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SLUM REHABLITATION SOCIETY (SRS) (Transforming slum into human habitat)
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Transcript of SLUM REHABLITATION SOCIETY (SRS) (Transforming slum into human habitat)
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
SLUM REHABLITATION SOCIETY (SRS)
(Transforming slum into human habitat)
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for
MASTER OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES
2012-2013
SUBMITTED BY
Name: GUPTA RAHUL NANDLAL
MMS (I) Roll No. 11
Batch: (2012 - 2014)
H. K. Institute of Management Studies and Research, Jogeshwari,
Mumbai 400102
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Acknowledgement
It gives me great opportunity to acknowledge and express my gratitude to all those
who have helped me throughout this project.
I am thankful to Dr. K C PANDEY, Director of H K Institute of Management
Studies and Research. I express my sincere thanks to Prof. Aftab Shaikh the
coordinator of CSR project for his constant guidance in every aspect of this project
and for making my CSR Project a learning experience.
I also express my sincere gratitude to my family members and friends who have
encouraged me directly or indirectly in completion of this project.
H.K institute has given me a great opportunity to have an insight in corporate
world
GUPTA RAHUL NANDLAL
2
Student’s Declaration
I hereby declare that this report submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirement of the award for the Master in Management Studies to H K Institute of
Management Studies and Research is my original work and not submitted for
award of any degree or diploma fellowship or for similar titles or prizes.
I further certify that I have no objection and grant the rights to H K Institute of
Management Studies and Research to publish any chapter/ project if they deem fit
in Journals/Magazines and newspapers etc. without my permission.
Place : Mumbai
Date :
Name : GUPTA RAHUL NANDLAL
Class : MMS-I (Sem.–I)
Roll No. : 11
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Certificate
This is to certify that the dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment for the award
of (Corporate Social Responsibility) of H. K. Institute of Management Studies and
Research is a result of the bonafide research work carried out by under my
supervision and guidance, no part of this report has been submitted for award of
any other degree, diploma, fellowship or other similar titles or prizes. The work
has also not been published in any Journals/Magazines.
DATE: NGO Guide: ADOLF TRAGLER
PLACE: MUMBAI Company: SRS
Designation: CEO
PROF: Dr.K.C PANDEY Project guide: PROF.MEGHA SARKAR
DIRECTOR CORE FACULTY
H K I M S R H K I M S R
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTERS SR. NO. TOPIC PAGE NO.
CHAPTER 1 1.1 Executive Summary 6
CHAPTER 2 2.1 Introduction to corporate Social Responsibility 7
2.1.1 Types Of NGO 9
2.1.2 Introduction to SLUM and study of Slum Rehabilitation Scheme
12
2.1.3 Slum Rehabilitation Society 14
2.1.4 Objective 20
2.2.5 Achievement 23
2.6 Methodology 24
2.7 Limitations 25
CHAPTER 3 3.1 Analysis and Findings 26
CHAPTER 4 4.1 Bibliography 27
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
I was placed for CSR project in SLUM REHABLITATION SOCIETY (SRS) an
NGO which is located at BANDRA (W).
It’s an NGO which is strictly non-profit organization, deeply committed to Creating environmentally compatible housing for people living in the slums
My learning experiences with SLUM REHABLITATION SOCIETY were very
helpful &knowledgeable experience in terms of being more a responsible student.
As a CSR, I took survey of more than 94 Houses residing in the Muragan Chawl. I
came to understand their behavior and whether they have basic necessities. Learnt
to deal with different situations and had good time in learning and performing as
one of the best CSR in campaign. Also understood that practically it is very
difficult to stay in slum area and maintaining cleanliness is really challenge in slum
area. So I along with my team mate NILESH AND AMIT spread awareness
among all people residing in slums
Hard work, Confidence, consistency, teamwork, creativity, innovation, is the key
learning’s out of my project.
My experience with SLUM REHABLITATION SOCIETY was very memorable
and full of learning’s, where I found a lot of positive changes in my attitude,
learning and behavior.
I would like to say that it will be one my best skills that would remain with me and
help me in the coming life which offer many challenges.
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INTRODUCTION TO CSR
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY:-
The concept of Corporate Social Responsibility was first mentioned 1953 in the
publication ‘Social Responsibilities of the Businessman’ by William J. Bowen.
However, the term CSR became only popular in the 1990s, when the German
Betapharm, a generic pharmaceutical company decided to implement CSR. The
generic market is characterized by an interchangeability of products. In 1997 a halt
in sales growth led the company to the realization that in the generic drugs market
companies could not differentiate on price or quality. This was the prelude for the
company to adopt CSR as an expression of the company’s values and as a part of
its corporate strategies. By using strategic and social commitment for families with
chronically ill children children, Betapharm took a strategic advantage.
In July 2001, the European Commission decided to launch a consultative paper on
Corporate Social Responsibility with the title „Promoting a European Framework
for Corporate Social Responsibility“. This paper aimed to launch a debate on how
the European Union could promote Corporate Social Responsibility at both the
European and international level. The paper further aimed to promote CSR
practices, to ensure the credibility of CSR claims as well as to provide coherence in
public policy on CSR.
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CORPORATE SOCIALRESPONSIBILITY:-
DEFINITION:
Corporate social responsibility is basically a concept whereby companies decide
voluntarily to contribute to a better society and a cleaner environment.
It is represented by the contributions by companies to society through its business
activities and its social investment.
Companies worldwide started promoting their Corporate Social Responsibility
strategies because the customers, the public and the investors expect them to act
sustainable as well as responsible.
CSR can not only refer to the compliance of human right standards, labor and
social security arrangements, but also to the fight against climate change,
sustainable management of natural resources and consumer protection.
8
TYPES OF NGOs
COMMUNITY HEALTH PROMOTION AND
EDUCATION:-
Contraception and Intimacy Education
General Hygiene
Waste Disposal
Vaccinations
Youth Counseling services
EMERGING HEALTH CRISES:-
HIV/AIDS education and support
Hepatitis B education
Drug addiction recovery
COMMUNITY SOCIAL PROBLEMS:-
Juvenile crimes
Runway girls
Street children
Prostitution
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ENVIRONMETAL:-
Sustainable water and energy consumption
Keeping mountains and forests clean
ECONOMIC:-
Microenterprises and Micro-loans
Skill training (computers, technician, training, catering services, clothing
and textile, etc.)
Product promotion and distribution (Bazaars etc.)
Cooperative creation
Financial consulting
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RANGE OF NGO ACTIVITIES:-
Career services and job search assistance development
School construction
Infrastructure construction
Cultural center construction and operation
Agriculture and Aquaculture expert assistance women’s issues
Women and children’s rights
Battered women assistant
Group therapy for sexually abused women
Legal assistance to women
Literacy drives
There is a growing need for nonprofit and non-governmental organizations
(NGOs) throughout the world to be more effective and productive. One the many
way they are achieving this is by broadening and strengthening the constitution of
their boards. An increase in the effectiveness of NGO board itself has been
achieved by bringing together organizations leaders with a shared interest in the
work of boards, building capacity by training, and development tools. Having a
good and effective NGO board provides a basis for successful management of its
organization, familiarizes its target constituents with the activities of the NGO,
help in distributing responsibilities among the term members within the NGO
organization.
An NGO Board may be called by different names- Board of Directors, steering
committee, ‘Advisory Group’ etc. The term ‘Board’ is used collectively and
interchangeably to all these names.
11
Introduction on Slums
Slums have constituted an integral part of Mumbai's cityscape for several decades
Many of them stay in slum colonies for the lack of a better alternative. Slum-dwellers stay in shanty structures in unhygienic environment, not by
choice but by compelling circumstances as they were thrown out of the Formal housing sector, the latter being unaffordable and much beyond their
income levels. It is imperative to enhance their standard of living and for which an
authorized dwelling unit is a first step in the right direction. This, in turn, will bring about a marked improvement in their hygiene and
health
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STUDY DETAILS ABOUT SLUM REHABLITATION SCHEME
By amendment to the Maharashtra Regional & Town Planning (MR & TP) Act 56, Slum Rehabilitation Authority has been declared as a planning authority, to function as a local authority for the area under its jurisdiction. SRA has been empowered to prepare and submit proposals for modification to the Development Plan of Greater Mumbai.
Brief on Slum Rehabilitation Scheme
Every slum structure existing prior as on 1/1/1995or prior thereto is eligible for rehabilitation.
Slum Dwellers get a self-contained 225sq.ft.carpet area tenement free of cost.
Cost of construction of the rehabilitation tenements is cross subsidized from the sale of free sale tenements in the open market
No financial involvement of the government
FSI generated from Rehab to sale ratio is 1:0:75 for city, 1:1 for suburbs,1:1:33 for Dharavi
The sum of Rs 20,000/- per tenement is recovered from the developer for subsidizing the monthly maintenance of the building.
FSI is generated on the basis of no of rehab units on the plot and not as per size of the plot.
13
S l u m R e h a b l i t a t i o n S o c i e t y
About Slum Rehabilitation Society
Slum Rehabilitation Society is a scheme by an NGO CHIEF SIR .ADOLF TRAGLER. Presently they are working with 22 Cooperative Housing Societies of slum dwellers, motivating and moving them towards rehabilitation.Under Rajeev AwasYojana.Some of them are: Ganesh Nagar (Mahalaxmi), Bamanwadi (Goregaon), Jawale Compound (Andheri East), D MelloWadi Bandra (West). There are around 45-50 employees in Tragler Sir’s NGO. The staff includes office staff, field staff, doctors, teachers, librarian, and health workers. Also there are two advocate, two architects, one builder, one legal consultant who are part of this NGO in terms of their specialization in their work. I along with my colleague was assigned to cover as many slum people survey by visiting their home. Mr Adolf Tragler is the co-founder of Triangular (NGO).Triangular celebrates World Habitat Day every year and this year too it will celebrate in December 2012.Flexis Thomas is an administrator and HR specialist in Slum Rehabilitation Society. He leads, guides and motivates the administrative staff and deals with architect, builders and takes decision of work and progress report from his administrative staff towards the goal of building slum free Mumbai.
14
V i s i o n & M i s s i o n
Improving the quality of life of the poor by:
Partnering with various stakeholders Building sustainable social structures Creating environmentally compatible housing for people living in the
slums
15
Slum area under development by SLUM REHABLITATION SOCIETY which is a scheme by TRAGLER (NGO)
16
SRS Works by
Taking Consent of the people in Slum areas for rehabilitation on project
SRS with the members of the slum area helps in forming a Cooperative Housing Society jointly
Prepare agreements and also approve it by the Co-operative Society
It Finance the project and secure the services of architects, enginners and contractors
It Provide Slum Dwellers get a self-contained 269sq.ft.carpet area tenement free FSI generated from Rehab to sale ratio is 1:0:75 for city, 1:1 for suburbs
The Certain Amount per tenement is recovered from the developer for subsidizing the monthly maintenance of the building.
17
Welfare Services by Slum Rehabilitation Society
Tailoring and Embroidery classes benefiting 500 women
Conducting 10 English Medium Balwandis benefiting 160 children
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SRS medical Health Services run 6 medical centres: 2 in Dharavi Slums,2 in Bandra (West) slums, 1 in Chembur slums and one rural center in Talasari through a sponsored project.
Free Eye Checkup More than 800 beneficiaries
Free Health Checkup Camp
19
OBJECTIVE
To Create environmentally compatible housing for people living in the slums
20
Pictures of Slum Area
Person going at his slum home drying clothes outside slum home
Clothes are hanged and drum of water kept outside the slum home
21
Eligibility for Redevelopment of Slum Area
Every slum structure existing prior as on 1/1/1995 or prior thereto is eligible for rehabilitation.
22
ACHIVEVMENTS
Survey of 94 houses residing in slum .
Visit to malaria department at bandra municipality to pump the machine which leaves dhua in the air for removing mosquitoes and after 3 days the municipality spread that dhua which released from the pump.
Medical assistance provides to financially challenge.
Cleanliness and hygiene awareness drives at the slums.
23
METHODOLOGY
We are three members in a team, we had done survey in Muragan chawl and Mount Mary on socio-economic status of Slum Dwellers.
Field Co-coordinator, Sunita mam took me and my colleague Rahul and Amit to a slum area at Muragan Chawl where we carried our survey by visiting 94 houses of slum and took their survey.
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LIMITATIONS
Morning hours was an busy hour of survey where most of the men residing at slum area used to not meet us as they went for work and mostly women did not allow us for survey .
Less Interest from the Children’s
Lack of family support
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FINDINGS AND ANALYSIS
This program helps us to realize that people residing in slum also wish to have a proper constructed home ad this wish is fulfilled by our NGOs Create environmentally compatible housing for people living in the slums
It helps people dwelling in slums to lead a better life.
It helps under privileged children to opt for primary and secondary education.
26
BIBLIOGRAPHY
www.srsindia.org
www.wikipedia.com
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