Service Manual L550 - L580 2plus2

714
Service Manual (20 Wheel loader (10 points) L550 - L580 2plus2 (10 en

description

Manual de serviço carregadeira LIEBHERR L580 2PLUS 2

Transcript of Service Manual L550 - L580 2plus2

  • Service Manual (20

    Wheel loader (10 points)

    L550 - L580 2plus2 (10

    en

  • Address Address: LIEBHERR-WERK BISCHOFSHOFEN GMBH

    Dr. Hans Liebherr Strae 4 A 5500 BISCHOFSHOFEN Product ID Manufacturer: LIEBHERR-WERK BISCHOFSHOFEN GMBH Product group: Wheel loader Type: L550 L556 L566 L576 L580 Production number: 456 454 460 457 459 Serial number: 16978 15653 14171 14171 14171 Document ID Order number: 1035 3357 Author: LBH / Technical Documentation Department Document version: 01

    Manual number:

    Owner:

    Service Manual (20

    Wheel loader (10 points)

    L550 - L580 2plus2 (10

    en

  • Preface

    Intended readership This service manual is addressed to anyone whose task it is to ensure that the machines are ready for everyday use. This especially includes mechanics and workshop staff of Liebherr dealers and branches.

    Contents The first chapter contains information on safety regulations and on the

    special tools needed for maintenance and repairs.

    Chapter 2 gives you an overview of all the most important technical data of the machine as a whole and its individual assemblies.

    Next comes the maintenance chapter, with the maintenance and inspection schedule, the testing and adjustment checklists, lubrication charts, description of maintenance tasks, testing and adjustment tasks and specifications of fuel and lubricants.

    The technical description of the machine is in the following chapters, structured according to fifteen function groups. The layout, function and technical data of the groups, components and parts are explained.

    Chapter 19 contains information on troubleshooting, the service code table and a description of the SCULI service software.

    Chapter 20 will be gradually updated with the latest options.

    Instructions on use This manual describes several types and versions of machines. The

    information generally applies to the types and serial numbers stated at the bottom of the page. The exception to this is information which only applies to specific types and serial numbers, which are stated at the beginning of the section concerned (for example technical data of parts).

    Where possible, the ID numbers of parts and components are stated in the heading.

    This manual is available in German, English, French, Spanish and Italian. Working instructions Always follow the safety regulations whenever you work on the machine.

    You will find a reference to this in the General Information section.

    In order to perform these tasks you need a complete set of basic tools andcertain special tools, all in perfect working order. All tasks require absolute cleanliness.

    Replace seals such as O-rings and surface seals during repairs.

  • General information 1

    Product description 2

    Maintenance 3

    Diesel engine and pump distributor gear 4

    Cooling system 5

    Travel hydraulics 6

    Working hydraulics 7

    Steering system 8

    Brake system 9

    Electrical system 10

    Transfer gear 11

    Axles and cardan shaft 12

    Machine frame and ballast weight 13

    Central lubrication system 14

    Coverings and access 15

    Cab, heating and air-conditioning 16

    Lift arms and quick-change device 17

    Equipment and accessories 18

    Service codes and diagnosis 19

    Options 20

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    1 General Informations 1.0

    Chapter contents 1 General Informations........................................................... 1.0-1

    1.1 Safety regulations ...........................................................................1.1-1 1.1.1 Introduction...........................................................................1.1-1 1.1.2 Overview of the safety regulations .......................................1.1-2

    1.2 Special tools for maintenance and repair work...............................1.2-1 1.2.1 Special tools in general ........................................................1.2-1 1.2.2 Special tools for Liebherr diesel engines..............................1.2-2 1.2.3 Special tools for hydraulic cylinders .....................................1.2-3 1.2.4 Special tools for electronics..................................................1.2-3 1.2.5 Special tools for axles...........................................................1.2-3 1.2.6 Special tools for the transmission.........................................1.2-5 1.2.7 Central lubrication system ....................................................1.2-5 1.2.8 Special tools for the air conditioning system ........................1.2-5 1.2.9 Special tools for cab windows ..............................................1.2-5

  • General Informations Service Manual

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  • Service Manual General Informations Safety regulations

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    1.1 Safety regulations Working on the machine poses safety risks to the operator, driver or maintenance engineers. You can prevent risks and accidents by regularly reading and observing the various safety instructions.

    This is especially important for personnel who only occasionally work on the machine, for example, carrying out rigging or maintenance work. The safety regulations listed below, if conscientiously followed, will ensure your own safety and that of others, and will prevent the machine from being damaged.

    Whenever tasks which could cause danger to personnel or damage to the machine are described, the necessary safety precautions are explained in this manual.

    These are indicated by the headings Danger, Warning or Caution.

    1.1.1 Introduction 1. The symbols below have the following meanings:

    Danger Risk of personal injury. Denotes an impending dangerous situation which can lead to serious injury or death if not avoided. ! Note the warning.

    Warning Risk of personal injury. Denotes a potentially dangerous situation which can lead to serious injury or death if not avoided. ! Note the warning.

    Caution Risk of personal injury. Denotes a potentially dangerous situation which can lead to slight injury if not avoided. ! Note the warning.

    Caution Risk of damage to the machine. Denotes actions or circumstances which may result in damage to the machine. ! Note the warning.

    Note Useful information Denotes information on correctly handling the machine and the lubricants and fuels used. ! Observe the instructions.

  • General Informations Service Manual Safety regulations

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    2. Observance of these instructions does not exempt you from following any additional rules and guidelines that may apply

    The following should also be observed: The safety rules in force at the operating site Legally enforceable road traffic regulations Guidelines issued by trade associations

    1.1.2 Overview of the safety regulations A detailed description of these can be read in the relevant section of the safety regulations chapter in the operating manual.

    The following sections are included in the operating manual:

    1 Introduction 2 General safety regulations 3 Proper use 4 Decals on the machine 5 Instructions on preventing crushing injuries and burns 6 Instructions on preventing fires and explosions 7 Safety instructions for start-up 8 Safety precautions during start-up 9 Instructions for safe working

    10 Safety instructions for driving on slopes 11 Parking safely 12 Transporting the machine safely 13 Towing the machine safely 14 Measures for ensuring safe maintenance 15 Safety instructions for working on machines with hydro accumulators 16 Safety instructions for welding work on the machine 17 Instructions for working safely on the working attachment 18 Safety instructions for transporting the machine by crane 19 Safe maintenance of hydraulic hoses and hose lines 20 Attachments and accessories 21 Protection against vibrations

  • Service Manual General Informations Special tools for maintenance and repair work

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    1.2 Special tools for maintenance and repair work

    1.2.1 Special tools in general Description ID no. Use Remarks

    Anti-freeze and battery tester 7408922 All wheel loaders For checking the acid concentration (battery charging state) and anti-freeze 24 volt vacuum pump 7408148 All wheel loaders For preventing oil loss Filling and testing device with case 8145359 All wheel loaders For checking the hydro accumulator

    Manometer 0 - 40 bar 7361288 All wheel loaders For checking the hydraulic pressure Manometer 0 - 250 bar 5002932 All wheel loaders For checking the hydraulic pressure Manometer 0 - 600 bar 5002866 All wheel loaders For checking the hydraulic pressure Manometer connection 7002436 All wheel loaders Connection for the manometer High pressure hose 1500 mm 7002475 All wheel loaders High pressure hose for manometer High pressure hose 4000 mm 7009134 All wheel loaders High pressure hose for manometer Screw connection M 10 x 1 5005180 All wheel loaders For checking the hydraulic pressure Draining hose 7005660 All wheel loaders For draining oil via a drain valve Drain piece 7402657 All wheel loaders For the drain hose

    Safety cap 10 mm 7009315 All wheel loaders For securing the valves on the variable adjustment motor Safety cap 13 mm 7615515 All wheel loaders For securing the valves on the pumps Safety cap 17 mm 7615589 All wheel loaders For securing the valves on the pumps Safety cap 19 mm 7009317 All wheel loaders For securing the valves on the pumps

    Safety cap 17 mm 7622068 All wheel loaders For securing the valves on the control block USB dongle 10333608 L550 - L580 With SERVICE authorisation

    Diagnostic data cable 10035410 L550 - L580 For adjusting the travel hydraulics, and testing the electrical system and options

    Adapter cable RS232USB 693190714 All wheel loaders For communicating with the wheel loader electronics if there is an error with the RS232 interface on the notebook.

    SDCF-03 memory card adapter 10223098 L550 - L580 For writing to the compact flash card

    Compact flash card 10223095 L550 - L580 Blank compact flash card. Data medium for application software.

  • General Informations Service Manual Special tools for maintenance and repair work

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    1.2.2 Special tools for Liebherr diesel engines Description ID no. Use Remarks

    Mandrel 9078118 L550 - L556 engine For installing the mass equalisation shafts (D 934)

    Mandrel 9078119 L550 - L556 engine For installing the mass equalisation shafts (D 934)

    Rotary angle device 0524062 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the cylinder head

    Holder 0528464 L550 - L580 engine For checking projection of the cylinder bushings

    Dial gauge holder 10023885 L550 - L580 engine For checking projection of the cylinder bushings Compression tester 8008782 L550 - L580 engine For checking the compression Compression tester insert 10012817 L550 - L580 engine For checking the compression Adapter 10297211 L550 - L580 engine For checking the compression Claw 10117612 L550 - L580 engine For checking the compression

    Engine turner 0524045 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the pistons and rods

    Holder 0528464 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the pistons and rods

    Piston strap 8000592 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the pistons and rods

    Rotary angle device 0524062 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the pistons and rods

    Piston ring tongs 7009319 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the piston rings

    Extractor tool 0526855 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the cylinder bushing

    Extractor tool 0528462 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the cylinder bushing

    Mounting pin 0528470 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing crankshaft attachments

    Hook and lever 7019858 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the front crankshaft seal

    Inserter 10116249 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the front crankshaft seal Mounting pin 0528470 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the flywheel

    Inserter 10116250 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the rear crankshaft seal

    Special spanner 10020852 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the injection line

    Adapter 0524029 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the pressure pipe port and injection nozzles

    Adapter 10220689 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the pressure pipe port and injection nozzles

    Hammer puller 0524072 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the pressure pipe port and injection nozzles

    Pusher tube 10289319 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the injection pump and roller tappet

    Pusher tube 10289320 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the injection pump and roller tappet

    Mounting pin 0528472 L550 - L580 engine For installing and removing the exhaust pipe

  • Service Manual General Informations Safety regulations

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    1.2.3 Special tools for hydraulic cylinders Description ID no. Use Remarks Assembly sleeve 80 mm 9227165 L550, L556 steering cylinder For fitting the seals

    Assembly sleeve 90 mm 9227161 L566, L576, L580 steering cylinder For fitting the seals

    Assembly sleeve 130 mm 9998624 L550, L556 lift cylinder For fitting the seals

    Assembly sleeve 150 mm 9998622 L550, L556 tilt cylinder L566, L576, L580 lift cylinder For fitting the seals

    Assembly sleeve 170 mm 9107931 L566, L576, L580 tilt cylinder For fitting the seals Expansion sleeve 80 mm 9227166 L550, L556 steering cylinder For fitting the seals

    Expansion sleeve 90 mm 9227162 L566, L576, L580 steering cylinder For fitting the seals

    Expansion sleeve 130 mm 9110408 L550, L556 lift cylinder For fitting the seals

    Expansion sleeve 150 mm 9110410 L550, L556 tilt cylinder L566, L576, L580 lift cylinder For fitting the seals

    Expansion sleeve 170 mm 9110412 L566, L576, L580 tilt cylinder For fitting the seals Bearing head assembly spanner 70/8 mm 9210219 L550, L556 steering cylinder For fitting the piston rod bearing

    Bearing head assembly spanner 75/12 mm 9239572

    L566, L576, L580 steering cylinder For fitting the piston rod bearing

    1.2.4 Special tools for electronics Description ID no. Use Remarks

    Digital multimeter 8502956 All wheel loaders For measuring voltage, current, resistance and frequency Test probe, red 884191214 All wheel loaders For testing DEUTSCH connectors Test probe, black 884191114 All wheel loaders For testing DEUTSCH connectors Magnet tester 8145743 All wheel loaders For checking solenoid valves Stripping and crimping pliers 0.5 6.0 mm2 8460263 All wheel loaders For MATE-N-LOK connectors

    Crimping pliers 8503647 All wheel loaders For DEUTSCH connectors Wedge extractor tool 7026267 All wheel loaders For DEUTSCH connectors Extraction tool size 12 for pin and bushing 8145674 All wheel loaders For DEUTSCH connectors

    Extraction tool size 16 for pin and bushing 8145673 All wheel loaders For DEUTSCH connectors

    Extraction tool size 20 for pin and bushing 8503630 All wheel loaders For DEUTSCH connectors

    1.2.5 Special tools for axles Description ID no. Use Remarks

    Hand pump 8145835 L550 - L580 axles For finding leaks on disc brakes

    Collet 7009536 L550 - L576 axles For installing and removing the snap ring in the planetary drive

    Spring hook 8145767 L550 - L576 axles For attaching and detaching the return springs

    Slip bushing 260 mm 7017559 L556 front axle L556 rear axle For fitting the brake piston

    Slip bushing 315 mm 7017556 L566, L576 front axle L566, L576 rear axle For fitting the brake piston

  • General Informations Service Manual Special tools for maintenance and repair work

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    Description ID no. Use Remarks Slip bushing M 90 x 1.5 mm 7017558 L556 rear axle For fitting ring gear carriers

    Slip bushing M 110 x 1.5 mm 7017557

    L556 front axle L566, L576 rear axle For fitting ring gear carriers

    Slip bushing M 130 x 1.5 mm 7017555 L566, L576 front axle For fitting ring gear carriers

    Handle 7017566 L550 - L576 axles Handle for mounting tool Handle 7011518 L550 - L576 axles Handle for various mounting tools Mounting tool 7017563 L556 rear axle For fitting cartridge seal ring

    Mounting tool 7017560 L556, L566, L576 front axle; L566, L576 rear axle For fitting cartridge seal ring

    Centring bracket 7013775 L556 - L576 axles For groove nut spanner Groove nut spanner 111 mm 7009537 L556 rear axle For fitting the grooved nuts

    Groove nut spanner 140 mm 7011251 L556 front axle L566, L576 rear axle For fitting the grooved nuts

    Groove nut spanner 169 mm 7013774 L566, L576 front axle For fitting the grooved nuts Measuring screw M 16 x 1.5 7019556

    L556 front axle L556, L566, L576 rear axle

    For measuring wear on the brake discs

    Measuring screw M 16 x 1.5 8145771

    L566, L576, L580 front axle; L580 rear axle

    For measuring wear on the brake discs

    Clamp fork 7011522 L556 - L580 axles For fitting the drive flange Mounting tool 7013922 L556 - L580 axles For fitting the shaft seal ring Slotted nut spanner 81 mm 10017840 L550 - L576 axles

    For fitting the grooved nuts on the axle shaft

    Mounting tool (used with grip 7011518) 7624271 L550 axles, MT-L 3085

    For fitting the dust protection axle insert

    Mounting tool 7624272 L550 axles, MT-L 3085 For fitting the shaft seal ring axle insert

    Centring bracket 10008138 L550 - L576 axles MT-L 3085-3105 For detaching the output

    Socket wrench 10008139 L550 MT-L 3085 axles L556 rear axle For detaching the output

    Socket wrench 10218794 L550 MT-L 3085 front axle L556 - L576 axles For detaching the output

    Clamp fork 10008140 L550 MT-L 3085 axles For removing and fitting the drive pinion Special tool kit for Hercules axles 10286181 L580 Hercules axles

    Contains the following items: 10286183 - 10286198

    Driver for lubrication and oil seal 10286183 L580 Hercules axles

    For fitting the lubrication and oil seal, to be used with grip 10286788

    3 bushing driver with guide and grip 10286186 L580 Hercules axles

    For installing bushing, including grip 10286788

    Grip for seal driver and shell 10286788 L580 Hercules axles For fitting the outer lip seal, to be used with appropriate driver

    Driver for inner lip seal 10286189 L580 Hercules axles For fitting the inner lip seal, to be used with grip 10286788 Driver for wear bushing with guide 10286190 L580 Hercules axles For installing the wear bushing

    Grooved nut socket 10286192 L580 Hercules axles For removing and fitting the grooved nuts Seal holder installation tool 10286193 L580 Hercules axles For fitting the seal holder Driver for oil bearing casings, bevel gear 10286194 L580 Hercules axles

    For installing the bearing casings, bevel gear

  • Service Manual General Informations Safety regulations

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    Description ID no. Use Remarks Driver for grease seal and disc 10286195 L580 Hercules axles

    For fitting the grease seal and disc, to be used with grip 10286788

    Rolling apparatus 10286196 L580 Hercules axles For testing the rolling torque of the wheel hubs Lifting tackle 10286197 L580 Hercules axles For removing the wheel hub Installation tool for Lifetime seal 10286198 L580 Hercules axles For fitting the Lifetime seal

    1.2.6 Special tools for the transmission Description ID no. Use Remarks

    Fixing spanner 10016179 L550 - L580 For loosening and tightening the grooved nut on the coupling 1

    Special socket 10016180 L550 - L580 For loosening and tightening the grooved nut on the coupling 1

    Mounting tool 10016181 L550 - L580 For removing and attaching the snap ring on the couplings

    1.2.7 Central lubrication system Description ID no. Use Remarks

    BEKA Max filling press 10009239 All wheel loaders For quickly filling the BEKA Max reservoir

    Groeneveld filling press 10333342 All wheel loaders For quickly filling the Groeneveld reservoir Filling connection 7029283 All wheel loaders For filling the reservoir Grneveld central lubrication data cable 7624289 All wheel loaders

    For inspecting the central lubrication system

    Grneveld central lubrication plug adapter 7624290 All wheel loaders

    For inspecting the central lubrication system

    1.2.8 Special tools for the air conditioning system Description ID no. Use Remarks

    Vacuum pump 7027552 All wheel loaders For evacuating the air conditioning system

    4-valve test fitting 7027558 All wheel loaders For testing, evacuating and filling the air conditioning system Filling hose, blue 1500 mm 7027553 All wheel loaders For the test fitting Filling hose, yellow 1500 mm 7027554 All wheel loaders For the test fitting Filling hose, red 1500 mm 7027555 All wheel loaders For the test fitting Car coupling 253a 7027556 All wheel loaders For the test fitting Car coupling 254a 7027557 All wheel loaders For the test fitting

    1.2.9 Special tools for cab windows Description ID no. Use Remarks Complete tool box with suction pads 10021147 All wheel loaders For installing and removing windows

  • General Informations Service Manual Special tools for maintenance and repair work

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    2 Production description 2.0

    Chapter contents 2 Production description......................................................... 2.0-1

    2.1 Technical data ................................................................................2.1-1 2.1.1 Complete machine................................................................2.1-1 2.1.2 Diesel engine and pump distributor gear..............................2.1-8 2.1.3 Cooling system...................................................................2.1-12 2.1.4 Travel hydraulics ................................................................2.1-13 2.1.5 Working hydraulics .............................................................2.1-16 2.1.6 Steering system..................................................................2.1-20 2.1.7 Brake system......................................................................2.1-22 2.1.8 Electrical system.................................................................2.1-24 2.1.9 Transmission ......................................................................2.1-25 2.1.10 Axles and cardan shaft .......................................................2.1-26 2.1.11 Machine frame and ballast weight......................................2.1-30 2.1.12 Automatic central lubrication system..................................2.1-30 2.1.13 Cab, heating and air-conditioning.......................................2.1-32 2.1.14 Lift arms and quick-change device.....................................2.1-33 2.1.15 Equipment and accessories ...............................................2.1-36

  • Production description Service Manual

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  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    2.1 Technical data

    2.1.1 Complete machine

    Wheel loader with Z lift arms

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978 The values stated refer to the standard version of the machine: With Z lift arms (2600 mm), without hydraulic quick-change device. With 23.5 R25 Michelin XHA tyres. Tipping loads and weights include all lubricants, full fuel tank, ROPS/

    FOPS cab and driver.

    Description Value Unit Bucket capacity as per ISO 7546 3.2 m Bucket width 2700 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m A Dump height at maximum lifting height and 45 tilt-out angle

    2882 mm

    B Dumping height 3500 mm C Maximum bucket base height 3645 mm D Maximum bucket pivot height 3915 mm E Maximum bucket top edge height 5395 mm F Reach at maximum lifting height and 45 tilt-out angle

    1095 mm

    G Digging depth 85 mm H Height above cab 3365 mm I Height above exhaust 2985 mm J Ground clearance 530 mm K Wheel base 3280 mm L Overall length 8220 mm Turning radius over bucket outer edge 6420 mm

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Description Value Unit Lifting force (SAE) 185 kN Breakout force (SAE) 125 kN Tipping load when straight 13205 kg Tipping load articulated at 37 11865 kg Tipping load articulated at 40 11650 kg Angle of articulation (to each side) 40 Operating weight 16525 kg Tractive force 122.6 kN Travel speed in travel range 1, forward and reverse

    0 - 10 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range 2, forward and reverse

    0 - 20 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A1-2 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 20 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A1-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A2-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Sound pressure level in cab in L pA according to ISO 6396

    69 dB(A)

    Wheel loader with Z lift arms Valid for: L556 - 454 / from 15653

    The values stated refer to the standard version of the machine: With Z lift arms (2600 mm), without hydraulic quick-change device. With 23.5 R25 Michelin XHA tyres. Tipping loads and weights include all lubricants, full fuel tank, ROPS/

    FOPS cab and driver.

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Description Value Unit Bucket capacity as per ISO 7546 3.6 m Bucket width 2700 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m A Dump height at maximum lifting height and 45 tilt-out angle

    2850 mm

    B Dumping height 3500 mm C Maximum bucket base height 3645 mm D Maximum bucket pivot height 3915 mm E Maximum bucket top edge height 5460 mm F Reach at maximum lifting height and 45 tilt-out angle

    1160 mm

    G Digging depth 85 mm H Height above cab 3365 mm I Height above exhaust 2985 mm J Ground clearance 530 mm K Wheel base 3280 mm L Overall length 8240 mm Turning radius over bucket outer edge 6440 mm Lifting force (SAE) 185 kN Breakout force (SAE) 130 kN Tipping load when straight 14890 kg Tipping load articulated at 37 13350 kg Tipping load articulated at 40 13140 kg Angle of articulation (to each side) 40 Operating weight 17270 kg Tractive force 136.42 kN Travel speed in travel range 1, forward and reverse

    0 - 10 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range 2. forward and reverse

    0 - 20 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A1-2 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 20 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A1-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A2-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Sound pressure level in cab in L pA according to ISO 6396

    69 dB(A)

    Wheel loader with Z lift arms

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171 The values stated refer to the standard version of the machine: With Z lift arms (2920 mm), without hydraulic quick-change device. With 26.5 R25 Michelin XHA tyres. Tipping loads and weights include all lubricants, full fuel tank, ROPS/

    FOPS cab and driver.

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Description Value Unit Bucket capacity as per DIN 7546 4.0 m Bucket width 3000 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m A Dump height at maximum lifting height and 45 tilt-out angle

    3240 mm

    B Dumping height 3900 mm C Maximum bucket base height 4050 mm D Maximum bucket pivot height 4360 mm E Maximum bucket top edge height 5870 mm F Reach at maximum lifting height and 45 tilt-out angle

    1180 mm

    G Digging depth 100 mm H Height above cab 3550 mm I Height above exhaust 3100 mm J Ground clearance 565 mm K Wheel base 3580 mm L Overall length 8912 mm Turning radius over bucket outer edge 7096 mm Lifting force (SAE) 264 kN Breakout force (SAE) 200 kN Tipping load when straight 17690 kg Tipping load articulated at 37 15850 kg Tipping load articulated at 40 15550 kg Angle of articulation (to each side) 40 Operating weight 22500 kg Tractive force 173.31 kN Travel speed in travel range 1, forward and reverse

    0 - 10 km/h

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Description Value Unit Travel speed in travel range 2, forward and reverse

    0 - 20 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A1-2 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 20 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A1-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A2-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Sound pressure level in cab in L pA according to ISO 6396

    69 dB(A)

    Wheel loader with Z lift arms

    Valid for: L576 - 457 / from 14171 The values stated refer to the standard version of the machine: With Z lift arms (2920 mm), without hydraulic quick-change device. With 26.5 R25 Michelin XHA tyres. Tipping loads and weights include, all lubricants, full fuel tank, ROPS/

    FOPS cab and driver.

    Description Value Unit Bucket capacity as per ISO 7546 4.5 m Bucket width 3000 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m A Dump height at maximum lifting height and 45 tilt-out angle

    3187 mm

    B Dumping height 3900 mm C Maximum bucket base height 4050 mm D Maximum bucket pivot height 4360 mm E Maximum bucket top edge height 5960 mm F Reach at maximum lifting height and 1233 mm

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Description Value Unit 45 tilt-out angle G Digging depth 100 mm H Height above cab 3550 mm I Height above exhaust 3100 mm J Ground clearance 565 mm K Wheel base 3580 mm L Overall length 8992 mm Turning radius over bucket outer edge 7110 mm Lifting force (SAE) 264 kN Breakout force (SAE) 190 kN Tipping load when straight 19570 kg Tipping load articulated at 37 17530 kg Tipping load articulated at 40 17200 kg Angle of articulation (to each side) 40 Operating weight 24260 kg Tractive force 173.3 kN Travel speed in travel range 1, forward and reverse

    0 - 10 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range 2, forward and reverse

    0 - 20 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A1-2 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 20 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A1-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A2-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Sound pressure level in cab in L pA according to ISO 6396

    69 dB(A)

    Wheel loader with Z lift arms

    Valid for: L580 - 459 / from 14171 The values stated refer to the standard version of the machine: With Z lift arms (3050 mm), without hydraulic quick-change device. With 26.5 R25 Michelin XHA tyres. Tipping loads and weights include all lubricants, full fuel tank, ROPS/

    FOPS cab and driver.

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Description Value Unit Bucket capacity as per ISO 7546 5.0 m Bucket width 3300 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m A Dump height at maximum lifting height and 45 tilt-out angle

    3320 mm

    B Dumping height 4100 mm C Maximum bucket base height 4270 mm D Maximum bucket pivot height 4580 mm E Maximum bucket top edge height 6340 mm F Reach at maximum lifting height and 45 tilt-out angle

    1150 mm

    G Digging depth 100 mm H Height above cab 3550 mm I Height above exhaust 3100 mm J Ground clearance 565 mm K Wheel base 3700 mm L Overall length 9300 mm Turning radius over bucket outer edge 7420 mm Lifting force (SAE) 250 kN Breakout force (SAE) 175 kN Tipping load when straight 20390 kg Tipping load articulated at 37 18409 kg Tipping load articulated at 40 18000 kg Angle of articulation (to each side) 40 Operating weight 24580 kg Tractive force 173.3 kN Travel speed in travel range 1, forward and reverse

    0 - 10 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range 2, forward 0 - 20 km/h

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Description Value Unit and reverse Travel speed in travel range A1-2 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 20 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A1-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Travel speed in travel range A2-3 (automatic), forward and reverse

    0 - 40 km/h

    Sound pressure level in cab in L pA according to ISO 6396

    69 dB(A)

    2.1.2 Diesel engine and pump distributor gear

    Diesel engine

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; ID 9080542

    Description Value Unit Engine model D934 S A6 Number of cylinders 4 Firing order 1-3-4-2 Capacity 6360 cm Cylinder bore 122 mm Stroke 136 mm Rated power as per ISO 9249 130 / 190 kW / PS Rated speed 2000 min-1 Maximum torque at 1500 min-1 828 Nm Lower idle speed 90010 min-1 Upper idle speed 206510 min-1 Start of delivery before TDC See type plate Combustion pressure 20 - 28 bar Injection nozzle opening pressure 315 - 340 bar Inlet valve play (cold) 0.3 mm Outlet valve play (cold) 0.4 mm Direction of rotation, looking at flywheel Anticlockwise Number of teeth on flywheel gear 147 Control thermostat 79 C Longitudinal / traverse inclinability 45 / 45 Injectors UP20PLD Control LHECU PLD Starter operating voltage 24 V Starter power consumption 6.6 kW Alternator voltage output 28 V Alternator current output 80 A Turbocharger KKK K27 Auxiliary power take-off transmission 1 : 1.1515 Weight 800 kg Emission thresholds comply with EU RL 97/68 EC Stage IIIA

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Valid for: L556 - 454 / from 15653; ID 10116679

    Description Value Unit Engine model D934 L A6 Number of cylinders 4 Firing order 1-3-4-2 Capacity 7010 cm Cylinder bore 122 mm Stroke 150 mm Rated power as per ISO 9249 140 / 177 kW / PS Rated speed 2000 min-1 Maximum torque at 1300 min-1 900 Nm Lower idle speed 90010 min-1 Upper idle speed 206510 min-1 Start of delivery before TDC See type plate Combustion pressure 22 - 34 bar Injection nozzle opening pressure 315 - 340 bar Inlet valve play (cold) 0.3 mm Outlet valve play (cold) 0.4 mm Direction of rotation, looking at flywheel

    Anticlockwise

    Number of teeth on flywheel gear 147 Control thermostat 83 C Longitudinal / traverse inclinability 45 / 45 Injectors UP20PLD Control LH-ECU-UP/CR Starter operating voltage 24 V Starter power consumption 6.6 kW Alternator voltage output 28 V Alternator current output 80 A Turbocharger KKK K27 Auxiliary power take-off transmission 1 : 1.1515 Weight 980 kg Emission thresholds comply with EU RL 97/68 EC Stage IIIA

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; ID 9079516

    Description Value Unit Engine model D936 L A6 Number of cylinders 6 Firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4 Capacity 10520 cm Cylinder bore 122 mm Stroke 150 mm Rated power as per ISO 9249 190 / 259 kW / PS Rated speed 2000 min-1 Maximum torque at 1300 min-1 1230 Nm Lower idle speed 90010 min-1

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Description Value Unit Upper idle speed 206510 min-1 Start of delivery before TDC See type plate Combustion pressure 22 - 34 bar Injection nozzle opening pressure 315 - 340 bar Inlet valve play (cold) 0.3 mm Outlet valve play (cold) 0.4 mm Direction of rotation, looking at flywheel

    Anticlockwise

    Number of teeth on flywheel gear 147 Control thermostat 83 C Longitudinal / traverse inclinability 45 / 45 Injectors UP20PLD Control LH-ECU-UP/CR Starter operating voltage 24 V Starter power consumption 6.6 kW Alternator voltage output 28 V Alternator current output 80 A Turbocharger KKK K27 Auxiliary power take-off transmission 1 : 1.1515 Weight 1180 kg Emission thresholds comply with EU RL 97/68 EC Stage IIIA

    Valid for: L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171; ID 10116961

    Description Value Unit Engine model D936 L A6 Number of cylinders 6 Firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4 Capacity 10520 cm Cylinder bore 122 mm Stroke 150 mm Rated power as per ISO 9249 200 / 272 kW / PS Rated speed 2000 min-1 Maximum torque at 1300 min-1 1320 Nm Lower idle speed 90010 min-1 Upper idle speed 206510 min-1 Start of delivery before TDC See type plate Combustion pressure 22 34 bar Injection nozzle opening pressure 315 - 340 bar Inlet valve play (cold) 0.3 mm Outlet valve play (cold) 0.4 mm Direction of rotation, looking at flywheel Anticlockwise Number of teeth on flywheel gear 147 Control thermostat 83 C Longitudinal / traverse inclinability 45 / 45 Injectors UP20PLD

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Description Value Unit Control LH-ECU-UP/CR Starter operating voltage 24 V Starter power consumption 6.6 kW Alternator voltage output 28 V Alternator current output 80 A Turbocharger KKK K29 Auxiliary power take-off transmission 1 : 1.1515 Weight 1180 kg Emission thresholds comply with EU RL 97/68 EC Stage IIIA

    Fuel system

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Tank capacity, FULL 300 l Tank capacity, RESERVE 50 l

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Tank capacity, FULL 400 l Tank capacity, RESERVE 70 l

    Fuel separator Description Value Unit Filter insert grade 10 m

    Fuel fine filter Description Value Unit Filtration grade 2 m

    Refuelling pump (optional) Description Value Unit Flow rate 50 l/min Current consumption 15 A Power 360 W Protection class IP 44 Max. duty cycle 15 minutes Fuse 20 A Max. suction height 4 m

    Air filter vacuum switch Description Value Unit Air filter contamination vacuum switch activation point

    50 mbar

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Coupling

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Type 466/233 NGT

    Coupling

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Type 345/254 NGT

    Pump distributor gear

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Type PVG 300 B 341 Input direction Clockwise Output direction Anticlockwise Transmission ratio for travel hydraulics pump

    0.7868

    Transmission ratio for working and steering hydraulics pump

    0.7868

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Type PVG 350 B 384 Input direction Clockwise Output direction Anticlockwise Transmission ratio for travel hydraulics pump

    0.808

    Transmission ratio for working and steering hydraulics pump

    0.865

    2.1.3 Cooling system

    Gear pump Description Value Unit Capacity 14 cm Rotary speed at rated engine speed 3030 min-1

    Gear motor Description Value Unit Gear motor displacement 19 cm Gear motor direction of rotation (looking towards shaft)

    Clockwise

    Pressure relief valve 175 10 bar

    Coil resistance 4.7 Ohm

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Description Value Unit Screw tightening torque 124 41 Nm

    Spanner size 41 mm

    Temperature sensor Description Value Unit Measuring range min. -30

    max. 130C C

    Resistance at 0 C 1000 Ohm Resistance at 20 C 1112 Ohm Resistance at 30 C 1171 Ohm Resistance at 55 C 1322 Ohm Resistance at 73 C 1437 Ohm Resistance at 78 C 1469 Ohm Resistance at 84 C 1509 Ohm Resistance at 94 C 1577 Ohm Resistance at 102 C 1632 Ohm Screw thread M 14 x 1.5 Protection class IP 65 Max. tightening torque 30 Nm Plug connection Bosch Jet plug,

    2-pin (Gold contacts)

    2.1.4 Travel hydraulics

    Variable displacement pump

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Control type EZ Maximum capacity 90 cm Flow rate at rated speed 222 l/min Maximum swivel angle (both sides) 20 Speed (at rated speed) 2542 min-1 Power L550 111 kW Power L556 122 kW Replenishing pump capacity 19.6 cm Replenishing pump flow rate (at rated speed) 46 l/min

    Inlet restrictor 1.8 mm

    Travel direction solenoid voltage 24 V Travel direction solenoid current consumption 1.1 A Travel direction solenoid resistance 22 Ohm Control pressure proportional valve resistance 14 Ohm Replenishing pressure at upper idle speed 311 bar

    High pressure at 1400 min-1 35010 bar

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Description Value Unit High pressure at 1200 min-1 29010 bar High pressure at 930 min-1 5010 bar Pressure relief and replenishing valves 47010 bar

    Pressure cut-off 4305 bar

    Weight 60 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Control type EZ Maximum capacity 125 cm Flow rate at rated speed 300 l/min Maximum swivel angle (both sides) 20 Speed (at rated speed) 2475 min-1 Power L566 160 kW Power L576, L580 171 kW Replenishing pump capacity 28.3 cm Replenishing pump flow rate (at rated speed) 62 l/min

    Inlet restrictor 2.2 mm

    Travel direction solenoid voltage 24 V Travel direction solenoid current consumption 1.1 A Travel direction solenoid resistance 22 Ohm Control pressure proportional valve resistance 14 Ohm Replenishing pressure at upper idle speed 341 bar

    High pressure at 1400 min-1 33010 bar High pressure at 1200 min-1 23010 bar High pressure at 930 min-1 5010 bar Pressure relief and replenishing valves 47010 bar

    Pressure cut-off 4305 bar

    Weight 75 kg

    Variable displacement motor 1 Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Control type EP Maximum displacement 80 cm Maximum swivel angel 25 Minimum swivel angle 0 Maximum speed 5900 min-1

    Torque (p 400 bar) 489 Nm

    Maximum discharge valve capacity 20 l/min Discharge valve orifice diameter 3.0 mm Weight 34 kg

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Control type EP Maximum displacement 107 cm Maximum swivel angel 25 Minimum swivel angle 0 Maximum speed 5292 min-1

    Torque (p 400 bar) 653 Nm

    Maximum discharge valve capacity 20 l/min Discharge valve orifice diameter 3.0 mm Weight 47 kg

    Variable displacement motor 2 Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978

    Description Value Unit Control type EP Maximum displacement 80 cm Maximum swivel angel 25 Minimum swivel angle 0 Maximum speed 5900 min-1 Torque (p 400 bar) 489 Nm Weight 34 kg

    Valid for: L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Control type EP Maximum displacement 107 cm Maximum swivel angel 25 Minimum swivel angle 0 Maximum speed 5292 min-1 Torque (p 400 bar) 653 Nm Weight 47 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Control type EP Maximum displacement 140 cm Maximum swivel angel 25 Minimum swivel angle 0 Maximum speed 4950 min-1

    Torque (p 400 bar) 855 Nm

    Maximum discharge valve capacity 10 l/min Discharge valve orifice diameter 2.0 mm Weight 60 kg

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Motor scavenging pump Description Value Unit Capacity 11 cm Speed at rated speed 3030 min-1

    2.1.5 Working hydraulics

    Working hydraulics pump

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Control type LRDS Maximum capacity 95 cm Flow rate at rated speed 234 l/min Speed at rated speed 2542 min-1 Power 70 KW Flow regulator (delta p) 222 bar

    Power controller start of regulation 18010 bar Weight 53 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Control type LRDS Capacity 130 cm Flow rate at rated speed 290 l/min Speed at rated speed 2312 min-1 Power 87 kW Flow regulator (delta p) 222 bar

    Power controller start of regulation 18010 bar Weight 66 kg

    Control block

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Spool valve diameter 25 mm Piston stroke, both sides 11 mm Lift arm up/down control piston flow 240 / 160 l/min Tilt out/in control piston flow 160 / 210 l/min Primary pressure relief valve 3605 bar

    Secondary pressure relief valve / tilt in 3805 bar

    Secondary pressure relief valve / tilt out 3805 bar

    Secondary pressure relief valve / lift 3805 bar

    LS pressure cut-off L550 L556

    2905

    3305 bar bar

    Pressure relief valve pre-tension 81 bar

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Description Value Unit Float position/ride control solenoid valve resistance 30 Ohm

    Weight 40 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Spool valve diameter 25 mm Piston stroke, both sides 11 mm Lift arm up/down control piston flow 300 / 170 l/min Tilt out/in control piston flow 180 / 200 l/min Primary pressure relief valve 3805 bar

    Secondary pressure relief valve / tilt-in 4005 bar

    Secondary pressure relief valve / tilt out 4005 bar

    Secondary pressure relief valve / lift 4205 bar

    LS pressure cut-off 3505 bar

    Pressure relief valve pre-tension 81 bar Float position/ride control solenoid valve resistance 30 Ohm

    Weight 40 kg

    Pilot control device Description Value Unit Retaining solenoid voltage 12 V Retaining solenoid current consumption 0.35 A Retaining solenoid resistance 70 Ohm Weight 5.7 kg

    Pilot control solenoid valve Description Value Unit Current consumption 0.9 A Resistance 30 Ohm

    Pilot control hydro accumulator

    Valid for: ID 7622 448

    Description Value Unit Hydro accumulator volume 320 cm Preload pressure (nitrogen filling) 15 bar

    Float position pressure switch

    Valid for: ID 6905 893

    Description Value Unit Switch type Normally open Switch point, rising 231 bar

    Thread M 12 x 1.5 mm

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Stabilisation module

    Valid for: ID 1003 0852

    Description Value Unit Control piston diameter 16 mm Cut-off pressure (LFD off) 12020 bar

    Safety valve 33010 bar

    Restrictor check valve diameter 2.0 / 0.4 mm Solenoid valve current consumption 0.6 A Solenoid valve resistance 40 Ohm Weight 13 kg

    Ride control hydro accumulator Description Value Unit Number of hydro accumulators L550, L556

    2 Qty.

    Number of hydro accumulators L566, L566, L576

    3 Qty.

    Hydro accumulator volume 2000 cm Preload pressure (nitrogen filling) 252 bar

    Oil filling 350 cm

    Ride control pressure switch

    Valid for: ID 6905 893

    Description Value Unit Switch type N/C Switch point, rising 10 1 bar

    Thread M 12 x 1.5 mm

    Lift cylinder Valid for L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653; ID 9231 458

    Description Value Unit Piston diameter 130 mm Rod diameter 80 mm Stroke length 745 mm Minimum installation length 1245 mm Weight 136 kg Lifting at rated load 5.6 seconds Lowering empty 2.7 seconds Piston rod bearing tightening torque (hex screws)

    285 Nm

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L574 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171; ID 9959 881

    Description Value Unit Piston diameter 150 mm Rod diameter 80 mm Stroke length 790 mm Minimum installation length 1320 mm Weight 165 kg Lifting at rated load 5.6 seconds Lowering empty 3.5 seconds Piston rod bearing tightening torque (hex screws)

    285 Nm

    Tilt cylinder Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653; ID 9954 056

    Description Value Unit Piston diameter 150 mm Rod diameter 80 mm Stroke length 455 mm Minimum installation length 860 mm Weight 127 kg Tilting out at rated load 2.3 seconds Piston rod bearing tightening torque (hex screws)

    565 Nm

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; ID 9248 203

    Description Value Unit Piston diameter 170 mm Rod diameter 90 mm Stroke length 555 mm Minimum installation length 1050 mm Weight 188 kg Tilting out at rated load 2.0 seconds Piston rod bearing tightening torque (hex screws)

    970 Nm

    Valid for: L580 - 459 / from 14171; ID 9903 394

    Description Value Unit Piston diameter 170 mm Rod diameter 90 mm Stroke length 555 mm Minimum installation length 1185 mm Weight 198 kg Tilting out at rated load 2.0 seconds Piston rod bearing tightening torque (hex screws)

    970 Nm

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Return suction filter Description Value Unit Filtration grade 10 m Pre-tension valve 0.3 bar Replenishing valve 0.04 bar Replenishing strainer 160 m Bypass valve 3.0 bar Return strainer 80 m

    Bleeder filter Description Value Unit Filtration grade 10 m Inlet opening pressure 0.03 bar Outlet opening pressure 0.5 bar Thread 3/4 inch

    2.1.6 Steering system

    Steering pump

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653; ID 5716 846

    Description Value Unit Control type DFR Maximum capacity 45 cm Flow rate at rated speed 111 l/min Swivel angle min. 0

    max. 15.6

    Speed at rated speed 2542 min-1 Power 39 kW Flow regulator (delta p) 222 bar Pressure cut-off 2105 bar Weight 21 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171; ID 5716828

    Description Value Unit Control type DFR Maximum capacity 71 cm Flow rate at rated speed 160 l/min Swivel angle min. 0

    max. 15.6

    Speed at rated speed 2312 min-1 Power 56 kW Flow regulator (delta p) 222 bar Pressure cut-off 2105 bar Weight 33 kg

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

    L550 - 456 / from 16978 L576 - 457 / from 14171 2.1-21 of 38 L556 - 454 / from 15653 L580 - 459 / from 14171 L566 - 460 / from 14171

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    Servostat

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653; ID 1011 3336

    Description Value Unit Displacement 462 cm Secondary pressure relief 28510 bar

    Flow booster 1 : 1.6

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171; ID 10113338

    Description Value Unit Displacement 588 cm Secondary pressure relief 28510 bar

    Flow booster 1 : 1.6

    Steering cylinder

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653; ID 9231 461

    Description Value Unit Piston diameter 80 mm

    Rod diameter 40 mm

    Stroke length 405 mm

    Minimum installation length 730 mm

    Piston rod bearing tightening torque 1000 Nm

    Weight 26.2 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171; ID 9246849

    Description Value Unit Piston diameter 90 mm Rod diameter 40 mm Stroke length 455 mm Minimum installation length 780 mm Piston rod bearing tightening torque 1000 Nm Weight 29.5 kg

    Steering damper hydro accumulator

    Valid for: ID 7623 934

    Description Value Unit Hydro accumulator volume 320 cm Preload pressure (nitrogen filling) 30 bar Oil filling 180 cm

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    Emergency steering pump

    Valid for: ID 1000 7930

    Description Value Unit Capacity 11 cm Pressure relief valve 555 bar

    Protection class IP 66 Maximum current consumption 150 A Weight 10 kg

    Emergency steering pressure switch Valid for: ID 1029 4440

    Description Value Unit Switch type Normally open Switching point 162 bar

    Thread M 12 x 1.5 mm

    Emergency steering check pressure switch Valid for: ID 1029 4440

    Description Value Unit Switch type Normally open Switching point 162 bar

    Thread M 12 x 1.5 mm

    2.1.7 Brake system

    Brake system gear pump Description Value Unit Capacity 4 cm Flow rate at rated speed 12.1 l/min Speed at rated speed 3030 min-1

    Compact brake valve

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653; L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; ID 1029 2360

    Description Value Unit Accumulator charge valve activation pressure

    1805 bar

    Accumulator charge valve deactivation pressure

    2105 bar

    Parking brake solenoid valve current consumption

    0.6 A

    Parking brake solenoid valve resistance 40 Ohm Maximum service brake pressure 955 bar

    Pedal start angle 42 Pedal stop angle 15

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    Valid for: L580 - 459 / from 14171; ID 1029 5965

    Description Value Unit Accumulator charge valve activation pressure

    1805 bar

    Accumulator charge valve deactivation pressure

    2105 bar

    Parking brake solenoid valve current consumption

    0.6 A

    Parking brake solenoid valve resistance 40 Ohm Maximum service brake pressure 705 bar

    Pedal start angle 42 Pedal stop angle 15

    Service brake hydro accumulator

    Valid for: ID 1003 8487

    Description Value Unit Number of hydro accumulators 4 Qty. Hydro accumulator volume 1400 cm Preload pressure (nitrogen filling) 95 bar

    Brake light button

    Valid for: ID 6905 535

    Description Value Unit Switch type Normally open Switch point, rising 50.5 bar

    Thread M 12 x 1.5 mm

    Accumulator charge pressure switch

    Valid for: ID 1003 6072

    Description Value Unit Switch type N/C Switching point, falling 120 5 bar

    Thread M 12 x 1.5 mm

    Disc brake Description Value Unit Gap 1.00.5 mm

    Brake lining thickness, NEW 4.5 mm Minimum brake lining thickness 1.0 mm

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    Parking brake hydro accumulator

    Valid for: ID 1028 8602

    Description Value Unit Hydro accumulator volume 320 cm Preload pressure (nitrogen filling) 80 bar

    Overspeed protection solenoid valve Description Value Unit Current consumption 0.9 A Resistance 30 Ohm

    2.1.8 Electrical system Description Value Unit System voltage 24 V Battery voltage 12 V

    Battery

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653; ID 6002 886

    Description Value Unit Battery voltage 12 V Battery capacity 143 Ah Acid density of charged battery 1.26-1.28 kg/l Cold test current (at -18 C EN 60095-1) 950 A

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171; ID 6132 03208

    Description Value Unit Battery voltage 12 V Battery capacity 170 Ah Acid density of charged battery 1.26-1.28 kg/l Cold test current (at -18 C EN 60095-1) 1000 A

    Input / Output - module Description Value Unit Protection class (with connector plugged in)

    IP6K9K

    Power supply (logical unit) 7.0 to 48.0 VDC Operating temperature -40 to +85 C Operation at ambient air pressure 500 to 1100 mbar Weight 1.77 kg

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Main electronics (master) Description Value Unit Protection class (with connector plugged in)

    IP 65

    Computing power 266 MHz Power supply (logical unit) 9.0 to 60.0 VDC Operating temperature -40 to +85 C Operation at ambient air pressure 500 to 1100 mbar Weight 3.5 kg

    2.1.9 Transmission

    Transmission Description Value Unit Number of gears 3 Transfer ratio in 1st gear 6.103 Transfer ratio in 2nd gear 3.033 Transfer ratio in 3rd gear 1.342 Weight (without oil) 285 kg Drive shaft flange tightening torque 340 - 400 Nm Tightening torque Control valve block fastening screws

    30 - 35 Nm

    Gear shifting solenoid valves Description Value Unit Voltage 24 V Current consumption 30050 mA

    Resistance 936 Ohm

    Speed sensors Description Value Unit Resistance 1050100 Ohm

    Distance 0.30.2 mm

    Number of teeth on drive shaft VM 1 60 Number of teeth on drive shaft VM 2 60 Number of teeth on power take-off speed sensor

    128

    Gear pump Description Value Unit Capacity 16 cm Flow rate at rated speed 40.8 l/min Speed at rated speed 2550 min-1

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    2.1.10 Axles and cardan shaft

    Front axle

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978

    Description Value Unit Type MT-L 3085 - Self-locking differential 45 % Width 2000 mm Differential nut tightening torque 700 Nm Wheel hub grooved nut tightening torque 2000+500 Nm Wheel lug tightening torque 750 Nm Wheel lug spanner size 30 mm Differential transmission 3.89 Wheel hub transmission 6.0 Overall transmission 23.33 Weight 816 kg

    Valid for: L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Type MT-L 3095 Self-locking differential 45 % Width 2000 mm Differential nut tightening torque 700 Nm Wheel hub grooved nut tightening torque 3000+500 Nm Wheel lug tightening torque 750 Nm Wheel lug spanner size 30 mm Differential transmission 3.89 Wheel hub transmission 6.0 Overall transmission 23.33 Weight 924 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 473 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Type MT-L3105 Self-locking differential 45 % Width 2230 mm Differential nut tightening torque 700 Nm Wheel hub grooved nut tightening torque 3000+500 Nm Wheel lug tightening torque 750 Nm Wheel lug spanner size 30 mm Differential transmission 4.1 Wheel hub transmission 6.0 Overall transmission 24.66 Weight 1174 kg

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Valid for: L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Type SA 197 337

    43 R 175-

    Self-locking differential 45 % Width 2230 mm Differential nut tightening torque 1200 Nm Wheel hub grooved nut tightening torque 2000+200 Nm Wheel lug tightening torque 750 Nm Wheel lug spanner size 32 mm Differential transmission 4.1 Wheel hub transmission 6.0 Overall transmission 24.60 Weight 1180 kg

    Rear axle

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978

    Description Value Unit Type MT-L 3085 - Self-locking differential 45 % Width 2000 mm Differential nut tightening torque 700 Nm Wheel hub grooved nut tightening torque 2000+500 Nm Wheel lug tightening torque 750 Nm Wheel lug spanner size 30 mm Differential transmission 3.89 Wheel hub transmission 6.0 Overall transmission 23.33 Weight 816 kg

    Valid for: L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Type MT-L 3085 Self-locking differential 45 % Width 2000 mm Differential nut tightening torque 1200 Nm Wheel hub grooved nut tightening torque 2000+500 Nm Wheel lug tightening torque 750 Nm Wheel lug spanner size 30 mm Differential transmission 3.89 Wheel hub transmission 6.0 Overall transmission 23.33 Weight 816 kg

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Type MT-L 3095 - Self-locking differential 45 % Width 2230 mm Differential nut tightening torque 1200 Nm Wheel hub grooved nut tightening torque 3000+500 Nm Wheel lug tightening torque 750 Nm Wheel lug spanner size 30 mm Differential transmission 4.1 Wheel hub transmission 6.0 Overall transmission 24.66 Swing angle 13 Weight 975 kg

    Valid for: L576 - 473 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Type MT-L 3105 - Self-locking differential 45 % Width 2230 mm Differential nut tightening torque 1200 Nm Wheel hub grooved nut tightening torque 3000+500 Nm Wheel lug tightening torque 750 Nm Wheel lug spanner size 30 mm Differential transmission 4.1 Wheel hub transmission 6.0 Overall transmission 24.66 Swing angle 13 Weight 1174 kg

    Valid for: L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Type SA 197 478

    37 R 118 -

    Self-locking differential 45 % Width 2230 mm Differential nut tightening torque 1200 Nm Wheel hub grooved nut tightening torque 1300+200 Nm Wheel lug tightening torque 750 Nm Wheel lug spanner size 32 mm Differential transmission 4.1 Wheel hub transmission 6.0 Overall transmission 24.60 Swing angle 13 Weight 1090 kg

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Front drive shaft

    Valid for: L550 - 4456 / from 16978

    Description Value Unit Min. length 1310 mm Max. length 1500 mm Flange tightening torque 125 Nm Weight 38 kg

    Valid for: L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Min. length 1430 mm Max. length 1440 mm Flange tightening torque 285 Nm Weight 72 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Min. length 1500 mm Max. length 1610 mm Flange tightening torque 285 Nm Weight 73 kg

    Valid for: L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Min. length 1545 mm Max. length 1555 mm Flange tightening torque 285 Nm Weight 75 kg

    Rear drive shaft

    Valid for: L550 - 4456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Min. length 600 mm Max. length 710 mm Flange tightening torque 125 Nm Weight 16 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Min. length 765 mm Max. length 875 mm Flange tightening torque 125 Nm Weight 24 kg

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    2.1.11 Machine frame and ballast weight

    Ballast weight

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978

    Description Value Unit Weight per ballast weight 614 kg Material GG 10 M24 10.9 screw tightening torque 960 Nm

    Valid for: L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Weight per ballast weight 901 kg Material GG 10 M24 10.9 screw tightening torque 960 Nm

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Weight per ballast weight 950 kg Material GG 10 M24 10.9 screw tightening torque 960 Nm

    Valid for: L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Weight per ballast weight 1540 kg Material GG 10 M24 10.9 screw tightening torque 960 Nm

    2.1.12 Automatic central lubrication system

    Central lubrication pump EP1 Description Value Unit Flow per stroke 120 mm Transfer medium Greases up to

    NLGI class 2

    Maximum flow pressure 280 bar Operating temperature min. - 35

    max. + 80 C C

    Power supply 24 V Protection class IP 65 Container size 4 kg

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Progressive distributor

    MX-F Description Value Unit Maximum operating pressure at input 300 bar Temperature range min. -35

    max. +100C C

    Transfer medium Greases up to NLGI class 2

    MX-F 25 Description Value Unit Flow per outlet 25 mm Flow per element 50 mm Piston diameter 3 mm

    MX-F 45 Description Value Unit Flow per outlet 45 mm Flow per element 90 mm Piston diameter 4 mm

    MX-F 75 Description Value Unit Flow per outlet 75 mm Flow per element 150 mm Piston diameter 5 mm

    MX-F 105 Description Value Unit Flow per outlet 105 mm Flow per element 210 mm Piston diameter 6 mm

    Central lubrication pump controller EP-1 Description Value Unit Default lubrication (cycles) 24 Cycles Default cycle time 75% 40 min Default cycle time 100% 30 min Default cycle time 125% 20 min

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    2.1.13 Cab, heating and air-conditioning

    Heating and ventilation Description Value Unit Rated voltage 24 V Number of blower levels 6 Maximum fan current consumption 15.7 A Maximum air flow 600 m/h Heating power 11 kW

    Air conditioning system Description Value Unit Refrigerant R134a Refrigerant oil (PAG oil) ZXL 100 PG Coolant quantity 1250+50 g Cooling power 9.710% kW

    Air conditioning compressor Description Value Unit Type SD7H15 Capacity 154.9 cm Refrigerant oil (PAG oil) ZXL 100 PG

    (SP 10)

    Filling quantity 200 cm Maximum current consumption 2.63 A Weight without oil 6.9 kg

    Condenser Description Value Unit Maximum air flow 4000 m/h Heating power 9.71 kW Test pressure 35 bar

    Dryer collector unit Description Value Unit Contents 0.70 l Filtration grade 7 m Leak test 30 bar Dryer water consumption 16 g Burst pressure 130 bar

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Pressure switch Description Value Unit Low pressure OFF 1.50.5 bar Low pressure ON 3.5 bar High pressure OFF 252 bar High pressure ON 181.5 bar

    Evaporator Description Value Unit Cooling power 9.7 kW Temperature sensor activation temperature

    5.510% C

    Temperature sensor deactivation temperature

    4.510% C

    2.1.14 Lift arms and quick-change device

    Lift arm

    Main dimensions

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Length 1 bucket arm 2600 mm Length 2 linkage 1267 mm Length 3 connecting link assembly 718 mm Weight of complete lift arms (without cylinder)

    1380 kg

    Bucket arm weight 928 kg Linkage weight 318 kg Weight of connecting link assembly 56 kg

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Length 1 bucket arm 2920 mm Length 2 linkage 1267 mm Length 3 connecting link assembly 718 mm Weight of complete lift arms (without cylinder)

    2090 kg

    Bucket arm weight 1345 kg Linkage weight 508 kg Weight of connecting link assembly 80 kg

    Valid for: L576 - 457 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Length 1 bucket arm 2920 mm Length 2 linkage 1401 mm Length 3 connecting link assembly 855 mm Weight of complete lift arms (without cylinder)

    2200 kg

    Bucket arm weight 1435 kg Linkage weight 508 kg Weight of connecting link assembly 80 kg

    Valid for: L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Length 1 bucket arm 3050 mm Length 2 linkage 1401 mm Length 3 connecting link assembly 855 mm Weight of complete lift arms (without cylinder)

    2250 kg

    Bucket arm weight 1500 kg Linkage weight 508 kg Weight of connecting link assembly 80 kg

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Quick-change device

    Main dimensions

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit A system connection size 1000 mm B width 1200 mm H height 820 mm T depth 450 mm Weight 430 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 4573 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit A system connection size 1100 mm B width 1370 mm H height 1100 mm T depth 620 mm Weight 830 kg

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    2.1.15 Equipment and accessories

    Standard bucket

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978

    Description Value Unit B bucket width 2700 mm H height 1475 mm L length with teeth 1630 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m Bucket capacity 3.2 m Weight 1305 kg Teeth UNI-Z-2000 III 8 Pc.

    Valid for: L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit B bucket width 2700 mm H height 1520 mm L length with teeth 1630 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m Bucket capacity 3.6 m Weight 1365 kg Teeth UNI-Z-2000 III 8 Pc.

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit B bucket width 3000 mm H height 1610 mm L length with teeth 1805 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m Bucket capacity 4.0 m Weight 2080 kg Teeth UNI-Z-2000 IV 9 Pc.

  • Service Manual Production description Technical data

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    Valid for: L576 - 457 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit B bucket width 3000 mm H height 1575 mm L length with teeth 1905 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m Bucket capacity 4.5 m Weight 2150 kg Teeth UNI-Z-2000 IV 9 Pc.

    Valid for: L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit B bucket width 3300 mm H height 1675 mm L length with teeth 1900 mm Specific material weight 1.8 t/m Bucket capacity 5.0 m Weight 2340 kg Teeth UNI-Z-2000 IV 9 Pc.

    Forklift

    Valid for: L550 - 456 / from 16978; L556 - 454 / from 15653

    Description Value Unit Prong length 1500 mm L Length (fork carrier + prongs) 1860 mm K Fork carrier width 2000 mm H Height (fork carrier + prongs) 1040 mm Weight (fork carrier + prongs) 740 kg

    Valid for: L566 - 460 / from 14171; L576 - 457 / from 14171; L580 - 459 / from 14171

    Description Value Unit Prong length 1800 mm L Length (fork carrier + prongs) 2220 mm

  • Production description Service Manual Technical data

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    Description Value Unit K Fork carrier width 2050 mm H Height (fork carrier + prongs) 1270 mm Weight (fork carrier + prongs) 1160 kg

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    3 Maintenance 3.0

    Chapter contents 3 Maintenance........................................................................ 3.0-1

    3.1 Maintenance and inspection schedule ...........................................3.1-1

    3.2 Testing and adjustment plan...........................................................3.2-1

    3.3 Testing and adjustment checklists..................................................3.3-1

    3.4 Lubrication chart and filling quantities ............................................3.4-1 3.4.1 Table of filling quantities.......................................................3.4-1 3.4.2 Lubrication charts .................................................................3.4-5

    3.5 Maintenance tasks..........................................................................3.5-1 3.5.1 Preparatory tasks for maintenance ......................................3.5-1 3.5.2 Removing loose parts, dirt, ice and snow from the

    machine ................................................................................3.5-5 3.5.3 Checking the machine for external damage.........................3.5-6 3.5.4 Making sure the bolted connections are tight.......................3.5-6 3.5.5 Sealing leaks ........................................................................3.5-6 3.5.6 Checking the engine oil level................................................3.5-6 3.5.7 Changing the engine oil........................................................3.5-7 3.5.8 Changing the diesel engine oil filter .....................................3.5-8 3.5.9 Checking / replacing the V-ribbed belt .................................3.5-9 3.5.10 Checking / adjusting the engine valve play ..........................3.5-9 3.5.11 Checking the diesel engine heating flange ........................3.5-11 3.5.12 Greasing the ring gear on the engine starter flywheel .......3.5-12 3.5.13 Changing the engine oil separator filter insert....................3.5-12 3.5.14 Checking the bearings and condition of the engine

    control units ........................................................................3.5-13 3.5.15 Checking the state of sensors and cable connections .......3.5-13 3.5.16 Changing the fuel pre-filter .................................................3.5-13 3.5.17 Changing the fuel fine filter.................................................3.5-15 3.5.18 Draining off condensate from the fuel pre-filter (the

    corresponding service code appears) ................................3.5-16 3.5.19 Bleeding the fuel system ....................................................3.5-16 3.5.20 Draining off condensate and sediment from the fuel

    tank.....................................................................................3.5-18

  • Maintenance Service Manual

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    3.5.21 Cleaning the air filter service cap and dust extraction valve................................................................................... 3.5-19

    3.5.22 Testing the air filter vacuum switch ................................... 3.5-19 3.5.23 Changing the air filter primary element when indicated

    by the vacuum switch ........................................................ 3.5-20 3.5.24 Changing the air filter secondary element ......................... 3.5-21 3.5.25 Checking the air intake hoses for leaks and tight fitting .... 3.5-22 3.5.26 Checking the exhaust lines for leaks and tight fitting ........ 3.5-22 3.5.27 Check the oil level in the pump distributor gear................. 3.5-23 3.5.28 Changing the splitter box oil .............................................. 3.5-24 3.5.29 Checking the soot particle filter pressure monitor for

    function, leaks and blockages............................................ 3.5-24 3.5.30 Checking and draining the soot particle filter

    condensate separator ........................................................ 3.5-25 3.5.31 Changing the soot particle filter condensate separator ..... 3.5-26 3.5.32 Cleaning the soot particle filter .......................................... 3.5-27 3.5.33 Checking the coolant antifreeze and corrosion inhibitor

    concentration ..................................................................... 3.5-28 3.5.34 Cleaning the cooling system.............................................. 3.5-32 3.5.35 Changing the coolant......................................................... 3.5-33 3.5.36 Checking the oil level in the hydraulic tank........................ 3.5-35 3.5.37 Draining off condensate and sediment from the

    hydraulic tank..................................................................... 3.5-36 3.5.38 Changing the oil in the hydraulic tank and checking the

    return strainer..........................................................