Time division multiplexing TDM - An-Najah National … divison...Time division multiplexing TDM m(t)...
Transcript of Time division multiplexing TDM - An-Najah National … divison...Time division multiplexing TDM m(t)...
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Time division multiplexing TDM
m(t)
Ts 2Ts 3Ts
4Ts
5Ts 6Ts 7Ts
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TDM graphical representation
for two signals
This leaves space for other samples to be
interleaved in the same sampling interval
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TDM block diagram
In TDM N signals can be transmitted
simultaneously using a single channel
This can be achieved by using the block
diagram shown below
Communication channel
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TDM block diagram
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TDM block diagram
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TDM example
Two signals are to be transmitted using
PAM TDM. The first signal has a
bandwidth of 0-8 kHz, the second signal
bandwidth is 0-10 kHz. The two signals
are sampled equally. The sampled signals
are passed through a low pass filter before
transmission
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TDM example
a) What is the minimum clock frequency of
the PAM system (commutator clock)
b) What is the minimum cutoff frequency of
the low pass filter used before
transmission that will preserve the
amplitude information on the output
pulses
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TDM example
c) What would be the minimum bandwidth if
theses two signals were frequency
multiplexed using normal AM techniques
and SSB techniques
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Example 1 solution
a) The minimum clock frequency of the PAM
system can be found from
b) The minimum bandwidth of the transmission
filter can be found from
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kHzkHzf
fNfNNff
N
mmsN
401022
)2()2( 21
kHzkHz
BW
f
TBW N
n
202
40
22
1
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Example 1 solution
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Example 1 solution
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Example 1 solution
c) If the previous two signals were
frequency multiplexed, then sent using
AM carrier, then the minimum bandwidth
would be
If SSB modulation is used then the
bandwidth would be
12
kHzBW
ffBW mm
36)108(2
2 21
kHzBW
ffBW mm
18108
21
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5.88
4.88
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