The Telecom Sector in India

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Continues to grow exponentially with totalsubscriber base of 878 million in 2013, adding

over 17 million users every month.

Challenges - Stiff competition with over 15Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) & increasing

customer expectations.

However, high potential growth prospects makeIndia an extremely attractive market.

THE TELECOM SECTOR IN INDIA


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Recent developments further pushed the TSPs to

increase their focus on customer acquisition and

retention, strengthening Value Added Services

(VAS) portfolio and ensuring rapid go-to-marketfor new services with superior customer

experience.


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EVOLUTION & LATEST TRENDS OF IT

IN TELECOM INDUSTRY


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2G

The most important technology in the previous decade :- GSM ( Global System for Mobiles)

The most popular standard for mobile phones in the world.

Makes international roaming very common between mobile

phone operators.

Differs from its predecessors in that both signaling and speech

channels are digital.


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CDMA ( Code Division Multiple Access).

A channel access method utilized by various radiocommunication technologies.

The idea of allowing several transmitters to send information

simultaneously over a single communication channel.

This allows several users to share a bandwidth of frequencies.

Most widely known application of CDMA is for cellphones.

As of 2012, there were more than 500 million CDMA cellularusers worldwide, with more than half in Asia.


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2.5 G

GPRS ( General Packet Radio Service)

A standard for wireless communications runs at speeds up to 115 kbps,

compared with GSM systems' 9.6 kilobits.

Allow users to take part in video conferences and interact with multimedia

Web sites and similar applications using mobile handheld devices as well

as notebook computers.

Easier to make applications available to mobile users because the

faster data rate means that middleware currently needed to adapt

applications to the slower speed of wireless systems are no longer

needed.


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EDGE( Enhanced Data for GSM Evolution)

Provides nearly three times faster speeds than the GPRS

system.

The theoretical maximum speed is 473 kbps for 8 timeslots butit is typically limited to 135 kbps in order to conserve spectrum

resources.

Both phone and network must support EDGE, otherwise thephone will revert automatically to GPRS.

EDGE is considered a pre-3G radio technology.


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3 G UMTS ( Universal Mobile Telecommunication System).

Offers a consistent set of services to mobile computer and phone users,no matter where they are located in the world.

UMTS is based on the GSM communication standard.

WiFi

Wireless networking technology that uses radio wavestoprovide wirelesshighspeed Internet and network connections.

The Wi-Fi Alliance

WiMAX(World wide Interoperability for Microwave access)


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4G

The Newest 4G technology- LTE ( Long TermEvolution ) from the UMTS.

It is a partnership project called as 3GPP . It is making

news everywhere because of its great fidelity and

speed.

It is also compatible with GSM, so the telecom

operators can deploy LTE on their current GSM

Technology.


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Technologies Used In Telecom Industry

GIS

CDR

BP

MNO


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DATA MINING IN TELECOM

INDUSTRY


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WHAT IS DATA MINING????

The process of discovering meaningful

patterns, trends and relationships often

previously unknown by sifting large amounts

of data using various techniques, that can beused to predict future behavior and helps in

decision making


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DATAMINING SOFTWARE USED IN

VODAFONE

Data Logic/R (Redact Systems)

IDIS:2 (Intelligent Ware)

IBM Intelligent miner


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Data Mining Techniques Used in

VODAFONE

Cluster Detection

Decision Trees

Link analysis

Associations, Sequential patterns

Data Visualization

BENEFITS OF THESE DATAMING


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BENEFITS OF THESE DATAMING

SOFTWARE IN VODAFONES DAILY

OPERATIONCustomer profilingFraud detection

Network Fault Isolation


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VODAFONE+ WIPRO =!!!!!!


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Management Information System

CDR Based Billing & Customer Care System

Public Grievance Management System (PGMS)

Geographic Information System

Knowledge Management System


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Software Packages

DOTSOFT

SANCHARSOFT

BCCS

TVARIT

KALYPSO

INTERSPIRE


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One standard known as IEEE 802.16(belonging to the

Mobile WiMax family)is now commercially available

and is a precursor to 4G.

Comprehensive IP SOLUTION on AnytimeAnywhere basis.

BSNL has license in India.

To make India a leader in telecom technology TeNetcreated CeWIT (Centre of Excellence in Wireless

Technology)to do research in 4G.


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WORLDWIDE INTEROPERABILITY FOR MICROWAVE

ACCESS.

Wireless at maximum

WiMax can provide broadband wireless

access(BWA)upto 30 miles(50 km). It is estimated that India is having 19 million WiMax

subscribers presently.(trai).


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Aircel is the pioneer in WiMAX technology in India.

The state-owned player,BSNL,aims to connect

74,000 villages through WiMAX.

Bharti,Reliance and VSNL(now TATA)have acquired

licenses in the 3.3 GHz range to utilize theopportunities.

Conti


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Tata Teleservices Ltd has announced a major

WiMAX deployment,including a Rs.1,968.26

crore investment over the coming years.The

new network will cover more than

130cities,intensifying competition across

India.


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Also called Triple Play.

Provides Entertainment.

MTNL and BSNL are the main providers.

Currently available in Jaipur,Delhi,Mumbai Jodhpur!


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Individual microwave spectrum for company.

It will decrease the time for spectrum use &

regulation.

Will lead to freely lay down network cables.

Fast services,broad band service in rural India.


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The VAS Industry was worth US D 632 million in 2006-

07.The industry is estimated to grow by 60% in future

and become an US D 1,011million opportunity.

The VAS industry is currently focussing on the

entertainment sector,such as the Indian film industry

and cricket;however,there is scope for growth in

other avenues as utility-based services,such as

location information & mobile transactions.


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With the Department of Telecommunications approvingthe sale of CALLING CARDSby telecomcompanies,international and domestic tariffs are set todrop further.


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As the government targets to increase rural

teledensity from the current percent to a

higher percent in future,rural telephony willrequire major investments.This segment willboost the demand for telecom services,

equipment, Internet services and other value-

added services;thereby,offering great marketopportunities for telecom players.


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The Telecom Sector in India

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