SOCIO ECONOMIC BRIEFER 2012 General Santos City · After the peaceful People Power ... an image of...
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Local Government Unit of General Santos City Socio-Economic Profile 2012
www.gensantos.gov.ph
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SOCIO – ECONOMIC BRIEFER 2012
General Santos City
Local Government Unit of General Santos City Socio-Economic Profile 2012
www.gensantos.gov.ph
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FOREWORD
Office of the City Planning and Dev’t Coordinator publishes a PERIODIC socio-economic profile
which aims to provide an insight to MagandanGensan. This compilation of data is a joint effort of
the different departments of the City Government, national government agencies (NGAs), private
sector and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and would like to thank everyone for being a
party to this endeavor.
G VISION AND MISSION
Vision
General Santos City is a globally competitive and livable city whose healthy, friendly, well-educated and
responsible citizens actively participate in effective governance.
Mission
To provide opportunities to all segments of the society to be productive and responsive stakeholders, through
execution of sound and beneficial programs and projects and initiatives, anchored on the principles of justice
and equality.
1.0 HISTORICAL SNAPSHOTS
On February 27, 1939, General Paulino Santos landed on
the shores of the beautiful Sarangani Bay with 62 first
batchers of Christ ian settlers under the National Land
Settlement Administration (NLSA) program of then
President Manuel L. Quezon.
Ireneo L Santiago was elected in November 1947 as mayor
of the Municipality of Buayan. His administration was credited
for the establishment of the basic institutions and
infrastructures like the wharf, the municipal building costing
P19, 700.00, public school buildings, and a constabulary barracks.
The administration of Mayor Pedro Acharon, Sr. concerned itself with the barrio programs of
President Magsaysay. Through the PACD (Presidential Assistance for Community Development),
feeder roads connecting the remote barrios to the national highways were built. Artesian wells
were established to solve the problem of water supply among the rural folks . Likewise, he finished
the projects started by Mayor Santiago particularly Makar Wharf which was declared an open port
1939
1947
1955
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of entry in 1959. The Buayan airport was also rehabilitated from the ruins of the war during his
term.
Dr. Jorge Royeca’s administration emphasized cleanliness, beautification and health services.
During his administration, General Santos Municipality was declared the cleanest town in the
province of Cotabato. Anti-littering law was strictly implemented, stray animals were impounded,
trees were planted along the national highway, and the continuous beautification of parks and the
public plaza were pursued. Worth mentioning was the successful relocation of the squatters found
along the beaches into Alunan Street.
During Mayor Lucio Velayo's term, the place saw the establishment of the following projects: the
first two public secondary schools: one in Bula and the other in Conel; the establishment of the fire
department; the concretization of the Philippine National Bank; and the establishment of deep wells
in different barangays particularly in Klinan, Conel, and Tinagakan. Multi-national companies such
as Standard Fruits Company (STANFILCO), the Coca-Cola Bottling Company were established in the
municipality. The administration of Mayor Velayo also saw rapid stride in the field of media
communication with the publication of the first local newspaper, the Southern Review, and the
establishment of the first radio station, DXGS. Economic growth gained a very significant leap
during Mayor Velayo's term. Multi-million agri-based corporations such as Dole-Philippines, General
Milling Corporation and UDAGRI begun operating in the area. This time, the municipality qualified
as a fourth class city prompting Congressman Salipada Pendatun to file House Bill 5862 converting
General Santos Municipality into a city and renaming it Rajah Buayan City. Unfortunately, the
residents in a plebiscite called for the purpose rejected this bill. The failure to convert General
Santos Municipality into a city, however, occurred not in the halls of Congress but in the hollowed
halls of the Supreme Court in recognition of the people's "rejection" of their cityhood.
Thru the efforts of Congressman James Chiongbian, the passage of Republic Act (RA) 5412
transforming the Municipality of General Santos into a city made Antonio Acharon the last
municipal mayor and the first city mayor of General Santos. A more enduring testament to the
magnanimity of the Acharon-Cahilsot family are the land donations to the government which
include the present sports complex (10 hectares); PC Barracks (9 hectares); Pedro Acharon
Elementary School (1/2hectare); Romana Cahilsot Elementary School; the Bliss Project in
Calumpang; the City Cemetery; and what is now Silway area. The educational needs of the city
were given emphasis during Acharon's time with the opening of several public elementary schools
in six barangays (Apopong, Sinawal, Upper Labay, Labangal, Dadiangas Heights Lagao and Sitio
Uhaw, Tambler). Two existing public elementary schools in the poblacion area, Dadiangas West
and Dadiangas South, were divided and gave rise to two additional public elementary schools,
Pedro Acharon Elementary School and Ireneo Santiago Elementary School. During Mayor Antonio
Acharon's incumbency, other important infrastructure projects were: government hospital, a new
public market, concreting of major city streets and highways, building of bridges and dikes, the
improvement of Makar Wharf, and the start of the construction of a modern City Hall. The
economic growth of the city was undeniable with its declaration by the Department of Finance as a
first class city based on its income in 1975. Mayor Antonio Acharon's term is the longest spanning
almost two decades.
After the peaceful People Power Revolution in 1986, Atty. Dominador Lagare, one of the
persistent opposition leaders who fought and opposed the Marcos regime, was appointed the
officer-in-charge of the city. Just like his predecessor, Atty. Lagare was a Mindanaon having been
born in Barangay Conel in 1943. The incumbency of Atty. Lagare was too short to fully appreciate
his impact to the development of General Santos City. It was during Atty. Lagare's term that the
construction of the unfinished city hall was completed in time for the Foundation Day Celebration of
the city on February 27, 1987.
Appointed as an OIC mayor vice Atty. Lagare starting March 1, 1987, Mayor Rosalita Nuñez is
credited for the adoption of the symbolic slogan "boomtown Dadiangas" as a catchword to create
an image of feverish economic growth in the post-Edsa period. But more than a manifestation of
the pioneering spirit of the people, the term assumed significance as a socially constructed word -
1960
1964
1968
1986
1988
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born of the people, promoted and developed across time by the conscious efforts of the various
segments of the community particularly the business sector and the local media. The government's
adoption of the term as a strategy for development was explained in the 1991 publication by the
city government: "It formulated a strategy to promote General Santos City as a "Boom Town"
aimed at creating an image or even an atmosphere of feverish economic growth. In this, it has won
the support of the private sector to embark on a program to attract foreign and domestic investors
to the city. Furthermore, through private sector efforts, continuous lobby pressure is exerted on the
National Government to push through with its plans and programs for the city at the soonest
possible time." The city caught the attention of foreign leaders involve d in the Philippine Aid Plan
(PAP) who selected General Santos City as one of their first pilot projects. Under the city's $2.2
billion development plan are two components financed by PAP. One includes agroport (fishport
complex), telecommunications, airport expansion, and seaport expansion; another encompasses
industrial estates, road networks, pro-people organizations, and environment. The development
plan made General Santos City the "concentration of the largest infrastructure projects in the
country today", a natural result of its crucial role in both the SOCSARGEN growth area and
SOCSARGEN'S role in the East ASEAN Growth Area (EAGA).
With the assumption of Mayor Adelbert W. Antonino, who won the May 11, 1992 election, the
city continued to develop as a major economic center. This is further boosted by the
implementation of the Philippine Assistance Projects (PAP) of the United States Agency for
International Development (USAID). These include the international standard General Santos
Airport, the Makar Wharf, Fishport Complex and the Agro-Processing Center. General Santos City's
incessant march to the 21st millennium is undeniable at the end of Mayor Antonino's first term
which is also marked by improvements in organizational structure.
Mayor Nuñez was back at the helm of local governance in 1995. The city was host to the
Palarong Pambansa and the 1st BIMP-EA GA FRIENDSHIP GA MES in 1996 which highlighted
the city's capability for social and economic growth and as an active partner in national
development endeavors. The EAGA Games was participated by the 8 focus areas of the BIMP-EAGA
member countries namely: Brunei Darussalam; East Kalimantan, West Kalimantan, North Sulawesi
of Indonesia; Labuan, Sarawak, Sabah of Malaysia and Mindanao-Palawan of Philippines. These
events were economic development "boosters" which has a net effect of promoting the city as a
tourist destination and investor's haven for manufacturing, exports, services and real estate .
In the May 11, 1998 elections, Mayor Adelbert W. Antonino returned as City Mayor of General
Santos. His administration was guided by Project FIRST - Fast Integrated Reform for Social
Transformation. This concept anchored on improving accessibility to basic social services and
ensuring that development becomes sustainable. The vehicle was the Shelter, Health, Education,
Environment and Peace and Order or SHEEP Program. Antonino’s second term saw the
computerization of city’s operations (time management system, Tax Revenue Assessment &
Collection System, among others). The Most Competitive City in the Philippines award was given by
the Asian Institute of Management to the city in recognition to its rapid growth and business
friendliness.
Vice-Mayor Pedro B. Acharon, Jr. assumed the mayoral position when Mayor Adelbert W.
Antonino resigned nearing the end of his term. Mayor Jun Acharon handily won the May 2001
elections with overwhelming margin and landed him in the city’s history as the third elected
Mayor Acharon. His running mate, the second-generation Antonino scion -- Darlene Magnolia
Antonino-Custodio -- won lopsidedly as representative for the 1st District of South Cotabato and
Gen. Santos City. Bullish economic prospects particularly in the service industry have paved for
the establishments of three higher educational institutions ACLC, General Santos Doctors ’ Medical
School Foundation, and Brokenshire College SOCCSKSARGEN.
In 2002, the city capped the Most Competitive City (mid-sized category) for the second time. The
city airport has served as connecting flight hub of Indonesian airline – Merapati -- for its General
Santos-Davao-Manado circuit.
1992
2001
2002
1998
1995
2004
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In May 2004, Mayor Acharon and his 11 partymates were successfully re-elected including Rep.
Darlene A. Custodio. This second term has opened new economic opportunities for the whole
constituents with the re-establishment of the KCC Mall and the expansion of Gaisano Mall. The 2nd
Yaman Gensan and 5th National Tuna festivals saw renewed confidence from the local economic
players and visitors. Major city thoroughfares were expanded. The Population and Basic Services
(PBA) Integrated Survey were held in the later part of the year.
Mayor Acharon was re-elected for the third time. The country’s leading fast food chains have
opened markets in the city. After the re-opening of the Lion’s Beach to the public for beach and
outdoor reveling in 2005, progressive efforts are undergoing in the area.
The Bulaong Land Transportation Terminal was expanded in 2008. New investments are coming
such as Robinson’s Place General Santos City, Sta. Lucia Realty, Vista Land Company, among
others. Also expansions were seen at St. Elizabeth Hospital, Mindanao Medical Center, KCC Mall,
and Notre Dame of Dadiangas University.
A citywide survey was conceptualized and is designed to gather data on community socio-
economic (food, housing and infrastructure, livelihood, agriculture/industry, skills and economic development), demographic (age, sex, education, ethnicity, population size,
structure and distribution, deaths) and health (general health, maternal, newborn and child health, family planning). These information serve as inputs to local development planning, as baseline data for indicators necessary for monitoring progress in localizing the
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), and data for monitoring and evaluating existing, and identifying future, programs of the LGU. The information are also useful in validating
existing service statistics such as the Field Health Service Information System (FHSIS). On November 11, 2010, Executive Order No. 031, mandated the implementation of a City Socio-Economic and Health Census to be known as “CityCen 2011 – I’m Counted”.
City Socio-Economic and Health Census aka CityCen 2011 is implemented pursuant to EO No, 31. The immediate use of the CITYCEN 2011 is to provide baseline data for the Community Service Information System (CSIS) of General Santos City as basis for
periodic assessment of its development status. It will also serve as inputs in planning and developing programs, projects and activities (PPAs) of, and basis for budgeting and
appropriations for, various LGU frontline services.
In the near future, the data will be used primarily for monitoring the delivery of LGU services. At the community level, it will be used to update the household data to strengthen the Barangay Information Center and in establishing Community Services Center. It will
also serve as basis for certification of barangay or purok and in granting of community tax certificates.
The final result of the census was declared official through Resolution No. 282 adopting the results of the City Socio-Economic and Health Census (CityCen 2011 – “I’m counted” Project) as the City baseline data and supporting the implementation of the information policies for the City of General Santos.
2007
2008
2010
2013
2011
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2.O GEOGRAPHY AND PHYSICAL FEATURES
2.1 Geographical Location
General Santos City lies at the Southern part of the
Philippines. It is located between 1251’ and 12517’ East
longitude and between 558’ and 620’ North latitude. The city
is Southeast of Manila, Southeast of Cebu and Southwest of
Davao. The municipalities of Alabel, Malungon and Maasim of
Sarangani Province and the municipalities of Polomolok and
T’boli of South Cotabato surround the city.
2.2 Political Subdivision The City belongs to the First Congressional District of South
Cotabato and is one of the 5 cities in the SOCCSKSARGEN
Region (Region 12). Currently, the city has 26 barangays.
2.3 Land Area The total land area of the City is 53,6061 hectares.
Barangay
Distance
(km) from
the CBD
Barangay
Distance
(km) from
the CBD
Major
Infrastucture
Facilities
Distance (km)
Apopong 5 Katangawan 10 Makar Port 6
Baluan 6 Labangal 6 GSC Airport 17
Batomelong 19 Lagao 3.5 Fishport 14
Buayan 8 Ligaya 9
Bula 3.5 Mabuhay 11.6
Calumpang 6 Olympog 15
City Heights 1 San Isidro 5.5
Conel 13 San Jose 17.5
Dad. East Siguel 23.5
Dad. North Sinawal 16
Dad. South Tambler 16.5
Dad. West Tinagacan 13.5
Fatima 9 Upper Labay 22
CBD
CBD – Central Business District
1 As used by OCPDC for planning purposes.
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Municipalities Distance in Km. Municipalities Distance in Km.
Alabel 15.0 Davao City 146.0
Banga 78.0 Isulan 119.0
Glan 56.4 Tacurong 95.0
Kiamba 111.0 Esperanza 133.0
Koronadal 63.0 Ampatuan 242.0
Lake Sebu 93.4 Sultan sa Barongis 107.0
Maasim 65.0 Pres. Quirino 103.0
Maitum 129.0 Buluan 111.0
Malungon 37.0 Datu Paglas 129.0
Malapatan 23.5 Columbio 143.0
Norala 113.0 Lutayan 80.0
Polomolok 22.0 Bagumbayan 154.0
Sto. Niño 87.0 Kalamansig 229.0
Surallah 84.0 Palimbang 169.0
Tampakan 71.0 Sta. Cruz 112.0
Tantangan 80.0 Cotabato City 225.0
T'boli 111.5 Sultan Kudarat 115.0
Tupi 39.0 Bansalan 115.0
Distances of the Cities/Municipalities from General Santos City
2.4 Topography
Majority of the entire land area constitutes wide flat lands stretching northeast of the city and undulating
terrain. Mt. Matutum, towards the North, towers at 2,293 meters above sea level. Mt. Parker, at the
Southwestern part of South Cotabato, towers at 2,040 meters above sea level.
2.5 Mineral Deposits Uncertain quantities of mineral deposits are present in the city. Such minerals are limestone, iron sand,
sulfur, copper, gold, nitrate, luminate, rutile and guano. Abundant sand and gravel are being quarried at the
Silway, Siguel and Buayan rivers.
2.6 Inland and Underground Waters
There are six sluggish rivers draining the city. There are also six creeks, three large cold springs and several
minor springs that have potentials as sources of potable water. Underground water is usually shallow.
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3.0 DEMOGRAPHY
3.2 Barangay Population
1970 1975 1980 1990 1995 2000 2007 2010 2011
Census Census Census Census Census Census Census Census Citycen
536.06 70,961 91,154 149,396 252,058 327,173 411,822 529,542 538,086 529,781
Dad East 0.61 33885 37527 47800 47578 6655 5,840 5,882 4821 4160
Dad South 0.61 10268 7,632 8,083 7212 6955
Dad West 0.86 17570 16,196 18,253 15202 14060
Dad North 0.97 10464 9,883 10,675 9430 8565
Bula 2.93 8204 13161 20746 26886 29869 32,420 34,697 32364 29912
City Heights 4.75 19355 20,896 23,503 23772 18740
Buayan 4.93 1974 1646 2496 5650 6887 8,470 9,778 10375 9950
Ligaya 6.67 1320 1639 2424 2757 3,175 3,758 4202 4005
Calumpang 7.89 41219 47,872 67,832 67156 68499
Baluan 10.04 1858 1196 2197 3471 4120 4,633 6,611 6132 7320
Lagao 12.5 8655 12334 27507 53267 38515 42,903 47,953 47254 49135
Labangal 12.52 3334 6944 18867 52062 34658 46,960 57,769 57746 57342
San Isidro 14.72 1742 2804 4721 6808 15675 27,068 38,980 42661 39349
Batomelong 15.87 1669 2263 3,344 3,624 2851 3128
Apopong 19.07 12128 19376 29,365 43,596 45089 39947
Katangawan 19.13 2295 2754 3614 5187 6137 7,603 10,636 11959 12135
Olympog 22.51 2091 2,285 2,797 2965 3112
Upper Labay 23.45 1669 2192 2,658 2,911 2826 2837
Tinagacan 23.59 3021 1995 3595 4111 2983 4,313 5,134 5631 5955
Fatima 24.98 27582 48,080 67,309 65189 62525
San Jose 38.09 560 1307 2417 2466 4754 6,196 7,651 7486 9218
Mabuhay 38.44 844 2157 3555 5805 7628 10,380 14,519 19533 22184
conel 51.56 3244 2964 5600 7021 6037 7,642 9,303 9762 10288
Siguel 52.87 1841 2355 4,358 8,238 9905 10872
Tambler 57.74 798 1077 1380 11273 3144 4,080 9,189 15845 18505
Sinawal 68.76 547 1968 3262 742 2619 7,570 10,861 10718 11083
Total 536.06 70961 91154 149396 252058 327173 411822 529542 538086 529781
General Santos City
Land
Area** sqr
km
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0-14 15-6465 and
aboveTotal 0-14 15-64
65 and
aboveTotal
Male Male Male Male Female Female Female Female
Upper Labay 606 532 898 41 1471 515 809 42 1366 2837 0.54%
Olympog 726 551 1017 64 1632 518 893 69 1480 3112 0.59%
Batomelong 693 647 962 30 1639 566 883 40 1489 3128 0.59%
Ligaya 890 782 1235 65 2082 693 1152 78 1923 4005 0.76%
Dadiangas East 1247 565 1379 75 2019 541 1481 119 2141 4160 0.79%
Tinagacan 1319 1092 1885 115 3092 1050 1704 109 2863 5955 1.12%
Dadiangas South 1890 1112 2224 79 3415 1064 2353 123 3540 6955 1.31%
Baluan 1637 1359 2288 132 3779 1279 2138 124 3541 7320 1.38%
Dadiangas North 2425 1191 2888 132 4211 1150 2984 220 4354 8565 1.62%
San Jose 2143 1928 2751 137 4816 1893 2404 105 4402 9218 1.74%
Buayan 2277 1590 3212 152 4954 1670 3138 188 4996 9950 1.88%
Conel 2432 1829 3359 192 5380 1689 3012 207 4908 10288 1.94%
Bawing 2408 2213 3213 138 5564 2164 3005 139 5308 10872 2.05%
Sinawal 2674 2051 3457 151 5659 1960 3287 177 5424 11083 2.09%
Katangawan 2873 2234 3873 192 6299 1947 3656 233 5836 12135 2.29%
Dadiangas West 3368 2240 4551 209 7000 2153 4584 323 7060 14060 2.65%
Tambler 4584 3498 5845 133 9476 3200 5668 161 9029 18505 3.49%
City Heights 5085 2601 6275 307 9183 2455 6680 422 9557 18740 3.54%
Mabuhay 5419 3823 7160 346 11329 3529 6947 379 10855 22184 4.19%
Bula 7263 4627 9989 404 15020 4462 9868 562 14892 29912 5.65%
San Isidro 9600 6195 12711 481 19387 5769 13477 716 19962 39349 7.43%
Apopong 9435 6975 12802 557 20334 6557 12365 691 19613 39947 7.54%
Lagao 13346 7723 16060 746 24529 7240 16427 939 24606 49135 9.27%
Labangal 13529 10249 17904 653 28806 9589 18086 861 28536 57342 10.82%
Fatima 14694 10873 19917 777 31567 10193 19817 948 30958 62525 11.80%
Calumpang 17010 11642 22616 660 34918 10902 21888 791 33581 68499 12.93%
Total 129573 90122 170471 6968 267561 84748 168706 8766 262220 529781 100.00%
BarangayNUMBER OF
HOUSEHOLD
MALE FEMALE
TOTAL
POPULATIONRatio
Of the 26 barangays comprising General Santos City, Barangay Calumpang contributed the biggest proportion (12.93 percent) to the total population of the city. Barangays Fatima and Labangal followed with 11.80 and 10.82 percent, respectively. Barangay Upper Labay was the smallest in terms of population with 2,837 persons or 0.54 percent of the population of the city. The city had a young population with a median age of 22.7 years. This meant that in 2011, half of the population were below 19 years old. Male population outnumbered their female counterparts with a sex ratio of 102.03 males for every 100 females. There were more males than females in the age group 0 to 14 years and 25 to 59 years. On the other hand, females dominated their male counterparts in the age group 15 to 24 and 65 years and over. 3.3 Dependency Population The proportion of the total population belonging to the age group 0 to 14 years was 33.01 percent. The oldest group (65 years and over) accounted for 2.97 percent of the city population while 64.02 percent belonged to the economically active population aged 15 to 64 years.
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The overall dependency ratio in 2011 was 56.20. This meant that for every 100 persons aged 15 to 64 years, there were about 56 dependents (52 persons aged 0 to 14 years � young dependents; and 5
persons aged 65 years and over � old dependents).
3.4 Education About 31.64 percent of household population three years old and over had completed or attended elementary education; 48.6 percent, high school and college level; and 10.57 percent were academic degree holders. By sex, males dominated the elementary (54.24 percent). Females dominated the higher levels of education, from post secondary levels (51.3 percent) and (54.56 percent) college to post baccalaureate levels. 3.5 Ethnicity About 59.27 percent of the population of General Santos City classified themselves as Bisaya/Cebuano, 16.95 percent as Hiligaynon/Ilongo, and 4.8 percent as Maguindanao. One out of eight persons in General Santos City belonged to other ethnic groups. About 32 percent of the total population were married while 55.65 percent were single. The remaining 12.36 percent were either widowed, separated/divorced, with other arrangements or with unknown marital status. Single persons were mostly men (52.96 percent) as compared to 47.04 percent for women. The proportion of widowed females was noticeably higher (79.06 percent) than the males (20.93 percent). 3.6 Housing The total housing units in General Santos City was 129424 units were occupied or 99.9 percent occupancy rate. This registered an increase of 14.54 percentage points from 2007 and a ratio of 1.001 households per occupied housing unit or a ratio of 4.09 persons per occupied housing unit. Majority of the occupied housing units were single houses (86.5 percent). About seven out of ten housing units needed no repair or 4 out of 10 needed major repair only. 30.30% of the occupied housing units had roof made of strong materials (e.g. galvanized iron/aluminum) As to the construction materials used for housing units, 30.30 percent of the occupied housing units had roof made of strong materials (e.g. galvanized iron/aluminum), while 20.12 percent used light materials (e.g. cogon/nipa/anahaw). About 27.75 percent of the housing units had light materials (e.g. bamboo/sawali/cogon/nipa) as the construction materials of the outer walls and 23.41 percent used strong materials (e.g. concrete/brick/stone).
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10 YEAR GROSS SALES - TUNA INDUSTRY
0.00
2,000,000,000.00
4,000,000,000.00
6,000,000,000.00
8,000,000,000.00
10,000,000,000.00
12,000,000,000.00
14,000,000,000.00
16,000,000,000.00
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Series1
4.0 ECONOMY
4.1 Tuna Industry
The following chart shows the aggregate sales of the top ten Tuna related businesses for the years 2002 to 2011. As the table shows, the tuna industry hit then highest sales on 2009 and declined till 2011. The decline is due to Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC) two-year ban on tuna fishing, beginning 2010, following studies that tuna stock has been declining due to over fishing. (Espejo, Edwin. "Total ban on tuna fishing in the Pacific affects the Philippines." asiancorrespondent.com. Jan 22, 2012 9:04AM, Oct 24, 2013)
2002 3,408.78
2003
5,589.31
2004
5,601.32
2005 7,782.01
2006 9,818.27
2007
11,421.60
2008 12,778.13
2009 13,747.40
2010
13,149.24
2011 12,166.45
The gross sales of the top ten businesses in tuna industry comprises 98% of the total gross sales in tuna and about 18% of
the total gross sales of all businesses in the
city. 2011 gross sales of t in can factories
and carton manufacturing is 1,303,810,560.28 and 66,075,195.13
respectively. These 2 businesses are direct ly involved in the canned tuna
industry. The total gross sales of businesses in GenSan is 67,236,359,330.393
Local Government Unit of General Santos City Socio-Economic Profile 2012
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1st Qtr 2nd Qtr 3rd Qtr 4th Qtr
Total Fish Landing in Metric Tons,
Commercial & Municipal, 2011 43791.15 43575.9 36816.31 46808.83
Source: BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS, GSC
4.2 Top Twenty Export Products, 2010 Canned tuna remains first in the list of top 20 export products that were loaded at the Port of General Santos
City for various destinations abroad followed by canned pineapple and pouched tuna.
As the records at the Bureau of Customs show, these top 20 export products totaled 652,850,238.33 kgs. in
volume all valued at US $629,145,916.36
Rank Product Volume in Kgs Amount in US$
1 Canned Tuna 76,295,927.83 188,991,431.73
2 Canned Pineapple 249,996,661.61 157,654,247.26
3 Crude coconut oil 101,435,000.00 87,073,496.30
4 Frozen tuna 9,245,631.90 45,154,257.67
5 Fresh Pineapple 119,836,034.00 43,531,767.85
6 Pouched tuna 12,427,495.05 42,517,757.15
7 Frozen whole tuna 16,854,010.59 30,723,590.47
8 Smoked fish 1,424,678.88 5,074,125.80
9 Copra Exleller Cake/Meal 41,435,674.00 4,960,261.37
10 Frozen milkfish 1,203,962.55 4,754,401.93
11 Fresh tuna 576,677.51 4,461,574.97
12 Fishmeal 2,854,858.00 3,520,395.52
13 Scrap metal 16,446,670.00 2,001,177.30
14 Dried fruits 415,434.81 1,933,080.73
15 Scrap copper wire slugs 306,490.00 1,908,179.34
16 Cans 723,066.16 1,442,486.48
17 Frozen roundscad 470,654.82 1,191,616.10
18 Banana chips 582,719.08 878,332.40
19 Frozen broad squid 74,241.14 796,513.35
20 Fresh Asparagus 244,350.40 577,222.64
Totals 652,850,238.33 $629,145,916.36
Source: BUREAU OF CUSTOMS, GSC
Local Government Unit of General Santos City Socio-Economic Profile 2012
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4.3 Top Twenty Exporter, 2011
TOP 20 EXPORTERS AS TO VALUE FOR CY 2011
Shipper Volume (kgs) Value (US$)
1 DOLE Pils. 372,537,927.04 221,713,074.86
2 General Tuna Corp. 18,967,406.74 73,070,999.91
3 Philbest Canning Corp. 30,677,892.99 82,352,012.46
4 Cargill Phils., Inc. 137,781,540.00 199,611,303.58
5 Alliance Tuna Int'l. Inc. 8,575,235.19 28,841,451.02
6 Celebes Canning Corp. 7,897,822.96 21,567,189.00
7 Ocean Canning Corp. 9,299,209.32 32,630,213.50
8 Seatrade Canning Corp. 4,948,335.44 18,465,374.14
9 Frabelle Fishing Corp. 9,436,360.00 21,483,422.20
10 Tenpoint Manufacturing Corp. 2,195,502.82 36,107,113.94
11 Citra Mina Seafood Corp. 769,171.35 8,352,597.70
12 Mommy Gina Tuna Resources 917,353.17 7,941,966.30
13 RD Fishing Ind., Inc. 3,318,868.00 7,799,576.56
14 Trans Pacific Journey Fishing Corp 2,912,684.55 6,964,357.90
15 Alsons Aquaculture Corp. 1,132,614.76 5,258,324.32
16 Greenville Agro Corp 1,756,505.01 3,250,424.20
17 Phil. Cinmic Ind'l., Corp. 1,051,163.39 3,077,785.59
18 Agumil Phils., Inc. 2,820,472.00 3,057,342.52
19 Urban Resources Corp. 23,650,000.00 2,838,000.00
20 Trully Natural Food Corp. 425,609.82 2,774,830.95
21 Others 21,362,846.76 28,434,806.12
22 Total 662,434,521.31 815,592,166.77
Source: BUREAU OF CUSTOMS, GSC
Local Government Unit of General Santos City Socio-Economic Profile 2012
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4.4 Top Twenty Export Destination, 2011
Rank Destination Amount in US$
1 USA 229,457,940.02
2 The Netherlands 126,650,122.46
3 Japan 123,634,576.63
4 Italy 63,718,083.48
5 China 45,417,077.40
6 Germany 42,279,032.30
7 UK 38,701,281.09
8 South Korea 20,222,489.44
9 Spain 12,737,774.99
10 Canada 12,567,566.11
11 Israel 8,487,083.40
12 Malaysia 7,468,697.80
13 Papua New Guinea 7,305,983.67
14 Belgium 6,679,049.00
15 France 6,499,329.60
16 Vietnam 6,165,675.86
17 Singapore 4,893,466.50
18 New Zealand 4,764,381.51
19 Thailand 4,598,122.36
20 Australia 3,928,908.52
United States is st ill the largest export destination for city products followed by The Netherlands, Japan,
UK, Germany, Korea, Canada, and Italy in succeeding order.
Source: BUREAU OF CUSTOMS, GSC
Local Government Unit of General Santos City Socio-Economic Profile 2012
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4.5 Commercial Activities
Typical of highly-urbanized cities in country, General Santos City has its own share of commercial strips and a
central business district .
The former, comprising mostly of banks, offices and service establishments, stretch along public transport
routes thereby serving both local consumers and passers-by from the neighboring localities.
Major commercial strips of the city include the stretch of Daproza Street, Jose Catolic Avenue, Pedro Acharon
Sr. Boulevard, Santiago Boulevard, National Highway and Ireneo Santiago Boulevard. There are 5 malls in the
city, 3 of which are located in J Catolico Ave, 1 Santiago Boulevard and 1 in Daproza Avenue. Another 1 is
going to open late 2013.
The city’s Central Business District on the central portion of the city is concentrated in the Pioneer Avenue
(both Barangays Dadiangas South and Barangay Dadiangas West) and Santiago Boulevard.
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The table below summarizes the major businesses in the city.
4.6 Industrial Activities
These activities are mostly concentrated within the Barangays Labangal, Calumpang and Tambler with
concentration in tin can manufacturing, fish canning, fish loading, and support industrial services.
4.8 Investment Potentials
If the main criterion for a successful business is location supplemented by sound business support policies
and good peace and order situation, General Santos City is rated competitively with other prime areas in the
country.
The entry of new businesses such as the retail giant Robinson’s Place, SM GenSan, Green Leaf Hotel,
Veranza, Ruby Appliances and expansion of service operators such as hospitals, educational institutions,
restaurants, among others has enhanced the confidence of the local leadership.
4.9 Business Regulatory Measures
To regulate business establishments and facilitate transactions for business permits, taxes and clearances,
the city government passed the following legislations:
1. Revenue Code Ordinance
2. Ordinances in License Plates/Stickers,
3. Regulations & Restrictions in Amusement and Fun Establishments
4. Zoning Ordinance
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4.11 Real Estate
For 2008, the market value of real properties in the city has grown to P 33,849,739,670 according to the City
Assessor’s Office as shown on Table 4.11
CLASSIFICATION ASSESSED
AREA (Sq. M.)
MARKET VALUE
LAND
A. TAXABLE
1. Residential 33,146,474.00 7,016,242,310
2. Commercial 2,569,109.00 3,430,438,110
3. Agricultural 248,109,845.00 1,062,255,880
4. Industrial 7,981,626.00 2,037,983,740
5. Special
a. Hospital 126,054.00 59,206,110
b. Residential 738,428.00 37,228,890
c. Educational 57,146.00 22,260,730
d. Cultural 56,032.00 8,965,120
e. Scientific 0.00 0
f. Gov't Owned 627,298.00 58,245,330
6. Road 5,363,548.00 779,657,260
7. AgriBusiness 207,685,936.00 278,897,000
TOTAL TAXABLE 506,461,496.00 14,791,380,480
A. EXEMPT
a.Residential 1,878,695.00 126,359,260
b. Commercial 137,724.00 188,382,690
c. Agricultural 33,486,441.00 83,893,780
d. Industrial 133,574.00 240,433,630
e. Religious 845,947.00 366,115,770
f. Charitable 115,796.00 19,070,640
g. Educational 3,434,402.00 827,404,100
i. Government 1,558,238.00 755,404,460
j. Road 6,822,137.00 1,498,023,700
TOTAL EXEMPT 48,412,954.00 4,105,088,030
GRAND TOTAL ASSESSED
AREA (Sq. M.) MARKET VALUE
554,874,450.00 18,896,468,510
Local Government Unit of General Santos City Socio-Economic Profile 2012
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4.12 Transportation
4.12.1 Accessibility
Accessibility is among the city’s prime advantages. The city is provided with good access roads to and from
adjacent cities (Koronadal, Tacurong, Digos) and municipalities.
Considered as the heart of the SOCSARGEN area, main roads such as National Highway provides inter-city
linkages.
A few concrete bridges connect gaps in the road network which provide important access to Sarangani
Province and South Cotabato.
4.12.2 Road Pattern
At present, the city is served with a total of 659.96 km of roads (see Table 6.02) classified into three (3)
types of administration: national, city, and barangay roads. The total length of paved road 308.292 kms.
Table 6.02
Inventory of Existing Roads
Road Network (Kms) 2007 2008
Type of administration
National 69.22 69.22
City 255.65 367.91
Barangay 194.21 222.83
Type of construction
National 69.22 69.22
Concrete/Asphalt 69.22 69.22
Earth/Gravel
City 255.64 367.903
Concrete/Asphalt 99.17 207.293
Earth/Gravel 156.47 160.61
Barangay 194.21 222.829
Concrete/Asphalt 26.12 31.779
Earth/Gravel 168.09 191.05
Total Length of Road Network: 519.08 659.96
Road Length per unit area:
Total Length of Paved Roads: 194.51 308.292
Source: City Engineers’ Office, 2008
4.12.3 Traffic Management
The city has two offices that ensure the management of the city’s traffic flow: the GSC Traffic Management
Office (GSCTMO); and the PNP Traffic Enforcement Division/Highway Group of the City Police.
The GSCTMO employs traffic aides who direct traffic on congested streets and intersections. Impounding of
stalled vehicles are also carried out by the division to ensure that streets and thoroughfares are free from any
obstruction that may result to congestion and bottlenecks.
The PNP Traffic/Highway Group on the other hand takes care of major thoroughfares, responds to traffic
emergencies and issues violation tickets to traffic violators.
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4.13 Transportation Sector
4.13.1 Land Transportation
Being generally flat but for a few gentle slopes, internal circulation is land-based util izing different modes of
transportation such as public utility jeepneys, tricycles and pedicabs, habal-habal and private cars.
Of these, the most popular is the jeepneys and habal-habal, considering the income class of majority of the
commuters and its economic advantage over the car within and outside the city’s periphery.
While jeepneys ply the main city roads, tricycles, habal-habal and pedicabs serve the interior roads upon
demand of passengers.
4.13.2 Water Transportation
The presence of the commercial wharves in Barangays Dadiangas South and Barangay West provides a mode
of transport mainly for cargo freight, and for commuters opting for a faster route to and from the
municipalities of Sarangani and Jose Abad Santos (both of Davao del Sur).
On the other hand, the Port of General Santos (Makar) which is located in Barangay Labangal provides inter-
island and international point of entry and exit for both cargoes and passengers.
Makar Port is so far the only port in Mindanao that is gantry-ready and has actually the deepest controll ing
draft at 12 meters.
The port's container yard is capable of stacking up to five containers high and presently logs an estimated
discharge rate of 15 TEUs (technical equivalent nits) an hour per crane, way above the discharge rates of the
North Harbor in Cebu and Davao Port which are just about 5-8 TEUs per hour per crane.
Port of General Santos
It is also strategically located in the heart of the Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines-East Asian Growth
Area (BIMP-EAGA) and has been identified to be the shortest and cheapest route for cargo from North
Indonesia en route to the northern Asia corridor and other prime destinations in Europe and the Unites States
West Coast.
The initiative to open the General Santos-Bitung (Indonesia) route is on its advanced stage of negotiations
and implementation is expected to begin shortly.
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PORT FA CILITIES
Description Reinforced concrete general purpose wharf handling
conventional and containerized cargo as well as domestic
passengers.
Berth/Draft Marginal Wharf - 561 m x 19 m (5 berths)
Wharf Extension - 27 m x 12 m
Roro Ramp - 9 m x 11 m
Landing Platform - 9 m x 12.9 m
Transit Shed Three (3) units with an individual dimension of 72 m x
30m total floor area of three (3) sheds is 6,480 sq.m.
Ro-ro Facilities 27 x 12 meters R.C. wharf extension with 9 x 11 meters
Roro ramp and 12.92 meters R.C. landing platform.
Private Warehouses Name Area
Compania Maritima I 18.40 x 20m
Compania Maritima II 18.40 x 20m
WG&A Inc. 18.40 x 10m
Eastern Shipping 54.40 x 20.27m
Sulpicio Lines 34.25 x 20.00m
Lorenzo Shipping Lines 16.25 x 20.00m
Storage Areas Container Yard I 10,632 sq.m. (Paving Blocks)
Container Yard II 11,248 sq.m. (Paving
Blocks)
Container Yard III 7,840 sq.m. (Paving
Blocks)
Old Quay 7,600 sq.m.
Chassis Storage Area 2,780 sq.m. (Paving Blocks)
PORT SERVICES
Cargo Handling South Cotabato Integrated Port Services, Inc. (SCIPSI)
Makar Wharf Llido Arrastre and Stevedoring Services
(LLSSI)
Dole Pier Calumpang Wharf Services, Inc. (CALWHARF)
Dole Pier delas Masias Brokerage (DELAMAR)
GMC Pier Tambler Manpower Coop., Services, Inc.
(TAMANCO)
Agrotex
Pilotage Serviced by GSC Harbor Pilots' Association
Compulsary for all vessels of :
Foreign - 100 GRT or over
Domestic - 50 GRT or over
Water Supply Philippine Ports Authority, PMO General Santos
Sarangani Water Services
Towage/Launches Serviced by Aguilar Maritime Link Services
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The Fish Port
The 32-hectare fish port located at Barangay Tambler is a major expansion project which involves the
construction of 500 meters of deep draft wharves to accommodate large tonnage fishing vessels over 300
gross tons, and ancillary facilities like a cold storage facil ity with a capacity of 1,500 metric tons (MT), a 500-
cubic meter wastewater treatment plant, pipeline collection systems and a power substation.
This fish port upgrade is part of the $100-million supplier’s credit facility in the field of agricultural
modernization and development that was granted by the People’s Republic of China to the Philippines,
through the China Agricultural Machinery Import Export Corp. (CAMC).
The total commercial fish landing in 2007 was registered at 10, 1985.6 metric tons, a slight dip over the
previous year.
Commercial Fish Landing (MT) 2009-2011
QTR 2009 2010 2011
1st Qtr 17076.98 20789.83 22501.93
2nd Qtr 17102.05 31365.94 30735.14
3rd Qtr 21263.23 24190.65 29095.4
4th Qtr 21263.23 26382.58 19653.13
TOTAL 78363.08 102729 101985.6
Ave. /month 6530.26 8560.75 8498.8
Source: Philippine Fisheries & Development
Authority
This expansion project will provide the needed infrastructure facilities for fish landing and marketing, facilitate
the centralization of operations and unloading of fishing vessels and carriers, and promote maximum capacity
utilization of existing canneries in the area. Moreover, it will improve quality handling of frozen fish products,
increase employment opportunities, and accommodate the additional volume of wastewater to be generated
from the expected industries inside the complex.
It is also expected that the availability of adequate and improved berthing facil ities, fish handling equipment,
market, processing, canning and ancillary facilities will further boost General Santos City as the tuna capital of
the Philippines.
4.13.2 Air Transportation
Located at Barangay Fatima, the General Santos International Airport is 17 kilometers from downtown
General Santos. A six-kilometer access road connects the airport to the city road network. It was opened on
July 6, 1996, with construction works mostly funded by the United States Agency for International
Development. General Santos City is only an hour and 20 minutes flight at some 1,200 statute miles from
Manila, the main gateway and capital of the country. It is served by three air carriers – PAL Express,
Philippine Airlines and Cebu Pacific – providing daily flights to Cebu and Manila.
The international standard airport is approximately fifteen (15) kilometers away from the city proper.
The passenger volume has significantly increased in the last three years due to more flights offered by Air
Philippines and Cebu Pacific Air.
AIRPORT
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FA CILITIES
Description Classified as a secondary international airport, the airport
has a single 3,227-meter (10,587-foot) runway running at
17°/35°. The airport's runway is the third-longest runway
in the Philippines, after Runway 06/24 of Ninoy Aquino
International Airport and Runway 04L/22R of Mactan-Cebu
International Airport. The General Santos Airport is the
second largest airport in the Philippines in terms of land
area.
Amenities Mabuhay Lounge by Philippine Airlines
VIP Lounge
Cafe Leticia at the Second Floor
1 Baggage Carousel
1 Elevator
Specialty Stores (Second Floor, Check-in Area, Pre-Departure Area)
Fresh Tuna Products (Adjacent to the Main Terminal)
Air Philippines Ticket Office
Cebu Pacific Air Ticket Office
Philippine Airlines Ticket Office
4.15 Land Transportation
Putting in place a well-developed transportation system plays a vital role in improving the quality of life of the
people in General Santos. In particular, it will provide a more viable means of inter-provincial land transport
and a secured travel for transport users and commuters in and outside of the city. Jeepneys, and tricycles
provide the means of conveyance along most major corridors in the city. The city has 2 operational traffic
signal lights along Pioneer Avenue however; two (2) more systems will be in place starting the second
semester of 2009: Santiago Boulevard and National Highway junction as well as National Highway/DXCP
junction.
General Santos is a 3-hour land travel in either Davao and Cotabato cities. Bus fares average between
General Santos-Davao (185 pesos) and General Santos-Davao (180 pesos) one-way trip.
List of Bus Operators Plying General Santos City
1. Yellow Bus Line
2. Husky Bus (Biocrest Cooperative)
3. Holiday Bus
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Tricycles (trisikad) on the other hand, provide the short distance transport in most barangays. In Recent
years, habal-habal motorcycle service providers provide a competitive alternative to public conveyance.
The bulk of the traffic flow in the city consists of privately-owned vehicles, jeepneys and tricycles. Moderate
to heavy traffic volume is observed in several sections especially during the peak hour periods (7 a.m. and 5
p.m.) such as Santiago Boulevard near public market section, Jose Catolico Avenue between Gaisano and
KCC Malls, Aparente Avenue near Notre Dame of Dadiangas University, and the long-stretch of Pedro
Acharon Sr. Boulevard traversing Labangal to Makar.
4.16 Agriculture
Agricultural local production continue to show improvement over the last 10 years as indicated in the Table
4.16. This is an indication of a growing population and high consumption.
Table 4.16 Total Number of Animals Slaughtered in GSC
Areas planted to various crops have also increased in the last ten years (see Table 4.16.1) and production in tonnage
Table 4.16.1 Area (hectares) planted to rice and corn, GSC, 2001-2011
Type of Crops 2005 2006 2007
Ave. Annu
al Grow
th Rate (%)
Cardava 82.00 267.00
Tundan 33.00 6.19
Lakatan 11.28 38.65
Camote 52.58 2.95
Cassava 115.67 94.65
Cashew 23.00 5.00
Coconut 8,599.63 8,664.30 8,244.54
Corn 5,032.25 3,885.25 5,036.46
Cotton 205.00 5.50
Grapes 0.25 2.34
Guava 31.69 7.50
Kalamansi 7.98 1.50
Mango 1,907.54 2,127.84 2,270.66
Papaya 12.94 42.26
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Pineapple 24.00 34.00
Rice 1,884.03 2,266.97 2,440.71
Vegetables 115.32 132.19
Total 18,138.16
16,944.36
18,632.10
Note: Corn and Rice data are for 2 croppings, and regularly collected (monthly and consolidated annually) Coconut data is from Philippine Coconut Authority
Irrigation indicators have shown signs of progress too (see Table 4.16.2)
Table 4.16.2 Irrigation Data for General Santos City
SILUAY-BUAYAN RIS 2005 2006 2007 2008
Irrigation (has)
D 1,232.520 1,208.033 1,236.201 1,399.200
W 1,304.902 1,300.196 1,359.496 1,352.710
Potential Irrigable Land 1,420.000 1,770.000 1,770.000 1,948.000
Service (existing) Area 1,420.000 1,420.000 1,420.000 1,420.000
No. of Beneficiaries 1,011.000 1,011.000 1,011.000 1,244.000
D-Dry Season
W-Wet Season
Source: National Irrigation Authority
Name Of Project
Potential Irrigable
Area (has)
Service (existing)
Area
No. of Beneficiaries
1 Conel CIS 200.00 66.00 48.00
2 Nopol CIS 500.00 407.00 151.00
3 San Jose CIS 799.00 499.00 269.00
4 Siluay RIS 774.00 740.00 596.00
5 Buayan RIS 1,264.00 680.00 648.00
6 Upper Labay CIS 17.00 17.00 19.00
Total 3,554.00 2,409.00 1,731.00
Source: National Irrigation Authority
Name of Project
Potential Irrigable
Service(existing) area
Number of
Area (has.)
Beneficiaries
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1 CONEL CIS 200.00
88.00 48.00
2 SAN JOSE CIS 799.00
499.00 289.00
3 NOPOL CIS
500.00
407.00 151.00
4 UPPERLABAY CIS
17.00
17.00 19.00
Subtotal 1,516.00
1,011.00 507.00
5 SILUAY RIS
774.00
740.00 598.00
6 BUAYAN RIS 1,264.00
680.00 648.00
Subtotal 2,038.00
1,420.00 1,246.00
TOTAL 3,554.00
2,431.00 1,753.00
4. Social Services 4.1 Social Welfare
Social Welfare services in General Santos are provided by 8 different agencies; 1 from the government sector,
and 6 are non-government organizations that received funding from the city government.
List of Social Welfare Agencies
1. City Social Welfare and Development Office
2. Notre Dame Mother and Child Center (for those needing health services)
3. Marcellin Foundation (for children in conflict with the law)
4. St. Gemma’s Orphanage (for children)
5. St. Vincent’s Home for the Aged (for elderly)
6. St. Maria Goretti Home (for abused women)
7. Belen sa Gensan (for abused women)
8. GSC Share Foundation (for charitable hospital patients)
The City Social Welfare and Development Office which provides comprehensive social services, and is
staffed with 50 Social Workers and with office located at the City Hall Compound.
The above non-government organizations are mostly associated with the religious sector, serving the needs
of street children, abused women and children, elderly and the needy youth, as well as outreach activities
and ministries to the needy parishioners.
4.2 Early Childhood Care
The returns from investing in early childhood development is the cumulative effect of early nutrition, health
care, and cognitive stimulation, so interventions that start early, especially before the age of two, have the
highest gain.
With this perspective, the city government has vigorously promoted the rights of children to survival,
development and special protection with full recognition of the nature of childhood and its special needs; and
to support parents in their roles as primary caregivers and as their children's first teachers. Under the
oversight of the City Social Welfare and Development Office, it promoted the inclusion of children with special
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needs and advocate respect for cultural diversity. Its approach is anchored on complementary strategies for
Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) that include service delivery for children from conception to
age six (6), educating parents and caregivers, encouraging the active involvement of parents and
communities in ECCD programs, raising awareness about the importance of ECCD, and promoting community
development efforts that improve the quality of life for young children and families,
There are 135 children’s day care centers which serve children in the 0-5 years age bracket and are presently
managed by either non-government entities, barangays or the city government.
4.3 Senior Citizens/Elderly
With the drive to provide adequate social services and an improved quality of life for all, the city government
adopted an integrated approach towards health development giving priority to elderly among others.
The GSC Senior Citizens’ Center funded by Sen. Edgardo Angara was the one of the first facility in the country
for the elderly persons. This center is a place with recreational, educational, health and social programs and
facilities designed for the full enjoyment and benefit of the senior citizens in the city.
Its functions to identify the needs, trainings, and opportunities of senior citizens as well as promote and
maintain linkages with instrumentalities of government and the Federation of Senior Citizens Association of
the Philippines and other non-government organizations for the delivery of health care services, facilities,
professional advice services, volunteer training and community self-help projects.
All barangays in the city have well-established senior citizens groups.
The City Social Welfare and Development Office is assisting this sector in the availment of the 20 percent
senior citizens discount in restaurants and food establishments.
4.4 Women and Solo Parents
The city government has recognized the role of women in nation building and has ensured the fundamental
equality before the law of women and men. The city government provided women rights and opportunities
equal to that of men.
A clear manifestation of social services of the city government for the women is the provision livelihood and
entrepreneurial support programs such as FRAMES, SEA-K, among others.
Likewise, the city government has continuously promoted the family as the foundation of the nation. It
strengthens its solidarity and ensures its total development. Towards this end, it has developed a program of
services for solo parents and their children.
4.5 Differently-abled Persons
Those persons suffering from restrictions from different abilities as a result of a mental, physical, and sensory
impairment, to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered normal for a human being
have found a good place in General Santos City.
The city government has been very supportive in the endeavors of this sector with the provision of a locally-
funded prosthesis center at Barangay Fatima. It also provided an office and business spaces at the Freedom
Park for the cooperative of differently-abled persons.
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A major policy enforcement thrust of the city government is the compliance of new businesses to disabled-
access facilities as well as special job opportunities. A number of differently-abled employees are currently
working at the city government.
4.6 Socialized Housing
In response to the growing needs for socialized housing among constituents, the city government has
provided a number of relocation sites and worked in tandem with non-government organizations in the
provision of housing facilities.
Moreover, there are a number of private entities that have engaged in community mortgage program.
Socialized Housing Areas 2004-2008
Name No. of Lots Area (Has)
Location Barangay
Year Opened
1. Gawad Kalinga (GK1) 243 5 Mabuhay 2004
2. Promise Land (PL2) 345 5 Mabuhay 2006
Status of Relocation 2006-2008
Origin of Beneficiaries
Relocation Site No. of Lots
Date Relocated
Bula PL2, Mabuhay 68 2008
Calumpang GK1, Mabuhay 3 2008
Fatima GK1, Mabuhay 11 2008
Lagao PL2, Mabuhay 8 2008
Lagao GK1, Mabuhay 2 2008
San Isidro PL2, Mabuhay 29 2008
West PL2, Mabuhay 37 2008
Bula PL2, Mabuhay 23 2007
Calumpang GK1, Mabuhay 8 2007
Labangal GK1, Mabuhay 1 2007
Calumpang **GK1, Mabuhay 65 2006
Katangawan PL2, Mabuhay 15 2006
Labangal GK1, Mabuhay 39 2006
Lagao *PL2, Mabuhay 30 2006
Ligaya PL2, Mabuhay 1 2006
North PL2, Mabuhay 16 2006
Tinagacan PL2, Mabuhay 3 2006
TOTAL 359
*data source of PL2 from Coshera file
**data of GK1 supplied by the point person in the area
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5. Education
General Santos is host to a number of various public and private educational facilities that provide for the
schooling needs of the city's populace. Meanwhile, the city boasts one of the highest literacy rates among
highly urbanized cities in the Philippines at 96%.
6. Health
6.1 Resources, Facilities and Services
Thirty-three (33) health centers scattered in various barangays provide local health services to the city
residents. Ten (10) of these health centers are certified by the Department of Health (DOH) as "Sentrong
Sigla" centers, which means that these centers have passed stringent evaluation criteria on quality health
servicing. Generally, all health centers provide preventive health services such as health promotion, nutrition
supplements and immunization programs.
These health centers are under the administrative and technical supervision of the City Health Office whose
responsibilities extend to continuous monitoring of water supply and ensuring public access to safe water and
promoting the use of sanitary toilet facilities particularly in depressed areas.
Specifically, the city health centers focus on three major health programs/services: Family Health, Infectious
Disease Control, and Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases.
Seven (7) Lying-in centers provide supplementary health service to mothers. Their services include:
attendance to normal deliveries, referrals of all cases with complications to hospitals, referrals to newborn
screening and care, and breastfeeding.
Quality of Life The city has a stable peace and order condition. The incidence of crime is low, due to high police visibility and
high crime solution efficiency of 98.4%. High-class educational institutions across levels are available. Cheap
foodstuffs are available. Traffic congestion is not a problem. The city is accessible to nature-filled recreational
sites. The city was recognized as the Cleanest and Greenest Highly Urbanized City in the Philippines in 2005
Suitable Climate Climate is favorable. It is outside of the typhoon belt. Dominated by low plain areas and with evenly
distributed rainfall, it is suitable for agricultural production and agri-based industries.
Abundant Land Resources
Fertile agricultural lands at 18,469.64 hectares including vast tract of lands for economic ac tivities and
economic zones are available including IT park.
Cheap Rate Utility Services
Upbeat local economy and unlimited opportunities for trade and investments because the city is home to a
high percentage of the Philippines' top 20 corporations like banks, manufacturers, and retail outlets. Power
and water rates are among the most competitive in Mindanao. World-class telecommunication infrastructure
requirements are among the best in the country for Internet-ready enterprises.
Local Government Unit of General Santos City Socio-Economic Profile 2012
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Multi-Access Transportation Point Presence of transportation facilities for sea, air and land is a competitive advantage. There is a good road
network and adequate communication facilities within the city and neighboring places.
Readily Available Skilled Human Resources Literacy rate is high; good educational and training institutions are available. Two universities and a host of
top-rated colleges are operating in the area.
Presence of Active Civil Society and Business Sectors In the areas of development, the civil society and business sectors have added a new dimension to traditional
politics and have helped humankind to find new forms of addressing our lobal problems.
Strong involvement and partnership between the government and various private stakeholders make Genera l
Santos an ideal place to demonstrate socio-economic actions with no less than the following nationally
renowned non-government organizations are operating in the city: Notre Dame Business Resource Center,
Marcellin Foundation, Gawad Kalinga, KPS Foundation, Philexport, Mahintana Foundation, Philippine National
Red Cross, Habitat for Humanity, Philippine Statistical Association SOCCSKSARGEN Inc, Rotary Clubs, CARD
Inc, KMBI, Center for Community Transformation Inc, among others.
The Socio-Economic Briefer 2012 is a publication of the Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator, Local Government Unit of General Santos City.
Any part of this publication maybe copied or adapted to meet local needs without permission from the editorial team. We a ppreciate
receiving a copy of any materials in which the text from this publication has been used.
Portions of the historical write ups were excerpted from the original paper of Dr. Andrea Campado, University of the Philippi nes in Mindanao.
Printed in the Philippines
The Editorial Team
Socio Economic Briefer 2012 C/o Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator
3/F City Hall Building 9500 General Santos City
Telefax 63 83 5547135 Email [email protected]
Website www.gensantos.gov.ph
Editorial Team
Perla G. Castellano is the assistant head of the Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator
EnP. Dennis Fel Matutina, MPA is the head of the Research Information System and Statistics Division, Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator
Thomas C. Montales is the assistant division head of Research and Statistics, Research Information System and Statistics Division, Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator
Shelah Ruth C. Manzano works with the Research and Statistics, Research Information System and Statistics Division, Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator
Local Government Unit of General Santos City Socio-Economic Profile 2012
www.gensantos.gov.ph
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