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StarbucksSingleCupCampaign
NickConteEmilyFitzpatrick
LizaHoodCarolynLenahanJanelleScudder
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Table of Contents
ExecutiveSummary 3
BackgroundInformation 4
SituationalAnalysis 6
Goals&Objectives 8
SWOTAnalysis 9
MarketSegments 10
Strategies 12
MediaTactics 13
Budget 16
Evaluation 17
Summary 19
Appendices 20
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Executive Summary
Considering the single‐cup coffeemarket is the fastest growing segment in
the coffee industry, Starbucks Coffee Company sees an opportunity to expand
beyondtheirtraditionalretailstoresandintothesingle‐cupcoffeemarket.Tojump
startprogresswithinthemarket,Starbuckshaspartneredwiththedominantleader
in the U.S. single‐cup market, Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc. Green
Mountain’s Keurig single‐cup brewing system controls 80% of the market share.
This relationship gives Starbucks an incredible opportunity to enter and have
immediate success within the growing market. Last year the single‐cup segment
approached$2billionandthatfigureisexpectedtoalmostdoublebytheendofnext
year.Starbucksbelievesthatovertimetheycangeneratesalesinexcessof$1billion
acrossallchannels.
Starbuckstargetmarketofpremiumcoffeedrinkershasbeenthe fastest to
adopt single‐cup coffee into their routines. In order to reach these markets,
Starbucks plans to promote their new single‐cup coffee product through print
advertisements in magazines and major metropolitan newspapers, social media
pagesonTwitterandFacebook,theStarbuckswebsite,andin‐storepromotions.
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Background Information
Starbucks StarbucksCoffeeCompanyisoneofthemostsuccessfulandadmiredcompanies
today.TheygrewfromasmallcoffeeshopinSeattle,Washington33yearsagointoa
$4.1billioninternationalcompany.Starbuckspromisescustomersongenuine
service,aninvitingatmosphere,andanexcellentcupofcoffee.Starbucks'mission
statementis“toinspireandnurturethehumanspirit–oneperson,onecupandone
neighborhoodatatime”.Bydoingso,theybelieveinservingthebestcoffee
possible.StarbucksCoffeeCompanyhasbecomeanoutstandingsuccessstory,
operatinginmorethan50countrieswith17,009stores(asofJanuary2,2011).
Withmorethan30blendsofcoffeeroasts,itisawonderwhyStarbuckshasnot
collaboratedwithKeurig/GreenMountainCoffee“K‐Cups”sooner.IfStarbuckswere
tosellK‐Cups,consumerscouldmakeanddrinksinglecupsofStarbucks'coffeein
theirhomeoratwork.
Single Cup Coffee
Themarketofsinglecupcoffeehasbeenincreasingoverrecentyears.Singlecup
coffeemachineshavebeenintroducedtotheworkplaceandtoconsumers’homes.
Majorityofpeople’slivesinthe21stcenturyarefastpacedbecausetheyare
constantlyonthego,thereforethesemachinesareperfectforaquickanddelicious
hotbeverage.Starbuckshopestoenterintothismarketthroughthecompany
Keurig.Keurigmachinesaresinglecupcoffeemakersforthehomeandoffice.
Keurig“K‐Cup”machinesaredesignedtoquicklybrewacupofcoffee.Aconsumer
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buyssingleunitscontaininggroundsandplacesthemintotheseKeurigmachines,
pushesabuttonandwithin20‐60secondsthecoffeeisreadyandspoutsoutintoa
mug.Theyareespeciallyefficientincorporateoffices,orathome,wheninarush.
KeurigisawhollyownedsubsidiaryofGreenMountainCoffeeRoasters,Inc.,and
theK‐Cupscomeinmanyteas,flavoredcoffee,androast/blendoptions,mainlyof
GreenMountainCoffee.ButothercompanieshavebeguntocreateK‐Cupversionsof
theirproducts,andStarbucksCoffeeCompanywouldabsolutelybenefitbycreating
K‐Cupsoftheirroasts.BypartneringupwithKeurig,Starbuckswillbeabletosell
theirK‐CupsandencouragetheconsumertobuyaKeurigmachineatthesametime.
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Situational Analysis
SingleservecoffeeisthefastestgrowingmarketintheindustrywithU.S.
retailsaleslikelytoapproach4billiondollarsin2011.Starbuckshasastatedgoal
to,“extendthebrandbeyondourretailstores.”Starbuckswaseagertograbmore
businessinthesingleservemarketfollowingitslaunchofVIAinstantcoffeein
October2009,whichaccountedfor194milliondollarsinsales.However,Green
MountainRoastCoffee’sKeurigbrandsingleservesaleswere$1.19billionin2010
(salesincludeKeurigmachinesandK‐Cupcoffeepods).Keurigrelatedrevenue
accountedfor88%ofGreenMountain’soverallsalesandGreenMountaincontrols
80%oftheNorthAmericasinglecupmarket.Furthermore,StarbucksVIAcoffeeis
instantcoffeeandnotwholebeancoffeethatisroasted,groundandbrewedlikethe
coffeeofferedforKeurigsingle‐servebrewers.
KeurigsystemsaregainingpopularitybecausetheycatertoU.S.consumers'
demandforconvenienceandcustomization.Unliketraditionaldripcoffeebrewers,
themachinesmakeonecupatatimeanddifferentuserscanhavedifferentbrews.
OtherthanStarbucksVIAcoffee,Starbuckswasinvolvedinthesinglecupmarket
throughadealwithKraftFoodstodevelopproductsforitsTassimosingle‐cup
system.Kraft’sTassimoproductaccountsforonly3%ofthesingle‐cupmarket.
StarbucksterminatedthisdealonMarch1stofthisyear.ConsideringStarbucks
statedintentionstobethedefiniteleaderinthesingle‐cupmarket,Starbucksmade
adealtobeKeurig’sonly“super‐premium”K‐Cupbrandjustninedaysafterthe
Kraftdealwasterminated.SharesofGreenMountainsoaredto41%tocloseat
$61.71whileStarbucks’stockrose10%followingtheannouncementofthedeal.
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OppenheimeranalystMatthewDiFriscocalledthedeal"incrementally
positive"forStarbucksandjoinedsomeotheranalystsinraisingearningsestimates
fornextyear:"Itisanimmediatelowriskandlowinvestmentsolutiontoaddress
thefastgrowingat‐homesingle‐servemarket,inturnfurtheringthegrowthof
(Starbucks)highermarginconsumerproductsdivision".StarbucksandGreen
MountainRoastCoffeeplantomakeStarbucksK‐CupsavailablethroughStarbucks
café’saswellasfood,drug,mass,club,specialtyanddepartmentstoreretailers
throughoutU.S.andCanadabeginninginthefallof2011.
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Goals and Objectives
Goal
ToextendtheStarbucksbrandbeyondtheretailstores.
Objectives
•Awareness:Tohave75%ofregularStarbuckscustomersawareof
StarbucksK‐Cupsbeforetheirreleaseinthefallof2011.
•Conviction:Tohaveatleast80%ofcustomersconsiderStarbucksK‐Cup
coffeetobejustasgoodasinstorecoffeebytheendofthe“SingleCupChallenge”.
•Action:Ofthe80%ofStarbuckscustomerswhodonotownaKeurig
machine,have50%ofthesecustomerspurchaseaKeurigwithinthefirstyearofthe
releaseofStarbucksK‐Cups.
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SWOT Analysis
Strengths/Opportunities
Withlessthan20%ofStarbucks’customersnotowningasingle‐cupbrewing
systemandGreenMountaincontrollingabout80%percentoftheU.S.single‐cup
coffeemarket,thereisaclearopportunitytoenterabigmarket.Also,premium
coffeecustomershavebeenfastesttoswitchovertosingle‐cupbrewers.Thisagain
providesaclearopportunityforStarbuckstointroducethesingle‐cupsystemto
theircustomersandexpandthecustomerbase.Inabout18months,manyof
Keurig’spatentswillrunout,leavingthedooropenforStarbuckstocreateitsown
machinecoffeepods.By2012Starbucksplanstosellsingle‐cupbrewerwith
manufacturercourtesytoexpandreachinthemarket,withbrewersexpectedtobe
soldinU.S.supermarketchainsandwarehouseclubstores.
Weaknesses/Threats
AlthoughweaknessesandthreatsarelowforStarbucksinthissituation,
therearethreatsintheformofcompetition.KeurigsellsK‐CupsforStarbucks’main
competitorsDunkinDonuts,Foldgers,andCaribouCoffee.DespiteStarbucks’strong
presenceinthepremiumcoffeeindustry,threecompetitorsalreadyhavea
dominantpresenceinthesingle‐cupmarket,thereforepossessingtheabilityto
detercurrentsingle‐cupcoffeedrinkersfromswitchingtoStarbucks’K‐Cups.
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Market Segments
TheStarbuckscustomerisaverywelldefinedindividualandthecompany
hasdoneanexcellentjobonnarrowinginonaveryspecificmarket.Theaverage
Starbuckscustomerisintheirearly40swithacollegeeducationandearnsa$90k
income.ResearchhasalsoshownthatStarbuckstendstoskewtowardsthefemale
consumersaswell.Starbuckshasalsobeenknowntoservethe“urbancommuter
family”ademographicdescribedasadualincome,collegeeducatedhousehold.
Starbucks’mostvividconsumergroupisknownasthe“yuppies”,shortfor
YoungUrbanProfessionals.Theseindividualsareintheirmid20’sto30’s,college
educatedandareinwellpaidprofessionalpositions.Theyaredescribedashavinga
“workhardtoplayhard”mentalityalongwiththeideathatthey“focusonmaking
moneytofuelalifestylefilledwithexpensivetoys”.Ithasalsobeenshownthat
yuppiesgenerallydateormarryotheryuppies,thereforedoublingtheiralready
highincomes.
YuppiesarealreadydevotedStarbuckscustomers,soitmakessensethat
theywouldbeinterestedinbringingtheStarbucksexperienceintotheirownhome
withtheKeurigmachineandStarbucksK‐Cups.Yuppiesalsohavethediscretionary
incomethatallowsthemtobuysomewhathighpriceddevicesasaKeurigmachine.
Thesehardworkingprofessionalswouldbenefitfromhavingthecomfortand
qualityofthecafébrewedStarbucksintheirownhome,butwiththeeaseand
convenienceofbrewingitintheirownhomewithaKeurig.
AnotherdemographicStarbucksshouldconsidermarketingtoowouldbethe
babyboomergeneration.Thisgenerationisbetweentheagesof46and64,
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representingthelargestgeneration.Whilethisgenerationwasknownasthe“liveto
work”type,themajorityofthemarenoweitherenteringoralreadyinretirement.
Thisgenerationisalsoknowntobeexperiencinga“well‐off”orwealthypost‐work
lifestyleandwhilemanyarefrugalwiththeirmoney,thereisalargeportionthat
spendstheirhardearnedmoneyonindulgences.Thisgenerationisalsoseenasa
generationwho“embracesnewtechnology”andithasbeenreportedthat,
“…boomerwomanarethefastestgrowinggrouponFacebook”.Itisclearthatthis
generationshouldnotbepassedoverandcouldprovetobeabeneficialmovefor
Starbucks.
ThisopensaninterestingmarketsegmentforStarbucksastheyfindsuccess
insellingKeurigmachinestobabyboomers.Thisgroupisanon‐the‐gogroup,and
couldbenefitfromhavingtheirKeurigandStarbucksK‐Cups.Eveniftheyare
travelingorrushingsomewheretheycanstillenjoytheirStarbuckscoffee.This
generationalsoembracesnewtechnologyandfeelscomfortablespendingmoneyon
varioustoys,suchastheKeurigmachine.
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Strategies
Afterdeterminingthegoalsandobjectivesforthecampaign,Starbucks
neededtofindthebestavailableapproachtoreachtheirtargetmarkets.The
majorityofthetargetmarketismadeupofworkingprofessionalswhorelyon
professionaltrademagazinesandnewspapersfortheirdailysourceofinformation.
ByadvertisinginthesepublicationsStarbuckscansecurealargeamountof
publicitydirectlytomembersoftheStarbuckscommunitywhowouldbemost
interestedinStarbucksK‐Cups.Alsosincethetargetmarketsareprofessionals,
advertisinginmetropolitanareasonsubwaysandtrainswillprovebeneficial.
Socialmediaisthebestpossiblewaytoreachboththeyuppiemarketaswell
asthebabyboomers.Bothmarketsegmentsareheavyusersofsocialmediaasa
waytostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,shareideas,andpromotefavorite
products.ByannouncingStarbucksK‐CupsonitsFacebookandTwittersiteswecan
gainmasspublicityfromthesetwogroups.
BothofthesemarketsegmentsarealreadydevotedconsumersofStarbuckscoffee,
makingweeklyanddailytripstogettheirfavoritecoffee.PromotingK‐Cupsin
Starbuckscafeswillprovidethebestpossibleopportunitytoencouragethe
committedcustomerstobuyintothenewproduct.Throughin‐storetastetests
StarbuckscanalsoprovideprooftotheirconsumersthattheStarbuckscoffeethey
lovewillnotchangebetweenstoreandK‐Cupsbutwillinsteadbecomemore
convenientandreadilyaccessibleforthem.
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Media Tactics
TheStarbucksidentityisbasedaroundtheconcepttheyhavecreatedofthe
“thirdplace.”The“thirdplace”isanotherlocation,otherthanhomeandwork,
wherecustomerscangotorelax,dowork,ormeetwithfriends.Duetothishomey
atmosphere,Starbucksavoidslargecorporateadvertisingcampaignsinfavorofa
wordofmouthapproach.
WiththelaunchoftheStarbucksK‐cups,thecorporationistryingtobringthe
escapeofthe“thirdplace”tobothhomeandworkwiththehelpoftheKeurig
brewer.
Print Advertising
Thistraditionaladvertisingtechniquewillbefocusedonsubwayandtrain
advertisements,aswellaswithinnews‐basedprintmedia.Thesubwayandtrain
advertisementswillbepresentinmetropolitanareasastobevisibletoyoung
businessprofessionalscommutingtowork.Theseadvertisementsarevisibleinthe
terminalswherecommutersboardandexitthetrains,aswellasbeingplacedonthe
trainsoridersareexposedtothemthroughouttheircommute.Thenews‐based
printmediawillincludedpublisherssuchastheWashington Post,New York Times,
Wall Street Journal,andNewsweekmagazine.Suchpublishersarefrequentlyreadby
babyboomersbecausetheydependonprintmediatogetupdatedoncurrent
events.Youngbusinessprofessionalsalsousethesesourcestostaycurrentand
competitivewithintheirbusinessfields.
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InStore Promotion
Tobestreachourestablishedconsumerbase,in‐storepromotionwillbe
utilizedthroughthecreationofthe“Single‐CupChallenge”.Withthischallenge,
StarbuckswillhaveKeurigsinglecupbrewersandK‐Cupsavailableforsamplesin
theStarbuckscafes,advertisingStarbucksK‐cupsonthebeveragesleeves,aswellas
havingaraffleforaKeurigsinglecupbrewer.The“Single‐CupChallenge”willallow
customerstohaveablindtastetestofaK‐Cupversusin‐storebrewedcoffee.The
baristawillrecordthecustomer’sresponseandinformthecustomerofwhichcupof
coffeewastheK‐Cupandthein‐storebrewedcup.Thisopportunitywillproveto
customersthattheStarbucksK‐Cupwillbejustasdeliciousasanin‐storebrewed
cupofcoffee.HavingboththeKeurigsinglecupbrewersandtheStarbucksK‐Cups
in‐storeswillallowforachancefordirectpurchaseforthefrequentcafeconsumer.
ThisbuildsastrongerrelationshipbetweenStarbucksandtheStarbucksK‐cupsfor
theconsumer.
StarbuckswillbeadvertisingthearrivaloftheStarbucksK‐cupsontheir
beveragesleevesthattheyprovideforcustomerstoraiseawarenessoftheK‐cups
priortotheirreleaseinthemarket,inadditiontomakingtheirpresenceknown
whentheyareforsaleinstores.
InordertoencouragepurchaseoftheKeurigmachineandtheK‐Cups,
Starbuckswillhavearaffleinselectstoresacrossthecountry.Thecustomerwillbe
giventhechancetofilloutaformwiththeirbasicinformationandentertowina
freeKeurigmachinewithatwelve‐packofStarbucksK‐Cups.Onaspecificday,the
winnerwillbeannouncedandtheywillreceivetheirprize.Theideabehindthis
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tacticistopushtheproductsandrelyontheconsumers’promotionthroughword
ofmouth.
Social Media
Socialmediaisanintegralaspectinreachingthetargetmarketsand
generatinggreaterwordofmouthfortheStarbucksK‐Cups.TheStarbucksfanpage
onFacebookwillallowfollowerstoincreasetheirknowledgeoftheK‐Cupsand
shareinformationontheproductwiththeirFacebookfriends.ThroughTwitter,
StarbuckswillbeabletoupdatefollowersonallnewsrelatedtotheK‐Cups.The
StarbucksblogatMyStarbucksIdea.comwillkeepallStarbucksenthusiasts
informedaboutdevelopmentsinrelationtothepartnershipwithKeurigandthe
creationoftheStarbucksK‐Cups.Theblogwillalsoallowfordirectfeedbackonthe
K‐Cups.AllofthesocialmediamethodswillkeepStarbucksinformedoftheincrease
inpublic’sknowledgeaswellastotheresponsetothereleaseoftheStarbucksK‐
Cups.
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Budget
FortheStarbuckssingle‐cupcampaign,thebudgetisgoingtobe$75million.
BecauseStarbucksisreleasinganentirelynewproduct,thecampaignwillbe
nationallypromotedthroughprintadvertising,socialmedia,andin‐store
promotions.
$75 million campaign Print Advertising 50% ‐Magazines‐Instoreposters‐Newspapers—Wall Street Journal,New York Times, Chicago Tribune, L.A. Times‐Subway/TrainadvertisementsSocial media 14% ‐Advertising‐FanpagesonFacebook‐Twitteraccount‐Employeesmonitoringsites‐StarbucksblogInstore 35% ‐Single‐CupChallenge‐RaffleOur salaries <1%
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Evaluation
Awareness: To have 75% of regular Starbucks customers aware of Starbucks
KCups before their release in the fall of 2011.
InordertomeasuretheawarenessofStarbucksK‐Cupsbeforetheirrelease
Starbucks’socialmediawillbeused.Onewayoflookingatawarenesswillbe
throughtheStarbucks’Facebookpage.Wewillcountthenumberof“followers”and
“likes”wereceiveontheFacebookpage.Wewillalsomonitorthenumberfollowers
ofStarbucksontheirTwittersite.LastlywewilllookattheactivityontheStarbucks
blogconcerningcommentsfromourK‐Cuppostsandotherrelatedfeedback.
Conviction: To have at least 80% of customers consider Starbucks KCup
coffee to be just as good as in store coffee by the end of the “SingleCup
Challenge.”
InorderthemeasureconvictionwewillmonitortheSingle‐CupChallenge
resultsofwhetherornotStarbuckscustomersbelievedthecoffeebrewedin
StarbucksisjustasgoodasthecoffeebrewedusingtheK‐Cups.Afteradministering
thechallengewewillrecordthecustomers’responses.Bytheendofthechallenge
wewilltabulateandrevealthefinalresults.
Action: Of the 80% of Starbucks customers who do not own a Keurig machine,
have 50% of these customers purchase a Keurig within the first year of the
release of Starbucks KCups.
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OnewaytomonitortheKeurigmachinesalestoStarbuckscustomersisby
sellingtheminStarbuckscafes.Thisdirect,in‐storesalewillenableustokeepan
accuratetrackofcurrentStarbuckscustomerswhonowwanttoownaKeurigfor
thepurposeofusingStarbucksK‐Cups.WewillalsotracksalesofKeurigmachines
throughtheStarbuckswebsite.
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Summary
Starbucks’ventureintothesingle‐cupbrewingsystemisaboldmoveforthe
companyknownfortheirpremiumandspecialtycoffeeretailchain.However,this
moveishighlyadvantageous,withlowrisksandanarrayofavailableopportunities.
Starbucks’marketsegmentsarealsoprimeaudiencestosellthesingle‐cupsystem
too.Advertisinginprintmedia,socialmedia,andin‐storepromotionswillenable
StarbuckstoreachtheirmaindemographicsandpushtheStarbucksK‐Cups.Ifthe
strategiesaredonecorrectly,Starbuckswillseeimmenseprofitabilityinthesingle‐
cupsystemandrisetobethedominantplayerinthesingle‐cupindustry.
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Appendix A
Subway Advertisement
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Appendix B
Newspaper/Magazine Advertisement
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Appendix C
InStore Advertisement