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The21stWaffenMountain Division of the SSSkanderbeg(founded May 1944) was aGermanmountain infantrydivisionof theWaffen-SS, the armed wing of theNazi Partythat served alongside theGerman armed forcesduringWorld War II. Composed ofMuslimAlbanianswith mostly German andethnic German Yugoslavofficers andnon-commissioned officers, it was named formedievalAlbanian lordGeorge Kastrioti Skanderbeg, who had defended the region of Albania against theOttoman Empire. The division committed numerous atrocities in predominantlySerbareas, and rounded up Jews inPristinafor deportation to theBergen-Belsen concentration campon 14 May 1944. Its only significant military actions took place during a German anti-Partisanoffensive in theGerman occupied territory of Montenegroin June and July. It was then deployed as a guard force inKosovo, where it was quickly overrun by the Partisans. Reinforced by GermanKriegsmarine(navy) personnel and with less than 500 Albanians remaining in its ranks, it was disbanded on 1 November 1944. Divisional commanderSS-Brigadefhrer und Generalmajor der Waffen-SSAugust Schmidhuberwas later found guilty of war crimes by aBelgradecourt and executed in 1947. (Fullarticle...)