Small Group Communication Theory

16
Part 1 Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Transcript of Small Group Communication Theory

Page 1: Small Group Communication Theory

Part 1

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 2: Small Group Communication Theory

Chapter 2

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 3: Small Group Communication Theory

To explain

To predict

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 4: Small Group Communication Theory

Observe a phenomenon

Witness a repeated pattern

Develop an explanation

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 5: Small Group Communication Theory

Combining multitude of facts so that one may comprehend them all at once

Enables us to make scientific predictions

Crucial to the study of small groups

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 6: Small Group Communication Theory

Explanatory function

Explains why some groups are effective

Determines why certain types of leadership styles are effective

Predictive function

Understanding the process

Leads to improving the process

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 7: Small Group Communication Theory

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 8: Small Group Communication Theory

Increases with group size

Is impacted by group members thoughts and beliefs

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 9: Small Group Communication Theory

Complexity is pervasive characteristic of small groups and teams

No single theory can account for all variables

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 10: Small Group Communication Theory

Systems Theory

Social Exchange Theory

Symbolic Convergence Theory

Structuration Theory

Functional TheoryCopyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 11: Small Group Communication Theory

Openness to environment Interdependence Input variables Process variables Output variables Synergy Entropy Equifinality

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 12: Small Group Communication Theory

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 13: Small Group Communication Theory

Fantasy theme Creative and shared interpretation of events

Fantasy chain A string of connected stories that revolve

around common theme

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 14: Small Group Communication Theory

Focuses on individual behaviors

Utilizes rules and systems to structure

behavior

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Page 15: Small Group Communication Theory

Group Members

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Attempt to satisfy task requirementsUse communication to overcome constraintsTake time to review the process

Page 16: Small Group Communication Theory

Communication Leadership Goals Norms Roles Cohesiveness Situation

Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2006, Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved