POPULATION GEOGRAPHY Population Theories Demographic Transition Model.
Section 1: World Population Growth, Demographic Transition ... · Section 1: World Population...
Transcript of Section 1: World Population Growth, Demographic Transition ... · Section 1: World Population...
Section 1: World Population Growth, Demographic Transition Model (DTM) and Population
Pyramids
Year Birth rate per 1000 Death rate per 1000 people Infant Mortality Rate per
1000 live births
1800 40 35 No data
1850 40 34 No data
1900 37 28 No data
1950 37 20 126
2000 23 9 57
2050 14 10 10
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1) Study Figure 1, describe the trends shown in the table (4marks)
Figure 1: Table of changes in worldwide birth rates, death rates and infant mortality rates
Figure 2: The Demographic Transition Model
Country Stage
UK
Brazil
Germany
USA
India
Amazon Tribe
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E Tips: In this question you must state the change that occurs in stage 2 and explain why it happens. It is a Point, Explain answer
3) For each country or place, write the
number of the stage it is currently in (3
marks)
2a) Complete the key on Figure 2 (1 mark)
2b) On Figure 2, draw a line to show natural increase and complete Stage 5
of the model (3 marks)
3) Explain how and why the natural increase of population changes in stage 2 of the
Demographic Transition Model (4 marks)
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Pyramid B 1) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
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E Tips: The key words here are COMPARE and SHAPE. You have to say how the shape is different and similar, you don’t need to explain what the shape means as the question DOES NOT say EXPLAIN
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4) Compare the shapes of the two population pyramids? (4 marks)
4) Pyramid A shows a country in Stage 2 and a Pyramid B shows a country in
Stage 4 of the Demographic Transition Model. Give two features of the shape of
each pyramid that shows this (4 marks)
Figure 3: Population
Pyramids for two
different countries
E Tips: The
question wants you
to state the shape;
NO explanation of
the shape is needed
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E Tips: This is a three mark question so three points are needed.
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6) Define the term ‘birth rate’ (1 mark)
7) Suggest why the birth rate is falling in many poor countries (3 marks)
5) Suggest two ways the population structure changes when a country has
entered stage 5 of the Demographic Transition Model (4 marks)
Target Grade
Overall Mark and/or Percentage
Grade
What Went Well:
Even Better If:
My Response is:
Where are you on the Geography Dartboard of Success?
180!!! Working above target
Bullseye!! Working on target
Double 20! Working one level below target
Number 1 Off target and need to aim higher
Section 1: Target Forward