The Giant (Nov 1967)

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     PERSHING

    N

    EUROPE

    VOL.1 NO. 6

    NOVEMBER

    15, 1967

    $ 52 Million Contract

    PERSHING 1-A GIVEN GO -AHEAD

    ORLANDO, Fla., Nov. 2 -

    The U. S. Army today

    an

    nounced

    the

    award of a 8

    52

    -

    million contract to Martin

    Marietta Corporation for a

    full production go-ahead on

    the

    Pershing 1-A missile

    system. ·

    The announcement follows by

    two

    days

    the award

    of

    an addl

    tlonal S 103 million to Martin

    Ma rietta for

    eng

    inee ring services

    and other support

    actlvi

    ies

    for

    the Army's Jons-range

    nuclear

    weapon, bringing

    the contract

    total

    to S 62.3 million. .

    The

    $ 52-mllllon agreement pro

    vides t r first-year production

    of

    Improved ground support equip

    me nt designed to

    transport

    and

    launch the 400-mile-range Pe r

    shing missile. Included

    lo

    the to

    tal

    figure Is

    a S

    5-million

    incre

    ment of the contract awarded the

    firm

    last Au;ust for long-lead

    item

    procurement.

    The work will be performed by

    Martin Marlett.as' Orlando Divi

    sion,

    prime

    contr

    actor for the

    surtacc-to-surfaccballistic system.

    Th

    e company also performed the

    development work

    or

    the

    system

    under an Army contract issued

    In

    J anuary, 1966.

    The

    production aggreernent Is

    an Incentive contract under

    which

    Martin Marlett.a will be rewarded

    t r rneetln;

    or

    beat

    ing speci ied

    requirements,

    or

    penalized if

    per

    formance deadlines

    are not met.

    The

    contracts

    were let by

    the

    Army

    Missile Ccmmand, Redstone

    Arsenal, Ala., where Lt. Col. Ed·

    win A.

    Rudd is

    manager

    for

    the

    project.

    The

    Pershing program

    director

    for Martin Marietta is Nicholas

    D. DePasq

    uale.

    The

    new Pershin, 1-A system

    Introduces several Improvements

    over the current Pershing equip

    men

    t

    deployed

    in Europe since

    1964

    with U. S. and West

    German

    troop unl JI.

    The blg:gest chan1e - but

    not

    the only

    one

    - is Jn

    outward

    appearence,

    with

    a switch

    from

    tracked vehicles to wheels

    for all

    ground support equipment,

    in

    c

    luding

    the

    erector-launcher.

    The

    Pershing 1-A

    improve

    ment pro gram stems

    from

    the

    Army

    's

    conllnuin1 quest tor

    a

    faster rate

    of

    fire

    1

    lnc~ased re .

    liability. less maintenance

    and

    overall

    lower oosts.

    Recently,

    Pershing has taken

    on a new

    and

    slgnlftcant

    deter

    rent role - quick reaction alert -

    which places It beside other Free

    World forces which are

    kept

    ready

    as a

    nuclear

    backu·~ against ag

    gression.

    The

    new ground ~ulpme

    nt

    will

    feature a

    hlghly-mobll

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    THE

    GIANT GETS

    NEW LEGS

    The

    U.

    s.

    ARMY s

    PERSHING MISSILE under,oes tests on an improved

    en,ctor•laun

    cher

    in Orlando, Florida. Mounted on rubber

    tires

    instead t

    tracked

    vehicles, the

    new

    Per

    shing l·A around equipment carrlto the complete missile on

    one carrier

    pulled

    by

    an

    M-656 prime mover.

    The

    missile

    Is

    cradled

    on th

    e last-erecting launcher which terv as

    its own launch pad.

    At

    r

    ear ls

    the new pro1rammer/

    test station

    which serves

    as

    power

    supply and countdown vehicle.

    THE PERSHING MISSILE undergoes rapid ~~o n tests

    by

    Martin Marietta encinee

    rs

    at

    Orlando, Florida, •s part of a development prosram

    o

    second generation around sup

    port equipment

    for

    the system.

    LAUNCH CONTROL EQUIPMENT.

    The

    Improved

    Procrammer-Test

    Statlon and Power

    Station tor the U. S, Army's Pershtn1 1-A missile system are mounted on an

    M-65G

    carrier.

    The

    power

    sta

    tion,

    at

    rear of vehicle, provide, energy

    for tbe

    enUn, system.

    The programmer-test station provides.the means tor missile checkout

    and

    countdown. It

    Is equipped

    with computer

    control devices and Is capable

    o

    autmatlc

    selttest

    and ma •

    function is.olatlon.

    Mod

    ern electronic packa&inc. featuring plus-In mlcromodules, allom

    the operator to

    perform repair

    s right

    at

    the flrln& si te.

    GROUND SUPPORT equipment for the Pershing missile system Includes the

    battery

    control central (BCC)

    bcina

    developed under tho

    Perahlns

    l

    ·A

    proaram. Dosicncd

    to

    1lve the battery commander a better means

    to

    control and monitor

    tirlnc

    s.ite actlvitle~,

    the BCC is mounted

    in

    an expando-van

    atp

    an M-656

    truck

    and Is linked by radio

    with higher headquarters.

    (Cont. from P I

    Col3J

    r

    On September 3, 1944, the

    8151

    e

    nt

    er

    ed

    World

    War II

    , In

    Europe, as a tractor drawn 155mm

    howiuer unit Whlle in Europe

    t

    he

    u

    nit

    w

    on three

    battle

    strea

    mers or Its participation in the

    Rhineland

    1

    Ardannes .Alsacc and

    Centr al E1.1rope campaigns.

    After VE Day

    the

    Battalion

    was ordered to proceed to Mar

    seille, France

    for

    dabarkatlon to

    the Pacific Theater. However VJ

    Day came before the battalion

    departed and so it returned to

    the

    State

    s In February 1946. On

    February 7. the battalion was

    inactivated f

    or

    the second

    time

    in

    its

    history.

    From

    January 1946

    to May

    1954 the

    battalion

    w nt through

    seve-ral short phases

    of

    activation

    and inacth ·at

    io

    n. On May

    15,

    1

    954,

    the battalion aaaln was reacti

    vated at Ft. Jockscn, North Caro

    lina as a 155mm howitzer unlt

    until the summec

    of 1956 when

    the

    bn tt

    alinn was transferred to

    Ft. Campbell, Kentucky, and

    re

    duced

    to

    battery size where It

    became the 81st Field Artillery

    Rock

    et

    Ba tt~ry /Honest John).

    After

    being Inactivated again

    in 1957,

    lhe 81st reactivated

    as

    a Corporal Missile Battalion In

    1958 and was assigned

    to

    l

    Hood,

    Texa

    s and later to Ft. Car·

    son, Colorado.

    The ba1talion remained

    at

    Ft.

    Carsen

    until

    1961 when, for the

    second time

    in

    four years, It was

    inacti

    vated

    again. After

    two

    years

    o

    inactivation the unit was reac•

    tivated at Ft. Sill on February 27,

    1963

    as

    the 1st Battalion, 81st

    Artillery.

    Its

    weapon

    th

    is timew

    as

    \he

    Army's

    newest, the Pershing

    Mis~ilc.

    In

    the Battalion's

    47

    year hi

    story It has participated in one

    war, prepared t r another, and

    has lraine-d for a third. Its wea

    .

    pons have consisted of

    the

    75mm

    gun, 155mm howitzer, 8 lnch ho

    wlt.zer

    and

    two generations of

    rockets and

    mi

    ssiles. Today, the

    81st

    is armed wit

    h

    the

    Army

    's

    most

    powerful weapon named

    after the man under

    whom

    It

    first served, General J"ohn J.

    Persh

    in

    g.

    (Cont.

    rem

    P.

    2 Col.

    5

    packed snow

    are th r

    ee

    to 12 ti·

    mes

    gr

    eater than on dry pave-

    ment

    5.

    Allow other motorists a

    wide margin of safety, remembe

    ring that they may also be having

    difficulty with traction.

    6. Expect slippery

    roac).

    surfaces

    around every curve on bridges

    In shaded areas, when passing to

    a different type of road surface,

    and

    when

    the

    su

    n

    goes

    clown.

    7.

    Give signals In such a man

    ner

    th at th

    e other

    driver

    wlll

    have time

    to

    apply

    pr

    oper

    winter-

    driving t.ed

    miques.

    rememberini

    that

    poor weather conditions

    af

    fect stopping and slowing

    distan

    ces.

    To support

    the

    USAREUR

    sa

    fety program, the

    Eu r

    opean x-

    chanee Service (EES) garages will

    continue

    t >

    give tree mechanical

    inspections to privately owned

    vehicl

    es during the

    month

    of No

    vember.

    Although the Inspection Is free

    required replacement parts and

    labor wUl be charged to the ve

    hicle owner

    at

    usual

    EES

    prices.

    SP/4 WHITE NAMED SCANDINAVIAN BOXING CHAMP

    W ACKERNHEIM The

    USAR EUR

    welterweight

    boxing champion, SP4 Israel

    R. White of Headquarters

    Battery, 1st Battalion, 8lstAr

    t illery recently returned from

    a most successful boxing tour

    of the Scandinavian Region.

    SP4 White was represenUn&

    the

    Ut Battalion, 81st Artillery while

    travelln& with the 1st Brl&ade,

    8th Division boxln-" team.

    Eadi

    member o

    the

    team fought

    two three round fights during 1he

    tour. SP4 White's first tight

    came

    In Stockholm, Sweden aaalnst the

    SwedishOlympic Champion whom

    he defeated bv a unanimous deci

    sion.

    From

    Stockholm, the team

    moved on to a small town in

    Northern Sweden called Pl1ae,

    where White ought the j

    unior

    champion of

    the

    Northern

    Scan

    dinavian Re&lon. Again White

    de

    teated his foe by a unanimous

    decision.

    Two Swedish newspapers

    car-

    ried articles

    on

    the fights and

    bolh

    prai

    se

    d

    White's

    lighting

    abllltles.

    After

    the tour, White returned

    to Lee Barracks In Mainz and

    participated ln a tournament held

    Saturday,

    28

    October. He notched

    another

    victory in defeating the

    light heavyweight champion from

    the 3rd Brlaade

    by

    a technical

    knod