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A N A L Y S I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y | T E C H N O L O G Y
Issue 06 | February 2013
Wood: The Tasmanian Way
ABALON Hardwood: An American style sawmill in Europe
GCC timber imports on the rise
Sustainable and innovative forest products are key to the future of forests
Outlook 2013: Sustainability trends in the timber market
PLUS Timber industry news, new products, exhibition previews and listings and more
3February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
FROM THE EDITOR
Editor’scomment
Issue 06 | FeBRuARY 2013
Timber Design & Technology Magazine
DirectorAndy [email protected]+971 55 9199 783
Marketing Directoreric [email protected]+971 4 455 8400
International sales DirectorJames [email protected]
editorTony [email protected]
International RepresentativesRabia AlgaAntexpo Org. | Turkey+90 216 541 [email protected]
elias AggelopoulosMed expo | Greece+30 210 [email protected]
Timber Design & Technology is published 6 times a year
by Citrus Media Group (powered by WillyMac Associates FZ LLC)Level 14, Boulevard Plaza - Tower One, emaar Boulevard, Downtown Dubai, PO Box 334155, Dubai, uAe
and is printed by Masar Printing Press Great care is taken to ensure the accuracy of the contents of Timber Design & Technology but the publishers accept no responsibility for any errors or omissions. All contents are © 2013 Citrus Media Group and may not be reproduced in any form without prior consent.
Letters and readers’ contributions may be edited at our discretion.
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
A N A L Y S I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y | T E C H N O L O G Y
Issue 06 | February 2013
Wood: The Tasmanian Way
ABALON Hardwood: An American style sawmill in Europe
GCC timber imports on the rise
Sustainable and innovative forest products are key to the future of forests
Outlook 2013: Sustainability trends in the timber market
PLUS Timber industry news, new products,
exhibition previews and listings and more
Cover photo:Cree Buildings
This is the first issue of the magazine for 2013 and I am glad to introduce two new sections - The
Source and Species Focus - in this issue. The former will take an in-depth look at the sources of
supply and companies that produce timber and timber products whilst the latter will focus on
different timber species with a view towards their working properties and applications. Looking at
the year ahead, the EU Timber Regulation is perhaps the single biggest development for the timber
industry. In his column for the magazine, timber sustainability expert and CEO of the non-profit
NEPCon Peter Feilberg talks about the EUTR and offers his bet on key trends during the coming year.
In this issue, we have covered a range of interesting topics including a feature on how Cree
Buildings is pioneering an innovative timber and concrete hybrid technology that enables architects
to design stunning tall wood buildings up to 30 stories. With a vision to bring wood as a primary
building material into cities, the company is creating a new basis for modern, urban architecture
through its LifeCycle Tower (LCT) system. We were also able to speak to Dominic McNeil from Britton
Timbers on Blackwood and Tasmanian Oak, which are providing designers, architects and craftsmen
with exciting new options for flooring and fine cabinetry. Confident of a market for Tasmanian
hardwoods, particularly for flooring, the company is looking to make inroads into the region.
Looking at the developments within the region, this issue features an article from Broadleaf
Consulting on the predicted rise in timber imports to the GCC region in 2013. As construction projects
gather pace across the GCC, demand for timber is reaching new heights with China, Malaysia, Romania,
Germany, Indonesia and the United States emerging as the major suppliers of wood products to the
GCC. Significantly, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia have now become key destinations for
many supplier countries and feature among the top ten or even five export trade partners.
As the official GCC Media Partner for the Dubai WoodShow, we are looking ahead to the April issue,
which will be distributed at the show. Our plan for the year is to publish six issues and also expand our
online activity with updated news, features, exhibition information and technology developments. As
always, I would like to encourage you to log on to the website - www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
- for the latest updates and please get in touch if you have any suggestions for subjects we should
consider covering.
Best Wishes
America’s favourite timber.
For more information on your choice of sustainable AmericanSoftwoods, including certified Southern Yellow Pine, WesternRed Cedar, Douglas Fir, Hemlock and Eastern White Pine, visitwww.americansoftwoods.com
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16758 SP American softwoods 245(h) x 192(w) Generic Ad .indd 1 09/03/2011 11:16
America’s favourite timber.
For more information on your choice of sustainable AmericanSoftwoods, including certified Southern Yellow Pine, WesternRed Cedar, Douglas Fir, Hemlock and Eastern White Pine, visitwww.americansoftwoods.com
rdar
chite
cts.c
o.uk
www.americansoftwoods.com
16758 SP American softwoods 245(h) x 192(w) Generic Ad .indd 1 09/03/2011 11:16
America’s favourite timber.
For more information on your choice of sustainable AmericanSoftwoods, including certified Southern Yellow Pine, WesternRed Cedar, Douglas Fir, Hemlock and Eastern White Pine, visitwww.americansoftwoods.com
rdar
chite
cts.c
o.uk
www.americansoftwoods.com
16758 SP American softwoods 245(h) x 192(w) Generic Ad .indd 1 09/03/2011 11:16
5February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
IN THIS ISSUE
CONtENtS
PLUS
p7 Latest News
p45 Showtime
P12
P16
P30
12 SUSTAINABILITYOutlook 2013: Sustainability trends in
the timber marketTimber sustainability expert and CEO of the non-profit
NePCon Peter Feilberg offers his bet on key trends during the coming year
16 MARKET REPORTSustainable and innovative forest
products are key to the future of forestsuNeCe Timber Committee releases market statement
on Forest Products Markets in 2012 and 2013
20 ANALYSISGCC timber imports on the rise
China, Malaysia, Romania, Germany, Indonesia and the united states are major suppliers of wood products
to the GCC
24 THE SOURCEBaillie Lumber expects increased
demand for hardwoods in MENA regionLeading player supplies a comprehensive range of
North American and Tropical hardwoods
27 SPECIES FOCUSAmerican Softwoods
A look at the diverse and wide-ranging applications and working properties of American softwoods
30 DESIGN & DéCORThe new offices of the Botín
Foundation in Madrid Inspired by the building’s historic references, the
architects attempt to retain the spirit of the original industrial character
34 PROFILEABALON Hardwood
An American style sawmill in europe
38 TECHNOLOGYNature with Structure
Cree pioneers innovative timber and concrete hybrid technology that enables architects to design stunning
tall wood buildings up to 30 stories
45 SHOWTIMEPreview of the upcoming exhibitions
FARLIN GROUP OF COMPANIES ARE VERTICALLY INTEGRATED WITH AN ESTABLISHED PRESENCE WORLDWIDE IN TIMBER LOGS, SAWN TIMBER, PLYWOOD, PANEL PRODUCTS AND COAL FOR ENERGY SECTORS.
Tel: 04 8809 889 | Fax: 04 8809 779 | www.far l indubai.com
farlin_ad_A4.indd 1 25/03/2012 12:01
FARLIN GROUP OF COMPANIES ARE VERTICALLY INTEGRATED WITH AN ESTABLISHED PRESENCE WORLDWIDE IN TIMBER LOGS, SAWN TIMBER, PLYWOOD, PANEL PRODUCTS AND COAL FOR ENERGY SECTORS.
7February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
NEWS
NEwSThe most recent data from the United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA) shows that exports of American lumber to the MENA region
reached a value of USD 92.7 million during the January to November
period of 2012. This signals an increase of 22 percent over the same
eleven months of 2011. Of the total, U.S. hardwood lumber exports
accounted for USD 56.8 million, rising by 17 percent over the previous
year and U.S. softwood lumber exports accounted for 35.9 million,
rising by a significant 32 percent. It is anticipated that 2012 will prove
to be a record year for exports of both U.S. hardwood and softwood
lumber to the MENA region, when the December export figures are
released by the USDA in early February.
The UAE, Turkey, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia were the top destinations
for American hardwood lumber during January to November last year,
taking 13,531 cubic meters (USD 10.8 million), 11,748 cubic meters
(USD 8.5 million), 14,716 cubic meters (USD 7.8 million) and 10,407
cubic meters (USD 7.2 million) respectively during the period. Other
significant markets included Jordan, Lebanon, Egypt and Qatar. In terms
of species, American hardwood lumber exports to the region were
dominated by red oak, white oak, ash, tulipwood and hickory.
Key markets for American softwood lumber during the eleven-month
period of last year were Pakistan, Libya and Egypt, taking 46,227 cubic
meters (USD 11.0 million), 13,392 cubic meters (USD 5.9 million) and
12,550 cubic meters respectively. Other significant markets included
the UAE, Jordan, Algeria, Saudi Arabia and Turkey. Shipments of U.S.
softwood lumber to the region during the period were dominated by
Strong demand seen for American timbers in the MENA region
Mathis wins first timber project in Qatar
Mathis SA, the European leader in glulam timber construction, has
secured its first laminated project in Qatar. Having completed several
projects in Saudi Arabia and the UAE, such as the extension to King
Khaled Airport, and a 35,000 square meter storage building for
ADNOC, the company has secured the glulam elements of a project
in the military parade zone of the new international airport at Doha.
The 80m x 20m structure, a mixture of timber and steel elements
and a fabric covering, was the obvious and natural choice because of
technical, aesthetic, and ecological reasons.
Mathis has provided all the structural calculations and
drawings, carried out the fabrication of the structure, arranged
the transportation from the factory to the site, and monitored the
erection of the frame. The timber elements were shipped by sea, and
then delivered to site by lorries. Further, the structure was erected
in one week without any difficulty. The contractor responsible for
the erection was pleasantly surprised by the ease of installing the
23-meter long beams.
“Our philosophy is simple: we aid and assist the architects to
realize their projects with our timber structures,” said Alan Dolléans,
International Project Manager at Mathis SA. “Our trump card is to
integrate the engineering design with the digitally controlled CNC
fabrication machinery so that when the elements arrive on site they
can rapidly and accurately be assembled in record time.”
southern yellow pine, with Douglas fir and other pine species making
up the bulk of the remainder.
Roderick Wiles, AHEC Director for Africa, Middle East, India and Oceania
comments: “I am really buoyed by the significant uptake in U.S. hardwood
lumber across the region last year and I anticipate that 2013 will prove to
be even better. The Middle East is fast becoming a key destination for U.S.
hardwood exporters and they are committed to supplying high quality
and sustainable hardwoods for the foreseeable future.”
8 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
NEWS
Australia joins global fight against illegal logging
Tasmania’s first Carbon Flux Tower installed
Australia is stepping up its fight against the illegal logging trade
with the Illegal Logging Prohibition Act 2012 having been passed
by the Australian Parliament. The landmark legislation outlaws
the trade of illegally harvested timber in Australia. Illegal logging
costs around $60 billion globally each year and directly threatens
timber jobs and businesses by undercutting the price of legally
logged timber. It is operated by criminal networks and has serious
environmental impacts.
Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, Senator Joe
Ludwig, said the passage of the legislation reflects Australia’s
commitment to legitimate forestry industries. He added: “The
illegal timber trade is a trade that benefits no one. It risks jobs,
it risks the timber industry, and it risks the environment. The
Gillard Government brought a commitment to the last election
to outlaw the trade of illegally harvested timber. Today we
delivered on it.”
Commenting on the fact that the legislation does not
discriminate against timber or timber products based on country
of origin, Minister Ludwig said: “The Act will make it an offence to
import illegally logged timber into the Australian market and to
process timber that has been illegally harvested here in Australia.
It places requirements on Australian importers and processors -
not on our trading partners or exporters.”
Forestry Tasmania will improve its understanding of the
growth of its forests with the installation of Tasmania’s first
carbon flux tower at the Warra LTER site. The 80 meter tall
tower measures the exchange of carbon and water between
the forest and atmosphere and will provide readings every
30 minutes to enable scientists to monitor carbon movement
in forests. According to Tim Wardlaw, Principal Research
Officer, the tower is set to play a vital role in contributing new
knowledge to understanding how the forest is responding to
climate as well as improving climate knowledge.
“We are able to see if the forest is absorbing carbon or
losing it. It’s really important for understanding how well
our forest is acting as a sink and how quickly they will
change from a sink to a source,” said Wardlaw. “It’s a bit like
taking the pulse of the forest and telling you how the forest
is functioning and how it responds to extreme wet climate
events such as drought and heatwaves. The beauty is we’re
seeing it happen in real time.”
It is the first carbon flux tower to be built in Tasmania
and the 14th in Australia. The flux tower is the most recent
piece of research infrastructure at the Warra site, which
is a key part of Tasmania’s ecological monitoring program.
Interestingly, the tower is located within a proposed reserve
arising from the Tasmanian Forest Agreement 2012. The
Warra LTER site of 15,900 hectares was designated in 1995
to encourage long-term ecological research and monitoring in
wet forests in Tasmania. As of today, the site is supported by
eight LTER site partners from Tasmanian and national research
agencies. Whatever the final tenure outcome, it is important
that the internationally significant monitoring program at
Warra continues to be supported.
“The Australian Government has consulted widely with
importers, processors, industry associations, retailers,
conservation groups and our trading partners to develop this Act.
We will continue to work with each of these stakeholders as we
implement it,” said Minister Ludwig.
9February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
NEWS
Laminate flooring industry going from strength to strength with quality and innovation
According to a recent statement by the Association of European
Producers of Laminate Flooring (EPLF), the outlook for 2013 amongst
EPLF members is quite varied. The stable situation in Germany
is good news. However, looking at foreign markets, the EPLF is
hoping that the situation in southern Europe will improve and
the association has great expectations of the expanding markets
in Turkey and South America. Exports to China, especially in the
premium sector, are also increasing significantly again, showing that
European quality and innovation are in demand the world over. Total
sales by EPLF members in 2012 amounted to approximately 460
million square meters.
“Laminate is and remains a success story. But we view the
individual markets very differently,” says EPLF President Ludger
Schindler with regard to current developments. “The situation in
Germany is stable. Debt crises and economic fluctuations in southern
Europe continue to affect laminate sales. But overall the Euro zone is
slowly recovering. Turkey is the second largest market by volume in
Europe. Exports to South America are showing a positive trend. We
are even selling more to China.”
According to the EPLF, overall economic trends in Germany are being
partly shaped by the middle class who continue to invest in lasting
values, such as their own property. Replacing flooring is at the top
of the list when it comes to medium- and large-scale modernization
work. This is where the EPLF believes the laminate industry has the
solid foothold it needs in order to invest in the long term in further
development of its ranges. Clearly, the German market demands a lot
of the quality and look of products.
“The EPLF members will continue to set standards for the
development of the entire industry,” says Schindler, “as innovations
always produce their own economic cycles. This will also be noticeable
at Domotex.” Examples of the distinct innovation of European
manufacturers are product features such as experimental pine looks,
dyed or altered surfaces, the used look, dark oak decors or particularly
long rustic boards with all-over prints.
Volkmar Halbe, Chairman of the Market and Image Committee
of the EPLF, says: “Laminate’s market share has continued to grow
over other types of flooring for a number of years. This is due to its
unique product characteristics: laminate is durable, easy to care for,
easy to lay and offers infinite design options. It is the last of these
characteristics that many architects are now becoming aware of.”
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10 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
NEWS
Researchers to develop high-quality forestry products using Irish timber
Myanmar government plans log export ban
A new research initiative has begun at NUI Galway to develop high-
quality forestry products in Ireland using innovative engineering
technologies. One of the first activities of the EUR 0.5 million project
is the creation of the first database to contain details of all the known
properties of Irish-grown timber. Secondly, the research will attempt
to re-engineer timber to produce products with enhanced strength and
durability.
The demand for increased use of sustainable materials in areas
such as construction has led to a demand for innovative timber
products, which can replace more traditional materials that have poor
environmental performance. Dr Annette Harte, a senior lecturer in Civil
Engineering and member of the Ryan Institute at NUI Galway, will lead
the research into methods for engineering Irish timber to produce high-
performance construction products.
The project will utilize the latest technologies at the University’s
timber research laboratory, which is the primary timber and engineered
wood products testing facility in Ireland. Dr Harte will test the feasibility
of using novel technologies such as cross-lamination and internal
reinforcement of the timber components with fibre-reinforced polymer
rods and plates to manufacture advanced construction products from
Irish timber. The project is funded by the Department of Agriculture,
Fisheries and Marine under the FIRM/RSF/COFORD scheme, and Queens
University Belfast is a collaborating partner in the research, giving the
results all-island impact.
“This funding will help us to develop a world-class competence
to exploit Ireland’s natural resource of wood. We aim to identify the
potential for producing added-value timber products for construction
applications from Irish timber resources. These products will allow Irish
timber to be used in more demanding applications than before, such as
long-span and multi-storey construction,” explains Dr Harte.
Professor Colin Brown, Director of the Ryan Institute at NUI Galway
The Myanmar Ministry of Forestry has announced that it will scale
back logging and ban the export of raw teak and hardwood from
2014 in a bid to increase exports of higher-earning finished products.
Under the project, the timber export is scheduled to reduce year by
year. The government has also expressed readiness to completely stop
exporting wood logs.
“The project is focusing to save the remaining one-fifth of the
country’s total area and also to manufacture high quality wood
products to export,” said Thein Lwin, Secretary of the Parliament’s
Natural Resources and Environment Conservation Committee.
Myanmar’s forest coverage was down to 24 percent in 2008
from 51 percent in 2005, and 57 percent in 1962. The main causes
of deforestation are excessive harvesting of trees, rampant illegal
logging, increasing use of firewood, as well as shifting cultivation
system.
Myanmar produces about 283,000 cubic meters of teak and 1.98
million cubic meters of hardwood annually. In addition, the country
is also a major exporter of teak in the world, taking up 75 percent
of the global market. It ships teak to China, India and other regional
countries. In 2011-2012, the country exported 371,000 metric tonnes
of teak and 1,789,400 metric tonnes of hardwood.
“In the past, we couldn’t export finished products for various
reasons. But now we will try to export finished products and we will
halt logs exports. That’s a serious aim we will carry out in the future,”
said U Win Tun, Minister for Environmental Conservation and Forestry.
added: “In the context of pressures on resources and the environment,
innovation and resource efficiencies can go hand-in-hand with steady
economic growth. Dr Harte’s work is helping to create better conditions
for timber products and services that should have lower impacts across
their life-cycles, and are durable, repairable and recyclable.”
According to Dr Martina Prendergast, Strategic Development Manager
of the Ryan Institute: “As a result of securing the significant grant from
the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Marine, we are in a much
better position to attract European funding from the EU Horizon 2020
programme to develop high quality forestry products which will be
recognized around the world.”
EU recognizes Indonesian Timber Certification System
NEWS
11February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
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The European Union is now
unconditionally accepting
Indonesian timber products that
come with a wood certification
document based on the Timber
Legality Verification System
(SVLK), according to Julian
Wilson, EU Ambassador.
Speaking at the press
conference, Ambassador Wilson
said: “If a product carries the
logo V-legal, it can be ascertained that the product is legal and has
clear origins so that there is no need to impose additional controls.”
Indonesia and the European Union are also working on a
voluntary partnership agreement on law enforcement, management
and trade of forestry goods (FLEGT VPA) that is expected to be
signed in April. The FLEGT VPA will provide unequivocal legal
recognition of Indonesia’s SVLK certification system. Wilson said
that although the partnership is only expected to come into force
later this year, he believed that there would be no hindrance to
the importation of legal timber and wood products from Indonesia.
Wilson also promised to work together with the Indonesian
government and other concerned parties to promote the recognition
of the SVLK among EU consumers.
UNECE, FAO and partners announce plans for European Forest Week 2013
The European Forest Week (December 9-13, 2013) will be
celebrated with events in Rovaniemi Finland at Metsä2013 (the
joint meeting of the UNECE Timber Committee and the FAO
European Forestry Commission), and throughout Europe via a
variety of events. The week will highlight the contribution of
forests and forest products to a green economy and will also
provide a unique communication and outreach opportunity to
raise the visibility of the forest sector and the multiple services
wood contributes to our daily lives. The European Forest
Week will provide an umbrella for forest related celebrations
organized by different public and private organizations
throughout Europe.
Many events will be held on-site, at the Metsä2013 venue
in Northern Finland, while other activities will take place
throughout Europe with countries’ contributions at national and
local levels. Celebrations outside of Metsä2013 may include:
celebrations of forests at the national and local levels; specific
events by private or public organizations; competitions, exhibits,
fairs, school activities; videos and publications. In addition, the
organizers encourage wide participation of government officials
from forestry and non-forest sectors as well as representatives
of international, regional and sub-regional organizations that
deal with forest-related issues in the region, including NGOs, the
private sector, schools and academic institutions.
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 201312
SUSTAINABILITY
Get a green makeover. Or order
a greenwash screening. The
fact that such offerings have
become commonplace testifies to
the significance of sustainability in
today’s business environment.
In these times of economic crisis,
many companies are bolstering
their business through enhanced
corporate responsibility. A wise
choice: trend reports show that
companies which strongly embrace
sustainability are often the most
successful. For example, a recent
analysis showed that the top four
financial performers in France
all belong to a select group of
‘sustainability visionaries’ that use
innovation to go beyond laws and
voluntary schemes.
Responsible timber sourcing becomes mainstreamThe trend spills over into the
timber sector in many ways. Most
significantly, responsible timber
sourcing is on the fast track to
mainstream business, addressing
two interrelated issues: growing
resources scarcity and public
concern over deforestation that
leads to biodiversity loss and climate
change. For example, the already
considerable push for responsible
paper became even stronger in 2012,
when the Disney Group committed
to sustainable sourcing of paper
and packaging, following examples
set by other iconic brands such as
McDonalds, Gucci and LEGO.
Within the timber sector itself,
leading companies are setting
new standards for sustainability.
Spectacular highlights from 2012
include the launch of IKEA’s
ambitious strategy ‘People and Planet
Positive’ and home improvement
retailer Kingfisher’s ‘Net Positive’
Corporate responsibility without greenwash is the future, and third-party verification will further cement its stronghold. Timber sustainability expert and CEO of the non-profit NEPCon Peter Feilberg offers his bet on key trends during the coming year.
Outlook 2013: Sustainability trends in the timber market
An Ernst & Young survey of 272 mainly US-based companies found that 65 percent of CFOs are now involved in sustainability initiatives. One of the underlying reasons given for this trend is the growing scarcity of natural resources
13February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
SUSTAINABILITY
approach. Kingfisher’s ambition is
to ‘go beyond neutrality and seek to
make a positive contribution to the
world’s future’. The strategies mark
an emerging trend: timber sourcing
is increasingly recognized as a key
sustainability aspect alongside
water consumption, recycling and
greenhouse gas emissions.
The year 2012 also saw the
inauguration of the world’s first FSC
and PEFC certified olympic stadium
in London and the opening of UK
retailer Marks & Spencer’s giant
Cheshire Oaks Eco-Store, which has
achived full FSC project certification.
These projects exemplify an
ambitious array of eco-innovative
designs and thoughtful procurement
policies. M&S explains their approach
to sustainability, ‘Plan A’, in this way:
“We’re calling it Plan A because we
believe it’s now the only way to do
business. There is no Plan B”.
Natural resources scarcity is a core factorAn Ernst & Young survey of 272
mainly US-based companies found
that 65 percent of CFOs are now
involved in sustainability initiatives.
One of the underlying reasons given
for this trend is the growing scarcity
of natural resources. As many as 76
percent ‘anticipate natural resource
shortages will affect their core
business objectives over the next
3-5 years’. The report also found that
‘66 percent have seen an increase in
inquiries about sustainability-related
issues in the past 12 months from
investors and shareholders’.
In a world of diminishing forests
and steep growth of affluent
populations, timber is set to become
a scarce natural commodity. In order
to stay in business, timber-based
enterprises need to focus strongly on
supply chain management.
Timber certification is part and
parcel of the solution and this is
part of the reason for the steep
growth seen in certification. Between
2010 and 2012, the area of FSC
certified forest grew by over 22
percent, while FSC chain of custody
certification grew by 28.6 percent.
According to the latest FSC Global
Market Survey, 64 percent of FSC
certificate holders are seeking to
increase their certified supplies in
order to meet demands.
14 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
SUSTAINABILITY
A diminishing market for forest crimeMarketplaces around the world
are tightening the nuts and bolts
of fences created to exclude illegal
timber. Laws that ban illegal timber
trade are now in place in the EU, the
U.S. and Australia.
The ink is hardly dry on the
Australian legislation and the EU
Timber Regulation will only come into
force in March 2013, so their impact
is yet to be seen; but doubtlessly
these legal frameworks will cause
a ripple effect across the global
trade. They will also spur growth in
timber verification schemes that offer
solutions for companies seeking to
ensure their legal compliance.
At the same time, forest
criminals are facing tougher times.
Together with the United Nations
Environmental Programme (UNEP),
INTERPOL has launched a major
project to crack down on the white-
collar mafias that often orchestrate
illegal logging.
Although the combat against illegal
logging is a long haul, I hope that
2013 will see the emerging contours
of a marketplace without unfair
competition from illegal timber.
Changing with the gamePut together, these developments are
profoundly game-changing. The race
for supplies of legal and sustainable
timber is likely to intensify.
In the future, the gates to
attractive markets will be wide
open for suppliers who have put
their house well in order and
are able to meet demands for
documenting legal or sustainable
origin. Those who fail to deliver the
right assurance are likely to be left
behind. This begs the question of
whether the development favours
the larger and more resourceful
operations. There is a great need
for incentives and special schemes
permitting smaller forest operations
and companies to jump on the
green bandwagon.
About the AuthorAs Executive Director, Peter provides leadership of NEPCon with visionary thinking, drawing on more than fifteen years of active involvement in developing the global forest certification world. His experience and thought-leadership has positioned him as a respected voice within the forest certification arena. He is a frequent speaker at global sustainability events and also contributes behind-the-scenes in numerous ways. Peter is NEPCon’s FSC delegate and a former member of the assurance committee of the ISEAL Alliance, the global association for sustainability standards.
NEPCon is an international, non-profit organization that works to promote the responsible use of natural resources and to safeguard sustainable livelihoods. The organization helps transform business practices and consumer behavior through innovation projects and delivery of certification services. Learn more at www.nepcon.net
Timber certification is part and parcel of the solution and this is part of the reason for the steep growth seen in certification. Between 2010 and 2012, the area of FSC certified forest grew by over 22 percent, while FSC chain of custody certification grew by 28.6 percent.
Image © NEPCon
Image © Marks & Spencer
16 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
MARKET REPORT
Sustainable and innovative forest products are key to the future of forestsUNECE Timber Committee releases market statement on Forest Products Markets in 2012 and 2013
17February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
MARKET REPORT
According to the market
statement released by the
UNECE Timber Committee on
the forest products market in 2012
and 2013, the movement towards
creating a sustainable economy
represents a bright spot for the
future of forests. The report states
that the trend towards increased use
of wood for construction and other
uses of wood through innovation
of new and improved products,
the potential of wood energy, the
sustainability of wood and its low
carbon footprint are all causes for
optimism. However current market
conditions remain challenging, as
the UNECE region emerges from the
global economic crisis.
The UNECE region is made up of
three sub-regions: Europe, North
America and the Commonwealth of
Independent States (CIS). It stretches
from Canada and the United States of
America in the west through Europe
to the Russian Federation and to the
Caucasus and Central Asian republics
in the east. It covers almost the
entire boreal and temperate forests
of the northern hemisphere - about
1.7 billion hectares - just under half
of the world’s forest area and almost
38 percent of the land area of the
UNECE region.
As part of the annual market
discussions during the annual
meeting of the UNECE Timber
Committee, national delegations
forecast for 2012 a decline in
regional forest product markets,
particularly in Europe, with a slight
uptick in 2013 for each of the
three sub-regions. Other issues of
importance discussed during the
meetings included how the EU Timber
Regulation will help in assuring the
legality and sustainability of forest
products along with the United States
Lacey Act. However, concerns exist
over the cost implications and the
regulatory burden.
The Committee also reviewed
developments in forest products
markets as reported in the Forest
Products Annual Market Review,
2011-2012, as well as experts’
presentations, country market
statements and forecasts for
2012 and 2013. The Committee’s
officially adopted Market Statement
summarizes the latest market
information on forest products market
developments, along with detailed
forecasts of production and trade
for over 30 countries in the UNECE
region in 2012 and 2013. Some of the
key findings are outlined below.
Overview of forest products markets in 2012 and 2013Sustainable forest products have
and will continue to play an
increasingly significant role in the
green economy. Their renewability,
recyclability and versatility make
them a natural choice for a low
carbon future. Further, the future
movement towards a sustainable
economy is a bright spot in the
future of forests, however current
market conditions are challenging as
the UNECE region emerges from the
global economic crisis.
Following the improvements seen
in 2010 and early 2011, recovery
in the UNECE region within forest
products markets stalled. The
exception was the CIS region, where
many markets have improved to
pre-crisis (2007) levels. Consumption
of forest products in 2011 remained
flat in most of the UNECE region -
10 percent lower than before the
global financial crisis. However, in
the Russian Federation, consumption
grew by 9 percent. In spite of
the continuing uncertainty and
the difficult economic conditions,
the consumption of some forest
products showed slight growth in
2011. Forecasts of consumption are
for further weakness in 2012 (-0.9
percent) with a slight uptick in 2013
(0.5 percent), led by North America.
China continues to be an
important forest products market
for the UNECE region. Rising
Chinese domestic demand is
partly responsible, as is increasing
manufacturing and exports back
into the UNECE region. In addition, a
shortage of raw materials amid rising
domestic consumption (increasing
faster than GDP) will continue the
trend of increased imports. North
Africa and the Middle East continue
to remain important consumers of
European wood products, despite
the effects of the ‘Arab Spring’
whilst North America has become an
increasingly important supplier of
wood pellets for Europe. In addition,
South America is producing many
products that directly or indirectly
compete with products from the
UNECE region.
Economic and construction developmentsGlobal economic growth has been
only moderate since economic
recovery started in 2009 with growth
in the European and North American
sub-regions expected to further
weaken in 2012. In the developing
regions, however, growth has
continued, though at variable rates.
Further, a significant turnaround in
the sluggish recoveries in Europe and
North America seems unlikely.
Historically, the construction
sector has been the primary catalyst
for the demand for forest products.
Overall, in Europe and North America,
the housing market has not yet
shown any strong recovery from the
recession. New housing starts and
sales in the U.S. are at their lowest
levels since modern records began
to be kept in 1963 but are showing
signs of recovery. The market in
Canada has seen a much smaller
decline and has improved in 2012 but
a slowdown is anticipated in 2013
as tighter mortgage qualification
standards are introduced.
The Russian Federal State
Statistics Service (2012) reported
that total dwelling floor space
increased from 3,229 million square
meters in 2010 to 3,272 million
square meters in 2011. Further,
the country’s 2011-2015 Housing
Programme projects an increase in
annual construction levels. These
figures are representative of the
considerable potential for wood to
take an increasing market share in
construction. There are signs that
this is already happening in many
countries, particularly in the case of
buildings that have been constructed
primarily out of wood.
North Africa and the Middle East continue to remain important consumers of European wood products, despite the effects of the ‘Arab Spring’ whilst North America has become an increasingly important supplier of wood pellets for Europe
18 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
MARKET REPORT
Policy and regulatory framework developmentThe development of policies that
address and promote sustainable
forest management, including
measures to combat illegal logging,
climate- and energy-related policies
continues to gain momentum, in
particular those that promote the
use of renewable energy and ‘green
building’. Most recently, the Russian
Federation has cleared the final
hurdle to becoming a WTO member.
As such, log exports are likely to
increase if, as expected, export
duties fall. Further, import duties
to the Russian Federation are also
expected to fall. Significantly, the
Softwood Lumber Agreement (SLA)
between Canada and the U.S. which
regulates sawnwood exports from
Canada to the U.S. was renewed in
January 2012, as both countries saw
value in extending the agreement for
an additional two years.
The biggest development for the
timber industry is the EU Timber
Regulation (EUTR), which will come
into effect from March 3 this year.
Its objective is to prevent illegally
sourced wood and products derived
from such wood from entering the
European market by prohibiting the
placing of such products on the EU
market; requiring ‘due diligence’ by
operators and ‘traceability’ throughout
the supply chain. Monitoring
organizations to assist market
operators meet the new obligations
will also have been recognized
by the European Commission. The
EUTR is part of the EU Forest Law
Enforcement Governance and Trade
(FLEGT) Action Plan, which has several
measures for banning illegal timber
from markets, to advance the supply
of legally sourced wood products
and to increase the demand for
responsibly sourced timber.
In 2011, the Russian Federal
Forestry Agency published the
first version of the State ‘Forestry
Development Programme 2012-
2020’ and drafted a legal text, the
‘State regulation on the movement
of roundwood’, aimed at improving
sustainable forest management,
taking measures against illegal
logging, improving the transparency
and legality of timber trade and
reforestation. This is seen as a
necessary step in the development of
forest law enforcement and to ensure
that Russian forest product exports
are able to comply with the EU
Timber Regulation and the U.S. Lacey
Act. In addition, for the first time
in modern Russian history, a draft
‘National Forest Policy’ has been
formulated by the Federal Forestry
Agency. This policy aims to increase
the emphasis on sustainable forest
management, the strengthening of
the wood-processing sector and the
active participation of citizens in
management of forest resources.
The U.S. Congress proposed
amendments to the Lacey Act in
The development of policies that address and promote sustainable forest management, including measures to combat illegal logging, climate- and energy-related policies continues to gain momentum
MARKET REPORT
19February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
About uNeCe/FAo Forestry & timber seCtioN
The UNECE/FAO Forestry & Timber Section has served as a trusted source of information, data and analysis about the forest sector in the UNECE region for more than 60 years. The section is unique in that it is a joint UNECE/FAO secretariat, servicing the UNECE Timber Committee and FAO European Forestry Commission and working closely with other members of the United Nations family and with country stakeholders. It operates to a mandate agreed by the 56 countries, which together comprise the UNECE region, stretching from North America to the Russian Federation and Central Asia.
Working with FAO, the Section plays a pivotal role in the regular assessment of the state of forests in the pan-European region and contributes to the periodic global Forest Resources Assessment. In addition, the section’s work with Forest Europe allows a regular critical assessment of the health and sustainability of Europe’s forests, using criteria and indicators drawn up by the countries active in the Forest Europe process. The results are published in the State of Europe’s Forests report.
The Section is also active in the field of forest policies and institutions, recognized as an integral part of sustainable forest management. These activities include information collection, analysis and dissemination, monitoring of developments, analysis of trends and capacity building. The Section addresses important cross-sectoral aspects of relevance to the forest sector, notably related to climate change mitigation and adaptation, bioenergy, biodiversity, land use, water and agriculture.
The Section’s work compiling market and, to a lesser extent, price data for forest products throughout the region, feeds into the prestigious Forest Products Annual Market Review, which appears every autumn and forms the basis for market discussions during the annual Timber Committee session. As well as providing an overview of the changing state of markets, the review sets out to understand the forces that are shaping the timber market and to examine future directions. Underlying all of this is a comprehensive database that provides a unique historical perspective.
2011, called the ‘Retailers and
Entertainers Lacey Implementation
and Enforcement Fairness Act’. The
amendments provide limitations
on applications, reduced penalties,
changes to reviewing and reporting,
and establish standard certification
processes. Further, North American
timber supply will be affected
by the reductions of the annual
allowable cut foreseen in British
Columbia as a result of the mountain
pine beetle epidemic and in eastern
Canada due to planned harvest
reduction. These effects will be more
visible in the future, as demand
increases and the salvaging of
beetle-killed trees runs its course.
Certified forest products marketsBy May 2012, the global area of
certified forest was 394 million
hectares, which represents a 4
percent increase over May 2011.
Globally, the certified area is not
evenly distributed as more than
half (51 percent) of the certified
forest area is in North America, one
quarter (25 percent) in the EU/EFTA
region and 12 percent is in other
Europe and the CIS. The remaining
13 percent is across the southern
hemisphere. Chain-of-custody (CoC)
certification has continued to grow
but more slowly. China is, by a
significant margin, the largest user
of CoC certificates and the EU Timber
Regulation is likely to expand this.
The continuing development of
green building codes should help
to reinforce wood’s position as the
environmentally sound construction
material of choice, particularly
the March 2012 release of the
International Green Construction
Code (IgCC). Further, key indicators,
including legality, responsible
bioenergy and fuel efficiency are
The continuing development of green building codes should help to reinforce wood’s position as the environmentally sound construction material of choice
examples of areas where government
standards may provide better
tools for ensuring sustainability.
Significantly, it seems likely
that existing timber certification
programmes will be challenged to
define their niche in the light of
the continued development of more
targeted standards that address
specific market issues, such as
climate change policies, illegal-
logging controls, and bio-based
material assurances.
20 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
ANALYSIS
China, Malaysia, Romania, Germany, Indonesia and
the United States are major suppliers of wood products
to the GCC
As construction projects gather pace
across the GCC, demand for timber is
reaching new heights. Whether it is
softwood lumber and plywood for concrete
forming and general building works or
hardwood lumber and wood-based panels for
interiors and furniture, the region’s appetite
for wood products is certainly growing. The
GCC, and most particularly, the United Arab
Emirates and Saudi Arabia, have now become
key destinations for many supplier countries
and feature among the top ten or even five
export trade partners.
Not too many years ago, timber exporters
to the GCC were limited to a handful of
pioneering companies from a few countries.
The range of products sold in to the market
was far from expansive and their availability
was sporadic. Today, however, the region
attracts wood product suppliers from
every corner of the globe and just about
every conceivable wood or wood-based
product is represented on the ground and
is readily available. Additionally, numerous
partnerships have been formed between
GCC-based agents and importers and
overseas suppliers. Some of these have since
developed in to large-scale enterprises with
representation across the Middle East and
beyond. Various national wood promotion
and marketing bodies have also now become
very active in the region - some with many
years of representation in the Gulf already
chalked up, such as the Malaysian Timber
Council and the American Hardwood Export
Council. Their recognition of the GCC as
a major and developing destination for
their products has driven them to include
the region as a key part of their global
promotional strategies.
Although reliable complete trade data is
GCC timber imports on the rise
ANALYSIS
21February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
Not too many years ago, timber exporters to the GCC were limited to a handful of pioneering companies from a few countries. The range of products sold in to the market was far from expansive and their availability was sporadic.
unavailable, it can be estimated that imports
of all wood products by the six GCC member
states reached a total value of USD 1.7
billion during the first nine months of 2012,
rising by around 16 percent from the same
period in the previous year. The leading
suppliers of wood products were China,
Malaysia, Romania, Germany, Indonesia and
the United States and shipments from these
six nations accounted for around two thirds
of all exports to the GCC. The main product
shipped to the region was softwood lumber,
which accounted for as much as 17 to 20
percent of total imports by value. Hardwood
plywood, medium density fibreboard (MDF)
and other wood-based panels and hardwood
lumber made up the bulk of the remainder,
while other products included flooring, doors
and door sets, semi-finished panels and
components and hardwood veneers.
Just taking figures from the top six
suppliers to the GCC - China, Malaysia,
Romania, Germany, Indonesia and the United
States - wood product imports reached a
total value of USD 1.3 billion during the
January to September period of last year,
rising by 16.2 percent from the same three
quarters of 2011. Saudi Arabia stood out
as the leading destination for exports from
these six supplying countries, with total
shipments reaching USD 574.3 million and
increasing by 18.2 percent from the same
period in the previous year. At the same
time, the UAE’s imports from these six
countries reached USD 496.4 million, rising
from USD 439.9 million during the first nine
months of 2011.
China’s exports of all wood products to
the GCC member states grew by 17.5 percent
year-on-year in January to September of
2012 and reached a total value of USD
22 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
ANALYSIS
About the AuthorRoderick Wiles has been analysing the Middle East’s markets for wood products for the past 14 years. He has travelled extensively throughout the MENA region, developing a wealth of contacts and experience and providing consultancy services to a range of government and industry clients on a long term or one-off basis. For more information, see www.broadleafconsulting.com
568.5 million. A significant proportion
was accounted for by hardwood plywood,
but many other items also made up the
product mix. The number two supplier to
the region was Indonesia, with shipments of
all wood products attaining a value of USD
217.3 million during the period and rising
by 18.6 percent on the same nine months
of 2011. Plywood and MDF were the key
products imported from Indonesia, while
these also came from Malaysia, in addition
to large volumes of hardwood lumber. Total
shipments from Malaysia during the first
600,000
550,000
500,000
450,000
400,000
350,000
300,000
250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000
0
USA
Germany
Romania
Indonesia
Malaysia
China
UAE KSA Qatar Kuwait Bahrain Oman
GCC timber imPorts From toP siX suPPLiers
Jan - Sept 2012 (US$ thousands) Not only has the GCC
become an important destination for wood products, but it has also become a vital trading hub for a wider region. This is particularly true for the UAE, where re-exports of wood products account for as much as 30 percent of total imports. Some of this is intra-GCC trade, but major destination markets also include Iran, Somalia, Rwanda and India.
three quarters of 2012 reached USD 186.6
million, rising by 21.2 percent from the same
period in the previous year.
Not only has the GCC become an important
destination for wood products, but it has
also become a vital trading hub for a wider
region. This is particularly true for the
UAE, where re-exports of wood products
account for as much as 30 percent of total
imports. Some of this is intra-GCC trade, but
major destination markets also include Iran,
Somalia, Rwanda and India.
The construction sector in the GCC looks
set to continue its recovery through this
year from the downturn seen in 2009 and,
as a result, it is widely anticipated that
demand for wood products will continue to
rise across the region. More suppliers from
even more countries will choose the Gulf as
a key destination for their products over the
next twelve months and competition is likely
to be tough. However, with declining wood
consumption in many European markets and
just the beginnings of an uncertain recovery
being seen in the United States, the battle for
market share is likely to be worth the effort.
Source: Broadleaf Consulting
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C
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Index_2013_Generic_Ad_Timber_ME_210x297mm.ai 1 1/22/13 4:55 PM
24 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
THE SOURCE
Leading player supplies a comprehensive range of North American and Tropical hardwoods
Baillie Lumber is one of North
America’s largest hardwood
lumber manufacturers,
distributors and exporters. Founded
in 1923, the company has grown from
a regional supplier of North American
hardwoods to an international
hardwood manufacturer that can
ship hardwood lumber to any region
of the world. Today, Baillie is a
leading provider of hardwood logs,
hardwood lumber and proprietary
grade hardwood lumber products with
hardwood manufacturing facilities
that are spread north to south in the
eastern United States. The company
owns and operates several sawmills
and concentration yards, which
are conveniently located near the
principal North American shipping
routes and seaports. In addition, Baillie
also maintains relationships with
Baillie Lumber expects increased demand for hardwoods in MENA region
several partner mills and suppliers
in the U.S. and internationally, which
supplement its own hardwood
manufacturing capabilities thereby
giving the company a breadth of
specie availability unmatched by other
hardwood manufacturers.
Participating in all of the major
markets around the world and
serving customers in various
countries throughout Europe, the
Middle East and Asia, Baillie is able
to offer customers a range of North
American and Tropical hardwoods.
The main species that the company
currently supplies includes white
oak, red oak, hard maple, soft maple,
walnut, cherry, ash, poplar, African
mahogany, genuine mahogany, and
sapele. In addition, the company has
established relationships with local
and regional importers and agents,
which have been driven by its sales
representatives, some of whom have
over 25 years of experience in the
industry. Timber Design & Technology
takes a closer look at Baillie Lumber.
Baillie solutionsAs one of North America’s premier
hardwood lumber suppliers, Baillie is
a full-service lumber supplier involved
in manufacturing, distribution,
importing and exporting of hardwood
logs, lumber or lumber products.
Aiming to offer value-added services,
25February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
THE SOURCE
the company provides customers
not only with the lumber strips they
require sorted by length, width, grade
or color but also the option to rip and
surface lumber and strips to their
exact specifications. In addition, Baillie
Lumber’s ‘Custom Lumber Solutions’
program is a no obligation review
of a customers’ existing production
process. The company utilizes a 5-step
evaluation process designed to create
a unique and customized lumber
solution to meet the customers’
specific production needs.
Hardwood Lumber and LogsBaillie is able to supply both domestic
species from the forests across the
U.S. in addition to all the major species
from Africa, Asia and South America.
The company has an international
procurement team that has expertise in
locating and selecting the best hardwoods
from around the world, which are then
available for shipment directly from their
country of origin, or through Baillie’s U.S.
manufacturing and distribution locations.
Baillie also purchases hardwood veneer
logs and saw logs from loggers and
landowners. The company has developed
lumber and log markets throughout the
United States and is able to offer loggers
and landowners the best possible price
for their logs.
Why Baillie?As one of America’s premier hardwood
lumber companies, Baillie aims to
provide hardwood lumber solutions
that help its customers’ business
succeed. The company is able to offer
special width, length, color or grade
sorts; tailored delivery schedules;
and volumes of hardwood lumber in
standard grades. The objective is to
provide solutions that target two goals:
increasing yields and decreasing costs
for customers.
Environmental CredentialsBaillie Lumber is FSC Certified.
Moreover, Baillie conducts its
business in accordance with
sound environmental practices
that emphasize sustainable forest
management. Currently, Baillie and
its partners rely primarily on private
landowners who own 57 percent of
the timberland in the United States to
supply its facilities with raw materials.
Most of these lands are intensively
managed by professional foresters
who practice sustainable forest
management. As such, in all of Baillie’s
hardwood forests, sustainable forest
management has resulted in nearly
twice as much new hardwood growth
than is removed through harvesting.
Baillie’s commitment to sustainable
forest management also means that
harvest levels should not exceed
what the forest grows and should not
degrade future growth capability. Each
of its sawmill locations has a Certified
Forester® as part of its staff who is board
certified by the Society of American
Foresters. In addition, much of Baillie’s
lumber comes from the Appalachian
Hardwood Forest, a region that the U.S.
Forest Service has verified as benefiting
from sustainable forest management.
Baillie also actively supports many
state and national forestry trade
associations, forestry groups, colleges
and universities, and forest landowner
groups dedicated to the advancement of
sustainable forest management.
Baillie in the Middle EastBaillie Lumber has been active in the
MENA marketplace since the 1980’s.
Since first entering the region with
sales to Lebanon and Saudi Arabia, the
company has expanded its operations
to virtually all countries. Confident of
the demand in the region, the company
is actively looking for ways to serve
existing and new potential customers
in the region through their existing
sales teams.
Image © Baillie Lumber
Image © Baillie Lumber
SPECIES FOCUS
27February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
American SoftwoodsA
merican softwoods are grown in
the western, southeastern and
northeastern states of the United
States. Renowned for their strength,
flexibility, versatility and beauty, they
have been exported for almost 200 years.
Harvested from sustainably managed
forests in the USA, the success of forest
management and conservation in the USA
means that the area of forested land is
now greater than it was 75 years ago.
Today, the forests occupy an area equal in
size to Germany and France combined and
more than 4.5 million trees are planted or
seeded naturally every day.
America is recognized worldwide as a
sustainable source of top quality timber. This
popularity is based on:
• Standardization of sizes and stress ratings
• Quality control through the enforcement of
a single unified grading system
• Strength and durability
• Suitability for preservative and fire-
retardant treatments
• Construction standardization
and systemization.
The simple cell structure of softwoods’
long, uniformly packed fibres gives them
a high strength-to-weight ratio, making
them flexible and capable of bearing
heavy loads. American softwoods have
the strength to sustain longer spans
for trusses and joists, as well as the
clear, fine-grained timber that is in
demand for joinery applications, such
as panelling, door frames, windows,
flooring and furniture.
ApplicationThe diverse and wide-ranging applications
of American Softwoods fall into three main
categories: Joinery, Structural and Outdoors.
JoineryThe quality grains and textures of American
softwoods have long proved popular for many
internal uses. Finished naturally, stained or
painted, they will enhance the interior of both
traditional and modern homes.
American softwoods are also growing in
demand for furniture manufacture but are
ideal for:
• Bed frames
• Cabinetry
• Fenestration
• Flooring
• Moulding
• Panelling
• Staircases
StructuralStructural timber is graded for its load-bearing
and load-carrying capacity in framing systems
and in heavy construction, light commercial
and residential applications. The dominant
American structural framing species are
Douglas Fir and Southern Yellow Pine.
Typical structural construction applications
include:
• Churches
• Retail developments
• Schools
• Sports venues
• Swimming pools
• Theatres
OutdoorsWhen pressure preservative treated, timber can
provide decades of reliable service exposed to
the harshest of climates. Southern Yellow Pine is
the preferred species when pressure treatment
with wood preservatives is required. The unique
cellular structure of Southern Yellow Pine permits
deep and uniform penetration of preservatives,
rendering the wood useless as a food source for
fungi, termites and micro-organisms.
Common outdoors applications for
preservative treated timber include:
• Boardwalks
• Bridges
• Cladding
• Decks
• Marinas and piers
• Playground equipment
American softwood timber is marketed by
members of the Southern Forest Products
Association (SFPA) and the Softwood Export
Council (SEC), known jointly as American
Softwoods. The various species of softwoods
from southern and western America provide
a wide range of choices, including industrial,
commercial, structural and domestic
applications. Much of the U.S. softwood
exported is for interior applications, such as
doors, windows, picture frames, mouldings,
flooring, panelling, and other millwork - a prime
destination for Southern Yellow Pine, Eastern
white pine and fir species. Further, furniture
components and edge-glued panels are also
key uses for softwood lumber whilst western
species, such as Douglas fir and hemlock in
clear grades, are prized for wood window and
door stock as well as for window frames.
Image © American Softwood
28 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
SPECIES FOCUS
28
Ponderosa PinePinus ponderosa
General descriptionPonderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa) is light in
color, with large amounts of creamy white to
straw-colored sapwood and minimal amounts
of light reddish-brown heartwood. Along with
Sugar, Idaho White and Lodgepole pine, it
forms a commercially important group called
the Western pines (Pinus spp.).
Main usesPonderosa pine is valued primarily for its
appearance and is suitable for any application
that requires a light to moderately strong,
splinter-free, stable wood, such as jointed
drawers, windows, shutters and stairs.
Distribution and availabilityPonderosa has a range that extends from
Canada to Mexico and from the Pacific Ocean
to South Dakota and is widely available.
Physical and mechanical propertiesPonderosa is light and soft-textured, with a
uniform, close, straight grain that is delicately
figured after dressing. It seasons well, with a
minimum of warping and cupping.
Working properties
DurabilitySlightly durable and moderately easy to treat
with preservative.
Western red cedarthuja plicata
General descriptionWestern Red Cedar is a slow-growing, long-
lived tree, whose aromatic wood is highly
decay-resistant. The sapwood, usually less
than 2.5 centimetres wide is almost pure
white, while the heartwood varies from a dark
reddish brown to light yellow.
Main usesPrimarily used in cladding, shingles and other
exterior applications, such as greenhouses.
Also useful in boatbuilding and marine
structure as well as interior panelling, window
sashes and built-in furniture.
Distribution and availabilityFound in the Pacific Northwest and inland to
the Rocky Mountains in stands totaling 48.7
million cubic metres. Exceptional coastal area
trees reach a height of 60 metres, a diameter
of 4.9 metres and an age of 1,000 years or
more. Readily available.
Physical and mechanical propertiesA coarse-textured softwood, weighing 376 kg
per cubic metre, with a close, uniform, straight
grain and an extreme resistance to decay.
Dimensionally stable, it takes paint, stains or
varnishes easily. When untreated, it weathers
to a silvery-grey.
Working properties
DurabilityVery durable. Difficult to treat with preservative.
General descriptionStraight-grained and moderately heavy, with
limited resin, this is one of the most attractive
and strongest of the Western softwood
species. The wood has a slight rosy cast; the
sapwood generally a light straw color and the
heartwood a deep russet brown.
Main usesIts appearance is prized for joinery, panelling,
cabinets, flooring, windows and cladding. Its
strength, straightness and ease of fabrication
make it the perfect high-performance timber
for structural uses, such as metal plate-
connected trusses, framing, bridges and large
heavy members.
Distribution and availabilityOne of the tallest on the continent, this species
accounts for a fifth of North America’s total
softwood reserves and is grown on 14 million
hectares of forest in the Western Woods
region. Readily available.
Physical and mechanical propertiesMedium texture, with a weight of 540 kg per
cubic metre, and a high density, specific gravity
and strength-to-weight ratio. Very stiff, with high
strength values in bending, tension, horizontal
sheer and compression. High shrinkage when
seasoned from a green state, but minimal
shrinkage and swelling once seasoned.
Working properties
DurabilityModerately durable. Difficult to treat -
incising is recommended for maximum
penetration of preservative.
douglas firPseudotsuga menziesii
Machining
Nailing
Screwing
Gluing
Machining
Nailing
Screwing
Gluing
Machining
Nailing
Screwing
Gluing
29February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
SPECIES FOCUS
Western hemlocktsuga heterophylla
southern YelloW PinePinus palustris, Pinus elliotti Pinus echinata and Pinus taeda
General descriptionAmong the harder, stronger western softwoods,
it is marketed and sold separately as well as in
the Hem-fir species combination. Springwood
is whitish to light yellow-brown; summerwood
frequently has a purplish or reddish-brown
tinge; heartwood not distinct. Small black
streaks often appear in the wood.
Main usesIt is used for framing and architectural
members and is a prime species for mouldings,
millwork and panelling.
Distribution and availabilityGrows best in the Pacific Northwest between
sea level and 1850 metres. Readily available.
Physical and mechanical propertiesStraight grain and fine texture with a weight of
465 kg per cubic metre.
Working properties
DurabilitySlightly durable. Difficult to treat with preservative.
General descriptionThe four main species of Southern Yellow Pine
are Longleaf (Pinus palustris), Slash (Pinus
elliotti), Shortleaf (Pinus echinada) and Loblolly
pine (Pinus taeda). The wood has a distinctive
color and grain - its sapwood ranges from
white to yellowish and heartwood from yellow
to reddish-brown. It combines looks, strength,
and extreme ease of treatment with the
highest nail-holding ability.
Main usesMost is used structurally, for floor and roof
trusses, joists, rafters and carcassing. Ease
of treatment makes it particularly good for
decking and outdoor use. Character and
impact resistance make it suitable for flooring,
panelling and joinery.
Distribution and availabilityGrows on 78 million hectares of forest land in
Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana,
Mississippi, North and South Carolina,
Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia.
Widely available.
Physical and mechanical propertiesMedium texture. Weight ranges from 537 to 626
kg per cubic metre. High density gives it natural
strength, weight, and impact and wearing
resistance. It has a higher specific gravity than
European Redwood and, although easy to work
with, stands up well to rough treatment.
Working properties
DurabilitySlightly durable. Extremely easy to treat
with preservative.
Machining
Nailing
Screwing
Gluing
hem-firtsuga heterophylla and abies spp
General descriptionA species combination of Western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) and five of the true firs: California Red fir (Abies magnifica), Grand fir (Abies grandis), White fir (Abies concolor), Noble fir (Abies procera) and Pacific Silver fir (Abies amabilis). Fine-grained and with interchangeable structural performance, these trees are marketed together as an elegant softwood, classified as a White Wood, combining beauty and strength. A very light colour, from creamy white spring wood to a light straw-brown (hemlock) or reddish-brown (firs).
Main usesJoinery that requires precision machining, a pale color and excellent gluing, such as mouldings, exposed ceilings, doors, louvres, windows, furniture, flooring and laminated structural and non-structural products. structural products, such as framing and engineered systems.
Physical and mechanical propertiesStraight grain and fine texture sands to a silky smoothness with virtually no tendency to split. Weight ranges from 537 to 626 kg per cubic metre. Knotty appearance grades for joinery; lower knotty grades for general construction. Good strength and stiffness. Good insulating properties. Holds its original color well.
Working properties
DurabilitySlightly durable. Difficult to treat with preservative.
Machining
Nailing
Screwing
Gluing
Machining Nailing
screwing Gluing
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 201330
DESIGN & DéCOR
Inspired by the building’s historic references, the architects attempt to retain the spirit of the original industrial character
the new offices of the Botín Foundation in Madrid
31February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
DESIGN & DéCOR
The Botín Foundation originated
in Spain in 1964 to ‘mitigate
the needs and promote the
social development’ of Cantabria.
Today, nearly 50 years later the
Foundation continues to contribute
to the development of the society on
all levels, detecting and promoting
creative talent and exploring new
ways to generate cultural, social and
economic wealth.
After a stunning renovation project
executed by MVN Arquitectos, the
Foundation has recently opened its
new offices in Madrid. Originally built
in the 1920s, the building previously
served as a Silversmith workshop
before more recently being taken on as
the Vinçon department store. Project
The direct daylight and plants in the lobby bring a great character to this meeting place. The ceiling is made up of longitudinal solid slats of American red oak and acoustic absorbent felt. The red oak slats have a subtle color variation, which adds great character and warmth to the open space. Further, the ground floor is intended for public activities with a flexible but modular, clear open space.
ProJeCt PArtiCuLArsArchitects: Diego Varela de Ugarte and Emilio Medina García MVN Arquitectos (www.mvn-arquitectos.com)
Client: Fundación Botín
Collaborators: Alfonso García del Rey, Laura Sánchez, María Pascual and Alicia Castilla, arquitectos
Technical Architect: María Lamela Martín
Interior design consultant: Juan Luis Líbano
Consultants: Ingenor, Structural and Service engineers; Luis Vallejo Estudio de Paisajismo, Landscape designer
Project Manager: Santander Global Facilities
Contractor: Ferrovial
Wooden joineryGround floor ceiling: MoinsaFlooring: Parquets Román S.L.Doors and wall panels: Teisa
Final completion date: 2012
Gross floor area: 1.541,95 square meters
Final contract sum: EUR 1.784 million
Photographer: Alfonso Quiroga
Architects Diego Varela de Ugarte and
Emilio Medina García were inspired
by the building’s historic references,
which led to their design attempts
to retain the spirit of the original
industrial character. Exposure of the
original steel and brickwork depicts
the buildings’ past life and effectively
contrasts with the new construction
work whose finishes are mainly oak,
steel and glass.
A key objective was to create an
open plan, warm space allowing
natural light to fill the whole building.
The biggest structural change to the
building and one of the most attractive
features of the development is a
two-storey high atrium for the main
lobby. One of the roof trusses was
Image © Fundación Botín
DESIGN & DéCOR
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 201332
removed and replaced with a metal
structure, creating an opening for
the skylight over the atrium area.
The direct daylight and plants in the
lobby bring a great character to this
meeting place. The ceiling is made up
of longitudinal solid slats of American
red oak and acoustic absorbent felt.
The red oak slats have a subtle color
variation, which adds great character
and warmth to the open space. Further,
the ground floor is intended for public
activities with a flexible but modular,
clear open space.
MVN Arquitectos’ choice to use
timber for the floor, walls and ceiling
adds warmth to this area. Diego Varela
says “the use of oak has been essential
to emphasize the contrast between
old and new, and the wood looks
great next to the worn brickwork.”
He adds, “After looking at several
species options, we chose oak because
it combines the warm tone and
hardwearing characteristics we were
looking for in this unique project.” All
of the oak in the building has been
treated with colorless oil to show the
grain of the timber without altering its
natural tone.
The first floor is office space for
the senior management team of the
Foundation with a private area for
meetings. The doors and wall paneling
as well have been veneered with
European oak, which is also used for
the flooring throughout.
The Botín Foundation are delighted
with the new office space. The
highlight is without doubt the stunning
lobby with striking tones of red oak
set against the old brickwork of the
Silversmith workshop.
Image © Fundación Botín
Image © Fundación Botín
DESIGN & DéCOR
33February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
AmeriCAN red oAkThe sapwood of red oak is white to light brown and the heartwood is a pinkish reddish brown. The wood is similar in general appearance to white oak, but with a slightly less pronounced figure. The wood is mostly straight grained, with a coarse texture and is widely available as lumber and veneer in a range of grades and specifications.
The wood is hard and heavy, with medium bending strength and stiffness and high crushing strength. It is very good for steam bending. Red oak also machines well; nailing and screwing is good and it can be stained and polished to a very good finish. This attractive looking oak, that is widely available, is increasingly being chosen by designers and architects for furniture, joinery and flooring in export markets around the world.
Image © Fundación Botín
34 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
PROFILE
The success story that is ABALON
Hardwood today can be traced back to
the year 2004 when an existing sawmill
in south-east Austria was transformed to
follow the set up of the best U.S. hardwood
mills, which comprise of a headrig and resaw
system. Given that markets were excellent,
ABALON reached its capacity within 12
months following the start of production.
Further, as the global appetite for hardwoods
was growing, it became necessary after only
two years of its inauguration to think about
a second production site. Different options
in Slovakia, Hungary and Switzerland were
evaluated. However, the decision was made
for a location in Germany. Interestingly,
Germany is in a region that the Latin author
Tacitus named ‘Buchonia’, which best can be
translated as ‘the land of Beech’.
Today, the company is one of the largest
European hardwood companies with mills in
Schwalmstadt (Germany) and Heiligenkreuz
(Austria). ABALON has an annual cutting
potential of approximately 250,000 cubic
meters and a specialization in European
Beech. One of the key reasons for the success
of the company has been its focus on a high-
quality production process, which follows the
innovative and well-known standards of key
American mills, both in terms of the grading
concept (minimum guaranteed yields for
every board) and in terms of equipment and
processing. In an interview with Timber Design
& Technology, Roland Feit, Sales Director at
ABALON tells us about the company.
According to Feit, in order to become
successful with the single most important
hardwood species produced in Europe - Beech
- ABALON had to set a few fundamental
foundations for their quality. Firstly, an
extremely uniform color is obtained using
combined steaming and kiln-drying chambers
with indirect steaming, from a single
manufacturer (Mühlböck). This uniformity
of the color saves a lot of time during
production at its customers’ factories due to
a massively reduced need to sort and match
the lamellas. In addition, the company also
aims for extremely uniform moisture content
(9±1) throughout the entire thickness of every
ABALON Hardwood: An American style sawmill in Europe
Image © ABALON Hardwood
35February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
PROFILE
board. Testament to their precision in this
area, some of their customers produce 3-ply
panels from ABALON beech, without having
to recondition the cuttings. This means that
ABALON’s timber can be used right away
when it arrives, which results in a lower
necessary inventory level.
Feit points out that by pre-planning the
majority of the production, which allows for
a precise and integral vision of all defects
and color characteristics of each board,
ABALON is able to take these characteristics
into consideration during the grading and
thereby avoid surprises for the end user. As
a result, the customer receives a calculable,
reliable and consistent raw material.
Moreover, ABALON has also established
precise grading criteria by guaranteeing
fixed and well-defined standards, where
yield forecasting and yield consistency
become important values for each customer.
This allows the customer to select the most
suitable grade based on the final product
and also helps them avoid buying expensive
grades or grades where many by-products
arise during production.
By ensuring that its log supply originates
from sustainable forest sources, which further
guarantees longevity both for the forest
resource and for future log supply, ABALON is
able to provide customers with PEFC-certified
material from the mill in Germany. In addition,
the mill in Austria is FSC-certified. Feit goes
on to explain that for the mill in Austria,
the company sources most of its volume in
Hungary given the proximity to the mill. In
the case of the mill in Germany, ABALON
sources most of its volume from HessenForst,
which is the local state forest authority.
Significantly, given that ABALON is perhaps
the biggest FSC-certified hardwood mill in
Europe, the company is still able to give its
Today, the company is one of the largest European hardwood companies with mills in Schwalmstadt (Germany) and Heiligenkreuz (Austria). ABALON has an annual cutting potential of approximately 250,000 cubic meters and a specialization in European Beech.
Image © ABALON Hardwood
Image © ABALON Hardwood
36 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
PROFILE
customers the usual short-term delivery
possibilities with the same high quality
standards for certified timber as well as for
its non-certified timber.
Feit and the team at ABALON are perfectly
aware that they work with a natural resource
that has a lot of variation. By specializing
in one specie, the company is thereby able
to focus on a higher production volume and
also offer a more extensive product range in
the same specie. According to Feit, whereas
traditional sawmills mostly offer three grades
(A,B,C), ABALON aims to standardize and
industrialize its production and products.
Currently, the company offers 7 thicknesses
in 8 lengths and up to 13 different grades. As
such, the customer is able to buy more specific
grades/products than would be possible if
the company focused on several species.
Given that ABALON puts a lot of attention
on consistent quality in terms of moisture
content, steaming color and most importantly
yield and production cost, Feit is confident of
repeat business from customers. In essence,
Feit believe that ABALON are transforming the
natural resource into a calculable raw material.
Quality control at ABALON starts right
from sourcing through to delivery of the
finished lumber. In order to keep the logs
in excellent quality until the time they are
cut, they are stored in a yard and are being
constantly sprinkled with water. In addition,
the impeccable single-length packaging (per
unit or per full truck), with planed edges
for improved presentation and to display
the true color of the product, ensures that
agents and local importers are easily able to
resell products purchased from ABALON. The
company also maintains a sizeable inventory
of products ready for prompt delivery in an
attempt to offer customers greater buying
flexibility and reduced inventory costs.
With an absolutely transparent sales
strategy and support for their key partners
in distribution, ABALON puts great value and
attention on the partners they work with. As a
result, the company has created a network of
highly respected partners for the worldwide
distribution of their products, thereby ensuring
that their lumber is being sold in more than 50
countries today. More importantly, increased
revenue and market penetration are proving
that the products and the relationships are
both of exceptional quality.
Given ABALON’s production capacity and
the ability to cope with rather short lead
times, the company is positive of catering to
bigger projects in the GCC. Aiming to increase
its presence in the region, ABALON partnered
with INTERHOLCO a few years ago - the
partnership being driven by shared values
and principles between both companies.
Feit is positive that the partnership with
INTERHOLCO has helped open many doors for
ABALON since customers in the region already
trusted the former and were therefore open to
trying products from the latter. Today, the two
are well established in the region - ABALON
for its European Beech and INTERHOLCO for
its African and North American products.
Confident of even more growth in the
region, ABALON will be participating at the
upcoming Dubai WoodShow in conjunction with
INTERHOLCO. When questioned about future
growth, Feit remains positive that there is still a
lot of room for growth with Beech. He concludes
by stating that we will therefore continue to be
‘the Beech boys’ for the time being!
Given ABALON’s production capacity and the ability to cope with rather short lead times, the company is positive of catering to bigger projects in the GCC. Aiming to increase its presence in the region, ABALON partnered with INTERHOLCO a few years ago - the partnership being driven by shared values and principles between both companies.
Image © ABALON Hardwood
PASSION FOR HARDWOOD
Meet us on the Dubai
Booth O1, Hall 8
ABALON HARDWOOD Hessen GmbHwww.abalon-hardwood.com
In the GCC we are partnering with:
Please contact Benoit Moreau for all inquiries you may have: +973-39.71.06.30,[email protected]
Inserat Woodshow Dubai _OK.indd 1 01213225 15:20:25 Uhr
Cree pioneers innovative timber and concrete hybrid technology that enables architects to design stunning tall wood buildings up to 30 stories
Nature with Structure
TECHNOLOGY
38 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
To take new paths, you have
to rethink. As part of the
internationally renowned
Rhomberg Group, Cree is the logical
outcome of four generations of
experience in construction. Not just
a construction company, Cree is an
innovative company, pioneering tall
timber building architecture, and
new building strategies involving
the sustainable handling of natural
resources. With a vision to bring wood
as a primary building material into
cities, the company is creating a new
basis for modern, urban architecture
by enabling reduced life cycle costs,
higher conservation of building value,
best possible comfort and state-of-the-
art safety requirements through its
LifeCycle Tower (LCT) system.
Borrowing the philosophy and
lifestyle of the North American natives
of the same name, which in its modern
interpretation means Creative Resource
& Energy Efficiency, Cree is also a source
of ideas and initiator of new strategies
of sustainable treatment of and co-
existence with nature and its resources.
Certified ISO 9001 (quality) und ISO
14001 (environment), the company’s
LCT system offers a wealth of benefits
including energy and resource efficiency,
an extremely reduced carbon footprint,
completion time almost halved, low
lifecycle costs and the latest safety
standards, to name but a few.
Why the future is about doing more with lessCree’s building philosophy is based
on the premise that building better
naturally means using more renewable
raw materials. On the one hand,
countless prestigious and architecturally
sophisticated buildings are constructed
all around the world on a daily basis
and this urban development is based
primarily on conventionally produced
prototypes. However, the complex
construction work that this involves
goes hand-in-hand with high building
costs, long construction times and high
planning risks.
A closer look at the facts reveals that
the construction industry’s conventional
construction methods today accounts
for some 40 percent of energy and
resource consumption as well as 40
percent of waste generation and CO2
emissions. The construction industry is
Given that cities today account for over three quarters of world energy consumption, Cree aims to construct large hybrid buildings that are based on a sustainable, natural main component.
the LCt systemA hybrid-timber construction system:- 3 to 30 stories- 90 percent improved CO2-balance- Reduced input of resources
Innovative System building:- Construction period cut by half- Cost certainty- Reduced sources of errors
Best quality of life:- Individual design- Passive house standard (if desired)- Pleasurable atmospheric environment
TECHNOLOGY
39February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
also responsible for 60 percent of the
world’s transportation emissions. Given
that over 50 percent of the world’s
current population lives in urban
areas and with this trend increasing,
resources are becoming ever scarcer
and CO2 emissions from the global
construction industry even higher. As
such, it is hardly surprising that the
global debate focuses on sustainability
when considering the future.
Having a deeper understanding
of today’s climate and global living
conditions, Cree’s vision stems from
the realization that new strategies are
imperative. Given that cities today
account for over three quarters of
world energy consumption, Cree aims
to construct large hybrid buildings that
are based on a sustainable, natural
main component. The company’s vision
can be summarized as: We build in
wood - and we do it in a system.
Nature as a role modelAccording to the experts at Cree, if
you want to build economically and
sustainably, you should work with a
system. The fewer the detail solutions
to be implemented, the shorter the
construction period and the less dust,
noise and waste will be generated on
the site. Further, implementation of
complex details, which are hard to
control on site under normal building
conditions, is completely eliminated
by series prefabrication. However,
meticulously planned standard
solutions do not necessarily mean the
end of all individuality. The modular
construction of the LCT system
components - slab, columns, facade
and building services - is fast, efficient
and standardized. This saves resources,
time and money but leaves plenty of
scope for visionary design ideas.
The rationale behind the LCT
system is that an innovative system
can grow better than individual
Image © Cree
40 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
TECHNOLOGY
projects. In essence, the LCT system is
‘individual industrialization’. Based on
a sustainable wood-hybrid system for
mid and tall buildings that has been
thought-out down to the last detail,
the LCT can be designed individually
and constructed off-site in short
order, to guarantee the minimal use of
resources and energy over its whole
lifecycle. A LifeCycle Tower can also
be converted to another use at any
time in its lifecycle, and its modular
design makes renovation much easier.
When a building has reached its full
useful life, urban mining of the LCT
system can be employed, extracting
materials to reuse, recycle or convert
into bioenergy, thus protecting landfills
from unnecessary waste.
LCT: The wood-hybrid high-riseThe LCT system can simply be defined
as a hybrid timber construction system
for large buildings that guarantees
minimized use of resources and energy
over its full lifecycle. The result of this
concept of individual industrialization
is the world’s first LifeCycle Tower in
Austria - LCT ONE. Whilst essential
elements of the building services are
already contained in a LifeCycle Tower,
the various system components (core,
slab, façade columns) are prefabricated
on an industrial scale and are therefore
suitable for modular installation. The LCT
system therefore is suitable for a variety
of commercial uses including offices,
hotels, restaurants, and public buildings
(museum, library, town hall, etc).
The LCT building system
uses prefabricated components
manufactured to an architect’s exact
specifications. The wall facades are
made from glue-laminate posts, while
the floor slabs are constructed from
a hybrid of glue-laminate posts and
concrete. While these components are
manufactured off-site, the foundation
of a building is laid and the structural
elevator shaft core is erected. This
core, made out of either steel and
concrete or wood, stiffens the building
and provides a frame from which
the walls and floors can hang. The
slabs and posts are then assembled
by interconnecting the preset pins
and holes of the components. With
this skeleton structure, architects can
design a wide variety of layouts and
exterior skins, to create dramatic and
sustainable buildings.
With no structural dividing walls,
the system is highly flexible and
When a building has reached its full useful life, urban mining of the LCT system can be employed, extracting materials to reuse, recycle or convert into bioenergy, thus protecting landfills from unnecessary waste.
the ceiling. The building services can
be integrated in other places, which
allows for ceilings with a solid visible
timber underside. Through LCR, the
company is positive that living in
harmony with nature and using global
resources responsibly can be achieved
in the city center in future.
The LCR system is compatible with
the LCT system, so that multiple-use
buildings such as apartment and
office towers are possible without any
problems. And the system allows for
much shorter construction periods -
particularly compared with conventional
allows individual division of space. The
building can be converted throughout
its lifecycle - and the materials
installed hold their value significantly
from a deconstruction standpoint,
even viewed over many decades.
Moreover, the LCT system components
can be produced by many different
enterprises and provide excellent
opportunities for regional craftsmen
and the timber industry. Significantly,
in contrast to other timber construction
projects, Cree takes a top-down
approach, whereby all components are
planned in such a way that they can be
easily adapted to the requirements and
regulations of different countries.
LCR: Indoor environment quality that only nature can provideBuilding on the success of the LCT
system, Cree is working on creating
LifeCycle Residential (LCR): a
system specifically adapted to the
requirements of residential and hotel
buildings, which incorporates many
of the well-known advantages found
in every LifeCycle Tower. The main
difference contributing to an even
better indoor environment quality and
comfort is found in the LCR system on
Image © Cree
Image © Cree
Image © Cree
41February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
TECHNOLOGY
VisioN beComes reALity: the LCt oNeCree’s first building is its global headquarters in Dornbirn, Austria called the LCT ONE. Built to a passive house standard, the eight-storey pilot project was erected in eight days after the foundation was finished. More importantly, the LCT ONE serves as inspiration to see the bigger picture: as a ‘LifeCycle Hub’ that is open for visitors as a showroom for sustainable solutions. Cree’s vision was of a hybrid wood high-rise building up to 328 feet high and with up to 30 stories. The reality is the LCT ONE with up to 90 percent improved carbon footprint, drastically reduced use of resources, and an exceptionally pleasant indoor climate - thanks to plenty of visible, exposed wood.
The company’s second building is the Illwerke Center Montafon (IZM) building in Montafon, Austria. Currently under construction, this is Cree’s first commissioned project and is set to be one of the largest tall wood commercial buildings in Europe. A hydropower competence center with a staff restaurant and visitors’ center, the IZM will be the first green building of its size in Vorarlberg, as well as a milestone for resource-efficient and sustainable construction. The features that convinced the client to choose the design were primarily the technological, ecological and economic advantages of the LCT system - as well as its proven high fire safety standard.
reinforced concrete and masonry
apartment buildings. As in the case
with the LCT system, individuality does
not have to be sacrificed when using
the LCR system. Flexible division of
space, optional comfort solutions in the
package and variable façade design, and
a much wider variety of configurations
can be achieved than would be
expected with a pre-specified system.
Building a future with woodCree’s innovative timber and concrete
hybrid technology enables architects
to design stunning tall wood buildings
up to 30 stories, that can be erected
as quickly as a storey a day. An
environmentally feasible option, the
innovative LCT system is a slab and post
wood design method that requires up
to 50 percent shorter construction time
compared to reinforced concrete and
steel construction. The LCT system also
requires 39 percent fewer resources, over
the life of a building and takes advantage
of engineered timber products. By
combining wood and concrete together,
the LCT system substantially reduces the
amount of concrete used in the building,
resulting in a lighter structure, with a
smaller foundation and up to 90 percent
lower CO2 emissions.
Some might argue that building
with wood is not sustainable. The
truth is that constructing buildings
with conventional designs requires
resources in abundance - wood
on the other hand grows back.
Nature supplies us with the building
material of the future that offers
all the characteristics demanded by
innovative urban architecture. It is
naturally resistant, of high structural
quality and has indeed the very
best fire prevention properties,
which makes it perfectly suited for
system building and prefabrication
of complete building sections. As a
natural raw material, wood can also be
found in many parts of the world and
has a positive impact on the world’s
carbon footprint. According to Cree,
the wood used as building material in
the LCT system can grow in the world’s
forests, normally within a few hours,
depending on the size of the project.
One major concern is the fact that
wood burns. However, it is important
to note that wood burns safely,
because through science we can
predict how long wood will withstand
the flames. This is in striking contrast
to conventional buildings made of
reinforced concrete where the steel,
can collapse very quickly at certain
temperatures. A number of large-scale
fire tests have been carried out in
Europe for the floor slab elements of
the LCT system. These tests show the
technology is able to withstand up to a
two-hour fire test. Based on the results
of these tests, the Cree components
have been optimized leading to a
reduction in the amount of concrete
used, and the granting of the required
REI 120 certificate.
Another misconception is that wood
is not durable. Wood is extremely
durable if used properly. Wood is not
only durable outside, but inside as
well, where it requires no chemical
protection. Thanks to its natural
resilience, the world is surrounded
by wooden structures that have
stood the test of time. In fact, one
of the oldest wooden buildings in
the world is the five-storey pagoda
at the Horyu-ji Buddhist temple in
Ikaruga, Japan. It is important to
note that even if a timber building is
demolished after several decades of
use, it still produces usable materials
in reclaimed wood and bioenergy.
Image © Cree
Image © Cree
Image © Cree
Image © Cree
42 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
FLOORING
Blackwood and Tasmanian Oak from the deep south (42
degrees South to be exact) are providing designers,
architects and craftsmen with exciting new options for
flooring and fine cabinetry
wood: the tasmanian wayT
asmania - Australia’s island State,
has been quietly producing quality
timbers for two centuries and through
Britton Timbers, these iconic species
are now available to the world. There’s
something of an air of mystery surrounding
Tasmania - it is an exotic island that lays at
the edge of the great southern ocean - just
an ice-breaker trip away from Antarctica.
And the timbers that grow there are highly
prized - hence the almost unheard of levels
of protection by world standards. The
timber that is allowed out courtesy of strict
environmental controls and compliance
with international regulatory systems is
simply stunning.
One of Tasmania’s best kept secrets
is Blackwood: Acacia Melanoxylon to be
precise. Also known as Black Wattle, it is, as
the name suggests, a member of the wattle
family and a hardwood. It grows throughout
Tasmania’s native forests from sea level to
about one thousand meters, but it is in the
state’s temperate northwest that it thrives,
and that’s where the Britton Timbers’ story
begins.
Blackwood lies at the heart of the
Britton’s Tasmanian operation and it is from
here that the generally light, golden- brown
timber begins its journey to world markets
via Britton’s international distribution
network. Blackwood is a fine timber for
bespoke flooring where highlights and a
‘designer’ feel is called-for. The timber can
exhibit a reddish tint and occasional black
streaks which add to its individuality.
The grain of the wood also has designers
excited. Whether it’s used for flooring,
high-quality furniture or modern large-scale
commercial fit outs, Blackwood’s distinctive
and sometimes wavy grain provides a
welcome addition to the architect’s and
craftsman’s design palette.
“Blackwood is a very versatile timber,
available in set widths and defect free, easy
to use and with a magnificent grain, color
43February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
FLOORING
Blackwood is a fine timber for bespoke flooring where highlights and a ‘designer’ feel is called-for. The timber can exhibit a reddish tint and occasional black streaks which add to its individuality.
Image © Britton Timbers
Image © Britton Timbers
Image © Britton Timbers
Image © Britton Timbers Image © Britton Timbers
Image © Britton Timbers
Blackwood flooring
Blackwood
Blackwood
Tasmanian Oak
Tasmanian Oak
44 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
and luster, specifiers will find Tasmanian
Blackwood will make their next project
unique & special,” says Dominic McNeil,
Britton Timbers. “Tasmanian Blackwood is
available in all thicknesses and widths plus
we can supply the matching veneer which
makes this species ideal for any application
especially commercial furniture and joinery
fit outs.”
At the harder edge of things, Tasmanian
Oak: Eucalyptus Obliqua in this case, caught
the attention of European timber workers
early in Tasmania’s settlement, who named
it after the timber they thought it most
resembled, English Oak.
Tasmanian Oak is a warm, dense and
resilient timber that lends itself to a variety
of applications- always with a superb
finish. It’s a lightly colored timber with
variations from straw to reddish brown
with intermediate shades of cream to pink.
It holds stain particularly well which allows
ready matching with other timbers, finishes
or furnishings. In Tasmania, eucalypts may
live for four hundred years and attain a
height of seventy meters; indeed, some
have reached one hundred meters with a
three to four meter girth. Tasmanian oak is
by nature, robust and perfect for flooring,
furniture manufacture and paneling.
“Tasmanian Oak is a hard and very stable
species which makes it ideal for flooring
applications. The blonde color and character
gives any flooring or furniture project a
clean and modern look,” adds McNeil.
Britton Timbers imports and exports
more than fifty special species timbers
internationally and sees itself as partnering
with architects and building and design
professionals to enhance projects across
the spectrum from residential to large-scale
commercial fit-outs. Britton Timbers has
embarked on a significant expansion in its
warehousing and distribution facilities in
Australia with centers in Melbourne, Sydney
and ever-expanding Brisbane, to meet the
rising domestic and international demands
of its customers.
One of the reasons Britton’s Blackwood,
Tasmanian Oak and its range of imported
timbers are increasingly being featured
in major building and design projects,
is the fact that the company takes its
environmental responsibilities very
seriously. Tasmania’s timber supply is
regulated and the highest environmental
standards must be observed - that’s the
way it works in Tasmania.
Britton Timbers sources all of its
Tasmanian timber from the sustainably-
managed and PEFC certified temperate
forests of the north-west region of the
state. Sustainability is also achieved
through compliance with the provisions
of the Forest Practices Code and the
Tasmanian Regional Forest Agreement.
From the lush Tasmanian forests to the
Middle East and beyond, Britton Timbers
international export division has been
structured to ensure the timely delivery
of timbers guaranteed to put the stamp
of creativity and individuality into design
projects and major developments.
“Tasmanian Blackwood and Oak are new
to the Middle East and will bring a fresh
feel and look to the timber selection in new
projects. Our dedicated export team has
decades of experience to ensure all orders
are delivered on time anywhere in the
world,” concludes McNeil.
One of the reasons Britton’s Blackwood, Tasmanian Oak and its range of imported timbers are increasingly being featured in major building and design projects, is the fact that the company takes its environmental responsibilities very seriously. Tasmania’s timber supply is regulated and the highest environmental standards must be observed - that’s the way it works in Tasmania.
Image © Britton Timbers Image © Britton Timbers
Image © Britton Timbers
FLOORING
Blackwood
Blackwood
SHOWTIME
Top IndusTry ExhIbITIons comIng up ThIs sEason
Date: 5 - 8 MarchVenue: Shanghai New International Expo CenterLocation: Shanghai, ChinaexpecteD attenDees: 17,000+WeBsite: www.woodmacchina.net/en/index.asp
Held once every two years, WoodMac China (The International
Forestry & Woodworking Machinery and Supplies Exhibition)
is the leading specialized exhibition in China targeted at
manufacturers and suppliers to the timber industry. As the
only specialist trade show in China that offers a complete
platform for the ‘total woodworking technology sector’, the
event is celebrating its 12th edition this year. Along with
FurniTek China (The International Exhibition of Machinery
and Accessories for Furniture Production, Upholstery
and Furnishings) and WoodBuild China (The International
Exhibition of Timber and Wood Products for Furniture and
Building Industries), the event is an unparalleled showcase of
technology and components for the timber industry in China.
Everything from forestry to logging machines; saws
to wood processing; wood panel and veneer technology;
machinery for furniture, wood flooring, window and door
production; wood products and hardware will be on display.
Apart from machinery, WoodMac also includes a large section
for the suppliers of tools, saw blades, abrasives, routers
and other components used in woodworking machines. As
such, the visitor profile at the event includes architecture
& design institutes; building developers; building & interior
decoration materials trading enterprises; furniture accessories
& components trading enterprises; furniture manufacturers;
wood products manufacturers; wooden building & interior
decoration materials manufacturers; timber processing
machinery trading enterprises; and woodworking machinery &
supplies trading enterprises.
Woodmac chIna 2013
Date: 19 - 22 FebruaryVenue: EurexpoLocation: Lyon, FranceWeBsite: www.eurobois.net
EuroboIs 2013
Eurobois is being organized at the heart of the second
biggest forestry region in France and is the only exhibition
that showcases wood as the basic resource for all activities
in the sector. Held every two years, the show embraces
all stakeholders in this industry, enhances across-the-
board communication for more efficiency and mobilizes
production capacities. Given that the wood processing
industry is still looking to improve production efficiency
and that Europe still remains the leading manufacturer
of wood processing machines (60 percent of worldwide
production), a key priority at the show this year will be
to showcase European machinery performance levels. As
such, 65 percent of the floor space has been dedicated to
wood processing machines and tools.
Other highlights at the exhibition include a Forestry
Conference where more than 400 forest owners will
discuss the theme of forest resource mobilization; a
dedicated area for forest management equipment; an
outdoor demonstration area dedicated to wood fuel;
seminars and workshops on equipment and performance;
a focus on interior design; and a full scale production line
within the show. The product range on display at Eurobois
will include 1st and 2nd stage processing machines;
vacuuming; tooling; sharpening; waste treatment;
production equipment; and equipment and appliances for
wood treatment and finishing.
45February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
46 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
SHOWTIME
FImma brasIl 2013
Date: 12 - 18 MarchVenue: Parque De Eventos - Bento GonçalvesLocation: Bento Gonçalves, BraziltiMinGs: 10:00 - 18:00 WeBsite: www.fimma.com.br/en
Date: 21 - 23 MarchVenue: Gallagher Convention CenterLocation: Midrand, South AfricaWeBsite: www.woodexforafrica.com
The International Fair of Machines, Raw Materials and
Accessories for the Furniture Industry (FIMMA Brasil) is
the largest trade fair in Latin America for the wood and
furniture production chain and showcases leading edge
technology for this sector. Every two years, in Bento
Gonçalves, in Serra Gaúcha, the entire production chain
comes together to get to know new products and to do
business at one of the world’s six largest trade fairs in
this segment. Having completed twenty years, FIMMA
Brasil has consolidated its position as the only fair
held by and for the furniture sector itself. This unique
feature ensures that the event is committed to the real
needs of the wood and furniture production chain from
Brazil and abroad.
According to the organizers, FIMMA Brasil is being
strategically hosted at the leading national furniture
production center in the country. Data from the
Socioeconomic Overview of Bento Gonçalves revealed
that the turnover of the furniture industry grew by 16.7
percent in 2010. Moreover, the sector is the second
largest in number of companies registered in the city.
There are 300 furniture companies (35.4 percent),
according to the Furniture Industry Association of Bento
Gonçalves (Sindmóveis), which is a further indication of
the strength of the furniture and woodworking segment
in the city.
In addition to exhibiting cutting-edge equipment and
inputs for the furniture sector, FIMMA Brasil hosts projects
that are held concurrently with the fair, bringing those
who sell closer to the buyers. The Buyer’s Project aims to
put importers of machinery, raw materials and accessories
for furniture and Brazilian exporters face-to-face and
negotiate during simultaneous 20-minute meetings. The
Innovation Award encourages manufacturers of machines,
raw materials and accessories for the furniture industry,
exhibiting at FIMMA Brasil, to display their innovations
during the fair. Further, the FIMMA Joiner Project aims to
encourage the participation of small companies in FIMMA
Brasil, promoting the development and the dissemination
of an entrepreneurial culture.
WoodEx For aFrIca
Following the success of the inaugural WoodEX for
Africa Exhibition at Gallagher Convention Center
in Midrand in March last year, WoodEX for Africa
promises to be bigger and better in 2013. The show
is the biggest event in Africa focusing exclusively on
the timber industry and creates the ideal platform
for wood and woodworking enthusiasts to be at
the frontier of the timber industry and to network
with key players in the industry. The show will
feature exhibitors showcasing innovative timber
and woodworking products and services such as
woodworking machinery, decking, flooring, structured
timber, timber treating, saw milling and logging, pulp
and paper manufacturing and wood material and
veneer production.
As the leading event of its kind, the exhibition
offers visitors the opportunity to view a range of
products, technologies and equipment related to the
woodworking industry. The range of exhibits include
- forestry industry and forestry technology; wood
materials, machinery and veneer production; furniture
machinery and production; solid woodworking,
machinery and production; industrial surface
and preservative treatment technologies; timber
construction; wooden arts and crafts; and related
services in the timber industry. WoodEX for Africa
2013 will also feature Timber Talks, a number of
short seminars, which will provide a dynamic and
interactive learning experience enabling visitors to
share knowledge and stay up-to-date with the latest
developments in the industry.
48 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
SHOWTIME
Date: 26 - 28 MarchVenue: Shanghai New International Expo (SNIEC)Location: Shanghai, ChinaexpecteD attenDees: 40,000+WeBsite: www.domotexasiachinafloor.com/en
domoTEx asIa/chInaFloor 2013
DOMOTEX Asia/CHINAFLOOR is the largest floor covering
trade show in the Asia Pacific region, and the second
largest in the world. Held every March at the Shanghai New
International Expo Centre, this event attracts 40,000 visitors
from around the world and hosts more than 1,100 Chinese
and international exhibitors. Held since 1999, DOMOTEX
Asia/CHINAFLOOR will be back for its 15th installment
from March 26-28 at the Shanghai New International Expo
(SNIEC) in Shanghai. According to the organizers, around 50
percent of the total show floor in 2013 will be dedicated to
wood and laminates including solid and engineered woods,
laminate, cork and bamboo flooring.
In 2013, for the first time, DOMOTEX Asia/CHINAFLOOR
will add ceramic tiles and stone floorings to the show
focusing on high end products. Asia is the largest consumer
of ceramic in the world and demand for fashion oriented,
innovative products is on the rise. As such DOMOTEX Asia/
CHINAFLOOR gives Western manufacturers an opportunity
to reach that market with the new CER Tiles & Stones venue.
Like other segments, the new ceramic/stone sector broadly
includes ceramic tiles and stones in both finished slabs
and unprocessed natural stone, floor laying materials and
supplies, machinery and tools, cleaning and maintenance
and associations.
With over 80 percent of the show sold out, the organizers
have singled out enthusiasm for the new programs including
forums on heated flooring technology, green building
practices, and building materials distribution; the addition of
a new segment to the show; and recognition that DOMOTEX
Asia/CHINAFLOOR sits at the epicenter of one of the world’s
fastest growing flooring markets as being factors that
have fueled exhibitor bookings this year. In recognition of
the growth potential, the show floor space has also been
increased to 130,000 square meters and based upon early
figures the organizers believe that turnout could increase to
around 45,000 in 2013.
The success of the show can be largely attributed to the
fact that China and the greater Asia Pacific region offers
unparalleled emerging opportunities for the floor covering
industry. The Chinese Government has shifted its focus from
an export led economy to increasing domestic consumption
making China among the fastest growing economies in the
globe and the world’s second largest luxury market. As such
60 percent of China’s citizens are expected to migrate to
urban settings by 2020, generating the largest migration
and the largest demand for new urban construction
the world has ever seen. This booming urban growth is
producing an unprecedented domestic demand for floor
covering with around 1.6 to 1.9 billion square meters of
new floor space due to be built by the end of this decade in
China. The show is perfectly positioned to allow exhibitors a
platform from which to reach these emerging opportunities.
SHOWTIME
49February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
cIFm / InTErzum guangzhou
Date: 27 - 30 MarchVenue: China Import and Export Fair Complex (Pazhou Complex)Location: Guangzhou, ChinatiMinGs: 09:30 - 17:30expecteD attenDees: 56,000+WeBsite: www.interzum-guangzhou.com
CIFM / interzum guangzhou is the most comprehensive
trade fair in woodworking machinery, furniture
production and interior design industry in Asia and
the definitive one-stop platform for participants
to meet buyers, manufacturers and suppliers from
all vertical sectors of the furniture manufacturing,
production and design industries. Celebrating its 10th
anniversary this year, the 130,000 square meter
showcase spanning areas B and C of the China Import
and Export Fair Complex (Pazhou Complex) is expected
to host over 1,000 top furniture manufacturers,
8 national pavilions and draw more than 56,000
professional buyers from across the globe.
With a focus on design, raw materials and
components, woodworking process, or manufacturing
and finishing technology, the show, being held
concurrently with the China International Furniture
Fair (CIFF), provides an international avenue of
business opportunities for buyers and manufacturers.
The exhibitor profile includes companies involved
with materials and components for furniture
production; machines, materials and components for
upholstery and bedding; machines, materials and
components for interior works; machines and auxiliary
machines for woodworking and furniture production;
and trade associations.
Located in Area C, the Raw Materials & Components
Zone will be represented by four distinct product
segments with hardware and components as well
as Turkish and Spanish pavilions. The zone will
feature materials and equipment for upholstery and
bedding, wood products and adhesives, materials
and equipment for interior design in addition to
participation from Turkey, Germany, the U.S./Canada,
Italy, Chile and the American Hardwood Export Council
(AHEC). In addition, the Machinery Zone in Area B
will highlight bedding and upholstery machinery,
woodworking machinery, tools and other machinery
and a German pavilion.
According to the organizers, senior executives,
industry veterans and representatives from trade
associations will be sharing new concepts and
trends at themed seminars centering on innovative
technology and furniture materials to be held at the
Piazza on the second and third day of the show. The
‘Original Technology & Innovative Product Forum’
and the ‘Furniture Material Trends & Furniture Design
Forum’ will allow well-known industry players from
China and across the globe to throw the spotlight on
the latest products and technologies as well as on
overseas exports in an attempt to reveal what the
trending furniture materials are.
SHOWTIME
World TEak conFErEncE 2013
Date: 25 - 30 MarchVenue: Centara Grand Bangkok Convention and ExhibitionLocation: Bangkok, ThailandWeBsite: www.worldteak2013.org
Date: 3 - 6 AprilVenue: Kuban Expo Center Location: Krasnodar, RussiatiMinGs: 3 - 5 April (Wednesday - Friday), 10:00 - 17:30 and 6 April (Saturday), 10:00 - 15:00expecteD attenDees: 12,000+WeBsite: www.umids.ru/home.aspx
The World Teak Conference aims to examine the
multiple aspects of teak cultivation and management
in the context of sustainable development with social,
ecological and economic implications. Organized by
The Plant Genetic Conservation Project under the Royal
Initiative of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri
Sirindhorn (RSPG), TEAKNET and FAO, the conference
will cover a wide range of topics, including Genetics,
Silviculture and Utilization; Environments & Climate
Change and Carbon Trading; Economic & Investments;
and Rural Development. Besides the participation in
the excellent symposia and discussion sessions which
encourage exchange of ideas and sharing experiences,
the participants will also have the opportunity to meet
high-level industry leaders, academicians, developers
and decision makers from the region and various parts
of the world.
The theme of the conference is - Sharing our Planet:
Teak Model Development towards the Improvement of
Mankind. In addition to the main conference, several
other activities including a teak project site visit,
plantation field trip, exhibition, business/investment
matching session and a ‘Songkran’ - a Thai new year
social event have been planned for delegates. The
conference will host teak growers, traders, researchers
and other players such as investment agencies, bankers
and government officials associated with teak providing
them with a platform to interact and mutually benefit out
of the deliberations. It also serves as a forum to present
innovations, discuss problems and seek solutions,
suggest regulatory changes, make development plans and
above all to develop and strengthen relations.
umIds 2013
UMIDS, the International Exhibition of Equipment,
Technologies and Products for the Woodworking and
Furniture Industries, is one of the biggest exhibitions
for the furniture and woodworking industry in Russia.
The exhibition gathers the leading Russian and foreign
suppliers and producers of industrial equipment,
furniture and components for furniture production,
timber merchants, business owners and representatives
of authorities serving as an effective business platform
to discuss professional issues, conduct negotiations, and
establish new business contacts.
The exhibition is important to the region as it attracts
interest from large Russian and foreign companies,
which further helps to bring advanced equipment and
technologies to woodworking industry in the south of
Russia, to realize investment projects, and to strengthen
new forms of mutually profitable cooperation. As an
internationally established event, the exhibition attracts
exhibitors from Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Germany, Spain, Italy, Kazakhstan, China, Latvia, Malaysia,
the Netherlands, Poland, Slovenia, the USA, Turkey,
Ukraine, Finland, France, Sweden and Russia. In addition,
a number of seminars and workshops are held on the
sidelines of the exhibition for the furniture business.
50 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
SHOWTIME
51February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
dubaI WoodshoW
The Dubai WoodShow returns in April as the
foremost exhibition in the Gulf that offers a
chance for the timber industry to meet wood and
woodworking professionals and develop ideas
for increasing the range and quality of business
and learn about new techniques and sources of
supply. According to the organizers, the show
is a prestigious platform for creative ideas and
new technologies, as well as innovative resources
that can initiate new transactions. The show’s
development has mirrored the growth of the UAE
as an important wood processing hub, particularly
Dubai, which has developed a world-class
infrastructure, provides easy access to qualified
manpower, and offers convenient air connections,
making it an extremely well connected and business-
friendly destination.
With 16,000 square meters of space available,
the organizers expect exhibitors from over 40
countries at the show this year, displaying products
such as timber, hardwood, softwood, plywood,
panels, MDF, wood flooring, treatment products,
spraying equipment and raw wood materials for the
Middle East region. In addition, the woodworking
machinery zone will include highlight a range of
wood machinery, such as boring and combining
machines, blades and knives, edgebanders, sanding,
finger jointing equipment, plywood manufacturing
machinery, wood accessories and components and
dust control equipment. As a must-attend event
for a wide range of wood industry players, the
event provides a platform for visitors to meet with
potential business partners and suppliers and learn
from industry leaders at the WoodShow Conference.
Date: 9 - 11 AprilVenue: Dubai International Convention & Exhibition CenterLocation: Dubai, UAEtiMinGs: 10:00 - 18:00expecteD attenDees: 7,000+WeBsite: www.dubaiwoodshow.com
SHOWTIME INTERVIEW
52 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
8Th EdITIon oF dubaI WoodshoW sET For aprIl 2013
The 8th edition of the Dubai
WoodShow is set to take place
at the Dubai International
Convention and Exhibition Center
from April 9 - 11 this year. With over
500 exhibitors from more than 40
countries expected to take part, the
show remains the leading exhibition
in the region that offers a chance for
the timber industry to meet wood
and woodworking professionals and
develop ideas for increasing the range
and quality of business and learn
about new techniques and sources of
supply. Timber Design & Technology
talks to Dawood Al Shezawi, CEO of
Strategic Marketing & Exhibitions,
ahead of the show.
1. In retrospect, what were the major achievements of the Dubai WoodShow 2012?The show was able to expand and
bring a diverse range of offerings
for visitors whilst also presenting a
wider range of potential networks
for exhibitors as well. There were
new exhibitors from countries like
Mozambique, Cameroon and Taiwan.
In addition, the exhibitors were
successful in expanding their business
to new markets, such as Pakistan
and Iraq. Another major achievement
was the first edition of the seminar
on timber legality, which opened the
discussion for the growing need for
producers to certify their products.
2. How is this year’s edition positioned?Our focus this year has been on
attracting the latest products from
new markets in an attempt to support
the show’s position as a business
platform and thereby increase the
product range for visitors. We have
also strived to involve more entities
from across the industry by organizing
a conference, which aims to explore
and promote wood solutions in the
design and construction sectors of
the GCC. This underlines the Dubai
WoodShow’s commitment to involve
more construction-related sectors,
thus involving professionals who are
directly involved in projects where the
use of wood, both as a building and
decorative material, can be explored
and maximized.
3. What are the main objectives for this year’s edition?The show will offer a chance for
timber industry professionals to
interact and develop ideas for
increasing the range and quality of
business. The main objective is to
involve more sectors in the show and
increase the range of suppliers and
products being showcased. Evolution,
divergence, and additional growth
opportunities are the objectives set
for this year’s show, with the main
intention being to facilitate the show
in helping this year’s wood machinery
exhibitors meet new contacts and
generate key opportunities in the
Middle East region.
4. Are there any events such as awards, seminars and workshops at this year’s edition?
At this year’s show, we will be
organizing a seminar centered on the
various possibilities of building with
wood. The four main topics that will
be covered are: Wood as a building
material for interiors and exteriors in
the GCC; wood as a design component
of architectural projects; the current
state of wood use in the GCC; and
timber legality. The timber legality
seminar, which is being hosted for
the second year running, will talk
about the need for certification
for timber-producing companies
exporting to Europe and also
highlight the benefits and challenges
of this mandatory certification.
5. How does the Dubai WoodShow aim to be different from other timber industry trade fairs?Dubai WoodShow is a unique and
specialized wood and woodworking
exhibition in Middle East as it
provides a business platform
for buyers and sellers to build
their network and showcase their
products in the region. The show
hosts specialized trade visitors who
are knowledgeable and are serious
buyers from all over the world.
Significantly, exhibitors can forge ties
with new customers and catch up on
SHOWTIME INTERVIEW
53February 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
the latest trends and technological
developments in the industry.
6. How many visitors and exhibitors are likely to be there at the fair this year? What percentage of them are repeat exhibitors and how many of them are new?The exhibition is being held in
approximately 16,000 square
meters of exhibition space and will
showcase more than 500 brands and
exhibitors from over 40 countries.
To date, around 90 percent are
repeat exhibitors and the remaining
10 percent are new exhibitors from
Latin America and Africa. Last year
the show attracted a little over 7,000
trade visitors and we expect an even
greater turnout this year.
7. Who are some of the new exhibitors making their debut at the show this year?To mention some of them, we have
Accumech Trading Machinery &
Equipment (UAE), Pfeifer Holz GmbH
& Co KG (Austria), Royal Trade Links
Inc.(Canada), Tridel International
Building Materials Trading LLC (UAE),
GiZiR Ahsap Insaat Turizm San Tic
A.S.(Turkey), Starwood Veneers Private
Ltd (India), El Tawheed For Modern
Wood Paint (Egypt)and Fein (Metallic
Building Materials) (UAE).
8. Do you have an idea of the volume of business that might be conducted at the show this year?According to the survey filled
by exhibitors, Dubai WoodShow
2012 reported sales of 100 million
dollars. We anticipate similar
success for our exhibitors if not
more this year.
9. What - in your opinion - are the major trends for the timber market at the moment?The EU Timber Regulation will change
the timber market. In June 2012,
the EU released detailed information
about the requirements of the
EU Timber Regulation. From that
point onwards, importers and their
suppliers located outside of the EU
have been busy adapting to the new
requirements before they come into
effect in March this year. This process
is likely to influence the entire timber
industry and move it in the direction
of enhanced focus on both legal and
sustainable timber.
10. What is the long-term plan for the WoodShow series of exhibitions in the Middle East?The long-term plan is to establish
the Dubai WoodShow as the Middle
East hub for wood products and
wood machinery trading. We aim to
accomplish this with a new formula
for the event, which includes a
conference and business roundtables.
The show should ideally allow
businesses to launch their regional
operation strategy and connect
with the worldwide network in
the wood industry. To address this
objective, as an initial action, the
show will hold a conference to
discuss the use of wood in the GCC.
Architects, engineers, developers
and contractors will also be invited
to the seminar to participate in
the discussion and to look into
UAE projects, which are already
incorporating wood solutions in their
building activities.
Image © Dubai WoodShow
Image © Dubai WoodShow
Image © Dubai WoodShow
54 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2013
SHOWTIME
LuMBEr ANd BuiLdiNG MAtEriAL ExPO6th - 8th FebruaryJohn B. Hynes Memorial Convention CenterBoston, united states of Americawww.nrla.org/content.aspx?id=3030
EurOBOiS19th - 22nd FebruaryeurexpoLyon, Francewww.eurobois.net
ABCFP FOrEStry CONFErENCE ANd AGM20th - 22nd FebruaryPrince George Civic CenterPrince George, Canadawww.expofor.ca
drEvOStAvBy 201321st - 24th FebruaryIncheba Prague exhibition CenterPrague, Czech Republicwww.idrevostavby.cz
WOOdMAC CHiNA5th - 8th Marchshanghai New International expo Center (sNIeC)shanghai, Chinawww.woodmacchina.net/en/index.asp
HyttE 20137th - 10th MarchNorway Trade FairsLillestrom, Norwaywww.hytte2011.no LAS-ExPO8th - 10th MarchTargi KielceKielce, Polandwww.las-expo.pl
FiMMA BrASiL 201318th - 22nd MarchParque De eventos - Bento GonçalvesBento Gonçalves, Brazilwww.fimma.com.br/en
WOOdEx FOr AFriCA 21st - 23rd MarchGallagher Convention CenterMidrand, south Africawww.woodexforafrica.com
HOLzHAuS21st - 24th MarchVVCMoscow, Russiawww.holzhaus.ru
OutdOOr dESiGN BuiLd & SuPPLy SHOW25th - 27th MarchDubai International Convention & exhibition CenterDubai, uAewww.theoutdoorshow.ae
dOMOtEx ASiA/CHiNAFLOOr 201326th - 28th Marchshanghai New International expo Center (sNIeC)shanghai, Chinawww.domotexasiachinafloor.com/en
WOrLd tEAk CONFErENCE25th - 30th MarchCentara Grand Bangkok Convention and exhibitionBangkok, Thailandwww.worldteak2013.org
CiFM / iNtErzuM GuANGzHOu27th - 30th MarchChina Import and export Fair Complex (Pazhou Complex)Guangzhou, Chinawww.interzum-guangzhou.com
uMidS 20133rd - 6th AprilKuban expo Centre Krasnodar, Russiawww.umids.ru/home.aspx
duBAi WOOdSHOW9th - 11th AprilDubai International Convention & exhibition CenterDubai, uAewww.dubaiwoodshow.com
rESiduE tO rEvENuES 201310th - 11th AprilAuckland, New Zealandwww.woodresiduesevents.com
BWS10th - 13th AprilMessezentrum salzburgsalzburg, Austriawww.bwsmesse.at/en/index.html
drEMA16th - 19th AprilPoznan International FairgroundPoznan, Polandwww.drema.pl
Expo calEndar
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