Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA, Honduras
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Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area, Honduras
R.J. PayneLakehead University
Ocean Management Research Network ConferenceUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, OntarioOctober 21 24, 2009
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
BackgroundThe MPA
The Garifuna People
The Agencies
Three Tourism Development Cases
Emerging Issues
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
Background
The MPACayo Menor, Cayo Mejor and 13 smaller coral cays; Area: 489.5 sq. kms
Established 1993, by off-shore NGOs; under Honduras, 2002; HCRF manages until 2013
Management plan, 2004: find economic activities for local people
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
BackgroundThe Garifuna People
Descendents of slaves brought from Africa
Culturally different from other Hondurans; economically disadvantaged
Largely dependent on subsistence fishing for their livelihoods
Most affected by MPA establishment
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
BackgroundThe AgenciesHonduran Coral Reef Foundation (cayoscochinos.org)CCMPA manager
Operation Wallacea (opwall.com)UK conservation organization; proponent of co-operative development model
Groupo de Apoyo al Desarollo (GAD)Local capacity building NGO
Nature Conservancy, WWFJunior partners
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
Three Tourism Development CasesRestaurant and Accommodation on Chachauate Cay1st development
Four rooms
Tourism operators from La Ceiba stop off at Chachauate
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
Three Tourism Development CasesRestaurant and Accommodation at East End, Cochinos Mejor2nd development
1 large room (dormitory style)
restaurant
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
Three Tourism Development CasesRio Esteban Dive and Eco-CentreProposed
Location
Finance
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
Emerging IssuesCapacity building: GAD's role
Institutional Strengthening: Co-operative principles and operation
Marketing: Promotion: e.g., Lonely Planet
Market segments: backpacker ecotourist
Effectiveness: OpWall's role (undergraduate and graduate students)
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
End/Fin
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA
References
Bown, N., 2007. Field Season Report 2007: Socioeconomic and Governance Objectives of the Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area (CCMPA) Management Plan. Newcastle, UK: Operation Wallacea.Brondo, K. and Woods, L., 2007. Garifuna land rights and ecotourism as economic development in Honduras Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area. Ecological and Environmental Anthropology, 3 (1), pp. 2-18.Clifton, J., 2003. Prospects for co-management in Indonesias marine protected areas. Marine Policy 27, pp. 389395.Key, C., 2002. The political economy of the transition from fishing to tourism, in Placencia, Belize. International Review of Modern Sociology, 30, (1), pp. 1-17.Wiskerke, J., Bock, B., Stuiver, M. and Renting, H., Environmental co-operatives as a new mode of rural governance. NJAS Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences, 51, (1-2), pp. 9-25.
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10/20/2009
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