The first steps

Anna Lóa Ólafsdóttir Career counselor og project manager of The First Steps

Our Goal!

o To encourage young mothers to take their first steps to a

better life for themselves and their children

o Participants make some plans about their future and

their first steps to a better life

o Participants were chosen in cooperation with the social

services and the unemployment office

o 10 came in the beginning – 7 were active the whole time

Participants

o The participants in this project are young mothers in Reykjanesbær (average age 24 years). None of them has finished upper secondary school but all of them started there but stayed for a different length of time.

o They´ve all had some problems in their personal lives which are related to drug abuse, poor social environment, sexual abuse, adhd or other.

o Some of the mothers have lost or risk loosing custody of their children.

Previous learning exsperience

o There was some social factors that were difficult and made learning hard to perceive

o The environment was not a good one, bullying and sexual harassment by a teacher to name two of them

o Adhd, drug abuse and other personal problems were also a big factor among the ladies

o Some of them had difficulties with the content but mainly it was outside factors that made it difficult for them to stay in school

o They want to give education a second change but talked about vocational education instead of too much reading and writing.

The course – three categoties

1.Boosting the self esteemIssues that were addressed and worked with:oIntroductionoHow can we boost up our self-esteem? oDifferent appearancesoWhat threatens self-esteem?oOur identityoCommunication – Communication technicsoCommunication skills oListening - Reviews – ComplimentoThe Cinderella syndrome!

2. Civil consciousness

o Civil consciousness Issues that were addressed and worked with:o United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Childo Your role as a parento Parent role for children in kindergarteno Parent role for children in schoolso Your community; its responsibility – your responsibility o If you were a mayor for a day!o Municipality vs. State o Trips to organizations and companieso Why cutbacks?o Different child raising methodso Responsible network use

3. Creative work

Those issues were addressed and worked with:o Your values in liveo Your dreamso Your strengths o Your futureo Your goals

Where and when

o In our organization – MSSo Visiting other organizationso 2 – 3 times a week from 09:00 – 12:00 o 85 teaching hours o 10 weeks

Teaching methods

o Lectures

o Group conversation

o Learning by doing – for example in creative work

o Visitation to various companies and organizations o Private interviews with career counselor

How did it go!!

o Difficult in the beginningo They were very unorganized and didn´t show up on

timeo They didn´t have respect for each other or other

peoples time o They had trouble concentrating in the beginningo Lot of personal problems got in the way which had

negative effect on the groupo They were sensitive about spoken and unspoken

things

Trust

o As time went by they learned to trust each other and the teachers

o Everything changed for the better • Came on time• Showed some interest in the course – one girl was

especially interested in studying more and got some homework

• Helped each other (ride to school, personal problems for example)

• The all loved the creative part

External evaluation

o Found the creative work was the most useful oneo Thought that the course could have been more

practicalo The evaluator thought that the women would have

gained from a more open conversation about the Cinderella complex and used as a eye opener for them

o More time for individual consultation was recommended

Improvements

o External evaluator suggested more time for individual consultation or interviews

o The decision was made to offer all the participants to come to an interview with the counselor

o Out of seven participants counselor was able to reach five of them

o They were all more then willing to come except one of them which had moved to the north and was willing to have a phone conversation

10 questions for all of them

All the women got the same questions which were:

1. What have you been doing since the course ended?2. Do you feel that you gained anything by that course? If yes, how so?3. Do you have goals now about where you are heading or what you

want to establish?4. Do you have ideas on how to reach those goals?5. What options do you see for yourself in the future?6. Are there any obstacles you see now and if yes, what are they?7. What would be your first step towards your goal?8. When are you going to take that first step?9. When are you going to reach that goal?10. Do you want to come to counselor again and if yes - when?

Today o Three out of the five women have started in school o One is workingo One has been taking some courses o Asked if the course had helped them in any way four

of them said yes and one said noo Asked how it had helped:

- helping me out of my comfort zone- getting me to think about changes- opening my eyes and helping me realize that I could actually learn

Their goals

o Three of them wanted to finish some kind of education

o One wanted to be free from the father of her child – she has already moved away

o One wanted to stop obsessing about the father of her children (her former boyfriend)

o All of them were rather positive about their options in their future

Conclusion o First steps have been helpful for these womeno They have also been getting some help from the

social services and their familieso Some of them have used the course to take their first

steps into a better life for themselves and their children

o In the future we will use our knowledge to work with small groups that are in need for some change in their lives

o MSS is thankful for this opportunity!!

Thank you !