Simple Past and Past Perfect: Passive Voice
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Transcript of Simple Past and Past Perfect: Passive Voice
Practice Your Grammar
Simple Past and Present PerfectPassive voice
First Model to MemorizeA. Have you heard about Helen?
B: No, I haven’t. What happened?
A. She was given a raise last week.
A: That’s great! That’s the second time she’s been given a raise this year!
First Model to MemorizeA. Have you heard about Helen?
B: No, I haven’t. What happened?
A. She was given a raise last week.
A: That’s great! That’s the second time she’s been given a raise this year!
Second Model to MemorizeA. Have you heard about Henry?
B: No, I haven’t. What happened?
A. He was hurt in a football game yesterday.
A: That’s terrible! That’s the second time he’s been hurt in a game this season!
Second Model to MemorizeA. Have you heard about Henry?
B: No, I haven’t. What happened?
A. He was hurt in a football game yesterday.
A: That’s terrible! That’s the second time he’s been hurt in a game this season!
Reacting toThat’s great!That’s fantastic!That’s wonderful!That’s great news!That’s fantastic news!That’s wonderful news!I’m happy to hear that!I’m glad to hear that!
Reacting to Bad News: That’s terrible!That’s awful!That’s a shame!That’s a pity!That’s too bad!What a shame!What a pity!How awful!Informal:What a bummer!What a drag!
Time ExpressionsUse the Simple Past
• last week
• last month
• last Friday
• yesterday
• three days ago
Use the Present Perfect
• this year
• during the past
month
• since January
• in the past year
Practice 1.
A. ……………………………Maria?B: No, …………………What………….?
A. She ……………..promoted ……………..
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………………….promoted ……………..!
Practice 2.
A. ……………………our mail carrier?B: No, …………………What………….?
A. She ……………..bitten by a dog ………………
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….bitten……………..!
Practice 3.
A. ……………………my aunt?B: No, …………………What………….?
A. She ……………..invited to the White House ………………
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….invited……………..!
Practice 4.
A. ……………………Steve?B: No, …………………What………….?
A. He …………….. hit by a car ………………
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….hit……………..!
Practice 5.
A. ……………………the Lees?B: No, …………………What………….?
A. They …………….. robbed…………A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….robbed……………..!
Practice 6.
A. ……………………Lilia?B: No, …………………What………….?
A. She …………….. offered a movie contract …………
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….offered……………..!
Practice 7.A. ……………………Joan?
B: No, …………………What………….?A. She …………….. fired …………
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….fired……………..!
Practice 8.A. …………………… Mrs. Mendoza?
B: No, …………………What………….?A. She …………….. taken to the hospital ………………
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….taken……………..!
Practice 9.A. …………………… Mike?
B: No, …………………What………….?
A. He …………….. rejected by the army ………………
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….rejected……………!
Practice 10.A. …………………… James?
B: No, …………………What………….?
A. He …………….. sent to Hawaii on business ………………
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….sent……………!
Practice 11.A. …………………… Karen?
B: No, …………………What………….?
A. She …………….. chosen “Employee of the Month” ………
A: That’s ………….! That’s …………………….chosen……………!