Tempietto of San Pietro Group 2 Art History Project: Architecture.
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Transcript of Tempietto of San Pietro Group 2 Art History Project: Architecture.
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Tempietto of San Tempietto of San PietroPietro
Group 2Group 2
Art History Project: Art History Project: ArchitectureArchitecture
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OverviewOverview
BiographyBiography Details about pieceDetails about piece Technical TermsTechnical Terms EchoesEchoes InfluencesInfluences LegaciesLegacies
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Donato BramanteDonato Bramante
Born in Monte-Born in Monte-Asdrualdo in 1444Asdrualdo in 1444
Worked under Fra Worked under Fra Carnavale, possibly Carnavale, possibly Scirro Scirri & othersScirro Scirri & others
Traveled through Traveled through Lombardy, reached Lombardy, reached MilanMilan
Commissioned by Commissioned by Duke Ludovico SforzaDuke Ludovico Sforza
http://www.catholic-forum.com/Saints/ncd01411.jpg
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Donato Bramante cont.Donato Bramante cont.
1499 – left for Rome1499 – left for Rome In Rome, worked on architectureIn Rome, worked on architecture Liked by Pope Julius IILiked by Pope Julius II Asked to help rebuild St. Peter’s Asked to help rebuild St. Peter’s
bascillabascilla Died March 11Died March 11thth 1514 before St. 1514 before St.
Peter’s was builtPeter’s was built
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Other works of BramanteOther works of Bramante
Santa Maria delle Grazie (Milan)
Santa Maria presso San Satiro (Milan)
http://www.usc.edu/dept/architecture/slide/ghirardo/CD1/066-CD1.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Milano_Grazie_1.JPG
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Ospedale Maggiore (Milan)
http://www.novara.com/informazioni/ingresso_maggiore.jpg
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Santa Maria della Pace (Rome)
http://www.tesoridiroma.net/galleria/piazza_navona/foto/chpace06.jpg
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Santa Maria del Popolo (Rome)
http://www.tesoridiroma.net/galleria/piazza_popolo/foto/chsmpopolo10.jpg
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Descriptions of PieceDescriptions of Piece
Built in 1502 in Built in 1502 in Montorio, Rome, Montorio, Rome, ItalyItaly
Ferdinand of Ferdinand of Aragon and Aragon and Isabella of CastileIsabella of Castile
St. Peter crucifixionSt. Peter crucifixion
www.crimelibrary.com
worldroots.com
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Descriptions of Piece (cont)Descriptions of Piece (cont)
Italian Renaissance martyriumItalian Renaissance martyrium 15 feet in diameter15 feet in diameter 16 columns, 8 windows, 8 niches16 columns, 8 windows, 8 niches Diameter: Height = 3:4Diameter: Height = 3:4 Peristyle diameter: Peristyle height = Peristyle diameter: Peristyle height =
3:53:5
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Historical AnalysisHistorical Analysis
Simple numbersSimple numbers Establishing power Establishing power
of Churchof Church
http://www.tla1.com/Talent/Clare_Beaton/CB%20numbers.JPG
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Symmetrical
Dome
Technical Terms
http://www.vitruvio.ch/arcgallery/italy/bramante/tempietto_03.jpg
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Cupola
http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0019.jpg
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Roman Doric order
http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0016.jpg
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Metopes
Triglyphs
http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0028.jpg
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Balustradehttp://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0030.jpg
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Arch
http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0001.jpg
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Mathew: Angel Luke: Ox
Evangelist Symbols
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John: Eagle Mark: Lion
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Influences from Influences from Greeks and RomansGreeks and Romans
www.bramarte.it/500/bramante.htm
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Building DesignBuilding Design
Roman Influences:
• Use of a dome
• Circular building design
Greek Influence:
• Outer columns forming a layer around the main building
www.romaculta.it/luther_in_rom.html
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Column DesignColumn Design
Doric columnDoric entablature
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Influences from Greeks & Influences from Greeks & RomansRomans
Comapare to:
The Temple of Hephaestus:
The Theatre of Marcellus:
www.ga.k12.pa.us
www.sikyon.com
www.lyon.edu www.bible-history.com
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Humanist InfluencesHumanist Influences
www.bramarte.it/500/bramante.htm
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Repeated Alternating Repeated Alternating GeometryGeometry
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SegmentationSegmentation
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Legacies to the futureLegacies to the future The tabernacle in St. The tabernacle in St.
Peter’s Basilica is Peter’s Basilica is based on the based on the Tempietto of San Tempietto of San PietroPietro
http://www.stpetersbasilica.org/Altars/BlSacrament/BlSacrament-fcp2-altp.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pietro_in_Montorio
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Francesco Canova da Milano Francesco Canova da Milano (Aug. 1497 – Jan. 1543)(Aug. 1497 – Jan. 1543)
Music Title: Music Title: Ricercar no.51Ricercar no.51
Time Created: Time Created: Mid-15Mid-15thth Century in Century in Italy during the Italy during the RenaissanceRenaissance
Music Length: Music Length: 2:332:33
www.answers.com