Session XXIV

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    Session XXIV

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    Definition

    A leader may be defined as a person who

    establishes vision, sets goals, motivates

    people and obtains their commitments to

    achieve the goals and realize the vision.

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    Most of the managers derive their power

    from their position in the organization

    and the formal authority that comes with

    this position.

    Leaders often arise from a group

    without any formal appointment and

    outside the purview of the organizationstructure.

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    What it takes to be an effective

    leader

    They invest time in building and

    maintaining relationships with people.

    They consider the time spent in maintaining

    relations an investment for the future.

    They try to strengthen their relationships

    with people by helping them achieve their

    personal goals.

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    They ignore the negative aspects of a person

    if these aspects are less than his positive

    aspects.

    They do not look for immediate results from

    relationships. They patiently maintain

    relationships with people for as long as 15-

    20 years in order to accomplish their long term goals.

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    They recognize that individuals differ in

    their needs, goals, and wishes, and therefore

    modify their behaviour from one

    relationship to another accordingly.

    They encourage people to recognize their

    hidden talents and capabilities.

    They ignore criticism by opponents on their

    emphasis on relationships.

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    To maintain a relationship both parties haveto extend cooperation. If the leader findsthat the other person is not willing to

    cooperate, he puts an end to therelationships with that person, because therelationship is not worth maintaining.

    They strive to maintain enthusiasm andenergy in all their relationships. Their highenergy levels motivate other people.

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    Leadership skills required at

    different organizational levels

    Top

    Middle

    Supervisory

    Conceptual

    Human

    Technical

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    Technical skills

    A persons knowledge and ability to make

    effective use of any process or technique

    constitutes his technical skills.

    The employees at operational and

    professional levels are required to have

    certain technical skills.

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    Human skills

    An individuals ability to cooperate withother members of the organization and work

    effectively in teams is referred to as humanskills.

    It also involves developing positive

    interpersonal relationships, solving peoplesproblems and gaining acceptance of otheremployees.

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    Conceptual skills

    This refers to the ability of an individual to

    analyze complex situations and to rationally

    process and interpret available information.

    It also encompasses an ability to foresee the

    future consequences of his present-day

    actions from the organizational point of

    view.

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    Dimensions of Sustaining

    Leadership

    Partnership and voice

    Vision and values

    Knowledge and daring

    Savvy and persistence

    Personal qualities (passion, humor, andempathy strength of character, general

    maturity, patience, wisdom, common sense,trustworthiness, reliability, creativity,sensitivity)

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    Attributes

    Views problems as opportunities

    Priority setting

    Customer focused

    Courageous

    Critical and creative thinker

    Tolerance for ambiguity

    Positive attitude towards change

    Committed to innovations that are best forchildren

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    Skills

    Debate, clarify and enunciate values andbeliefs

    Fuel, inspire and guard the shared vision

    Communicate the strategic plan at all levels

    Recognize the problems inherent to theplanning process

    Asks big picture questions and "what if"

    Support the school staff through the changeprocess

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    Encourage dreaming and thinking the

    unthinkableAlign the budget, planning, policies and

    instructional programs with the districtgoals and vision

    Engage in goal setting

    Develop and implement action plans

    Practice and plan conscious abandonment

    Transfer the strategic planning process toplanning

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    Knowledge

    Board and superintendent roles and responsibilities in

    planning and implementing plans The strategic planning process, short and long term

    planning tools

    The board and district vision, beliefs, and mission

    The relationship of the budget to district planning The local, state and national factors that affect education

    The best practices and research on improving academicachievement

    The process of change and paradigm shifts Strategies to involve and communicate with the

    community