng v y tnh quyt nh),sc (* Sc un ch cho nhm vt cht bao gm bn i: t, nc, gi, la)

vn vn... th mt (chc chn) khng c kh nng t thy t th ca chnh n,m nu khng c kh nng t thy th lm th no c th thy c vt khc.

V d v la th khng th (thch hp) c th to thnh (lun l chorng) mt thy c mun s mun vt (php). Vn ny c gii pmt cch tng qut trong phm ni v chuyn ng, cha chuyn ng vang chuyn ng (* phm th hai).

Ci thy nu cha ang thy (lc cha thy) th khng th gi l thy,nhng, bo rng ci thy c kh nng () thy, vic khng ng.

Ci thy khng th c (s) thy, (ci) chng phi thy (phi kin) cngchng thy, nu ph tr xong ci thy tc l ph tr k thy (* ci thy b

ph th ng nhin ngi thy cng b ph b).

Tch la ci thy hay chng tch ri ci thy th cng khng th c cngi thy. V khng c ngi thy cho nn khng th no c th c s thy(*kin: nhn cn) v ci c th thy (*kh kin: sc trn).

V, v ci thy v i tng c th thy c hai u khng, th nn, thc

vn vn... bn php (* thc, xc, th v i) cng khng, (v nh th th), bnth (*dc th, kin th, gii cm th v ng ng th) vn vn... cc duynlm sao c th hin hu c?

Tai, mi, li, thn, , m thinh (thinh trn) v ngi nghe vn vn...cng phi c hiu bit nh th trong ngha nh cp.


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PHM TH T:QUN NM M

Nu tch la sc nhn (* ngun ci, nguyn nhn ca sc, ch v cc trn

cnh) th khng th c c sc (php) m nu la sc (php) th khng thc c sc nhn.

La sc nhn m sc php vn hin hu, nh vy th, sc l v nhn(khng c nhn), khng c nhn nhng php vn hin hu, vic khngng.

Nu la sc (php qu) nhng vn c (sc) nhn, th th c nhn nhngkhng c qu (* v khng c qu th khng th gi l nhn) v, nu bo rngc nhn nhng khng c qu th l iu phi l khng th chp nhn c.

Nu c sc th khng cn n nhn ca sc, v nu khng c sc thcng khng cn n nhn ca sc.

Nhng nu khng c nhn m sc vn hin hu th vic hon ton phil. V th nn, bc thc gi khng nn (khi tm) phn bit v sc.

Nu quan nim rng Qu tng t vi Nhn (nu nhn v qu gingnhau) th khng ng, m cho rng qu chng ging nhn th cng sai lm.

Th m v t ng m, hnh m v thc m vn vn... tt c bao nhiu php khc cng u ng (ging vi) nh sc m.

Nu c ngi ct vn (v hin tng hoc tht th ca cc php) aimun gii p m la b, khng da vo Ngha Khng (khng tnh) giip th s gii p bt thnh, khng khc g ngi nghi vn kia.

V nu c ngi vn nn m khng y c vo Ngha Khng (la Khngngha) ch by s sai lm ca i phng th cuc vn nn bt thnh,

(v l ngi gii p cng m n) chng khc g k nghi vn kia.---o0o---

PHM TH NM: QUN LC CHNG

(a, Thy, Ha, Phong, Khng, Thc)


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Lc cha c hnh tng ca h khng th khng c vt th (c gi l)h khng, nu h khng c trc (nhng tng trng) th chnh n (hkhng) khng c hnh tng (v tng).

Php (vt th) v tng ny (khng c hnh tng ny) khng th tmthy (khng h c) trong bt c ni no. Trong Php V tng (vt thkhng c tng trng) (* l mt vt th khng c tng trng) th tngtrng l v hnh tng (* v chnh n v tng - v s tng: khng c

bt c mt tng trng no).

Trong vn Hu tng (c tng trng) v V tng (khng c tngtrng), (nu y vo) tng th khng c im ta (v s tr) (* v l vtng ), cn nu la b hu tng v v tng (c hnh trng v khng chnh trng) th cng khng c bt c im ta no (*khng tr nhng ni

khc: khng hin hu).V Php tng (nng tng) khng c nn Php kh tng (* s tng:

tng trng ca nhng hnh tng hay tng trng ca cc php) cngkhng, v, v Php kh tng (s tng) khng c nn Php tng (nngtng) cng khng c (dch cch khc: v khng c tng trng ca vt th(php), nn khng c tng trng ca vt th c tng trng v v khng ctng trng ca vt th c tng trng nn cng khng th c ci gi ltng trng ca vt th).

V th nn, hin ti chng nhng khng c Tng (nng) (bt ctng trng no) m cn khng lun c Kh tng (s) (vt th c tngtrng) v, khi la b c Tng ln Kh tng (tng trng v vt th ctng trng) th cng khng th tm thy c (ci gi l t th ca) s vt.

Nu gi thit rng khng c ci gi l Hu (* hu: tht ti ca t tnh)th lm sao c ci gi l v. khng c Hu v V (* c v khng ) th th bit k tri nhn v Hu v V l ai ri (* ni k khng c tr tu sc qun chiu v thy c tht tng ca mun s mun vt-cc

php).

Th nn bit rng h khng l phi hu nhng ng thi cng l phi v(chng phi c nhng cng chng khng c); n va l phi tng (nng), phikh tng (s) (* chng phi tng trng, chng phi vt th c tng trnghoc chng phi tng nng m cng chng phi tng s). Ngoi ra, nmth khc (a, thy, ha, phong v thc) cng ging nh h khng (* tc l:

phi hu dic phi v, phi tng phi kh tng).


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Nhng k thin tr (c mt trnh nhn thc nng cn, tr hu cn ctkhng sng sut) ch nhn thy cc php (mun s mun vt) qua tng Huhoc tng V (c v khng ca tng) nn khng kh nng tri nhnc php an lc, tch lng nit bn.

(*K tr tu nng cn ngu n ch thy cc php hoc c hnh tng haykhng c hnh tng. H khng th thy v hiu r tht tng ca cc php,khng hiu r l duyn khi tnh khng tc khng thy c Php DitKin An n tc l cc php tch dit tnh, tc l nit bn gii thot an lc).

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PHM TH SU: QUN I DC V K THAM NHIM I DC

Nu tch la nhng i dc nhng trc (trc khi c i dc) k mnhim i dc vn hin hu, vn t c (th khng ng). Bi v nhn c ktham nhim i dc nn mi sanh ra nhng i dc.

Nu khng c k tham nhim i dc th lm sao lng i dc c th hinhu. Nu (suy lun nh th th) c hay khng c i dc, ngi tham nhimi dc vn nh th (nh cch lp lun trn).

Quan nim rng i dc v k tham nhim i dc ng lc hin hu lpthnh l mt iu khng hp l. V nu i dc v k tham nhim i dc ng

thi hin hu th c hai khng c s h tng ty thuc (tng i).K tham nhim i dc v s i dc nu l ng nht, l mt, nh vy th,

l mt vt th (php) th lm th no c th ha hp v, nu k thamnhim i dc v s i dc l khc bit nhau, nh vy th, hai vt th (php) khc bit nhau th lm sao c th ha hp?

Nu l ng nht nhng vn c s ha hp th l ra khi la b s htng ty thuc cng vn c s ha hp v nu l sai bit (i dc khc vik tham nhim i dc) m s ha hp vn hin hu th khi tch ri s h

tng ty thuc l ra cng vn c s ha hp.

Nu l sai bit nhau nhng vn c s ha hp th i dc v k thamnhim i dc l s th g? V hai tng (th tnh hai php) trc sai khcnhng (ti sao) sau li bo l hp tng (th tng ha hp)?


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Nu i dc v k tham nhim i dc th tnh (tng) ca mi ci trthnh sai khc (* nu i dc v k tham nhim i dc mt bn c t thc lp v) thnh l tng sai bit, (m thnh tng sai bit (d tng))ri th ti sao (v l do g) vn c bo l ha hp?

Khng c d tng (tng sai bit) c thnh lp v th nn ng munha hp nhng chung cc (rt ro) hp tng (tng ha hp) vn khngthnh th m vn c bo l d tng (tng sai bit)!

V d tng bt thnh nn hp tng cng bt thnh th m ti sao ivi vn d tng vn c mun cp v hp tng?

Nh vy i dc v k tham nhim i dc chng phi do ha hp (phi hahp) v chng phi chng ha hp (phi bt ha hp) m thnh lp. Cc php

cng nh th, chng phi phi ha hp hay phi bt ha hp m thnh. (Ccphp cng th, khng phi c thnh lp t vn chng phi ha hp haychng phi chng ha hp).

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TRUNG LUN QUYN TH HAI

PHM TH BY:QUN ST BA TNG

(* Php hu vi c ba tng: Sanh, Tr v Dit)Nu s sanh khi l php hu vi th l ra n phi c ba tng, cn

nu s sanh khi l php v vi th ti sao gi n l hu vi tng?

Ba tng (sanh, tr, dit) nu t hoc tn (* T: trong cng mt thigian ng lc hin hu, hoc c trc, c sau) u cng khng th to thnhtng hu vi, (khng th c s tng) th th lm sao trong cng mt ni,ng mt lc m ng thi hin hu c ba tng?

Nu bo rng sanh, tr, dit (ba tng ny l hu vi php, nhng ngthi cng tha nhn rng ba tng hu vi ny) li cng ring c (sanh, tr,dit) tng hu vi na, v nu c nh th tc l v cng, m v cng thtc th l chng phi hu vi.

S sanh khi sn sanh ra s sanh khi (* c ht nhn u tin sanh khira qu, qu li lm nhn v cng li sanh ra qu: sanh sanh), s sanh


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khic sn sanh t ni ngun gc ca s sanh khi v ci sanh sn rangun gc sanh sn tr li c sanh ra t ni ci va c sanh ra (ci sinhca ci sinh ch l ci sinh ra ci sinh cn bn; ri ci sinh ca ci sinh cn

bn li to ra ci sinh ca sinh).

Nu ch trng rng ci c kh nng sanh khi () v ci c sanhkhi c th c sanh ra t ci ngun ca s sanh khi, vy th, s sanhkhi c khi sanh t ci ngun ca s sanh khi lm th no c th sanhra ngun gc ca s sanh khi (bn sanh)?

Nu ch trng rng ci ngun gc (nguyn nhn u tin) ca s sanhkhi ny c th c sanh ra t ci c chnh ci do ngun gc sanh khisanh ra v ngun gc ca s sanh c sanh ra t chnh ci do ngun gcsanh khi sanh ra nh th th lm th no s sanh li c th sanh ra ci do

ngun gc sanh? (*nu bo rng "bn sanh" c sanh ra t "sanh sanh" m"bn sanh" c sanh ra t "sanh sanh" th th lm sao n c th sanh raci "sanh sanh"?)

Nu khi ci c sanh ang sanh (m bo rng) c sanh t ci ngunca s sanh th th hi lc y ci c sanh (cn) cha hin hu vy th lmth no n (ci c sanh) c th sanh ra ci gi l ci ngun ca s sanh?

Nu ngun gc ca s sanh ang sanh m c kh nng sanh ra vtkhc (sanh sanh) nh th th lc y ngun gc ca s sanh khi (cn) cha

c th th lm sao c th c kh nng sinh ra vt khc (sanh sanh)?

Chng khc no ngn n, t n c kh nng soi chiu chnh mnh (soichiu t thn) nhng ng thi cng c th soi chiu nhng vt khc. (Php)s sanh khi cng th, n khng ch c kh nng t sanh ra chnh n m cnc kh nng sanh ra nhng ci khc. (* li phn bc ca i th).

Trong ngn n, t n khng c bng ti, cng khng c bng ti trongbt c ni no m nh sng ca n chiu n (do tc dng) ph tan bng tinn gi l chiu ri, nu khng c (i tng l) bng ti th khng c

(ci gi l) s chiu ph. (* s tr ca b tt Long Th).

Lm th no khi nh sng ca ngn n mi va pht sanh m c khnng ph tan mi bng ti? nh sng ca ngn n khi va mi phtsanh (chc chn) khng th ta kp ti bng ti c.


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Nu nh sng ca ngn n cha ta kp ti bng ti m c kh nngph tan mi bng ti nh th th nh sng ca ngn n ch ti mt ch(trong thi gian ny) m vn c th ph tan tt c bng ti trn mi ch.

Nu ngn n c kh nng t soi chiu chnh n nhng ng thi cngc kh nng chiu soi nhng vt khc th l ra bng ti cng t che ti chnhn nhng ng thi cng c th che ti nhng vt khc.

Lm th no s sanh khi ny nu khi cha sanh m c th t sanh(chnh mnh)? v nu s sanh khi l t sanh, th th, sanh ri thcn g phi sanh na?

S sanh khi chng phi c sanh ra t ci sanh cng chng phi tci cha sanh m sanh ra v ci ang sanh cng chng sanh nh c gii

p trong phn chuyn ng (trong phm th hai).Nu bo rng (cc php) c sanh khi t ci ang sanh l mt s kin

sai lm (bt thnh) th th ti sao (li c th khng quyt rng) khi cc duynha hp th (cc php) c sanh khi?

Nu cc php c sanh ra t cc duyn (nhiu yu t, iu kin) th n-php chnh l tch dit tnh (* tch dit th khng th sanh khi, th ttnh ca php l tch lng rng khng, khng c t tnh) nh th th vtc sanh khi (sanh php) v (ci gi l thi gian) ang sanh c hai u

tch dit (vng lng rng khng).

Gi thit rng (nu) c mt php (vt th) no s c sanh khi thc th bo rng (chc chn s) phi c (php: vt) c sanh khi, nh thth ci php ny c trc ri, vy th ti sao li phi cn n s sanh khilm g?

Nu bo rng ci ang sanh sanh khi nh vy th n, ci ang sanh ckh nng sanh khi th th lm th no li c s sanh khi c kh nng sanhra s ang sanh khi y?

Gi s li c mt ci sanh khi no sanh ra s sanh khi ny v, ssanh khi sanh ra s sanh khi ri s sanh khi li sanh ra s sanh khi nhth th l v cng tn, v nu, tch ri s c sanh khi (sanh sanh?) nhngvn c s sanh khi th th cc php u c kh nng t sanh (sanh ra chnhmnh).


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Nu php c ri th khng cn sanh khi na v nu khng c th lra cng chng cn sanh khi lm chi. C hoc khng c cng chng sanhkhi, ngha ny nh trc cp.

Nu cc php ang trong trng thi hy dit, v ang hy dit th l rakhng sanh khi v nu cc php khng l ang hy dit th hon tonkhng c s vic nh th.

Php bt tr th chng dng mt ch (php chng ng yn mt ch thchng ng yn), php ng yn mt ch cng chng ng yn, lc angng yn cng chng ng yn, v (v sanh) khng c s sanh khi thlm g c s nh tr (ng yn)?

Nu ang khi cc php hy dit th (lc y) l ra khng c s nh tr (*

bi v php dit th khng c php, khng c php th ci g tr?) v ccphp nu khng l ang dit th vic hon ton khng bao gi c (* v l php hu vi tc sanh dit v thng).

Tt c php hu vi u l tng gi cht (tc sanh dit tng), hon tonkhng h thy bt c php hu vi no c th tch ri tng (s) gi cht mc s nh tr (ng yn).

S nh tr khng nh tr ni chnh t tng (s ng yn khng ngyn ni t tng) v cng chng nh tr ni d tng (tng khc), ging

nh s sanh khi khng th t sanh v cng khng th sanh t ni tngkhc (d tng).

Php dit th khng dit, php cha (s) dit th cng chng dit vphp ang dit th cng chng dit v v sanh (khng c s sanh khi) thlm g c s hy dit?

Nu cc Php m c s nh tr (*ng yn, khng bin d, v thng)nh th th n khng th dit, cn cc php nu l khng nh tr th dnhin n cng chng th (nn) dit.

Php ang khi tr, khng th ng lc dit, v php tr ni thiim khc, th cng khng th dit ngay ang trong thi im khc c.

Ging nh tt c cc php, khng th c c ci gi l tng sanh khiv bi v khng c tng sanh khi nn chnh n cng khng c tng hydit.


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Nu cc php l c (c t tnh) th tc (chnh n) khng c s hy dit,khng l ch ni mt php m c c hai tng l hu v v (c v khng)?

Nu php ch th l khng th tc l khng c s hy dit, th nh chtci u th hai (ca mt ngi no ), v khng c ci u th hai nh thcho nn khng th cht c. (* th nh khng c ci u th hai ca mtngi no nn khng th cht c).

T tng ca cc php chng dit, tha tng ca cc php cng chngdit; ging nh t tng (cc php) chng sanh khi m tha tng cngchng sanh khi.

Sanh, tr, dit bt thnh cho nn khng c php hu vi, m hu viphp khng c th l do g li c php v vi?

Ging nh huyn ha, nh mng m (chim bao), nh thnh ca cn thtb (* khng c tht nh lu i gia h khng: khng trung lu cc). Tngca sanh, tr, dit c cp cng nh th.

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PHM TH TM:QUN TC V TC GA

(* Tc: tc nghip, nghip c to;

Tc gi: ngi to nghip) khng nh l tht s c tc gi ( quyt nh c tc gi) (* k to

nghip, nng tc) khng to ra mt ci nghip tht s (quyt nh nghip) (*v nu tc gi tc nng tc tht s (quyt nh) c th nghip tc s tccng tht s c nh th th khng c nguyn nhn l tc gi nhng vn ctc nghip v nu vy th khng hp o l) v nu qu quyt rng tht skhng c (ci gi l) tc gi th cng khng th to tc c ci gi l Vnh nghip (* khng c nghip chc chn tht s).

Nu quyt nh rng nghip l v tc (khng c ci nghip c tc to)th ci nghip y khng c tc gi (k to tc ra nghip) cn nu quyt nhl c tc gi (k to nghip) nhng khng to tc (khng c ci nghip cto tc) th chnh t thn tc gi (k to tc) cng khng c nghip.

Nu quyt nh c tc gi nhng ng thi cng quyt inh c cinghip c to tc (tc nghip) nh th th c tc gi (k to ra nghip) v


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tc nghip (ci nghip c to tc nn) u b ri vo (sai lm l) khng cnguyn nhn, ngun gc (v nhn).

Nu ri vo (tnh trng chp cho rng) khng c nguyn nhn (vnhn) nh vy th khng c nhn, khng c qu, khng c nghip c totc nn (tc nghip), khng c k to ra nghip (tc gi) v s to tc (tc

php) cng khng cn.

Nu khng c tc gi, tc nghip v tc php th khng c ti li vphc c. V khng c ti phc vn vn... (nghip nhn) cho nn qu boca ti v phc cng khng c.

V nu khng c qu bo ca ti li v phc c th cng khng cnit bn, nh th th, nhng vic to tc c u Khng, khng c

khng c kt qu.Du rng tc gi (k to tc) chc chn tht s hin hu (nh) hay

khng tht s hin hu (bt nh) th cng khng th to tc ra ci (gi l)tht s c nghip hay khng tht s c nghip (*nh nghip: nh, bt nh).V C v Khng tri nghch nhau cho nn trong cng mt ch th khng thc hai th c (* hai tnh nh v bt nh).

c tc gi (* c chng th to ra khng) th khng th to ra ci vtc (*v c to tc mi gi l tc gi). Khng c tc gi th cng khng th

c c ci nghip c to tc (hoc: cng khng th to ra ci nghip hin hu: v khng chng th to ra c). Nu tc gi v nghip c to tcng thi hin hu th li b kt vo nhng sai lm nh trnh by trc.

Tc gi khng to nh nghip cng khng to bt nh nghip (* to raci nghip tht s hay khng tht s, c nghip tht s, chc chn hay khngc nghip tht s), nh v bt nh nghip, s sai lm ca n nh trc cp.

Tc gi l nh hay bt nh, va nh va bt nh (tc gi quyt nh

c hay quyt nh khng c, va tht s c va tht s khng c) th cngkhng th to ra nghip, s sai lm ny nh cp.

Nhn v (c) nghip nn c tc gi, nhn (c) tc gi mi c nghip.Trong ngha nh th, nghip c hnh thnh (nghip c thnh lp vimt ngha nh th), ngoi ra th khng c bt c mt nguyn nhn nokhc hn.


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Tc gi v tc nghip (nghip c to tc) nh c ph hy bckhc (nn) th (* nghip qu thn ng un- php) v th gi (*ngi thnghip bo thn) cng th, ngha l tt c cc php u qun st nh th

ph tr, bc khc.

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PHM TH CHN:QUN ST BN TR

(* Bn Tr l mt tn gi khc ca Thn Ng)

Mt, tai, vn vn... cc cn, kh au v an lc vn vn... cc php; ai lk c nhng s vic (cn v php) nh th th gi h l bn tr (thn ng)(* bn l bn lai xa nay vn c, vn hin hu, bn hu thng tr bt

bin; tr c ngha l an nh m bt ng; ni cc cn v cc php kh vuiu da vo thn ng (bn tr) kin lp).

Nu khng c bn tr (thn ng) th ai l ngi c mt vn vn... ccphp? Th nn bit rng trc vn c bn tr (thn ng). (* ni nukhng c bn tr th lc cn v cc php kh vui vn vn... u khng c nis y v v v s y nn khng th kin lp).

Nu tch ri mt vn vn... cc cn v kh vui vn vn... cc phpnhng bn tr (thn ng) vn hin hu trc, c sn ri th bng cch

no c th tri nhn c (* l bng cch no c th c c kin vngic tri v c lc cn mi c kin vn gic tri do mi c th bit l cbn tr-thn ng).

Nu tch ri mt, tai vn vn... cc cn nhng (thn ng) bn tr vnhin hu th l ra tch ri bn tr (thn ng) cng vn c cc cn nh mt, taivn vn... (Cc cn nh mt, tai vn vn... vn hin hu).

Do (v c) php nn bit c ngi, v v (c) ngi nn bit c php,tch la php th lm th no c ngi, tch la ngi th lm sao c php?

Tt c cc cn nh mt, tai vn vn... tht s khng c (ci gi l) bntr (thn ng). Mt, tai vn vn... cc cn mi cn u c tng sai khc

phn bit (* d tng: mi cn u c tc dng phn bit khc nhau nhnhn cn th c tc dng phn bit v sc trn, nh cn c tc dng phn bitv hng trn...)


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Nu cc cn nh mt vn vn... khng c (ci gi l) bn tr (thnng) th th mt tai vn vn... mi mt cn lm th no c th nhn bit csc trn? (ngoi cnh).

Ngi thy tc l, ch th l ngi nghe m ngi nghe chnh l ngicm th (* th gi: c cm gic vui bun... Th gm c ba: lc th, kh thv x th) nh th th cc cn vn vn... l ra phi c bn tr (thn ng).

Nu ngi thy ngi nghe (mi cn) u (c s) sai khc th ngi cmth (th gi) (mi cn) cng c s khc bit, nh vy th, khi c mt ngithy th l ra cng phi c mt ngi nghe v nh th th phi c rt nhiuthn ng.

Mt, tai vn vn... cc cn, kh vui vn vn... cc php vn c sinh ra

t cc i (* cc cht t, nc, gi, la...) v trong cc i cng khngc thn ng.

Nu mt, tai vn vn... cc cn, kh vui vn vn... cc php (trong chnht bn thn ca cc cn v cc php) khng c (ci gi l) bn tr (thnng-thc th) th l ra mt vn vn... cc cn cng khng c.

Mt vn vn... cc cn vn khng c bn tr (thn ng) th hin ti vmai hu nht nh cng khng c. V ba i (* qu kh, hin ti v v lai)u khng c nn (tt c cc php khng c, v, v cc php khng c, nn)

khng c s phn bit (v phn bit).

---o0o---

PHM TH MI:QUN LA V NHIN LIU

Nu la chnh l nhin liu th tc nghip (nghip c to tc) v tcgi l mt, l ng nht, v nu la khng l nhin liu, l khc nhin liuth khi tch ri nhin liu ng nhin la vn (c kh nng) hin hu.

Nh th th la t n phi chy mt cch hng vnh v khng cn phic ci nhn l nhin liu mi khi sanh. Th th khng cn ha cng t ln,(nn) cng gi l la v tc (c la khng c to tc ra).

La khng i, khng mn nh vo nhin liu (mi hin hu) th rrng n cng khng phi c sanh ra t nhn duyn v, la nu t n


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chy mt cch hng vnh th cn g n nhn cng (nhn cng l ra cngKhng, khng c).

Nu ng bo rng chnh lc ang chy ch th l (gi l) nhin liu nhvy khi y ch c nhin liu thi th th vt g t nhin liu?

Nu nhin liu l ci g khc th khng th vi ti c, m khngvi ti c th khng th bt la v khng th bt l a th chnh l khng tt-bt dit, m bt dit th thng tr bt bin.

L a v nhin liu nu l khc nhau th la c th tm n vi nhin liu chng khc no ngi ny (* trong bn ting Phn th ni r l ngin b) n vi ngi kia (* bn ting Phn: n ng) v ngi kia (nng) n vi ngi ny (n b).

Nu cho rng la v nhin liu c hai tch ri nhau, nh th th, la cth bt bn n nhin liu c.

Nu nhn nhin liu c la v nhn la c nhin liu th nht nh phic mt php no trong hai th y xut hin trc nhin liu v la chin hu.

Nu nhn (nh) nhin liu c la th ha ra la c hnh thnh ritr li hnh thnh, nh vy th, trong nhin liu khng c la.

Nu php (no) c hnh thnh nh bng vo s i i th php str thnh i i m hin ti th khng c nhn i i nn cng khng c

php no c hnh thnh (bi s i i).

Nu php nh nng vo s i i m hnh thnh, vy th, khi chahnh thnh lm th no c th i i nng ta nhau, v nu thnh ri(sau ) mi c s nng ta i i nh th th, thnh ri th cn chi ns i i nng ta na?

Khng phi nhn nhin liu mi c la, cng khng phi khng nhnnhin liu m c la. Khng phi nhn la m c nhin liu v cng khngphi khng nhn la m c nhin liu. (Dch cch khc: Nhn nhin liukhng c la, khng nh nhin liu cng khng c la, Nhn la khng cnhin liu, khng nhn la cng khng c nhin liu).


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La khng n t mt ni khc ngoi n ( nhp vo nhin liu).Trong nhin liu cng khng c la (la khng n t ni no khc, ni lacng khng c la). Nhin liu cng nh th, ngoi ra nhng kha cnh khcu c cp trong phm i v n (*Kh Lai th hai: S chuynng v khng chuyn ng).

V, nhin liu chnh n khng phi l la, nhng tch ri nhin liu thkhng c la. La khng hin hu trong nhin liu, nhin liu cng khnghin hu trong la v, trong nhin liu cng khng c la.

S dng php la v nhin liu trnh by php th v th gi (* th:ng m; th gi: ngi), ngoi ra cng trnh by v ci bnh, chic o vnvn..., tt c cc php.

Nu ngi no bo rng c ci (tht) ng v cc php u c tng saibit th phi hiu rng nhng ngi nh th khng nm c php v caPht (khng liu gii gio l ca Pht).

---o0o---

PHM TH MI MT:QUN ST BN T

(* Trong ting Phn Prvpara-koti-parksac ngha Bin T Trc Sau)

ng i thnh (Pht) dy rng: khng th no tm thy c ci bin tcn bn ti s v s sanh t khng c s bt u (thy) v li cng khng

c s kt thc (chung).

Nu khng c s bt u v kt thc (thy chung) th khong gia cas bt u v kt thc lm th no c th c c, v th m, trong khngc trc, khong gia v sau (tam t).

Gi nh rng v trc c s sanh ra nn sau mi c s suy lo vt vong, (nh th th), khng c s suy lo v t vong m vn c s sng, ssanh trng (trc ) v, khng c s sanh ra m vn c s gi v cht.

Nu trc c gi v cht ri (nn) sau mi c s sanh trng (rai) nh th th l khng c nguyn nhn (v khng c nguyn nhn nn mic s vic l) khng h sanh trng ra m vn c s gi cht!


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S sanh trng, s suy lo v s cht chc chng phi (c) xy rang lc v nh th th ngay ang khi sanh ra cng l lc ang cht, vy thc hai u ( trong trng hp l) khng c nguyn nhn.

Nu gi nh rng ci trc (* trc c sanh sau mi c cht), ci sau (*trc c cht sau mi sanh) v hai ci cng li (* cht sng xut hin ngthi) th u khng ng vy, khng ng th ti sao li phi h lun chorng c s sanh tr ng, s suy gi v s cht chc?

Cc nhn v qu s hu (nhn v qu c c), cc php tng vkh tng, th v th gi vn vn... tt c cc php s h u (hin c) chngnhng khng ch khng tm thy c ci bin t ci gc ti s (bn t)trong sanh t lun hi m ngay nh tt c cc php cng th, khng h cci bn t (bin t ti s) .

---o0o---

PHM TH MI HAI:QUN ST V S THNG KH

Mt s ngi quan nim rng s kh au hoc do chnh mnh t to,hoc do nhng iu kin, yu t khc to ra, hoc do c hai (kt hp to ra)m cng c th l khng do bt c nguyn nhn no. Nhng quan nim vs kh au nh th hon ton khng ng vi ci qu ca s kh.

S kh au nu l do chnh mnh (t) to ra th n khng phi csanh ra t cc Duyn, v nhn nh c m ny nn (mi) c m kia sanh ra (*m tc l un. m l ngn che, ch do Ngi La Thp dch. Un l chanhm, do Ngi Huyn Trang dch t ch kin (skandha); c mt s ngikhc dch l chng).

Nu cho rng nm m ny l khc bit hon ton vi nm m kia th lra phi ni rng kh au c to nn t nhng yu t khc.

Nu s kh au l do chnh con ngi to ra nh th th, khi tch ri

khi s kh au, lm th no con ngi c th hin hu (lm sao c conngi) m bo rng ngi (c kh nng) t to kh au cho chnh mnh.

Nu kh au l do tha nhn (ngi khc) to ra ri em gn cho nginy nu th th, ang khi tch ri s au kh (khong gia s chuyn tip)lm th no c th c ngi th kh ny.


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Kh au nu l do ngi khc (kia) to ra ri em gn cho ngi nynh vy th, lm th no c th c mt con ngi thot ly s au khnhng vn c kh nng trao s kh au cho ngi ny?

T mnh to tc nu bt thnh th lm th no c th to ra s kh aucho k khc c, v nu ngi khc kia to ra s kh th ci kh tccng c gi l t to tc (* v ngi khc t to th s to tc ca chnhh ch thc l s t tc).

Khng th bo (gi) rng s kh au l t tc (l mt ci g t hnhthnh, t to ra) v l chnh php khng th t to tc ra php, cng th, sau kh vn khng c t th th lm th no n li c kh nng to ras thng kh.

Nu s kh au c tu thnh bi ci ny v ci kia (* t to v dongi khc to-t tc v tha tc) th l ra phi c ci kh c thnh tu bis cng tc (* t v tha cng li to ra kh). Ci ny v ci kia (t mnh vngi khc) vn cn khng th to nn s thng kh hung chi l khng cnguyn nhn (m c th) to ra.

Chng phi ch cp n bn loi ngha (* t tc, tha tc, cng tc vv nhn tc) ca s kh au u khng th thnh lp m tt c vn vt ngoithn (bn ngoi) u cng khng th thnh lp nu y c vo bn ngha trn quan st.

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PHM TH MI BA:QUN ST CC HNH

Nh trong cc kinh, c Pht dy: h huyn khng tht (* h cung-Mrs) chnh l vng tng th chp vo cnh tng (* Mosadharma) (hintng hin khi). V do vng ttng th chp vo cc hnh nn gi l h

cung.

K vng tng (suy tng m lm khng tht) chp th (bm gi) vonhng tng h huyn khng tht y th hi trong (cc hnh) ci g l sth (cnh tng b chp gi)? c Pht ch dy nhng s vic nh th l vmun hin th Khng Ngha (* ngha ca Khng tnh).


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V cc php hu vi u sanh dit bin d (bin dch thay i min tc)th nn bit rng (cc php) u khng c t tnh (v tnh). V ngay c (cigi l) Php khng c t tnh (php v t tnh) cng khng c nt nn,tt c cc php u Khng vy. (khng c tht th).

Cc php nu khng c t tnh, th th, lm th no c th bo rng c(rt nhiu) s thay i bin d t khi l mt tr con cho n lc tui gi? (*t mt a tr mi sanh n lc tui gi vn c cc th thay i).

Nu cc php m c t tnh th lm th no c th thay i bin d c?v nu cc php khng c t tnh th ti sao c s thay i bin d?

Chnh n php (mt php ny) th khng c thay i bin dch v Php bin d thay i th cng khng c thay i bin dch ging nh tr khng

to ra gi v cng khng th tr to ra tr c. (*trng nin khng th to ralo nin v lo nin khng th tc thnh tui trng nin).

Nu t th ca php chnh l s thay i bin d th l ra sa cng phichnh l b nhng khi tch ri sa ra th no c php g khc c th lmthnh b!

Nu c mt php no chng Khng th l ra cng phi c mt php no gi l Khng, nhng tht t th khng c ci php gi l chng Khngth th lm th no c th c c ci php gi l Khng? (khng php).

ng i Thnh (c Pht) dy rng: Khng Php l vin ly cc kinchp, nhng nu tr li chp thy c ci Khng (kin chp v Khng), thch Pht cng khng th ha .

---o0o---

PHM TH MI BN:QUN ST S HA HP

Ci thy (* kin: nhn cn), i tng b thy (* kh kin: sc trn ) v

ngi thy (* kin gi: nhn thc) ba ci ny mi mt ci mt phng vkhc bit m ba php (ci) sai bit nh th th hon ton khng th c mtlc no s c s ha hp c.

S tham m, i tng ca s tham m v ngi tham m cng phic qun st nh th, ngoi ra, cc Nhp (*nm nhp: nhp l s lin quan


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ra vo nh trong kinh thng gi lc nhp...) khc v phin no vn vn...u cng nn qun st nh th.

Nu l php (vt g) sai khc th ng nhin (phi) c s ha hp,nhng, ci thy vn vn... khng c tng sai khc, v v tng sai khc

bt thnh (khng th thnh lp) nn ci thy vn vn... lm th no c thha hp c?

Chng nhng khng ch c i tng ca ci thy vn vn... (* itng b thy v ngi thy) khng th tm thy c tng sai bit ca nkhng thi m ngay c tt c php hin hu u cng khng th tm thytng sai bit (d tng).

S d sai bit (* cc duyn ha hp thnh mt php) l v ci nhn sai

bit (nhn ha hp nhng sai bit) nn c s sai bit. Sai bit m tch ri ssai bit th khng cn l sai bit. Nu php t nhn xut sanh (nguynnhn) th php y khng khc nhn.

Nu tch ri ni ci sai khc y m vn c php sai khc th l ra ngois sai bit vn c s sai bit (s sai bit vn hin hu). Nhng, khi tch rikhi ni sai bit th khng cn l sai bit, v th nn, khng c sai bit.

Trong s sai bit khng c tng sai bit, khng phi trong s sai bitcng khng c tng sai bit, v khng c tng sai bit nn khng c s sai

bit gia ci ny v ci kia.

T th ca (mt) php khng th t ha hp, php sai bit khc cngkhng th ha hp. Php c ha hp, thi im ha hp v ch thng ra ha hp u khng th c c. (hp gi, hp thi, hp php).

---o0o---

TRUNG LUN QUYN TH BA

PHM TH MI LM: QUN HU V

(Nu cho rng) T tnh hin hu trong cc duyn l mt s kin sai lm.(v) T tnh m t cc duyn pht sanh th t tnh y chnh l php hu visanh dit (* tc php: php c to tc thnh, tc ch cho hu vi sinh dit).


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Lm th no c th c ngha nu t tnh l mt ci g c to thnh(nu t tnh l php hu vi sanh dit)? T tnh chnh l ci khng phi doc (nhn duyn) to ra, khng phi nh vo mt php khc m c hnhthnh.

Php nu khng c t tnh th lm th no c tha tnh? V t tnh itha tnh cng cn c gi l tha tnh.

Tch la t tnh v tha tnh th lm sao li c Php. Cc php ch chnh thnh nu c t v tha tnh.

Hu (tht c t tnh) nu khng thnh lp c th lm th no mV (v t tnh) c th thnh lp c? Nhn v Hu (c t tnh) cho nn cPhp, nu Hu (c t tnh) b hoi dit th gi l V (v t tnh).

Nu ngi no thy (chp trc) c Hu (c t tnh) v V (khng c ttnh), v thy c t tnh v tha tnh (nh th) th h () khng thy cngha chn tht ca Pht php.

c Pht c kh nng dit tr c hu ln v nh trong kinh trnh byv vic (Th tn) gio ha tn gi Ca Chin Din nn xa la c v v hu.

Nu php tht c t tnh th sau l ra khng c s bin d (thay i).T tnh nu cn c tng bin d th s kin ny hon ton khng hp l.

Nu php tht s c t tnh th lm th no m n c th thay i bin dc? V nu php tht s khng c t tnh th cng lm th no m n cth thay i bin d c?

Quyt nh rng l Hu th b ri vo s chp thng m quyt nhrng l V th ri ngay vo chp on, th nn ngi c tr (bc hu tr)khng nn chp hu v.

Nu cc php c t tnh nht nh (chc chn c t tnh) th n chng

phi l v m chnh l thng hng v nu trc Hu nay V, nh th lon dit.

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PHM TH MI SU: QUN ST V S TRI BUC V GIITHOT


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Nu cho rng cc hnh l s qua li n i (lun hi sanh t) th trongci thng ti khng c vn i n. Trong s v thng cng khng ntlun s i n, chng sanh cng y ht nh th (*ngha l khng cn hintng li qua trong lun hi sanh t na).

Nu quan nim rng chng sanh lun hi qua li th trong ng m, ccGii v cc Nhp d c tn trin nm th phng php (* Sc khng phi lng, tch ri sc cng khng c ng, khng la sc cng khng c ng, trongng khng c sc, trong sc khng c ng) truy tm cng khng th tmthy c ai l k lun hi qua li (trong sanh t).

Nu t thn ny chuyn n thn khc th khi lun hi qua li tc lkhng c thn hnh v nu k y khng c thn hnh th ng nhin hkhng c s lun hi qua li.

Cc hnh nu hoi dit th s kin ny hon ton khng ng, v nuchng sanh hoi dit th vic cng khng hp l.

Tng sanh dit ca cc hnh (t n) khng tri buc m cng chnggii tr v chng sanh nh trnh by l (t chng) chng tri buc cngchng gii thot.

Nu thn th c gi l s tri buc th khi c thn th ng nhinkhng b tri buc (* v thn ng m c trc, s trin phc c sau). Khng

c thn cng khng b tri buc, th th ni no l ni c s tri buc?

Nu cho rng s tri buc hin hu trc i tng ca s tri buc thl ra i tng b tri buc y b tri buc. Nhng tht t trc khng c s tri buc, ngoi ra nhng kha cnh khc c lin h u cgii p trong phn di chuyn, ang di chuyn v cha di chuyn (phmth hai).

K b tri buc th khng c s gii thot v k khng b tri buc thcng khng cn gii thot. Khi c k b tri buc th mi c k c gii

thot, th th, s tri buc v gii thot ng nhin phi xy ra cng lc.

Nu khng th nhn cc php, ng nhin ti phi chng nit bn,ngi no chp trc nh th, s b nhn chu s tri buc, (* v cn chp cchng c nit bn nn b ci chp rng buc).


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Khng phi tch ri, la b s sanh t m c cnh gii nit bn ring bit (bit lp). Ngha tht tng nh th th lm g c s phn bit?

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PHM TH MI BY: QUN ST V NGHIP

Ngi no c kh nng hng phc, ch ng tm mnh v lm nhng iut thin li ch i vi chng sanh th chnh l gieo trng ht ging qu

bo cho hai i (i ny v i sau). (Dch cch khc: Ngi no c khnng hng phc tm mnh, i vi chng sanh lm nhng iu li ch thngi gi l ngi lm nhng vic t thin gieo trng qu bo cho haii).

c Pht dy c hai loi nghip chnh l ch v nhng iu t chpht sanh (* T cp tng T sanh. T chnh l tm s php, ly s to tclm dng, c kh nng suy ng s to tc ca ni tm, pht ng s hotng ca thn th, s ni nng ca ming li. T chnh l ch, t s tduy, suy ngh a dn n quyt nh hnh ng, v th n chnh l ng lcca nghip, nhn s pht ng ca t tm s m n c kh nng biu hinnhng ng tc v ni nng ca thn th nn gi l t t tm sht sanh ra)nhng bit tng ca nghip trong kinh phn bit thuyt minh tng loi.

c Pht dy t nghip ( ch) chnh l (ci gi l) nghip v

nhng iu t ch pht sanh (t sanh) chnh l thn v khu nghip.

Thn nghip v khu nghip, tc v v tc nghip (to nghip v khngto nghip) trong bn s vic nh th, va thin va bt thin.

T (tc th) dng sanh ra phc c, ti li cng nh th m c sanhra, v T ( ch) l by php (* 1. thn nghip, 2. khu nghip, 3. tc nghip,4. v tc nghip, 5. thin nghip, 6. bt thin nghip v 7. t nghip), by

php ny c kh nng liu gii cc nghip tng (lm sng t cc hnhtng ca nghip).

Nu nghip (lc) vn tn ti (tr) mi cho n khi th (qu) bo thnghip chnh l ci thng hng v nu nghip khng tn ti (dit) th lkhng c nghip, khng c nghip th lm th no c th sanh ra qu bo?


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Chng khc no s tng tc ca ci mm vn vn..., n u c sanhra t ht ging (chng t), t m sanh ra qu, nu tch ri ht ging thkhng c s tng tc.

T ht ging mi c s tng tc, t s tng tc mi c qu. Trc cht ging sau mi c qu, khng on cng chng thng.

Nh th t lc s tm, tm php pht sanh mt cch tng tc, t mc qu. Tch ri tm th khng c s tng tc.

T ni tm m c c s tng tc, t ni s tng tc m c qu,nghip c trc, qu c sau (trc c nghip sau mi c qu), khng onm cng chng thng.

C th thnh tu nhng phc c bng con ng thp bch nghip(*mi iu thin thanh tnh trong sch). Nm th dc lc ca hai i (iny v i sau) chnh l qu bo bch nghip (nghip trong sch thanh tnh).

Nu nh ng (ch ngoi o) ny sanh cc th phn bit th chnh lmt lm li rt ln (nhiu), v th nn, nhng iu ng trnh by, ngha khng ng nh th.

Nay, mt ln na, s phi trnh by li v ngha ca thun nghip qubo (* ty thun theo nghip lc m chiu cm, th lnh ly qu bo) m

ch Pht, Bch Chi Pht v Thanh vn thnh hin cng nhau xng tn(tn dng, xng tng).

Ci php khng mt (* ch cho s tng tc khng gin on ca nghiplc) th ging nh ci giy chng khon hp ng v n nn, v nghip thging nh ca ci tin bc (ti vt) b mc n, (ngi b mc n ca ci tin

bc) tnh ca n th v k, nu phn bit th c bn loi (* 1. Dc giinghip h, 2. sc gii h, 3. v sc gii h v 4. v lu h).

Khng th on tr nghip lc bng cch kin o (kin ) c. Ch

c th on tr chm dt nghip lc bng con ng tu tp o l (tu o =t duy) m thi, do nh ci php (s) khng mt y m cc nghip adn n vic c qu bo.

Nu kin (kin o = thy o) m c th on tr (chm dt) c(s tng tc khng mt) th nghip vn xy n tng t, nh th th vngmc vo nhiu lm li l ph hy cc nghip.


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Tt c cc hnh nghip d ging nhau hay khng ging nhau u thucv mt cnh gii va mi th thn, lc y (duy nht) ch c qu bo n csanh khi.

Hai loi nghip nh th (* theo ngi Thanh Bin: tc v v tc nghip;theo ngi Thanh Mc th: khinh v trng nghip, c thuyt khc th bo:tng t v bt tng t) hin th (i ny) lnh th qu bo, hoc bo l th bo xong (* bo gm c hoa bo, qu bo v d bo) nhng nghip vncn tn ti.

Nu c (chng c) (t) qu (nhp nit bn) xong ri (nghip lc)mi dit ht v nu cht ri mi dit, trong phi phn bit k gia hulu v v lu (* nu chng t qu, nhp nit bn th khng th hu hu,nghip dt sch nn gi l v lu; v nu chng sanh qu bo chm dt

nn cht th nht k nghip bo cng dit tuy nhin ch dit nht k nghipbo nhng vn cn th hu hu nn gi l hu lu).

Du l Khng i na cng khng on tuyt v du l Hu th cng vnchng thng hng, nghip v qu bo khng bao gi b mt, chnh l liPht dy.

Cc nghip vn chng sanh, v n khng h c nh tnh (t tnh nhtnh, c nh). Cc nghip cng chng dit, v n vn chng sanh.

Nu nghip m c t tnh th n chc chn l thng hng (gi lthng). Khng to tc cng gi l nghip, l do l v thng hng,thng ti nn khng th to tc.

Nu c ci nghip m khng h c to tc ra v d khng to tc ranghip nhng vn c ti th (chng khc no d) khng chm dt (ri b)i sng phm hnh thanh tnh nhng vn c li bt tnh.

Nh th th ph hy tt c nhng php tc, tp qun, ng ngn php cath gian, nh th th to ti v to phc cng khng c bt c s sai bit

no.

Nu cho rng nghip l mt ci g nht nh (quyt nh nghip) chnht n c t tnh, nh th th, khi lnh th qu bo xong nhng li tr li

phi th lnh na.


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Nu cc nghip ca th gian, c sanh ra t phin no m phin no (lmt ci g) chng phi tht c, th th nghip lm sao c th c tht?

Cc phin no v nghip bo c trnh by nh l nhng nhn duynca thn mng (* v thn mng s d c c l do c qu bo ca s thngkh lm nhn duyn to thnh). Phin no v cc nghip t chnh n u lKhng (khng c t tnh) hung chi l cc thn mng?

V b v minh che lp, i kt buc rng (s tri buc ca nhng i dc ckt cht ch) nhng chnh tc gi (k to nghip) tc nghip (nghip cto tc) v th gi (k th qu bo) (* ba ci gi chung l bn tc gi) khngng nht cng khng sai bit.

Nghip khng t cc duyn sanh ra m cng khng t khng phi cc

duyn sanh ra v th nn khng c k c kh nng sanh khi ra nghip bo.Khng c nghip v khng c k to ra nghip (tc gi) th lm g li c

ci nghip sanh ra qu bo? V nu n khng c qu bo th lm g li cngi th lnh qu bo?

Ging nh c Th Tn s dng thn thng to ra mt ngi bin hav cng nh th ngi bin ha ny li to ra mt ngi bin ha khc. Nhngi bin ha trc nht th gi l tc gi (chnh l k to tc) v ngi

bin ha c to ra th gi l nghip (ch th l nghip). Cc phin no v

nghip, tc gi (k to nghip) v qu bo, u nh huyn ha v mng m(chim bao) chng khc no qung nng (* gia sa mc qung nng to chota c cm tng nh l ang thy nc trc mt) v s ng vng camt ting vang.

---o0o---

PHM TH MI TM: QUN PHP

(tma-parks)

Nu ng chnh l nm m th ng tc l, ch th l (thuc v nhng ci)sanh dit; nu ng l sai khc vi nm m th n khng phi l tng ngm.

Nu khng c ci gi l ng th lm th no c c nhng thuc tnhca ng (ng s). V dit tr ci ng v thuc tnh ca ng (ng s cho nn


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gi l chng c V Ng Tr. Ngi chng c v ng tr th gi l Thtqun. Ngi chng c V Ng Tr l bc v cng hy hu. V ni tm vngoi cnh, ng v thuc tnh ca ng (* ng s: nhng ci thuc v ca ti)u b dit sch khng my may cn nn cc Th (*cc th: ng ng th,dc th, kin th, gii cm th) lp tc cng b dit sch, th dit th thndit. V nghip v phin no dit nn gi l gii thot. Nghip v phinno l nhng ci khng c tht, mt khi thm nhp vo Khng Tnh thtc khc mi h lun u b tn dit. Ch Pht hoc dy v ng hoc dy vv ng u khng quyt l trong tht tng ca cc php khng c ci vng v khng c ci chng phi ng (v ng v phi ng).

Tht tng ca cc php th on bt, ct t c tm hnh ln ngn ng(* s t duy v ni nng), (n-tht tng ca cc php) khng sanh cngkhng dit, tch dit (vng lng) nh nit bn, tt c nhng iu tht v

khng phi tht, va tht va phi tht, phi tht v khng phi phi tht (phiphi tht: chng phi chng phi tht) chnh l gio php ca ch Pht. Tmnh tri nhn, (chnh mnh th nghim) ch khng ty thuc vo (theo sthuyt gii ca) k khc (m tn gii). Tch dit khng h lun, khng cn cs sai khc v phn bit (v phn bit) chnh l tht tng. Nu cc phpc sanh ra t cc duyn, th n chng chnh l (ng nht vi) nhn mcng chng sai khc vi nhn (bt tc bt d) v th gi l tht tng. Khngon cng khng thng, khng ng nht cng chng sai bit, khngthng cng khng on, chnh l nhng v cam l (gio php bt t) mch Pht gio ha (ging dy ha ). Nu c Pht khng xut th vPht php dit tn (* ni khi Pht php dit nhng Pht vn cha thhin) th tr tu ca nhng v Bch chi Pht s t s vin ly (xa la cc phpchp) m pht sanh.

---o0o---

PHM TH MI CHN: QUN THI GIAN

Nu nhn nh vo qu kh m hin ti v v lai hin hu th hin ti vv lai l ra phi hin hu ngay trong thi qu kh.

Nu hin ti v v lai khng hin hu trong thi gian qu kh th lmth no (c th bo rng) hin ti v v lai nhn nh vo qu kh (m hinhu)?

Khng nhn nh vo thi qu kh th khng c thi v lai v thi hinti, nh th th hai thi u khng c.


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V ngha nh th nn bit l hai thi gian cn li v nhng nim vci trn, ci gia v ci di; v s ng nht v s sai bit, vn vn..., cc

php u khng c.

Khng th c c mt khong thi gian ng yn khng bin thin(tr). Cng khng th c c khong thi gian lun x dch di ng (kh).

Nu thi gian m khng c (bt kh c: khng th nm bt c) th lmth no c th cp n tng trng ca thi gian?

Nhn nh vo vt th (bin d) m (bit) c thi gian, tch ri vt th lmsao thi gian hin hu. Vt th cn khng c hung h l thi gian. (vt thcn khng c hung chi l c thi gian).

---o0o---

PHM TH HAI MI: QUN ST NHN V QU

Nu do s ha hp ca cc duyn m qu c sanh khi th n (qu) hin hu sn trong s ha hp, th th cn g phi nh vo s ha hp misanh khi?

Nu khng c qu trong s ha hp ca cc duyn th lm th no ciqu c th sanh khi t trong s ha hp ca cc duyn?

Nu qu hin hu trong s ha hp ca cc duyn th tt nhin trong sha hp phi c qu nhng s tht th khng th tm thy c (bt khc).

Nu qu khng hin hu trong s ha hp ca cc duyn th cc nhnduyn v chng phi nhn duyn l ging nhau (ng nht).

Nu Nhn chuyn trao cho Qu ci nng lc m Nhn c th to tctrc khi t dit ( trao xong), th lc y Nhn c hai loi th tng, lci c chuyn trao v ci b hy dit.

Nu Nhn khng chuyn trao cho Qu xong ci nng lc m Nhn ckh nng to tc (tc nhn) nhng b dit (nh th) Nhn b hy ditm Qu vn khi sanh, vy th Qu l khng c Nhn.

Nu ang khi cc duyn ha hp m qu c sanh khi cng lc th ksanh v ci c sanh ng thi hin hu.


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Nu trc c qu sanh khi nhng sau cc duyn mi ha hp thiu cng c ngha (tc: chnh l) l tch la khi nhn duyn, v nh vych th l ci qu khng c nhn.

Nu nhn (b hy dit ) chuyn bin lm qu th tc l nhn n viqu, nh th th nhn c sanh trc nhng sanh xong ri tr lisanh ra na.

Lm th no m mt ci nhn b dit mt nhng vn c kh nngsanh khi ra qu? v li nu nhn hin hu (tn ti) trong qu th lm thno nhn c th sanh qu?

Nu nhn bao trm cc qu hin hu th th ti sao li phi sanh khicc qu lm g? trong nhn thy hoc khng thy qu c hai trng hp u

khng sanh khi (ra qu). (* ni nu trong nhn thy c qu th qu cri, c ri th khng cn phi sanh na. V nu khng thy qu trong nhnth la ri nhn vn c qu v qu khng hin hu trong nhn v ngc li.

Nh th th qu khng do nhn sanh v nhn khng do qu sanh).

Nu bo rng ci nhn qu kh ha hp vi ci qu qu kh, ci quhin ti v ci qu v lai th iu hon ton khng th c. Nu bo rngci nhn v lai ha hp vi ci qu v lai, ci qu hin ti v ci qu qu khth hon ton khng hp l. Nu bo rng ci nhn hin ti ha hp vi ciqu hin ti, ci qu v lai v ci qu ca qu kh th hon ton khng th

c (* on ny ni v tam th v c u trng nhn qu).

Nu khng th ha hp th lm th no nhn c th sanh qu? v ginh rng c s ha hp th cng lm th no nhn c th sanh qu?

Nu nhn l Khng, khng c qu th nhn lm sao c kh nng sanh raqu? v nu nhn l khng phi Khng khng c qu (tc trong nhn cqu) th nhn lm th no c th sanh qu?

Qu chng phi Khng th khng th sanh (* v chng khng tc l c

nu c th khng sanh), qu chng Khng chng dit, v qu chng Khngnn khng sanh cng khng dit. V Qu Khng nn khng sanh, v quKhng nn khng dit, v qu chnh l Khng, cho nn khng sanh cngchng dit.

Nu nhn v qu l mt, l ng nht th hon ton khng hp l v nunhn v qu l khc bit nhau th s kin ny cng khng ng. Nu nhn v


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qu l ng nht, th s sanh khi v ci c sanh khi cng phi ngnht. Nu nhn v qu l khc bit th ci nhn ng vi ci chng phi nhn(phi nhn).

Nu qu m c t tnh nht nh th nhn lm th no c th sanh ra n?Nu qu nht nh khng c t tnh th nhn cng lm th no c th sanh ran? Nu nhn khng sanh ra qu th khng c ci th tng ca nhn, v nukhng c th tng ca nhn th ci g (ai, hoc u) c th c ci qu ?(qu thuc v ci g?)

Nu cho rng t cc nhn duyn m c sanh ra s ha hp, nhng, sha hp t n khng sanh th lm th no n c th sanh ra qu? Th nn,qu khng t cc duyn ha hp hay khng ha hp sanh ra. V nukhng c qu th ni no c php ha hp?

---o0o---

PHM TH HAI MI MT: QUN ST V S SINH THNH VHOI DIT

Tch ri s sinh thnh v s cng thnh (hoi v thnh cng li ng lchin hu), trong khng c s hoi dit. Tch ri s hoi dit v cng dit(s hoi dit v s sinh thnh cng li: hai ci ng thi c mt) th s sinhthnh cng khng hin hu trong .

Nu tch ri khi s sinh thnh th lm th no s hoi dit c th hinhu? iu khng ng v chng khc no cho rng la b s sng th scht mi hin hu. Nu s sinh thnh v s hoi dit ng lc hin hu thlm th no c th c s sinh thnh v s hoi dit (* v thnh v hoi haitng khc nhau v nu n l mt th nht nh khng th l thnh hay hoi).Ging nh s cht v sng ca th gian, s mt sai lm ln khi cho rng haivn ng lc xy ra. S sinh thnh lm sao c th hin hu nu n b tchri khi s hoi dit? Cha tng bao gi thy c s kin l khng c s vthng trong cc php.

Cng s sinh thnh v s hoi dit li (thnh v hoi ng lc xut hin)cng khng c s sinh thnh m tch ri n th cng khng c s sinh thnh.Trong hai ni y u khng tm thy, th th lm th no m s sinh thnh cth hin hu?


35/51

tn dit th khng th c s sinh thnh v khng tn dit th cngchng c s sinh thnh. tn dit th tng h hoi khng cn hin hu vkhng tn dit th hoi tng cng chng hin hu.

Nu tch khi s sinh thnh v hoi dit th cng khng c bt c phpno hin hu, v nu phi ri khi cc php th s sinh thnh v hoi ditcng khng th hin hu.

Nu t tnh ca cc php l Khng th ci g s l ci (ai) c s sinhthnh v hoi dit? V nu t tnh ca cc php khng l Khng th s sinhthnh v hoi dit cng khng th c c.

S sinh thnh v hoi dit nu l mt, l ng nht th s kin y khngng, v s sinh thnh v s hoi dit nu l khc bit nhau th s kin y

cng chng ng.Nu quan nim rng do mt thy nn c s sanh dit th chnh l si

m vng t ng, v si vng nn thy c sanh dit.

Mt php khng th sanh khi t mt php, mt php cng khng thsanh khi t mt ci chng phi l php. T ci chng phi php khng thkhi sanh ra php v ci chng phi php (phi php).

Php khng phi c sanh khi t chnh n (bt tng t sanh), php

cng khng phi c sanh khi bi t mt ci g khc (bt tng tha sanh). khng c sanh kh t chnh bn thn v ci g khc bn ngoi th lmth no c th c ci gi l s sanh khi?

Nu c s th chp vo cc php (*th chp: nhn cn i sc trn c scm th v chp trc vo cm th y) th chnh (tc) l ri vo thngkin v on kin. Phi bit rng cc php c cm th th u hoc lthng hoc v thng.

Nhng ai ang b vng mc bi s th chp vo cc php m khng ri

vo on v thng kin l bi l do nhn v qu lun lun tng tc nnkhng on m cng chng thng.

Nu nhn v qu, m c s sanh khi v hoi dit tng tc khng dt(on) nh th th ci nhn chnh l on dit v v l on dit cho nnkhng th ti sanh.


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Nu php m thng tr ni t tnh th l ra khng c hu v v, vs dit sch chui tng tc (ca sanh t) ca cnh gii nit bn th (b) rivo ch on dit!

Nu lc ban u m c s hoi dit th chc chn sau khng c shin hu, v lc ban u nu hin hu v khng b hoi dit th cngkhng c s hin hu sau .

Nu lc u c s hoi dit nhng sau vn c s sanh khi th rrng c mt ci ang dit v c mt ci ang sanh (hai ci khc nhau).

Nu bo rng sanh v dit xy ra cng lc th chng khc no bo rngci m (un) ny cht ngay khi m ny ang sanh (sanh t ng thi).

Khng th no tm thy s hin hu ca chui tng tc trong ba i(qu, hin v v lai) c. Nu s tng tc khng c trong ba i th lmth no c th c ci gi s tng tc?

---o0o---

TRUNG LUN QUYN TH T

PHM TH HAI MI HAI: QUN ST C NH LAI

c Nh Lai chng phi l cc m (ng un sanh dit), m cng khngtch la khi ng m, Nh Lai khng hin hu trong ng m v ng m cngchng hin hu trong Nh Lai. (Nh Lai khng trong v ngoi ng m).Trong ng m khng c s hin hu ca Nh Lai vy th Nh Lai hinhu ni no?

Nu s hin hu ca c Nh Lai l do ng m ha hp th c Nh Laikhng c t tnh, v nu khng c t tnh th lm th no c th nhn nhvo tha tnh m hin hu?

Php nu nhn nh vo tha tnh m sanh khi th n chnh l phi ng(chng phi ng). Nu php l chng phi ng th lm sao l c Nh Laic?

Nu khng c t tnh lm sao c tha tnh? Tch ri t tnh v tha tnhth ci g c gi l c Nh Lai?


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Nu bo rng khng nh vo ng m nhng trc c Nh Lai hin hu v v hin ti Ngi th thn ng m nn gi l c Nh Lai thkhng ng, v s tht th, hin ti Ngi khng th bt c m no v cngkhng c php g gi l Nh Lai c. Nu c Nh Lai khng hin hu v khng th nm m th hin ti phi th ci g Ngi hin hu? Nu Ngicha th th ci c th khng th gi l th. Khng c ci php khng th(v th php) no c gi l c Nh Lai. Nu trong ci ng nht v sai

bit cng nh trong nm m khng th tm thy s hin hu ca c NhLai nh th th lm th no c th cho rng c Nh Lai hin hu trong khith ng m? V li ng m c th khng t t tnh hin hu v nu ttnh khng hin hu th lm th no tha tnh c th hin hu? (khng c ttnh nn cng khng c tha tnh).

V nhng ngha nh th m nhng m c th (th) v k ang th

(th gi: c Nh Lai) c hai u Khng, v, (nu l Khng, tt c ukhng c t tnh, th th), lm th no c th s dng ci Khng (khng ct tnh ca ng m) bo rng khng c t tnh nn c Nh Lai khngth hin hu?

Khng (khng t tnh) th khng th lun thuyt (bt kh thuyt) mchng phi Khng (phi khng) th cng khng th ni nng bn ci. VaKhng va phi khng (chng phi khng), chng phi khng, chng phichng khng (cng bt cng: dic khng dic bt khng - cng; phi khng

phi bt khng - bt cng) cng u khng th bn tho c, nn, ch s

dng gi danh (danh t khng tht c t tnh) ni (l c c Nh Lai).

Ngay trong tng tch dit (tht tng khng tnh) vn khng c thng v v thng, vn vn..., bn iu (t c: thng, v thng; vathng va v thng, chng phi thng, chng phi v thng). V, ngaytrong tng tch dit cng khng h c bin, v bin, vn vn, bn iu (*hu bin, v bin; va hu bin va v bin, chng phi hu bin chng

phi v bin).

K t kin thm hu (su nng) th bo l khng c c Nh Lai nh, nhng i vi tng tch dit ca Nh Lai m khi tm phn bit chol c th cng l iu phi l nt.

Nh th trong tnh Khng, d t duy cch no, cng khng th vi vnm bt c; th m sau khi c Nh Lai dit c hoi mi (khi tm)

phn bit hu v!


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c Nh Lai siu vt qua mi h lun, th nhng con ngi (v vminh) c sanh khi ra khng bit bao nhiu h lun, v v h lun nn hunhn b ph hy, v hu nhn b ph hy nn khng th thy Pht.

T tnh m c Nh Lai c chnh l t tnh ca th gian. c Nh Laikhng c t tnh nn th gian cng khng c t tnh.

---o0o---

PHM TH HAI MI BA: QUN ST IN O

Xut pht t nhng c nim vng tng phn bit, tham, nhu, si (tham,sn, si) khi sanh. Nhng in o, tnh v bt tnh (* trong sch v khngtrong sch) cng u t cc duyn khi sanh.

Nu nhn v tnh v bt tnh in o (m) sanh khi tam c (tham, sn,si) th tam c chnh n khng c t tnh (v tnh) nn phin no cngkhng c tht.

Ng v php (* ch cho phin no) c hay khng, vn ny hon tonbt thnh. Khng c tht ng th d cc phin no c hay khng c, cngkhng th cu thnh.

(Nu cho rng v ng nhng phin no vn c th thnh lp c th th

hi v ng th) ai l ngi s hu ch ca nhng phin no ny? (v nukhng c ai l s hu ch ca nhng phin no ny) th tt nhin n chnh lci khng th cu thnh c. Nu tch ri con ngi nhng phin no vnhin hu mt cch c lp th chnh nhng phin no khng h thucvo bt c u (ci g hoc ngi no).

Ging nh v thn kin (* chp c ng v du cho rng: 1- La un cng, 2- Un chnh l ng, 3- Trong nm un c ng, 4- Trong ng c ng unv 5- Ng un thuc v ng) dng nm th (quan st nh th) truy cu thcng khng th no tm thy Ng c. S dng nm phng php trn

truy cu phin no ni tm cu (* cu nhim: khng trong sch thanh tnh)cng khng th tm thy.

Hai th in o tnh v bt tnh u khng c t tnh, m vn khngc t tnh th lm th no nhn nh vo hai th ny m cc phin no c thsanh khi?


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Su trn (cnh): sc, thanh, hng, v, xc v php chnh l ngun gcca tam c.

Th tnh ca su trn: sc, thanh, hng, v, xc v php u l Khng,khng c t tnh, n ging nh nhng qung nng (vim), nhng gicmng, v nh thnh ca cn tht b.

Su trn chnh n khng c t tnh, nh th th lm g c vn tnhv bt tnh trong ? N (tnh v bt tnh) chng khc no nh ngi huynha v hnh nh trong gng.

Khng (nhn) nh vo tnh tng (tng trong sch) th khng c tngbt tnh. Nhn (nh vo) tnh (mi) c bt tnh, v th nn khng c bt tnh.(* v nu khng c tnh lm duyn th bt tnh lm sao hin hu?)

Khng nhn nh ni bt tnh th cng khng c thanh tnh, v nhn nhbt tnh mi c thanh tnh, th nn khng c thanh tnh.

Nu khng c s thanh tnh th do u li c (lng) tham i? V nukhng c s bt tnh th ti sao li c (tm) sn nhu?

i vi cc php v thng nhng chp l thng ti th chnh l sin o. Trong tnh Khng, khng c php thng ti th ni no c ci gil in o v s thng ti bt bin?

Nu cho rng i vi cc php v thng m chp n l v thng th chng phi l s in o, nhng, trong tnh Khng khng c s vthng th lm g c ci gi l chng phi in o?

i tng (cnh gii) ca s chp trc, k chp trc, s chp trc(khi tm chp) v tt c cc php dng lm cng c chp trc (* chcho lc cn tip xc vi lc trn) u l tng tch dit rng lng, th th lmg li c s chp trc?

Nu khng c ci php (s) chp trc th khi cho rng t chp l ino v chnh qun (qun st chn chnh) l khng in o vy th th hi(tt c u rt ro khng tch, khng c t tnh) nh th ai l ngi cnhng s in o y?

S in o khng sanh khi khi c sn nhng in o (nhng ino hin hu sn), v khng c in o th cng khng th sanh khi


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nhng in o. Ngi in o khng sanh ra s in o, ngi khngin o cng khng th sanh ra nhng in o. V nu ngay ang khi ino cng khng sanh khi nhng in o vy ng c th (nn) t qun stth xem ai l ngi khi sanh nhng in o?

Lm th no ngha ny c th ng vng khi nhng in o khngsanh khi? v lm g c ngi in o khi khng c nhng s in o?

Nu thng, lc, ng, tnh l nhng ci g tht c th nhng thng, lc,ng, tnh chnh l nhng iu khng phi in o.

Nu thng, lc, ng, tnh l nhng ci tht s khng c th nhng snh v thng, kh au v bt tnh l ra cng phi khng c.

Nh vy in o dit th v minh dit, v v minh dit nn cc hnh,vn vn, cng dit.

Nu th tnh ca phin no l tht (phin no l mt ci g tht c)nhng vn b l thuc vo mt s hu ch (ngi, tm cu hay t ng) no th lm th no c th on tr? V ai l ngi c th on tr ci thtnh (ca phin no)?

Nu phin no l h vng, l khng c t tnh (v) l khng thuc v aith lm th no c th on dit v ai l ngi c kh nng on dit v tnh

(ci khng c t tnh)?---o0o---

PHM TH HAI MI BN: QUN ST T

(Bn Chn L, Bn S Tht)

Nu tt c (cc php) u Khng (khng c t tnh), khng sanh cngkhng dit, nh th th khng c gio php T Thnh . V khng c T

nn nhng s vic nh kin kh (nhn chn c thc trng kh au cai sng) v on tp (dt tr nguyn nhn ca au kh), chng dit (chngc qu v tch dit nit bn) v tu o (con ng tu tp) u khng c vv nhng iu trn khng c nn khng c bn o qu, v khng c bn oqu nn ngi chng c v ngi ang hng n s chng c cngkhng c (T hng t qu cn ch thch k). Nu khng c tm bc thnhhin th khng c Tng bo, v v khng c gio php T nn cng khng


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c Php bo v v khng c Tng bo nn cng khng c Pht bo. Nh thth, ngi cp v Khng thuyt (khng tnh) chnh l k ph hoi Tam

bo.

Khng php (tt c php u khng) khng ch hy hoi (lut tc) nhnqu, ti phc m cn hy hoi tt c cc php ca th tc (* ch cho nhngnguyn tc cn bn ca php lut nh ng sai, phm khng phm ti vnvn...)

Hin ti qu tht ng khng c kh nng tri nhn c Khng tnh vnhn duyn ca Khng tnh k c Khng ngha (* ngha ca Khng tnh)nn t mnh sanh khi nhng no hi!

V chng sanh, ch Pht y c vo Nh (hai chn l) thuyt

ging gio php, Nh chnh l Th tc v nht ngha . Nungi no i vi nh m khng c kh nng tri nhn, phn bit ( liugii ton vn s h tng quan h ca n) th k khng th tri nhnc ngha chn tht ca gio php su xa vi diu (thm thm) ca chPht (Pht Php).

Nu khng y c (nh) tc , th khng t c nht ngha vnu khng t c nht ngha th khng chng c qu v nit bn.

V cn tnh m n, khng c kh nng chnh qun Khng tnh (qun

st mt cch chn xc rng cc php vn khng c t tnh ch do nhnduyn ha hp m gi hu), nn t hi, chng khc no khng gii v chthut bt rn nn khng th bt nhng rn c mt cch thin x.

c Th Tn bit r php ny l php su xa mu nhim (thm thm vidiu), chng phi l php m k n cn c th vi ti (hiu c) v th m

Ngi khng mun dy.

ng cho rng ti l ngi chp trc Khng tnh nn v ti m sanh ranhng li lm, k tht nhng li lm m hin ng ang ni, i vi Khng

tnh th n hon ton khng c.

Tt c cc php s d c cu thnh l do nh c Khng ngha ( nghacc php u khng c t tnh). Nu khng c ngha rng cc php uKhng th tt c cc php khng th cu thnh c.


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Hin chnh ng ang c li nhng ng li ngc li y cho ti th thchng khc no ngi ci nga nhng chnh mnh li qun mt con ngaang ci.

Nu ng thy rng cc php chc chn tht c t tnh, tc l ng thy(tha nhn) cc php khng c nhn v (cng) khng c duyn.

Nh th c ngha l (tc l) ph hy nhn v qu, s to tc, k to tcv php c to tc, cng nh s sanh dit ca vn vt, tt c u b hyhoi.

Cc php c sanh khi t cc nhn v duyn, ti tuyn b rng chnhn l khng tht c, iu cng chnh l gi danh v cng cn c gi lngha trung o. Cha tng thy c bt c php no khng c kh i

sanh t nhn duyn, v th m tt c cc php, khng php no m khng lKhng c (* tt c cc php u khng c t tnh).

Nu tt c l khng phi Khng (chng l Khng) th khng c sanhdit v nh th th php T Thnh khng c.

S kh au nu khng t cc duyn sanh khi th lm th no c ci gil kh au? Kh c ngha l v thng ( ngha ca s thng kh chnh lv thng), nh tnh (quyt nh c t tnh) th khng l v thng.

Nu kh au m c t tnh nht nh (nh tnh) th v l do g n lisanh ra t Tp (nguyn nhn ca au kh)? (v nu qu ng) nh th thkhng c Tp (tp : ngun gc ca kh au), v l (nu kh m cnh tnh th) ngha ca Khng tnh tt b ph hy. (cu ny c th dch:nu kh m c nh tnh, th ti sao n li c sanh ra t tp ; v dohy ph Khng ngha cho nn mi c (vn l) khng c tp .)

S au kh m nu l c nh tnh (t tnh nht nh) th t hn khng c dit . V ng chp c nh tnh tc (chnh l, cng c ngha l)

ph hy dit .

Nu s au kh m c nh tnh th khng c con ng tu tp vnu c con ng c th tu tp th iu ny ch th l khng c nhtnh.

Nu khng c Kh , Tp , v Dit th s kh au c tn ditbi con ng tu tp (o ) chung cuc (cu cnh) s a dn n ni


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no? (con ng c kh nng dit tr mi au kh cui cng (rt ro) s adn n ni no?)

Nu au kh chc chn c t tnh nht nh th ti sao trc (trckhi tu qun) khng thy (t tnh ca n) nhng nay (do tu qun) mi thy;l do v (nu tht c) t tnh (ca kh au) th khng c s bin i sai

bit (*trc v sau vn thy hoc khng thy).

Ging nh nhng kin gii v s thng kh, s chm dt ci ngun cami thng kh (on tp), s chng c qu v nit bn (chng dit), conng tu tp chnh php v bn qu v thanh vn (t qu) u hon tonkhng hp l.

T th tnh ca bn o qu xa nay cha h c c (bt kh c)

v li t tnh ca cc php nu l tht c (nh: nht nh, c nh, khngthay i) th v l do g m hin ti mi c th c c? (* v nu tht th c sn ri).

Nu khng c bn qu th khng c ngi c qu v cng khng cngi ang hng n bn qu. V khng c tm bc thnh th khng cTng bo.

V l khng c bn Thnh nn cng khng c Php bo. khng cPhp bo v Tng bo th lm th no c Pht bo?

ng bo rng khng nhn nh (pht tm) B nhng c Pht v ngcli khng nhn nh Pht nhng vn c (o qu v thng) B (* tr gicng siu vit).

Nu khng sn c Pht tnh (chng phi l Pht tnh) trc th dcn mnh (sing nng dng mnh) tinh tn tu hnh b o (con ng trgic) n cch my cng vn khng th chng thnh Pht qu c.

Cc php nu l chng Khng (Khng tnh), th khng c ngi to ti

v phc, nh th (th hi) khng l Khng th ci g l ci c to tc v l nhng th (* k: i danh t ch cho tc gi, ti v phc cto nn) u c t tnh nht nh?

i vi ng, trong ti li v phc c khng c vn qu bo phtsanh, th th (khng khc no ng khng nh rng) tch la hn ti li v

phc c nhng vn c nhng qu bo.


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Nu quan nim rng qu bo c sanh ra t ti li v phc c nhth r rng ti li v phc c sanh ra qu bo th ti sao bo l chngKhng?

ng ph tt c php v cc nhn duyn Khng ngha (* nhn duyngi hp sanh ra cc php, t n khng c t tnh) cng c ngha l ph hy

bao nhiu hc l php tc hin hu (* v ang c) ca th tc.

Nu ph hy Khng ngha th ch th l khng c g v c lm.Khng lm nhng vn c lm (V tc nhi hu tc) v chng lm (nhngvn) gi l tc gi (bt tc danh tc gi). (* tnh khng s d c l v ccduyn ha hp to thnh cc php, chnh cc php khng c t tnh nngi: tnh khng. Nu ph hy Khng ngha [ ngha Khng tnh] th ha racc php l c t tnh nht nh v nu cc php c t tnh nht nh th

khng phi to tc cu thnh do khi ph hy Khng ngha th tt cphp bin thnh khng c s to tc v nh th khng c nguyn nhn. Vtc nhi hu tc c ngha l v cho rng cc php u c t tnh nn d khngcn to tc cu thnh, tc l khng cn c nguyn nhn nhng n csn, to thnh nhng php c nh bt bin. Bt tc danh tc gi c nghal d cho c tc gi th cng khng c nghip c to tc nn gi l tc gi.V nh ni v tc nhi hu tc nn tuy rng khng c tc gi nhng vn ctc nghip, c qu bo).

Nu oan quyt rng (cc php) c t tnh nht nh th bao nhiu tng

trng ca th gian u (tr thnh) khng sanh khng dit, thng tr mtcch min vin v khng bao gi b hoi dit.

Nu khng c Khng tnh th nhng g cha t c l ra s khng tc. Cng khng c vic chm dt phin no v cc kh no c dit tn(dit sch).

V th trong kinh dy rng, nu thy php nhn duyn (* nu ai c khnng nhn chn c rng cc php do nhn duyn sanh khi u khng ct tnh) th chnh l c kh nng thy Pht, nhn chn c thc trng cas thng kh, nguyn nhn a dn n s thng kh (tp), qu v gii thotan lc (dit) v con ng dn n qu v gii thot an lc (o).

---o0o---

PHM TH HAI MI LM: QUN ST NIT BN


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Nu tt c cc php u Khng, khng sanh cng khng dit th on trv dit tn ci g m gi l nit bn?

Nu cc php chng l Khng, th khng sanh v khng dit, nh th th,ci g c on tr v tn dit m gi l nit bn?

Khng c s chng c, cng khng c s t n (cnh gii nit bn),khng on tuyt cng chng thng hng, chng sanh cng khng dit,nhng iu c trnh by nh th ch th l nit bn.

Nit bn khng l php hu vi, v hu vi chnh l tng gi cht. V vhon ton (chung cc) khng c php Hu, nn, vin ly tng gi cht.

Nu nit bn l tht hu th nit bn chnh l hu vi, hon ton khngc bt c mt php no l v vi c (* v c ci gi l v vi th nit bn lptc kt vo ci c).

Nu nit bn l tht hu th ti sao gi l v th (khng th tng sanht)? (v l ) khng c bt c php no khng xut pht t th chp (lnhth v chp th) m c gi l php hu c.

Hu (c) cn khng phi l nit bn hung chi l v (khng)? Nit bn khng c ci gi l Hu th ni no c ci V?

Nu V (khng c g c) l nit bn th ti sao li gi l khng th chp? cha bao gi tng c s khng th chp m gi l php V (vt khngc).

V th chp cc nhn duyn nn xoay vn (lun chuyn) trong sanh t.Khng th cc nhn duyn, chnh l nit bn.

Nh trong kinh c Pht tng dy l hy on tuyt c hu v phihu (khng phi l hu) (* cng c ngha l on tr tht hu v tht v) vvy m bit rng nit bn l chng phi hu m cng chng phi v (phi hu

dic phi v).

Nu cho rng nit bn l s cng hp ca (gia) hu v v th hu v vtc l (chnh l) gii thot, s kin ny khng th hp l.


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Nu bo rng nit bn l s tp hp ca hu v v th nit bn l mt cig chng phi l vt khng c s th chp v c hai (hu v v) u t thchp khi sanh.

do hu v v cng hp cu thnh th lm th no c th gi l nitbn c v nit bn gi l v vi m hu v v th l (thuc v) hu vi?

Hu v v hai ci cng li th lm sao c th l nit bn? v hai s kin c ch bt ng ( khng c ng mt xut x) ging nh vic khngth ng lc c mt ca c sng v ti.

Nu ci g chng phi hu v chng phi v th gi ci l nit bn thth ci chng phi hu v chng phi v ny ly g phn bit? (* v phihu v v th lm sao phn bit c)

V li nu t duy phn bit (ci ny l) phi hu (chng phi hu) (ci kial) phi v (chng phi v) (v da vo nhng phn bit) nh th gi lnit bn vy th nu hu v v c thnh lp th phi hu v phi v khngth thnh lp c (* hu th phi v, v th phi hu nn hu v v mthnh th nht nh phi hu v phi v phi bt thnh).

Sau khi c Nh Lai dit khng th bo rng ngi hin hu haykhng hin hu, cng khng th bo rng ngi va hin hu va khng hinhu m cng khng th bo rng ngi khng phi hin hu v khng phi

khng hin hu (phi hu cp phi v). Khi c Nh Lai cn ti th khng thbo rng ngi hin hu v khng hin hu, cng khng th bo l ngi vahin hu va khng l hin hu m cng khng th bo rng ngi chng

phi hin hu v chng phi khng hin hu.

Gia nit bn v th gian khng c my may sai bit. Gia th gianv nit bn cng khng c cht g sai bit.

Tht t th khng c s khc bit no gia bin gii (ngn m) canit bn v ca th gian, hai bin t nh th khng c my may sai bit.

Sau khi (c Nh Lai) dit nhng kin gii v hu v v vn vn...,v hu bin vn vn..., v v thng tr bt bin vn vn... (* tam chngthp nh kin, lc thp nh kin...) (nhng kin gii ny) y c vo nit bnm khi ln nhng h lun v cc i v lai v qu kh.


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V tt c php u Khng (khng c t tnh) th lm g c chuyn hubin, v bin? Va hu bin va v bin v chng phi hu bin chng phiv bin? Lm g c s ng nht v sai bit? Lm th no c thng v vthng? Va thng va v thng v chng phi thng cng chng phiv thng?

Cc php (cu cnh khng tch), khng th vi n v nm bt c;(vi cu cnh khng), tt c h lun u b dit sch, khng cn c ngim cng khng cn ni chn v, c Pht cng khng h dy bo bt cmt li no.

---o0o---

PHM TH HAI MI SU: QUN MI HAI NHN DUYN

Chng sanh v b si m (v minh) che lp nn khi sanh ba nghip (bahnh: thn, khu v ) v v b nghip (hnh) dn khi nn theo nghip(hnh) m a lc trong su th (* su no ng, cnh gii: thin, nhn, atu la, a ngc, ng qu v sc sanh).

V nhn v duyn ca cc hnh nn thc cm th ly ci thn mng casanh t su ng v v c s eo nu th chp ca thc (* thc nhp vo

bo thai bm gi ly tinh cha huyt m cu thnh sinh mng) nn danh(tm) v sc (php, thn, vt th) c tng trng.

V danh sc tng trng nn nhn sanh ra lc nhp (su cn chon thnh) do s ha hp ca lc tnh (lc cn), lc trn v lc thc nnsanh ra lc xc, v nhn lc xc m lin (tc khc) khi sanh ba cm th(tam th) v nhn ba cm th nn sanh ra kht i, nhn i m c bn th (*

bn loi th chp: dc th, kin th, gii cm th v ng ng th), nhn thnn c hu. Nu ngi chp th (bm gi cht ch) m khng th chp (bmgi eo nu cht ch) th c gii thot v khng cn sanh t lun hi. Thu m c sanh, t sanh nn c gi cht, t gi cht cho nn c cc u bikh no (bun su kh au dn vt). Nh vy vn vn..., nhng s kin trn

u xut pht (bt ngun) t qu trnh pht trin ca mt sinh mng m c(hin hu). Ch v (mi hai) nhn duyn ny m tp i thnh (nhm hpv hnh thnh) kh m (* m, gii, nhp ha hp - thn tm). Ci gi lsanh t chnh l ci ngun ca cc hnh (nghip) c to ra bi k vminh. Bc tr gi (ngi c tr tu bt nh) khng to nn nhng s kin y,v th v minh dit nn nhng s kin y (hnh thc vn vn...) khng th


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sanh khi, ch v v minh m nhng kh m t hp sanh khi; th nn vminh dit th chnh l dit tr tn gc mi kh au sanh t lun hi.

---o0o---

PHM TH HAI MI BY: QUN ST V NHNG T KIN

Nhng thng kin, (on kin) vn vn... ca th gian u y c vo iqu kh, vy th, c hay khng mt ci "ng" trong i qu kh?

Nhng kin chp v hu bin vn vn... u y c vo i v lai, vy th,ci ng i v lai s l ci c to tc hay l khng to tc?

i qu kh c ng l vic khng th c c, v nu trong i qu kh c ng th i hin ti khng cn phi to tc ra ng na.

Nu cho rng ng chnh l nh th (*ng tc th l thn ng un cto tc i ny) nn thn th c nhng tng trng khc bit, v nu tch la khi thn th ni bit lp no c ng?

Tch la thn th khng c ng (tch ri hu, v, thn, ng?), vic (llun) ny c thnh lp, nhng nu cho rng thn chnh l ng th (vnthn) hon ton cng khng c ng (v tch ri ra nhng khng th tmthy ng).

Ch c thn khng phi l ng v l thn tng lun lun sanh dit, thth lm th no c th v s th chp m to nn ngi th chp?

Nu nh tch ri thn th m c ng th vic ny khng hp l, v khngc th chp nhng ng vn c th iu ny qu tht khng th tm thy(khng h xy ra, cha tng c c: bt kh c).

V li, nu hin ti ng khng tch la th chp (thn) m cng khngchnh l th chp, chng phi l khng c th chp, chng phi l (th chp

nn) khng c ng, iu ny chnh l ngha mang tnh quyt nh. khng hp l khi quan nim rng Ng khng c to nn trong

qu kh. V, Ng trong i qu kh khc bit hn vi Ng ca i hin ticng hon ton sai.


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Hin ti nu khng c s thng hng th lm th no c s v thng,va thng va v thng v phi thng phi v thng (* chng phithng, chng phi v thng)?

Nu th gian l hu bin (c gii hn) th lm th no c hu th (isau), v nu th gian l v bin (* khng gii hn) th cng lm th no chu th?

Nm m lun lun (thng) tng tc chng khc no s tng tc cangn la ca mt cy n, v th m th gian chng phi l hu bin hay v

bin g c.

Nu nm m trc b hy hoi, (m, b hy hoi th khng th sanh rathn nm m sau nhng) khng c nhn l ng m m li sanh nm m sau,

nh th th th gian l c gii hn (hu bin), (*thiu s tng tc chnh lc v b gii hn).

Nu nm m trc khng b hy hoi m cng khng c nhn lm nhng vn sanh nm m sau, th th, th gian s l khng gii hn (v

bin).

Gio php chn tht, ngi thuyt php cng nh thnh gi u rt khc (v chnh php th ly ngn tuyt l, vin ly ngn ng, dt bt t duy,cn ngi thuyt php th v thuyt v th, chng ni mt cu, khng by

mt ngha v, thnh gi th v vn v c, khng nghe khng c g chngc) v th nn vn sanh t chng phi l hu bin hay v bin.

Nu th gian hoc mt na l hu bin, mt na l v bin, hoc va lhu bin va l v bin th khng ng.

Lm th no ngi th nm m kia mt phn b ph hy nhng phnkhc khng b ph tr? l mt s kin hon ton khng hp l.

Cng ht nh th, s th chp lm th no mt phn b ph v phn khc

th khng? S kin ny hin nhin cng khng ng.

Nu trng hp va hu bin va v bin c hai u thnh lp c thvn chng phi hu bin v chng phi v bin cng phi thnh lp c.

Bi v, tt c php vn u l Khng tnh, nn cc kin chp cho rngth gian l thng vn vn... trn mt khng gian th khng lun l u,


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trn phng din thi gian th bt lun l vo lc no, th hi ai l ngikhi ln nhng kin chp nh th?

Nay con kh th nh l ng C m, bc i Thnh Ch t bi lnmn (lng thng xt) thuyt ging gio php thm thm vi diu ny on tr tt c mi v minh kin chp.

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Ht

Trung Quan Luan - TT Thich Vien Ly Dich

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