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The California State University:The California State University:
Politics, Budget and PrioritiesPolitics, Budget and Priorities
CSU Financial Officers AssociationApril 9, 2001
Santa Barbara, California
The Three ‘R’s of Current California Politics
California’s Energy Crisis Has Raised Rates for Californians, and Distracted Legislators.
The State’s Once Enormous Budget Surplus Is Dwindling; Slowing Economy and State Energy Crisis Is To Blame.
The Legislature Will Soon Be Embroiled In The Process Of Redistricting The State’s Legislative and Congressional Districts.
Rates:
Revenue:
Reapportionment:
California Higher Education Finance Trends
California’s fiscal condition is the largest factor in determining funding for Higher Education.
Even when State finances are adequate, Higher Education must compete with other
budgetary priorities.
Higher Education funding is routinely burdened by budgetary cuts to augment other State
programs during a fiscal crisis.
California’s Competing Budgetary Needs
•K-12 Education- the State’s largest budget expenditure.
•State Health Care Programs.
•Entitlement Programs
•Law Enforcement and Public Safety
•Infrastructure- including energy and housing initiatives.
CSU Share of State General Fund Revenue
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
CSU share of annual State revenue has declined from an average of 5% prior to 1990, just 3.8% today.
300,000
290,000
280,000
270,000
260,000
250,000
240,000
230,000
220,000
91/92 92/93 93/94 94/95 95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01
Budget Actual
Funded Versus Actual Enrollment
The Enrollment Tidal Wave
Legislative Analyst’s Office:California’s Fiscal Picture
Economy Will Slow Sharply in First Half of Year and Remain Sluggish Throughout 2001
State Faces Most Unusual and Challenging Set of Circumstances in Recent History
Budgetary Decisions Must Be Coordinated With Energy Issues: Costs of Energy Policies Could Easily Surpass Amount Set Aside in Budget
The Incredible Shrinking Surplus
November 2000: $10.3 Billion (LAO)
January 2001: $8 Billion (DOF)
February 2001: $6.6 Billion (LAO)
The Wild Card: Energy CrisisEnergy Crisis
State Spending $50 Million Daily on Spot Market
State’s Choice: Raise Consumer Rates, or Find Another Funding Source to Cover Purchase Costs
CSU Issues:Increased Natural Gas Costs: $40 Million Ongoing CostsDirect AccessInterruptible Service Contracts
Politics and PolicyTerm Limits
•Short Term Relationships.•Little or No Staff Policy Experience.•Limited Institutional Knowledge and Experience.
Political Trends
•Increasing Role of Ballot Initiatives.•Stronger Influence Over Policy By Governor•Reapportionment
CSU 2001-02 Priorities
CSU Support & Capital Outlay Budgets
Need for Public Education Facilities Bond Act in 2002
2001 CSU Sponsored Legislation
2001-02 Budget Priorities
Maintain Governor’s Proposed Budget
Additional 2% Compensation for Faculty
and Staff
Supplemental Requests:Increased Energy Costs
Enhanced Student Services
Faculty and Staff Housing Initiative
Governor Proposes 12% Increase in CSU Budget
Governor’s Proposal is Consistent with Higher Education Partnership, and Includes Significant Investments Above Partnership
Four Key Areas of FocusEnsuring Student Access
Maintaining High Quality Education
Improving Student Academic Preparation
Contributing to California’s Economy
Governor’s Proposed CSU Budget:Ensuring Student Access
3% Enrollment Growth: $62.3 Million
Conversion to Year-Round Operations at Nine Campuses: $16 Million
State University Grant Increase/Fee Waivers: $6 Million
New Campus Costs at CSU Channel Islands: $3 million
Ensuring Student Access:Cal Grant Guarantee Program
SB 1644 (Ortiz/Poochigian et al) Authorized Major Expansion of Cal Grant Program
30,000 Additional Students to Receive Cal Grants in 2001/02 Under New Program
Budget Provides General Fund Increase of $138 Million to Student Aid Commission to Cover Costs of New Program
Governor’s Proposed CSU Budget:Maintaining High Quality Education
4% Faculty/Staff Compensation Increase: $94.2 Million
Long-Term Budget Need: $23.5 MillionTechnology Infrastructure Build-Out: $10 Million
Increased Student/Faculty/Staff Access to Networking Services: $5 Million
Enhancement of Campus Libraries: $4 Million
Deferred Plant Maintenance: $4 Million
One-Time Funding for Critical Instructional Equipment Needs: $20 Million
Governor’s Proposed CSU Budget:Student Academic Preparation
Expansion of Successful CSU K-12 Academic Preparation Program: $8 Million
Will Double the Number of Targeted High Schools
Program Assists Schools, Teachers and Students to Achieve High Academic Standards and Prepares Students for College
Diagnostic Writing Service: $1 MillionCSU Request on Behalf of Education Round Table
Program Helps Students and Teachers to Identify Writing and Reading Deficiencies, Allowing Students to Strengthen Skills Necessary to Enroll in College-Level Work
Governor’s Proposed CSU Budget:Student Academic Preparation
Governor’s Teacher Fellowship Program:
$17.5 MillionProgram Provides Fellowships to Attend Teacher Education Programs and Teach in Underperforming schools
Governor’s Education Technology Professional Development Program: $18.5 Million
Amount Will Fully Fund Program, Which Provides Teacher and Administrator Training in Use of Technology in the Classroom and Curriculum
Governor’s Proposed CSU Budget:Contributing to California’s Economy
$10 Million to Improve Access to Strategic Academic Programs: Engineering, Computer Science, Agriculture, Nursing, Biotechnology, Biosciences
$1 Million Each for Three Areas of Applied Research Activities
Agricultural Research Initiative
CSUPERB (Education and Research in Biotechnology)
Marine StudiesCentral Valley Economic Incubator at CSU, Fresno: $650,000
Unfunded CSU Requests inGovernor’s January Budget
2 Percent Compensation Supplement for Faculty and Staff: $40 Million
Student Services Enhancement: $12 Million
Investment in Faculty and Staff Housing: $5 Million
Additional CSU Budget Objectives
$40.8 Million for Additional 2 percent Faculty and Staff Salary Increase
Allows Attraction/Retention of High Quality Employees
Helps Preserve Quality of Instructional Offerings
Reduces Faculty Salary Lag to 1.9 Percent (Was 11.1 Percent in 1999/2000)
Allows Development/Maintenance of Competitive Staff Salary Structures
Additional CSU Budget Objectives
Student Services Improvement: $12 MillionAugmentation of Academic Counseling
Online Checking of Admission Status
Electronic Access to Financial Aid Information
Permanent Funding for CSUMentor, CSU’s Internet-Based Information System for Students/Families
Faculty and Staff Housing Initiative: $5 MillionAffordable Housing Crucial to Recruitment
Initiative Would Provide Incentives Targeted to Faculty and Staff Recruitment
CSU Capital Outlay Budget
Governor’s Budget Proposes $201.5 Million to fund 27 major Capital Outlay Projects; $5.5 Million for minor Capital Outlay
LAO Withholds Recommendation on three major projects: Fresno Science Replacement Building; Sacramento Academic Resource Information Center; San Bernardino Science Building Renovation/Addition
LAO Recommends Deletion of two major projects: Channel Islands Science Laboratory; Fullerton Auditorium/Fine Arts Instructional Facility
Action Items: CSU Budget
PROTECT GOVERNOR’S CSU BUDGET
2 PERCENT FACULTY/STAFF SALARY SUPPLEMENT
$19 MILLION ONE-TIME IN CURRENT YEAR, $21 PERMANENT FUNDING FOR ENERGY COSTS
$12 MILLION TO ENHANCE STUDENT SERVICES
$5 MILLION FOR HOUSING INITIATIVE
Tidal Wave II Has Begun: CPEC Estimates CSU Will Add 130,000 Students by 2010
Aging Infrastructure, Past Funding Shortfalls Have Created Multi-Million Dollar Maintenance Backlog
Unlike K-12 Schools and Community Colleges, CSU Relies Entirely on Statewide Bonds to Fund Program
Proposition 1A Provided Stable Funding Source for 4 Years; Funding Ends With 2001/02 Cycle
Planning for Progress:The Challenge of the Future
Tidal Wave II Arrives:Projected Enrollment at CSU 2001-10
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Total Students
CSU’s Aging Infrastructure
Age of Campus Buildings
0-20 Years: 230 24%
21-40 Years:354 38%
41-60 Years:318 34%
Over 60 Yrs.: 40 4%
CSU’s Capital Outlay Needs
2001/02: $555 Million2002/03: $834 Million2003/04: $836 Million2004/05: $347 Million2005/06: $419 Million
TOTAL NEED: $3 BILLION OVER NEXT FIVE YEARS
CSU Higher Education Bond
4 Year Period Covered by Bond Act
Bond Act Worth $1 Billion Per Year
Joint K-12/Higher Education Bond
Split Between Higher Education Segments
Placed on Ballot March 2002
CSU Legislative Program
Senate Bill 277 (Chesbro) Public Employee Health Care Benefits: Rural Areas: State University Employees
Senate Bill 323 (O’Connell) California State University: Real Property Exchange CSU Channel Islands
Senate Bill 593 (Alarcon) California State University: Real Property Exchange CSU Northridge
Assembly Bill 1689 (Assembly Committee on Jobs) California State University: Vendors: Payment
Assembly Bill 1719 (Assembly Committee on Higher Education) California State University Omnibus Proposals
Senate Bill 713 (Alpert) Authority to Offer Doctorate of Education Degree