Total Synthesis of Manzamine A and related...

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Christian Gloor Journal Club Group Meeting 10 01 2013 10.01.2013 Pavol Jakubec, Alison Hawkins, Wolfgang Felzmann, Darren J Dixon Darren J . Dixon JACS 2012, 134, 1748217485

Transcript of Total Synthesis of Manzamine A and related...

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Christian GloorJournal Club Group Meeting10 01 201310.01.2013

Pavol Jakubec, Alison Hawkins, Wolfgang Felzmann, Darren J  DixonDarren J. Dixon

JACS 2012, 134, 17482‐17485

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OutlineIsolation, structure and biological activityTh  f il   f  i lk l idThe family of manzamine alkaloidsBiosynthesis proposalPrevious synthesisSynthesis of the Dixon groupConclusion

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Isolation, Structure and biological activityManzamine A was discovered in the sponge HaliclonaManzamine A was discovered in the sponge Haliclonaoccurring in the Okinawan sea

NNNH

NOH

H

P li i i 6 6 5 13 d 8 b d

NH

Pentacyclic core comprising 6‐, 6‐, 5‐, 13‐ and 8‐membered rings, two Z‐olefins, two tertiary amines and five stereocenters

It shows insecticidal, anti‐bacterial, anti‐inflammatory, anti‐cancer and anti‐malarial activity.

Sakai, R.; Higa, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 6404

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h f l f lk l dThe family of Manzamine Alkaloids

Magnier, E.; Langois, Y. Tetrahedron 1998, 54, 6201

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Biosynthesis proposal of Manzamine AlkaloidsN

NN

NNH2 N

HO2C

HNH

N

H

HN

NH

N

H

HN

NH

N

H

NN

HCHO

O

HN

Manzamine B

HN HN

NN

H

N NNN

NN

CHO

NH3OHC

CHO

CHOCHO

NH3

Baldwin, J. E.; Whitehead, R. C. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 5, 2059OHC

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Biosynthesis proposal of Manzamine AlkaloidsN NN

NH

NO

H

NNH

NOH

H

HN HN

Manzamine B

NNH

NOH

H

NNH

NOH

H

N HN

HO

Baldwin, J. E.; Whitehead, R. C. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 5, 2059H

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hPrevious synthesis

Winkler, J. D.; Axten, J. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6425

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hPrevious synthesis

R=TBS; R’=COOMe

Winkler, J. D.; Axten, J. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6425

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h l h f ’The total synthesis of Dixon’s group

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h l h f ’The total synthesis of Dixon’s group

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h l h f ’The total synthesis of Dixon’s group

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h/ dNitro‐Mannich/Lactamization cascade

Dixon D. J. et al.  Org. Lett. 2009, 11, 4512

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h l h f ’The total synthesis of Dixon’s groupOO OONO2 OO

NO

MeOOC

O

O2N

NO

N

ON

O

N

O

a b

OOO

c

NO

OO

N

O

I

NO

OO

N

O

NO2

NO

OO

N

NO2de

OOO

(a) CH2O, hex‐5‐en‐1‐amine, MeOH, reflux, 10 h, 88%(b) AIBN  Bu SnH  toluene  reflu  30 min   %(b) AIBN, Bu3SnH, toluene, reflux, 30 min, 77%(c) TMSCl, KI, 4 Å MS, MeCN, RT, 50 min, 81%(d) AgNO2, Et2O, RT, 48 h, 63%(e) DIBAL  toluene   78 to  20 °C  1 h  74%(e) DIBAL, toluene, ‐78 to ‐20  C, 1 h, 74%

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h l h f ’The total synthesis of Dixon’s groupOO OO OO O

NO

OO

N

NO2

N

N

O

NO2

N

N

O

X

N

N OHg hf

3 X = O20 X = NOH

i

N OTMS

O

N OTMS

OTf

N OH

OTf

jk

NNN

j

Commin’s reagent

(f) Ti(OiPr)4, Ph2SiH2, hexane, 0°C, 2 h, 81% (dr 83:17)(g) TiCl3, THF, water, RT, 5 h, 56% of 3, 21% of 20(h) 3‐butenylmagnesium bromide, THF, CeCl3, 0°C, 0.5 h then HCl, 40 h, RT, 91%3(i) TMSOTf, Et3N, Et2O, RT, 30 min, 72%(j) Commins’ reagent, KHMDS, THF, ‐78°C, 20 min, 90%(k) Grubbs’ first‐generation catalyst (20 mol %), DCM, reflux, 3 h, 73%, 70:30 Z/E

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h l h f ’The total synthesis of Dixon’s group

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lConclusion

‐Development of a short and stereoselective synthesis of manzamine A (18 steps longest linear sequence).

‐Overall yield of 0.73% for manzamine A

L t   t   th i   f th   b d  i  b   i   l   th th i‐Late stage synthesis of the 13‐membered ring by ring closure methathesis.

‐Introduction of the β‐carboline by cross‐coupling strategy.

‐Key late stage enol triflate intermediate enables the synthesis of different family members of manzamine alkaloids.

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Thank you for your attentionThank you for your attention

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fNef reaction

Kürti, L.; Czakó, B. Strategic Applications of named reactions in organic synthesis, Elsevier Inc. London 2005, p. 308 

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hPrevious synthesis

Toma, T.; Kita, Y. Fukuyama T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 10233

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hPrevious synthesis

Toma, T.; Kita, Y. Fukuyama T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 10233

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hPrevious synthesis

Toma, T.; Kita, Y. Fukuyama T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 10233