Susan Sim_Strategies for Risk Reduction Progs for Violent Extremists_HT Journal 2011

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    A publication of theHome Team Academy

    About the Home Team Academy The Home Team Academy (HTA) is a Department under the Ministry of Home Affairs that

    is committed to the training of Home Team officers in Homefront Security and Safety.

    The Academy aims to spearhead training in Counter-Terrorism, Law Enforcement, CrisisManagement and Emergency Preparedness. It also conducts a wide range of programmes,

    including Behavioural Sciences and Leadership Development.

    www.hta.gov.sg

    ISSN: 2010-0167

    by practitioners,

    for practitioners

    BEHAVIOURALSCIENCES

    HOME TEAM

    IN

    OPERATIONS

    SPECIAL

    EDITION

    SPECIALEDITIO

    N

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    page 48 HOME TEAM JOURNAL

    BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES TO UNDERSTAND OPERATIONS

    SUSAN SIM

    1

    HISTORY IS REPLETE

    ummah.

    Lessons from Singapore, Indonesia and Afghanistan

    Strategies for RiskReduction Programmes forViolent Extremists:

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    The debate thus far has beenwhether it is possible toderadicalise an extremist or ifdisengagement is the best that

    can be hoped for.

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    page 50 HOME TEAM JOURNAL

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    THE CHALLENGEOF EVALUATINGDERADICALISATIONPROGRAMMES

    AT LEAST 16

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    Stated programme objectives Examples

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    BEYOND RECIDIVISM RATES

    THERE ISA

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    4

    THREE STRATEGIES INTHREE COUNTRIES5

    TO EXAMINE THIS

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    COMPREHENSIVEREHABILITATION INSINGAPORE

    THE SINGAPORE PROGRAMME is

    baiahamiror

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    INDONESIAS AD HOC SOFTCULTURAL APPROACH6

    THE INDONESIAN SPECIAL

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    X X X

    X X X

    X X X

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    MESHING COUNTER-INSURGENCY AND TRIBALJUSTICE IN AFGHANISTAN10

    THE OPENING OF

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    WHAT LESSONS DOSINGAPORE, JAKARTA ANDPARWAN OFFER?

    THE THREE RISK

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    Singapores

    The Indonesian

    Jemaah Islamiyah

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    Afghanistan

    SOME USEFUL PRACTICES

    EVEN THOUGH THE

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    CONCLUDING THOUGHTS

    STRUCTURED RISK REDUCTION

    Research into the

    effectiveness of existing

    risk reduction programmes

    can thus be impactful on

    such national debates about

    budget prioritisation.

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    ENDNOTES

    Future Trends and Developments in Contemporary

    Terrorism

    3

    4 Improving CriminalJustice and Reducing Recidivism Through Justice

    Reinvestment,

    Counter-Terrorism ThroughCooperation: An Indonesian Perspective

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    Police Declare Victim a Suspect in FPI Vows to

    Disband Ahmadiyah Whatever It Takes, Expert warnsof new Indon terror links,

    REFERENCES

    American Jihadist Terrorism: Combating a

    Complex Threat

    TE-SAT 2010 EU Terrorism Situation

    and Trend Report; TE-SAT 2011 EU Terrorism

    Situation and Trend Report,

    Terrorism and

    Political Violence

    Indonesia: Jihadi

    Surprise in Aceh

    Incidents of Jihadist

    Terrorist Radicalisation in the United States

    Since September 11, 2001

    Commanders Initial

    Assessment

    & Terrorism 31

    Risk Reduction for Countering

    Violent Extremism: Explorative Review by the

    International Resource Center for CounteringViolent Extremism,

    TheNew Paper

    Protecting the Homeland from International and Domestic Terrorism Threats:

    Current Multi-Disciplinary Perspectives on Root

    Causes, the Role of Ideology, and Programmees

    for Counter-radicalisation and Disengagement

    Road to Radicalisation: Terrorism

    from the Singapore Jemaah IslamiyahExperience

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    BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES TO UNDERSTAND OPERATIONS

    EDITORS NOTES