The benefits of european TSO cooperation, Peder Ø. Andreasen, ENTSO-E, Sähköverkko 2015
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Transcript of The benefits of european TSO cooperation, Peder Ø. Andreasen, ENTSO-E, Sähköverkko 2015
inside ENTSO-E
The benefits of European TSOs’
3rd November 2015
Peder Ø. Andreasen
COOPERATION Customer DayFingrid
Click to edit Master title styleQuick facts about ENTSO-E
Click to edit Master title styleThe 2030 EU targets and the electricity transmission system
>45 % of RES generation in the
electricity transmission
system in 2030
+27% energy
efficiency
-40% CO2
emissions
27% Renewable
Energy Sources
10% by 2020
15% by 2030
Interconnection targets
BUTregional differences &
needs must be considered(…Finland is on track)
Click to edit Master title styleThe Ten Year Network Development Plan (TYNDP ) …
…and identifies & analyses project- candidates with Pan-European relevance
TSO cooperation platform
Stakeholders’ involvement
TransparencyStandard
Cost Benefit Analysis approach
DriversBottlenecks
Adequacy
Market prices
Targets
Projects
… tells about:
Click to edit Master title styleMain Findings of the TYNDP14Up to €150 billion for projects of pan-EU significance by 2030(1-1.5 €/MWh, about 1 % of bill)
Reduction of 2 to 5 €/MWh for bulk power prices by 2030
Up to 50,000 km of new or refurbished grid investments(23.000 km new overhead lines)
Accommodating up to 60 % RES of total consumption in 2030
Mitigation of 20 % of CO2 emissions for the European power sector
Optimised land use:the crossed urbanised areas account for less than 4 % of the total km of lines
-100%
-80%
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
0
100200300400
500600700
800900
Vision 1 Vision 2 Vision 3 Vision 4
CO2 em
issio
ns [M
t]
-CO
2 re
ducti
on
com
pare
d with
199
0 [%
]
CO2 emissions volumes and reductions in comparison with 1990 through the 2030 Visions
The TYNDP-projects help to fulfil the EU’s energy policy targets
Click to edit Master title styleTYNDP14: Larger, more volatile flows over larger distances
Main bottlenecks - locations and types -
4 electric peninsulas
Click to edit Master title styleInternational Market flows in 2030 - TYNDP14- Annual marginal electricity production costs per country (grey)- Average hourly marginal cost differences between countries (blue)
Green & international (”Vision 4”) Green & national (”Vision 3”)
Click to edit Master title styleOutlook TYNDP16: - The Regional Investment Plan 2015 -
1. New interconnectors2. North-South Flows3. Arctic Consumption4. Baltic Integration5. Nuclear and Thermal
Decommissioning
https://consultations.entsoe.eu/system-development/regional-investment-plans/consult_view
Key Drivers for Regional Grid Development:
Click to edit Master title styleOutlook TYNDP2016: Result of common planning studiesTarget capacities Project identification
Reconfimed from TYNDP14New for TYNDP16
Scenarios &
Assumptions
Market Studies
NetworkStudies
List of Project
Candidates
Market-based target capacitiesunder high RES conditions
Time Horizon 2030
MW
MWMW
MW
Click to edit Master title styleEU Interconnection Targets: Interconnector Capacities by 2020 with present projects underways
10 % by 202015 % by 2030
EU intends - via PCI projects – to reach the targets.ENTSO-E recommends more individual targets.
currently, IT, ES, PT, UK, IE, PL, RO and others are < 10%)
Click to edit Master title styleToolbox for efficient large- scale RES integration• Strong transmission grids and
interconnectors• Coherent international electricity markets• Flexibility in the entire value-chain from
producer to consumer• Specialized operational planning tools for
TSOs – forecasting etc.
Electricity markets help to efficiently dispatch across borders and large distances
Click to edit Master title styleMarket Coupling in Europe – Status and next steps
Belgium, France, Netherlands (TLC)
Price coupling since 2006
Nordic region-Germany (operated by EMCC)
Volume coupling since November 2009
CWE-Nordic region (+ Estonia)Flow calculated by EMCC Prices calculated by PXs
Interim solution NWE: Interim Tight Volume Coupling (ITVC) since November 2010
Central West Europe (CWE)
Price coupling since November 2010
Nordic Region Price coupling since 1999(Eastern Denmark 2000)
North West Europe (NWE) - One price calculation for entire area
Price coupling since February 2014 = target model
Nordic region– SwePol/Nordic region-Lithuania/Nordic region-Latvia
Price coupling since Dec. 2010 / June 2012/ June 2013
Price coupling sinceMay 2014
NWE+SWE = MRC (multi regional coupling)One price calculation
MRC + Italian borders Price coupling since February 2015
4M – not yet coupledto MRC
Price coupling since November 2014
Click to edit Master title styleDenmark – example for relying on interconnectionsJanuary 2014
13-19 January 2014
62 %*
Sunday 19 Jan105 %*
2014
39 %*
Øresund 132 kV
Existing interconnectors
Decided Interconnectors
Tyskland
Norge
Kriegers FlakCOBRAcable700 MW
Kassø-Tjele
Sverige
Skagerrak1, 2, 3 og 41.700 MW
Konti-Skan1&2720 MW
Øresund 400 kV1.300 MW
600 MW
Horns Rev 1+2
Rødsand
Storebælt600 MW
Kontek600 MW
Aggersund
Lillebælt
13
Possible Interconnectors
DE–DK1
Anholt
Viking Link700 - 1400 MW
Horns Rev 3
1.500 MW / 1.780MW
Gas projects
* % of consumption
Click to edit Master title styleNetwork Codes under Development• Requirements for Generators
(RfG)• Demand Connection Code
(DCC)• HVDC Connection Code
(HVDC)
Connection
Related Codes
• Operational Security Network (OS)
• Operational Planning & Scheduling (OPS)
• Load Frequency Control & Reserves (LFCR)
• Emergency and Restoration (ER)
System Operatio
n Related Codes
• Capacity Allocation & Congestion Management (CACM)
• Forward Capacity Allocation (FCA)
• Balancing Network Code (EB)
Market Related Codes
AdoptedPrepared for Member State discussion/votingRecommended for adoptionDrafting
Will be merged to one guideline: ”Guideline on Transmission System Operation”
Click to edit Master title styleThe Energy Union - Main Points• Citizens at the core of the Energy Union• The Internal Energy Market• Seamless European Regulation is needed• Yes to regional co-operation
Click to edit Master title style
Thank you for your attention
Peder Ø. AndreasenENTSO-E [email protected]