TOURISM PLANNING OF ALMATY INFRASTRUCTURE IN GEOINFORMATION SYSTEMS

Erkin H. Kakymzhanov

Relevance of the topic: mapping of natural resources of tourism in the geographic information system. The aim is to create version of the map of tourist infrastructure of the city of Almaty and its binding (as amended) to the GIS. Research objectives: Study the possibilities of using GIS «ArcGIS 9.3» to

create different types of natural maps, determination of deficiencies, suggestions for revision;

Creation of user manuals on GIS «ArcGIS 9.3» for use in planning travel routes in GIS;

Collect data on monuments, restaurants, hotels, parks, the different forms of tourism in Almaty (description, master, photo, etc.)

Reduction of data into a single database.

GIS Definition

GIS properties GIS analytical functions

Process systems for collecting, storing, checking, manipulating, analyzing and displaying data spatially referenced to the ground and case presentations

Case presentationsDisplayThe data requestSpatial query

Set of tools contains the tools for collecting, storing, retrieving, transforming and displaying spatial data. Database integration

Database integration The route search

Data base Spatial Databases link individuals. Point in polygon analysisImpositionBuffering

application The use of cadastral information system, marketing information system planning, information systems, etc.

Decision Support System

Integration of spatial data in environment problem-solving

visualization and 3-D modeling

GIS data items

GIS data element

description

Geographic and spatial data Location aspects

Location aspects: Clearly - using a standard geographic coordinate system, such as latitude and longitudeIndirectly - through a surrogate of spatial references, such as the address / zip code and statistics is not the place data associated with a spatial entity

Attribute data statistics is not the place data associated with a spatial entity

Extended model of layer

The thematic cartographer it is used for integration of the tourist information (for example, object a symbol to define object type, a name of object, a category (stars) hotels, links to object the Homepage for the further navigation etc.) and GIS for creation tourist cards. Hotel search can be time on the basis of search which expands a card with the available information on numbers (For example, color of hotel a symbol underlines presence). To guarantee reasonable uses, the user will have increase possibility / reduction to change scale of a card, scrolling on a card and the press, and also. At card return to the web client, only inquiry of layers are set to be visible (fig. 2) to give to the user more detailed impression where to a thing as they can be reached, and what things are nearby. SVG gives the chance to transform layers or to switch off, to create representation which approaches to requirements of the user. All layers can be combined without restrictions for achievement the purpose of users.

Integrated system GIS

Hardware and the software used in given research

Hardware The software

CPUIntelPentiumDual-CoreE5300 2.6 ГГц/ 2Мб/ 800МГцLGA7752048 Мб Operative memory500 Гб HDD 17 "monitor DVD + RW

Arc GIS 9.3, Arc MAP Arc Catalog

City of Almaty in the satellite imagery and topographic survey

Layers and attributes

Name of layer Attributes

Location (place) Name (Almaty city)

Road ID, type

River ID, Name

Lake ID, Name

Railway ID, Name

Borders of districts ID, name, district

Sports place and mountain tourism

ID, district

Hotels ID, name, category, number’s quantity, real estate

Museum ID, Name

Restaurant ID, Name, Real Estate

Border and roads to the city of Almaty

Hotels and restaurants in touristic city Almaty

Creating of thematic maps

Districts attractive for tourists in Almaty city

GIS is still subject to successful outcomes that contribute to the importance of information technology. The reality is that geographic data in the real world come in many different formats. The GIS was created as a tool for collecting, analysing, modelling and visualization tourist. In addition, GIS has been used to bind data (spatial and non-spatial) geographical location of Almaty City and digital maps. Each object is assigned a thematic layers. Each layer combines objects like roads, buildings or watercourses. To integrate data about tourism traditional model layer with layers like roads, buildings, vegetation, water bodies, etc., should be augmented with additional segments of the tourism industry, such as hotels, restaurants, attractions and the subsequent layers of infrastructure.

Conclusion

Thank you for your attention

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