S.Simion
6
UNIVERSITATEA DE ARHITECTURA SI URBANISM "ION MINCU" – BUCURESTI UNIVERSITE D'ARCHITECTURE ET URBANISME "ION MINCU" – "ION MINCU" UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNING Strada Academiei 18–20, Telefon: (+40-21) 307.71.59, (+40-21) 315.54.82, Fax: (+40-21) 312.39.54. COD 010014 - BUCURESTI, ROMANIA 1. "Ion Mincu" University of Architecture and Urbanism in Bucharest The "Ion Mincu" University of Architecture and Urbanism in Bucharest is the oldest and most important academic institution in this field in Romania. It continues a long tradition of local architectural higher education, the foundation of which is closely linked with the rise of modern Romania and the setting of its new institutional structure and culture, during the second half of the 19th century. In Romania, the first form of architectural education was legally established in 1864, based on an Act issued by Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Prince of Moldavia and Walachia, as a part of the School of Bridges and Roads, Mines and Architecture. However, due to the lack of funds and students, it was closed down shortly after. The first Romanian architects studied mostly in Paris, at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts (the first DPLG being Ion Mincu in 1883) and their enthusiastic undertaking lead to the true foundation of a school of architecture in Bucharest. Thus, in 1892 the Romanian Society of Architects set up a private school of architecture under its authority. The Education Reform in 1897 transformed the private school into the National School of Architecture (financed by the government) as a part of the School of Fine Arts; in 1904 it became an independent institution named the Higher School of Architecture. In 1931 the School was renamed the Academy of Architecture. The first law concerning architectural education recognized its university level preserving yet the title of Academy; the same law regulated the use of the title of architect and the professional practice. In 1938 the Academy of Architecture was integrated into the Polytechnic School in Bucharest, under the name of the Faculty of Architecture. Additionally, a special program dedicated to the study of urbanism functioned between 1943 and 1948. In 1948 the Faculty of Architecture became independent under a new name - the Institute of Architecture. After a short period of independence, it was incorporated to the recently created Civil Engineering Institute and renamed Faculty of Architecture. In 1952 the Faculty became independent again, retaking the name of the Institute of Architecture; by a decree issued in 1953, the Institute was named after Ion Mincu. Until 2000 the institution functioned under the title of “Ion Mincu” Institute of Architecture. In 2000, by a decision of the Academic Senate, the name was changed to “Ion Mincu” University of Architecture and Urbanism, which is still the current official denomination. This change was closely linked with the broadening of the educational offer after 1990. Thus, two new Faculties were added to the old Faculty of Architecture in the last decades: the Faculty of Urbanism in 1997 and the Faculty of Interior Design in 2003, each of them offering several degree programs.
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UNIVERSITATEA DE ARHITECTURA SI URBANISM "ION MINCU" – BUCURESTI Senate, the name was changed to “Ion Mincu” University of Architecture and Urbanism, which is still the current official denomination. This change was closely linked with the broadening of the educational offer after 1990. Thus, two new Faculties were added to the old Faculty of Architecture in the last decades: the Faculty of Urbanism in 1997 and the Faculty of Interior Design in 2003, each of them offering several
Transcript of S.Simion
U
NIV
ERSI
TA
TEA
D
E A
RH
ITEC
TU
RA
SI
UR
BA
NIS
M
"IO
N
MIN
CU
" –
BU
CU
RES
TI
UN
IVER
SITE
D
'ARC
HIT
ECTU
RE
ET U
RBAN
ISM
E "
ION
MIN
CU"
–
"
ION
MIN
CU"
U
NIV
ERSI
TY
OF
AR
CHIT
ECTU
RE
AND
U
RBAN
PLA
NN
ING
St
rada
Aca
dem
iei 1
8–20
, Te
lefo
n: (
+40-
21)
307.
71.5
9, (
+40-
21)
315.
54.8
2, F
ax:
(+40
-21)
312
.39.
54.
COD
010
014
- BU
CURE
STI,
RO
MAN
IA
1.
"Io
n M
incu
" U
nive
rsity
of A
rchi
tect
ure
and
Urb
anis
m in
Buc
hare
st
Th
e "I
on M
incu
" U
nive
rsity
of A
rchi
tect
ure
and
Urb
anis
m in
Buc
hare
st is
the
olde
st a
nd m
ost i
mpo
rtant
aca
dem
ic in
stitu
tion
in th
is fi
eld
in R
oman
ia. I
t con
tinue
s a lo
ng tr
aditi
on o
f loc
al a
rchi
tect
ural
hig
her e
duca
tion,
the
foun
datio
n of
whi
ch is
clo
sely
link
ed w
ith th
e ris
e of
mod
ern
Rom
ania
and
the
setti
ng o
f its
new
inst
itutio
nal s
truct
ure
and
cultu
re, d
urin
g th
e se
cond
hal
f of t
he 1
9th
cent
ury.
In
Rom
ania
, the
firs
t for
m o
f ar
chite
ctur
al e
duca
tion
was
lega
lly e
stab
lishe
d in
186
4, b
ased
on
an A
ct is
sued
by
Ale
xand
ru I
oan
Cuz
a,
Prin
ce o
f Mol
davi
a an
d W
alac
hia,
as
a pa
rt of
the
Scho
ol o
f Brid
ges
and
Roa
ds, M
ines
and
Arc
hite
ctur
e. H
owev
er, d
ue to
the
lack
of f
unds
and
st
uden
ts, i
t was
clo
sed
dow
n sh
ortly
afte
r. Th
e fir
st R
oman
ian
arch
itect
s st
udie
d m
ostly
in P
aris
, at t
he E
cole
des
Bea
ux-A
rts (
the
first
DPL
G
bein
g Io
n M
incu
in 1
883)
and
thei
r ent
husi
astic
und
erta
king
lead
to th
e tru
e fo
unda
tion
of a
scho
ol o
f arc
hite
ctur
e in
Buc
hare
st. T
hus,
in 1
892
the
Rom
ania
n So
ciet
y of
Arc
hite
cts s
et u
p a
priv
ate
scho
ol o
f arc
hite
ctur
e un
der i
ts a
utho
rity.
The
Edu
catio
n R
efor
m in
189
7 tra
nsfo
rmed
the
priv
ate
scho
ol i
nto
the
Nat
iona
l Sc
hool
of
Arc
hite
ctur
e (f
inan
ced
by t
he g
over
nmen
t) as
a p
art
of t
he S
choo
l of
Fin
e A
rts;
in 1
904
it be
cam
e an
in
depe
nden
t ins
titut
ion
nam
ed th
e H
ighe
r Sch
ool o
f Arc
hite
ctur
e. In
193
1 th
e Sc
hool
was
rena
med
the
Aca
dem
y of
Arc
hite
ctur
e. T
he fi
rst l
aw
conc
erni
ng a
rchi
tect
ural
edu
catio
n re
cogn
ized
its
univ
ersi
ty le
vel p
rese
rvin
g ye
t the
title
of A
cade
my;
the
sam
e la
w re
gula
ted
the
use
of th
e tit
le
of a
rchi
tect
and
the
prof
essi
onal
pra
ctic
e. In
193
8 th
e A
cade
my
of A
rchi
tect
ure
was
inte
grat
ed in
to th
e Po
lyte
chni
c Sc
hool
in B
ucha
rest
, und
er
the
nam
e of
the
Facu
lty o
f Arc
hite
ctur
e. A
dditi
onal
ly, a
spec
ial p
rogr
am d
edic
ated
to th
e st
udy
of u
rban
ism
func
tione
d be
twee
n 19
43 a
nd 1
948.
In
194
8 th
e Fa
culty
of
Arc
hite
ctur
e be
cam
e in
depe
nden
t un
der
a ne
w n
ame
- th
e In
stitu
te o
f A
rchi
tect
ure.
Afte
r a
shor
t pe
riod
of
inde
pend
ence
, it w
as in
corp
orat
ed to
the
rece
ntly
cre
ated
Civ
il En
gine
erin
g In
stitu
te a
nd r
enam
ed F
acul
ty o
f A
rchi
tect
ure.
In
1952
the
Facu
lty
beca
me
inde
pend
ent
agai
n, r
etak
ing
the
nam
e of
the
Ins
titut
e of
Arc
hite
ctur
e; b
y a
decr
ee i
ssue
d in
195
3, t
he I
nstit
ute
was
nam
ed a
fter
Ion
Min
cu. U
ntil
2000
the
inst
itutio
n fu
nctio
ned
unde
r th
e tit
le o
f “I
on M
incu
” In
stitu
te o
f A
rchi
tect
ure.
In
2000
, by
a de
cisi
on o
f th
e A
cade
mic
Se
nate
, the
nam
e w
as c
hang
ed to
“Io
n M
incu
” U
nive
rsity
of
Arc
hite
ctur
e an
d U
rban
ism
, whi
ch is
stil
l the
cur
rent
off
icia
l den
omin
atio
n. T
his
chan
ge w
as c
lose
ly li
nked
with
the
broa
deni
ng o
f th
e ed
ucat
iona
l off
er a
fter
1990
. Thu
s, tw
o ne
w F
acul
ties
wer
e ad
ded
to th
e ol
d Fa
culty
of
Arc
hite
ctur
e in
the
last
dec
ades
: the
Fac
ulty
of
Urb
anis
m in
199
7 an
d th
e Fa
culty
of
Inte
rior
Des
ign
in 2
003,
eac
h of
them
off
erin
g se
vera
l de
gree
pro
gram
s.
2.
Dep
artm
ent o
f Adv
ance
d St
udie
s Th
e de
partm
ent i
s op
en to
gra
duat
es in
Arc
hite
ctur
e, U
rban
ism
, lib
eral
arts
, and
oth
er c
onne
cted
fie
lds,
acco
rdin
g to
the
curr
icul
um o
f ea
ch p
rogr
am.
The
prog
ram
s add
ress
to v
ario
us p
rofe
ssio
nal,
adm
inis
trativ
e, c
ultu
ral a
nd so
cial
aim
s and
nee
ds.
Gen
eral
ly, t
he a
dvan
ced
stud
ies
are
prer
equi
site
s fo
r fu
ture
res
earc
h or
pro
fess
oria
l car
eers
, or
for
arch
itect
ural
crit
ique
, thu
s th
ere
are
prog
ram
s foc
used
on
the
theo
retic
al a
ppro
ach
and
on th
e ed
ucat
ion
of w
ritin
g ab
ilitie
s. A
t the
sam
e tim
e, m
ore
prac
tice-
rela
ted
topi
cs, a
s th
ose
conc
erni
ng u
rban
man
agem
ent,
rest
orat
ion
and
pres
erva
tion,
man
agem
ent o
f the
hi
stor
ical
pat
rimon
y, a
re e
spec
ially
req
uire
d in
the
loca
l con
text
. Tha
t is
why
sev
eral
pro
gram
s ha
ve a
mor
e pr
agm
atic
orie
ntat
ion
tow
ards
the
mai
n to
pica
l pro
blem
s in
the
Rom
ania
n so
ciet
y. F
or in
stan
ce, B
ucha
rest
is o
ften
used
as
a "l
abor
ator
y" f
or d
esig
n an
d re
sear
ch in
cou
rses
and
pr
ojec
ts th
at d
eal w
ith th
ese
topi
cal p
robl
ems.
It
is a
lso
take
n in
to c
onsi
dera
tion
the
inte
ntio
n of
off
erin
g co
mm
unity
-orie
nted
pro
gram
s an
d re
sear
ch p
roje
cts
and
stud
ios,
whi
ch b
enef
it st
uden
ts, f
acul
ty a
nd c
omm
unity
alik
e.
The
inte
ntio
ns o
f the
dep
artm
ent a
re a
rticu
late
d th
roug
h se
vera
l typ
es o
f pro
gram
s:
• A
dvan
ced
Arc
hite
ctur
al D
esig
n Pr
ogra
ms (
AA
DP)
•
Post
-gra
duat
e St
udy
Prog
ram
s (M
AP
or P
GSP
) •
Doc
tora
l stu
dies
(DS)
•
Trai
ning
cou
rses
3.
Doc
tora
l stu
dies
(DS)
Th
e do
ctor
al s
tudi
es c
ondu
cted
in U
AU
IM a
ppro
ache
d se
vera
l res
earc
h ar
eas
in th
e fie
lds
of A
rchi
tect
ure
(Arc
hite
ctur
al T
heor
y, H
isto
ry
of A
rchi
tect
ure,
Arc
hite
ctur
al C
ritic
s, A
rchi
tect
ural
Tec
hnol
ogy,
etc
), In
terio
r A
rchi
tect
ure,
Urb
an P
lann
ing.
A s
peci
fic d
istin
ctio
n in
the
do
ctor
ate
title
was
not
alw
ays s
tate
d by
law
. R
ecen
t His
tory
: -
~198
0 - 1
989:
impo
sed
topi
cs b
y th
e m
inis
try; i
ndiv
idua
l res
earc
h gu
ided
by
a su
perv
isor
; pub
lic p
rese
ntat
ion
of th
e th
esis
-
1989
- 2
004:
fre
e ch
oice
of
topi
cs; i
ndiv
idua
l res
earc
h gu
ided
by
a su
perv
isor
with
sev
eral
inte
rmed
iate
exa
ms
and
pape
rs;
publ
ic p
rese
ntat
ion
of th
e th
esis
afte
r a p
erio
d of
4 -
8 ye
ars a
llow
ed b
y la
w
- 20
05 -
2011
: fre
e ch
oice
of t
opic
s; th
ree
sem
este
rs o
f the
so-
calle
d do
ctor
al s
choo
l (co
mpu
lsor
y le
ctur
es, c
ollo
quiu
ms,
exam
s)
and
5 se
mes
ters
of i
ndiv
idua
l res
earc
h w
ith a
t lea
st 5
pap
ers,
guid
ed b
y a
supe
rvis
or; p
ublic
pre
sent
atio
n of
the
thes
is a
fter a
pe
riod
of 4
- 6
year
s allo
wed
by
law
-
2011
- f
utur
e: f
ree
choi
ce o
f to
pics
fro
m th
ose
indi
cate
d by
the
supe
rvis
or; g
uida
nce
by a
res
earc
h te
am (
the
supe
rvis
or a
nd
two
othe
r res
earc
hers
); op
tiona
l doc
tora
l sch
ool l
astin
g a
max
imum
of t
hree
mon
ths
and
with
out e
xam
s; a
rese
arch
repo
rt an
y m
axim
um 1
2 m
onth
s; p
ublic
pre
sent
atio
n of
the
thes
is a
fter a
per
iod
of 3
-5 y
ears
allo
wed
by
law
; som
e ot
her r
eque
sts m
ay b
e in
trodu
ced
with
in th
e re
orga
niza
tion
proc
ess (
Aug
ust 2
011
- Aug
ust 2
012)
Stat
istic
al d
ata:
- 199
0 - 2
005:
119
aw
arde
d do
ctor
ates
- 2
005
- 201
1:
- nu
mbe
r of d
octo
ral s
tude
nts p
er y
ear:
~260
(whi
le in
200
5/20
06 th
ere
have
bee
n 10
2 an
d al
read
y in
200
6/20
07 2
44)
- ad
mitt
ed st
uden
ts p
er y
ear:
~54
-
awar
ded
Doc
tora
tes p
er y
ear:
~22
4.
Doc
tora
l Sch
ool ‘
Spac
e, Im
age,
Tex
t, Te
rrito
ry’ 2
005-
2011
- PR
INC
IPLE
S a.
Pr
inci
ples
: -
Con
ceiv
ing
and
orga
nizi
ng a
n or
igin
al r
esea
rch
proj
ect
- Fo
cus o
n ad
equa
te r
esea
rch
met
hods
-
Inte
rdis
cipl
inar
y -
Qua
lity
of c
omm
unic
atio
n of
the
doct
oral
thes
is.
b.
Con
text
: -I
nter
natio
nal c
onte
xt:
D
efin
ed b
y th
e B
olog
na p
rinci
ples
-N
atio
nal c
onte
xt:
Def
ined
by
the
Gov
ernm
ent D
ecis
ion
issu
ed a
ccor
ding
to th
e pr
opos
al o
f the
Min
istry
of E
duca
tion
-Loc
al c
onte
xt (w
ithin
the
univ
ersi
ty):
The
Doc
tora
l Sc
hool
is
nam
ed ‘
Spac
e, I
mag
e, T
ext,
Terr
itory
’ (S
D-S
ITT)
and
is
orga
nize
d by
the
Con
sorti
um b
etw
een
the
Uni
vers
ity B
ucha
rest
and
the
Uni
vers
ity o
f A
rchi
tect
ure
and
Urb
anis
m ‘
Ion
Min
cu’
of
Buc
hare
st.
The
two
univ
ersi
ties
are
repr
esen
ted
by th
e C
ente
r of E
xcel
lenc
e in
the
Imag
e St
udy
(CES
I) fo
r the
form
er, a
nd b
y th
e D
epar
tmen
t of A
dvan
ced
Stud
ies (
DSA
) fo
r th
e la
tter.
This
Con
sorti
um is
com
plet
ed b
y th
e C
ente
r of
Her
men
eutic
s (C
H),
the
Philo
soph
y Fa
culty
(FF
) fr
om th
e U
nive
rsity
‘A
l.I. C
uza’
fro
m I
asi.
The
Con
sorti
um h
as a
par
tner
ship
trea
ty w
ith I
stitu
to I
talia
no d
i Sci
enze
Um
ane
(SU
M),
loca
ted
in F
irenz
e,
and
espe
cial
ly w
ith U
nive
rsità
di S
iena
(US)
, the
latte
r bei
ng a
par
t of S
UM
. All
thes
e in
stitu
tions
hav
e th
e ab
ility
of h
ostin
g do
ctor
al
stud
ies i
n R
oman
ia, r
espe
ctiv
ely
in It
aly.
c.
D
octo
ral S
choo
l Org
aniz
atio
n -
SD-S
ITT
is ru
n by
a s
cien
tific
Com
mitt
ee, a
n Ex
ecut
ive
Off
ice
com
pose
d by
thre
e m
embe
rs C
ESI a
nd th
ree
mem
bers
DSA
, on
e pr
esid
ent
of t
he S
cien
tific
Cou
ncil,
one
dire
ctor
and
a s
cien
tific
sec
reta
ry t
hat
are
assi
sted
by
two
secr
etar
ies
for
the
adm
inis
tratio
n an
d tw
o ex
perts
IT (f
or C
ESI a
nd D
SA).
d.
St
udie
s Stru
ctur
e -
Adv
ance
d U
nive
rsity
Tra
inin
g Pr
ogra
m -
3 se
mes
ters
-
Scie
ntifi
c R
esea
rch
Prog
ram
- 5
sem
este
rs (U
AU
IM) -
act
ual w
ork
on th
e do
ctor
al th
esis
e.
Prio
rity
rese
arch
dire
ctio
ns a
t SD
-SIT
T ar
e th
e fo
llow
ings
: C
ESI:
- Sp
ace,
text
and
imag
e: sp
ace
and
imag
e in
text
, tex
t and
nar
rativ
e in
imag
es a
nd p
ublic
spac
e -
Diff
eren
t typ
es im
ages
: vis
ual,
audi
o-vi
sual
and
men
tal
- Im
age,
imag
inar
y an
d so
ciet
y -
The
philo
soph
y an
d se
mio
tics o
f spa
ce a
nd o
f the
imag
e, th
eir e
thic
s and
est
hetic
s -
Art
and
pow
er: r
efle
xes a
nd re
flect
ions
in te
xts a
nd im
ages
-
Cul
tura
l, na
tiona
l, gr
oup
iden
titie
s thr
ough
text
and
imag
e -
Com
mun
icat
ion
thro
ugh
text
s and
com
mun
icat
ion
thro
ugh
imag
es
- So
cial
and
inst
itutio
nal v
isib
ility
in th
e ur
ban
and
rura
l wor
lds
- V
isua
l cu
lture
- s
tudi
es o
n th
e re
latio
nshi
ps b
etw
een
spac
e, t
ext
and
imag
e -
in d
iver
se h
isto
rical
per
iods
and
its
way
of
defin
ing
certa
in m
enta
lity
type
s. D
SA: -
Arch
itect
ure
- The
his
tory
and
con
serv
atio
n of
mon
umen
ts (r
esta
urat
ion)
- T
heor
y
- B
uild
ing’
s arc
hite
ctur
e
- Int
erio
r arc
hite
ctur
e an
d D
esig
n
- A
rchi
tect
ural
Tec
hnol
ogy
-
Urb
an P
lann
ing
- Spa
tial p
lann
ing
and
regi
onal
dev
elop
men
t
- E
nviro
nmen
t and
land
scap
e de
sign
- U
rban
pol
itics
-
The
arch
itect
ure
(cul
t/ ve
rnac
ular
) an
d ur
ban
plan
ning
in R
oman
ia w
ithin
the
Euro
pean
con
text
, fro
m th
eore
tical
, his
toric
al a
nd
inte
rdis
cipl
inar
y pe
rspe
ctiv
es; c
orol
lary
: Buc
hare
st -
urba
n an
d ar
chite
ctur
al fo
rm
- C
onte
mpo
rary
hab
itatio
n (e
spec
ially
thos
e so
cial
, eco
nom
ic a
nd su
stai
nabl
e, e
mer
genc
y ar
chite
ctur
e)
- Sa
cred
Byz
antin
e sp
ace
and
the
cult
arch
itect
ure
(thro
ugh
diffe
rent
spa
ce p
ersp
ectiv
es: h
isto
rical
, con
tem
pora
ry, i
nter
disc
iplin
ary
and
ecum
enic
al)
5. R
egar
ding
the
Futu
re
Prag
mat
ic P
robl
ems:
-
reth
inki
ng th
e A
rchi
tect
ural
Doc
tora
te ta
king
into
acc
ount
thre
e es
sent
ial f
acto
rs:
1.
the
new
legi
slat
ion
prov
ided
by
the
Min
istry
of E
duca
tion;
2.
Th
e B
olog
na se
t of v
alue
s 3.
N
ew re
quire
men
ts b
y th
e co
ntem
pora
ry so
ciet
y, a
cade
mic
ally
and
non
acad
emic
. In
terio
r deb
ates
on
the
follo
win
g su
bjec
ts:
- In
terd
isci
plin
ary
char
acte
r of t
he c
ondu
cted
Res
earc
h -
New
gen
erat
ions
of A
cade
mic
ally
Res
earc
h th
at fu
lfill
the
spiri
t of a
n A
rchi
tect
ural
Doc
tora
te
- M
etho
ds o
f Qua
lity-
Con
trol o
f the
Doc
tora
l The
sis
- M
obili
ty o
f the
doc
tora
l Stu
dent
s and
Pro
fess
ors
- R
elat
ions
hip
betw
een
doct
oral
pro
gram
s and
pro
fess
iona
l (ou
tsid
e ac
adem
ia) w
orld
-
Def
inin
g th
e Ph
D b
y D
esig
n in
to th
e R
oman
ian
cont
ext
Bib
liogr
aphy
: -h
ttp://
ww
w.u
auim
.ro/u
nive
rsita
tea/
-T
he G
over
nmen
t Dec
isio
n is
sued
acc
ordi
ng to
the
prop
osal
of
the
Min
istry
of
Educ
atio
n (p
ublis
hed
in th
e O
ffic
ial G
azet
te in
Aug
ust t
he 3
rd
2011
) -O
ffic
ial R
egul
atio
ns o
f DSA
for t
he in
terv
al 2
007-
2011
-O
ffic
ial S
tatis
tics i
ssue
d by
DSA
for t
he in
terv
al 2
005-
2010
Ass
ista
nt P
rofe
ssor
Doc
tor A
rchi
tect
Ste
fan
Sim
ion,
Buc
hare
st, U
AU
IM, N
ovem
ber 2
011
