Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro,...

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The case of EC13471- 1258. Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista Outline Introduction Observations Analysis Photometry Spectroscopy References WILD STARS IN THE OLD WEST II Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago Ribeiro 1 Stella Kafka 2 Raymundo Baptista 1 1 - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brasil 2 - Spitzer Science Center/Caltech, USA March 17, 2009 Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

Transcript of Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro,...

Page 1: Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258. The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago

The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

WILD STARS IN THE OLD WEST II

Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: Thecase of EC13471-1258.

Tiago Ribeiro1 Stella Kafka2 Raymundo Baptista1

1- Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brasil

2- Spitzer Science Center/Caltech, USA

March 17, 2009

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

Page 2: Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258. The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago

The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

1 Introduction

2 Observations

3 AnalysisPhotometrySpectroscopy

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

Page 3: Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258. The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago

The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

The hunt for active secondary stars on CVs

Dynamo properties

Differences above/belowthe period-gap

Impact to binary evolution

Impact on mass transferhistory(?!)

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

Page 4: Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258. The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago

The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

Part 1: The tale of EC13471-1265 (QS Vir)

Basic properties (O’Donoghue et al., 2003):

DA(T1 = 14000K) +M3.5-4V (T2 = 3100K)

P= 3.62h - eclipsing(i = 75◦)

Low level acretion?

Active secondary?

A hibernating CV?

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

Page 5: Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258. The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago

The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

Shooting the scene: Take 1.

”... in order to assist modelling of the binary, the VRI photometry are

listed in full in table 6.” (O’Donoghue et al., 2003)

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

0

5

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35

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Flux (

mJy

)

JD1

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

JD2

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

JD3

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

JD4

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

0

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Flux (

mJy

)

JD1

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

JD2

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

JD3

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

JD4

Flux calibrated using Schaifers and Voigt (1982)

-0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5φ

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flux (

mJy

) VRIJH

1.6m Perking & Elmer + CAMIV (1024×1024

HAWAII detector) @ OPD, MG - Brasil

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

Page 6: Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258. The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago

The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

Shooting the scene: Take 2.

RC Spectrograph on the CTIO 4-m Blanco

0

2000

4000

6000

Phase=0.004

2000

4000

6000Phase=0.258

2000

4000

6000

8000Phase=0.510

4000 5000 6000 7000

2000

4000

6000

Phase=0.764

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

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The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

Digging into the gold mine...

Par. V R I J HF2(mJy) 3.05± 0.02 7.66± 0.04 28.2± 0.1 68.3± 0.4 72.8± 0.4F1(mJy) 3.42± 0.02 2.60± 0.05 2.2± 0.2 0.9± 0.1 1.0± 0.2F2/FT 47% 74% 93% 99% 99%

Simultaneously fitted parameters:i = (74.9± 0.6)◦ q = (0.50± 0.05)

i = (75.5± 2.0)◦ and q = 0.55± 0.1 (O’Donoghue et al., 2003)

-0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5φ

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flux (

mJy

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VRI light curve of EC13471-1258.

VRI

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

-4

-2

0

2

4

% (

O-C

)/avg

+ JD3 flaring light curve...

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

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The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

Digging into the gold mine...

Par. V R I J HF2(mJy) 3.05± 0.02 7.66± 0.04 28.2± 0.1 68.3± 0.4 72.8± 0.4F1(mJy) 3.42± 0.02 2.60± 0.05 2.2± 0.2 0.9± 0.1 1.0± 0.2F2/FT 47% 74% 93% 99% 99%

Simultaneously fitted parameters:i = (74.9± 0.6)◦ q = (0.50± 0.05)

i = (75.5± 2.0)◦ and q = 0.55± 0.1 (O’Donoghue et al., 2003)

-0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5φ

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mJy

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VRI light curve of EC13471-1258.

VRI

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0φ

-4

-2

0

2

4

% (

O-C

)/avg

+ JD3 flaring light curve...

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

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The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

Robbing the bankLight curve inversion (Lanza et al., 1998)

6.5

7.0

7.5

flux (

mJy

)

-500

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Lati

dude

9.510.010.511.011.512.012.513.0

flux (

mJy

)

-500

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Lati

dude

29303132333435363738

flux (

mJy

)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0φ

-500

50

Lati

dude

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0φ

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

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The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

The huntRVs and EWs

65

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950.0

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3920 3930 3940 3950 3960 3970 3980 39900.0

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1.0

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2.0

EW(Hα) ∼ -17A during flaring

events and ∼ -6A normal state

(Kawka et al., 2002)

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1.0

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HJD-2454177

2.7 2.8 2.9 3

HJD-2454177

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

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The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

The arrestmentDoppler Tomography: Spruit (1998) MEM code

-500

0

500

v (

km/s

)Hα Hβ

-500 0 500v (km/s)

-500

0

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v (

km/s

)

-500 0 500v (km/s)

CaII H

-500 0 500v (km/s)

CaII K

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

Page 12: Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258. The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago

The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

The judgmentRoche Tomography: Watson and Dhillon (2001)

φ = -0.25 φ = 0.25

North Pole

φ = 0.5 φ = 0.

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

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The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

Hanging × EscapingRT × LC

Correlation between photospheric and chromospheric activity(Korhonen et al., 2007; Alekseev and Kozlova, 2003, 2002).

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

Page 14: Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258. The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago

The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

Acknowledgments

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.

Page 15: Studying activity in Pre-CVs secondaries: The case of ... · A hibernating CV? Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258. The case of EC13471-1258. Tiago

The case ofEC13471-

1258.

Tiago Ribeiro,Stella Kafka,RaymundoBaptista

Outline

Introduction

Observations

Analysis

Photometry

Spectroscopy

References

References I

Alekseev, I. Y. and Kozlova, O. V. (2002). Starspots and active regions on the emission red dwarf star LQHydrae. A&A, 396:203–211.

Alekseev, I. Y. and Kozlova, O. V. (2003). Starspots and active regions on the chromospherically activebinary MS Ser. A&A, 403:205–215.

Kawka, A., Vennes, S., Koch, R., and Williams, A. (2002). Optical Observations and Orbital Parameters ofthe Close DA plus dMe Binaries BPM 71214, EUVE J0720-31.7, BPM 6502, and EC 13471-1258.Astronomy and Astrophysics, 124:2853–2867.

Korhonen, H., Brogaard, K., Holhjem, K., Ramstedt, S., Rantala, J., Thone, C. C., and Vida, K. (2007).Photospheric and chromospheric activity on ey dra. Astronomische Nachrichten, 328(9):897.

Lanza, A. F., Catalano, S., Cutispoto, G., Pagano, I., and Rodono, M. (1998). A&A.

O’Donoghue, D., Koen, C., Kilkenny, D., Stobie, R. S., Koester, D., Bessell, M. S., Hambly, N., andMacGillivray, H. (2003). The DA+dMe eclipsing binary EC13471-1258: its cup runneth over ... just.MNRAS, 345:506–528.

Schaifers, K. and Voigt, H. H. (1982). 4.2.5.16 the cousins (cape) vri color system. 2b:82.

Spruit, H. (1998). Fast maximum entropy doppler mapping. ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints.

Watson, C. A. and Dhillon, V. S. (2001). MNRAS.

Tiago Ribeiro, Stella Kafka, Raymundo Baptista The case of EC13471-1258.