Treaty of Fontainebleau
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Transcript of Treaty of Fontainebleau
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TREATY OF FONTAINEBLEAU
JEREMY BENNIE & EDDIE KRAHE
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A LITTLE HISTORYNapoleon & France• Nappy had been ruling for ~10 years
• Napoleon just invaded Russia and FAILED• For many reasons, it was a HORRIBLE IDEA
• European powers grouped together to attack and dethrone a weakened Napoleon• Coalition of powers – Austria, Prussia, Great Britain, Russia,
Sweden, German states
• Following conflict called War of the Sixth Coalition
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A LITTLE HISTORYThe Attack• …didn’t take long.
• France quickly overwhelmed.
• Coalition won in the Battle of Paris
• Coalition, led by Emperor Alexander, proposed a treaty… this became the Treaty of Fontainebleau
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THE TREATYItems:• The New Regime of France
• Napoleon’s Title
• Napoleon’s Exile
• Napoleon’s Money & Property
• Napoleon’s Guards
• Prisoners of War
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NEW REGIME OF FRANCECoalition – 40 points
• Alexander said this is the main goal of the Coalition. They weren’t about to let Napoleon stay in power.
Napoleon – 30 points• Really wanted to keep his power, but his was willing to make
some sacrifices for the French people.
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NAPOLEON’S TITLECoalition – 9 points
• While they didn’t really care about Napoleon’s title as Emperor, it would be kind of insulting for him to keep this.
• Also, keeping the title of emperor gives him some de facto power.
Napoleon – 25 points• “Power is my mistress,” says Napoleon. He is somewhat
obsessed with his power and really wants to keep his title—it’s important to him.
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NAPOLEON’S EXILECoalition – 25 points
• Another major condition for the Coalition.• If Napoleon stays in France, they believe there is NO DOUBT
he will try to seize power again (and succeed in doing so)
Napoleon – 5 points• Exile is a step up from what has happened to France’s
previous dethroned rulers GUILLOTINE.• He can settle for exil (besides he can get back… and DOES!)
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NAPOLEON’S MONEY & PROPERTYCoalition – 5 points
• Wants to keep Napoleon from having the resources to return to power, but cares more about other items.
Napoleon – 5 points• Wants to keep resources for the support of his family but also
values other items more and is willing to sacrifice for France.
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NAPOLEON’S GUARDSCoalition – 20 points
• Very afraid of Napoleon returning to power. Guards, combined with Jacobin support in Italy, could help Napoleon make a comeback.
Napoleon – 15 points• Wants troops to protect himself and his family. Feared that
people would be after him (and they were—attempts were made on his life en route to Elba).
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PRISONERS OF WARCoalition – 1 points
• This was of very little importance to them. There were very few prisoners of war, for the French had been defeated so decidedly.
Napoleon – 20 points• Surprisingly important to Napoleon, who wanted to maintain
his image in the eyes of the French people and not be seen as a villain.
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ADJUSTED WINNER PROTOCOLItem Napoleon’s Valuation Coalition’s Valuation
New Regime 30 40
Titles 25 9
Exile 5 25
Money & Property 5 5
Guards 15 20
Prisoners of War 20 1
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ADJUSTED WINNER PROTOCOLItem Napoleon’s Valuation Coalition’s Valuation
New Regime 30 40
Titles 25 9
Exile 5 25
Money & Property 5 5
Guards 15 20
Prisoners of War 20 1
TOTAL 50 85
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A QUICK CALCULATIONChoose Guards
50 + 15x = 85 – 20x
35 = 35x
x = 1
Napoleon gets all of Guards
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ADJUSTED WINNER PROTOCOLItem Napoleon’s Valuation Coalition’s Valuation
New Regime 30 40
Titles 25 9
Exile 5 25
Money & Property 5 5
Guards 15 20
Prisoners of War 20 1
TOTAL 65 65
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AWP vs. REALITYOnly two items were different:• Money & Property
• AWP – Napoleon kept all• Reality – Napoleon sacrificed nearly all
• Guards• AWP – Napoleon kept all• Reality – Napoleon kept very few
• MAIN POINT – Napoleon lost a lot more in reality• WHY?
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LET’S CHANGE THE GAMEIs it realistic for the Coalition and France to split 1:1?
NO!!!• France had already lost the war
• The Coalition had a HUGE upper hand
Is 2:1 more appropriate?• Let’s find out!
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MODIFIEDADJUSTED WINNER PROTOCOL
Item Napoleon’s Valuation Coalition’s Valuation
New Regime 30 40
Titles 25 9
Exile 5 25
Money & Property 5 5
Guards 15 20
Prisoners of War 20 1
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MODIFIEDADJUSTED WINNER PROTOCOL
Item Napoleon’s Valuation Coalition’s Valuation
New Regime 30 40
Titles 25 9
Exile 5 25
Money & Property 5 5
Guards 15 20
Prisoners of War 20 1
TOTAL 50 85
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A QUICK CALCULATIONChoose Money & Property
2 (50 – 5x) = 85 + 5x100 – 10x = 85 + 5x
15 = 15x
1 = x
Napoleon loses all of his Money & Property
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MODIFIEDADJUSTED WINNER PROTOCOL
Item Napoleon’s Valuation Coalition’s Valuation
New Regime 30 40
Titles 25 9
Exile 5 25
Money & Property 5 5
Guards 15 20
Prisoners of War 20 1
TOTAL 45 90
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MODIFIED AWP vs. REALITYOnly two items were different:• Money & Property
• Modified AWP – Napoleon lost all• Reality – Napoleon lost nearly all
• Guards• Modified AWP – Napoleon lost all• Reality – Napoleon lost nearly all
• MAIN POINT – Much closer using modified AWP• Coalition was at an advantage
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WORKS CITED• Agathon-Jean-François baron Fain. The Manuscript of 1814: A History of Events
which Led to the Abdication of Napoleon. • Alison, Sir Archibald. History of Europe from the Commencement of the French
Revolution to the Restoration of the Bourbons in 1815. • Fontainebleau, Treaty of. In The Companion to British History, Routledge. • Johnston, R. M. The Corsican: A Diary of Napoleon's Life in His Own Words. • Lamartine, Alphonse de. The History of the Restoration of Monarchy in France. • “Treaty of Fountainebleau.” en.wikipedia.org/Treaty_of_Fountainebleau_(1814).