Successes in NEXRAD Algorithm Technology … · 04/09/2015 · Successes in NEXRAD Algorithm...

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Successes in NEXRAD Algorithm Technology Transfer* Gabe Elkin 26 Aug 2015 *This work was sponsored by the Federal Aviation Administration under Air Force Contract No. FA8721-05-C-0002. Opinions, interpretations, conclusions, and recommendations are those of the authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the United States Government.

Transcript of Successes in NEXRAD Algorithm Technology … · 04/09/2015 · Successes in NEXRAD Algorithm...

Successes in NEXRAD Algorithm Technology

Transfer*

Gabe Elkin 26 Aug 2015

*This work was sponsored by the Federal Aviation Administration under Air Force Contract No. FA8721-05-C-0002. Opinions, interpretations, conclusions, and recommendations are those of the authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the United States Government.

NEXRAD Tech Transfer - 2 GE/DJS 9/4/2015

NEXRAD – WSR-88D Next Generation Weather Surveillance Radar

• FAA NEXRAD Program Office funding Lincoln Laboratory’s NEXRAD Algorithm Enhancements Program since 2001

– Eight algorithms developed with seven operational products currently fielded

– 35+ algorithm enhancements as NEXRAD evolves

NEXRAD Tech Transfer - 3 GE/DJS 9/4/2015

Dual Pol DQA

NEXRAD Enhancements Benefit FAA Systems

2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017

High Resolution

VIL

High Resolution Enhanced Echo Tops

Data Quality Assurance

(DQA)

DQA Edited Reflectivity

Machine Intelligent Gust Front Algorithm

Partial Beam Blockage Mitigation

Chaff, Sea Clutter

Dual Pol Hail Hazard Layers

Dual Pol Icing Hazard Levels

Microburst Detection

VIL = Vertically Integrated Liquid

RAPT

FAA Systems

NEXRAD Tech Transfer - 4 GE/DJS 9/4/2015

NEXRAD Technology Development and Transfer

Requirement identification (microbursts,

icing detection, …)

User community

Lincoln technology solution development

External acceptance test (Radar Operations Center)

Integration and

deployment

Live feeds and archives (160 radars)

Pilot report

database

In situ flight data collection

Surface and upper air

observations

Lincoln Operational Radar Product Generator Network

Production algorithms

Analysis and verification testbed

Prototype algorithms

NEXRAD Tech Transfer - 5 GE/DJS 9/4/2015

Collaborative Tech Transfer Cycle Enabled by CODE* Environment

Functionality Solution

Implement Solution in

CODE

Upgrade Release

Software Review

Baseline Integration

Integration Review

Design Review

ROC reviews implementation

Technical Advisory Committee reviews science

LL designs and implements algorithm

LL and ROC add new

functionality to CODE to support

implementation

LL exposes algorithm to weather in

CODE testbed

Software Recommendation and Evaluation Committee reviews

implementation

ROC reviews integration readiness

LL supports ROC integration activities

ROC releases synched ORPG and

CODE at 12-18 month intervals

New ORPG Capability

Testing Evaluation

Science Review

ROC = Radar Operations Center *CODE = Common Operations and Development Environment

NextGen Prototype

LL primary role

ROC primary role

NEXRAD Tech Transfer - 6 GE/DJS 9/4/2015

Recent Accomplishments

In-situ verification flight tests Microburst detection algorithm deployment

Dual-pol hydrometeor classification and melting layer improvements

Icing layer improvements deployed and operational

NEXRAD Tech Transfer - 7 GE/DJS 9/4/2015

Recent Tech Transfer Example Icing Hazard Level Detection

GRAUPEL

Supercooled water (icing threat)

causes riming

• Crystal habit microphysics identifies key region (blue) of icing hazard concern for aircraft

• Graupel particles represent distinct “low hanging fruit” for dual pol radar detection of icing hazard regions

NEXRAD Tech Transfer - 8 GE/DJS 9/4/2015

NEXRAD Icing Product Example Plan view

NOAA RAP Vertical profile model interest (temperature,

relative humidity)

Vertical profile

High icing potential

Low icing potential

IHL = Icing Hazard Levels Product

Altit

ude

(kft)

Pittsburgh, PA (KPBZ)

24 February 2012 0509 UTC

NEXRAD Tech Transfer - 9 GE/DJS 9/4/2015

Verification and Shortfall Identification

Surface and Upper Air Observations

In Situ Measurements Pilot Reports of Icing (PIREPs)

Particle Imager

NEXRAD Tech Transfer - 10 GE/DJS 9/4/2015

• MIT Lincoln Laboratory has a 15 year history of delivering operational NEXRAD algorithm products

• Multiple FAA weather systems ingest the NEXRAD products to support operations in the NAS

• The dual polarization capability has given new opportunity to develop advanced radar-based hazard detection

• Anticipate additional detection capabilities through the next five years supporting launch of NextGen Weather Processor

Summary