Takaharu FUKUZAKI, Dr. Eng. Professor, Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, Graduate...
Transcript of Takaharu FUKUZAKI, Dr. Eng. Professor, Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, Graduate...
Takaharu FUKUZAKI, Dr. Eng.Professor, Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management,
Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo7-3-1Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, JAPAN
Technology Innovationin
Instrumentation and Control Systemfor
Nuclear Power Plant
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1. Introduction2. Core Operation and Management System (COMS) for Nuclear Power Plant3. Computer-Based Console for Nuclear Power Plant Trial (COCONUT)4. Lessons Learned from R&D Experience5. Conclusion
Contents
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Introduction
BWR Core Performance Calculation System[BWR: Boiling Water Reactor] On-line monitoring of power distribution in
reactor core by physical-model-based simulation program
World leading &EPRI collaboration
Achievement #1
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Introduction
ABWR Instrumentation and Control System[ABWR: Advanced BWR] Enlargement of automatic operation
Digitalization of control consoleOne-man control
prototype console
Achievement #2
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Core Performance Calculation ProgramConstitution
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Core Performance Calculation ProgramFlowchart and Models
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Core Performance Calculation ProgramAdaptive capability
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Core Performance Calculation ProgramParameter optimization
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Core Performance Calculation ProgramPower correction factor calculation
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Core Performance Calculation ProgramControl rod dependent power correction
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Core Performance Calculation ProgramPredicting mode calculation
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Core Performance Calculation ProgramEvaluation of thermal power prediction
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Core Performance Calculation Program Evaluation of power distribution
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Transition of Man-Machine Interfacesin Main Control Room
Conventional
Improved Advanced
(Monitoring)(Decision)(Operation) (Monitoring)(Decision)(Operation) (Monitoring)(Decision)
Operator Operator Operator
Conventional I&C Conventional I&CAdvanced
Device
Plant Process Plant Process Plant Process
Enlarged Automation
Primary Sys.
Automation
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NUCAMM-90(NUCAMM: Nuclear Power Plant Complex with Advanced Man-Machine Interface)
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Selection of Important Alarmsduring Plant Transient
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Systematic Problem SolvingInfinite Final Solution
CurrentStage 1st
Stage
2ndStage
CurrentStage
InfiniteFinal Solution
(F-1)thStage
InfiniteFinal Solution
(F-2)thStage
1stStage
You might lose the way.
You might be embarrassed by moving targets.
Which approach is preferable ?
You might be required a little bit more effort and imagination.
You can easily find the way.
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Systematic Problem Solving Technology Evolution S-curve
Every technology evolutes in S-curve. Technology transfer is inevitable to reach higher degree.
Focus of invention is dependent on S-curve position.
To minimize cost
To increase reliability
To increase efficiency
To increase performance
To operate stably
To be operable
Degree of
ideality
Time(1) Idea
(2) Birth
(3) Infant / Growth
(4) Mature
(5) Retirement
Two achievements were introduced: BWR Core Performance Calculation System for on-line monitoring of power distribution in reactor core by physical-model-based simulation program ABWR Instrumentation and Control System for enlargement of automatic operation, and digitalization of control console
Conclusion
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Two approaches of Systematic Problem Solvingin Technology Innovation were proposed: to search from GOAL to START to recognize Technology Evolution S-curve