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Transcript of SAP Going Global
Going GlobalShay Oberziger - SAP Globalization Services21 May 2012
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 2
Agenda
Globalization @ SAP and Globalization Services1
2
Internationalization3
Localization
4 Translation
5 More Information
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 3
Agenda
Globalization @ SAP and Globalization Services1
2
Internationalization3
Localization
4 Translation
5 More Information
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 4
What does Globalization mean for SAP’s Development?
Globalization
Internationalization Localization Translation
Multi language supportCode pagesUnicodeTime zonesMultiple currenciesCalendars…
Local business practicesLegal requirements
Speak the language of the locals
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 5
Market Driven Globalization Mechanism
SAP Custom Development
Globalization Services
Business Suite & Industry
Roll-In
Market Analy
SAP
Roll-InMarket Analysis
Roll-InMarket Analysis DecisionEvaluation
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 6
Market Driven Development
Classification of requests and related development activities:
Legal changeLegal requirementCustomer DRQCustomer CDP– by SAP– by SAP Partner
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 7
Requirements For Global IT Solutions
The solution must support global business practicesGlobal reporting, consolidationGlobal process definition
The solution must keep in mind local requirementsLocal tax calculationLocal payrollLocal balance sheet
The solution must be usable across the worldLocal calendars and time zones must be handledUsage of multiple currencies
The data must be usable across the worldDescriptions of data must be language dependentTranslation process must be supported All kind of code pages must be supported
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 8
Global and Local Elements in the Template Roll-out
LanguageHandling
Time ZoneSupport
CalendarChart of Account
GlobalMaster data
Global and inte-grated processes
Countryversions
TaxHandling
Localprocesses
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 9
Agenda
Globalization @ SAP and Globalization Services1
2
Internationalization3
Localization
4 Translation
5 More Information
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 10
Localization Demand on Application Software
Local PayrollLegal RequirementsTax Handling...
Group Chart of AccountsGroup CurrencyGroup Reporting
Corporate HRCorporate Treasury, Purchasing...
Local Chart of AccountsLocal CurrencyLocal ReportingLocal Payment Handling (e.g. DME)
One system for . . .
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 11
Definition of Country Version
Country Specific Functions
Functionally covering essential legal requirements and businesspracticesLegal changes to thosecovered requirements aresupported
Country Specific Configuration
Chart of accounts, balance sheet, tax calculation procedures….Template settings delivered by SAPCountry installation program to set certain initial settings
Country Specific Documentation
Help documentation for country versionsGlobalization Knowledge Base
Delivers help to identify the complexity of country and the country-specifics that need to be taken into account during the implementation planning
Local Language
Our customers have software that complies with the most important country specific legal requirements andbusiness practices in their locallanguage
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 12
Standard Countries - and Others
Standard countriesIntegrated in SAP’s standard deliveryCompatibility with other applications (country, Industrial Solution)Availability with each release
Add-on and modification Compatibility to be double-checkedMay not be available with each release A delay on availability is possible
Installation onlyNo guarantee for legal compliance (e.g. most African countries)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 13
SAP and Partner Country Versions for Financials and OperationsSAP Country
Versions
Iceland (Nyherjihf)
Country Versions Provided by Partner
Solutions (1)
Bulgaria CroatiaEstoniaGreeceIsrael LatviaLithuaniaRomaniaSerbiaSloveniaUkraine
SAP Add-On Country Versions (11)
ArgentinaAustraliaAustriaBelgiumBrazilCanadaChileChinaColombia
IrelandItalyJapanLuxembourgMalaysiaMexico NetherlandsNew ZealandNorway
Saudi Arabia (SAP ERP 6.05)South AfricaSouth KoreaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandTaiwanThailand
Czech RepublicDenmarkFinlandFranceGermanyHong KongHungaryIndiaIndonesia
PeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalRussia (SAP ERP 6.0)SingaporeSlovakia
SAP Standard Country Versions (47)
TurkeyUnited Arab Emirates(SAP ERP 6.05)United KingdomUnited StatesVenezuela
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 14
SAP and Partner Country Versions Human Capital Management – Payroll
SAP Country Versions
BulgariaColombia CroatiaCyprus Czech Republic GreeceHungaryPoland RomaniaSlovakia SloveniaTurkey Ukraine
SAP Add-On Country Versions (13)
Bolivia (NorthgateArinso)Botswana (Magnisol)Cameroon (NorthgateArinso)Chad (NorthgateArinso) Channel Islands (Magnisol)Chile (Performance HR, BCTS, Soluziona, ERP Sistemas)Costa RicaDemocratic Republic of Congo (Magnisol)Denmark (KMD)Ecuador (NorthgateArinso)Ghana (Magnisol)GuatemalaGuernseyIceland (Applicon Island / Vincent Ruty) Isle of ManIsrael (HilanTech, SapirTech) JerseyKenya (Magnisol)Lesotho (Magnisol)Luxembourg (NorthgateArinso) Malawi (Magnisol)Mauritius (Magnisol)Morocco (NorthgateArinso)Mozambique (Magnisol)Namibia (Magnisol)
Country Versions Provided by Partner Solutions (36)
Nigeria (NorthgateArinso, Magnisol)Panama (Magnisol)Peru (BCTS)Serbia (Magnisol) Swaziland (Magnisol)Tanzania (Magnisol) Uganda (Magnisol)United Arab Emirates (Magnisol)Uruguay (Conex, Soluziona) Vietnam (Magnisol)Zambia (Magnisol)
SAP Standard Country Versions (38)
ArgentinaAustraliaAustriaBelgiumBrazilCanada
ChileChinaFinlandFranceGermanyHong Kong
IndiaIndonesiaIrelandItalyJapanMalaysiaMexicoNetherlandsNew Zealand
NorwayPhilippinesPortugalRussia (SAP ERP 6.0)Saudi Arabia SingaporeSouth AfricaSouth Korea
SpainSwedenSwitzerlandTaiwanThailand United KingdomUnited States (Including Puerto Rico)VenezuelaUnited Arab Emirates
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 15
Implementation of Country Versions –Basic Considerations
SAP Country Versions are integrated in the SAP ERP software as standard or Add-On versions
Before a Country Version can be implemented it must be set up initially - various tools and methods are available for this task, depending on the given situation:
Setup of a Country Version in new or nearly new SAP ERP systemAdding a Country Version to an existing system with productive countriesFI-OP or HCM Country VersionSAP standard or Add-On Country VersionSAP Partner Country Version
A “country installation program” (transaction O035) can be used for the initial setup of organizational structures of a FI-OP Country Version in a new or nearly new SAP ERP system
This tool only performs an initial setup in the target (working) client, so that the detailed country specific configuration andcustom
HCM Country Versions have a different setup mechanism
All FI-OP and HCM Country Versions contain a country template (a set of country specific configuration and customizing data, always available in client 000). This country customizing template must be integrated into the working client of the global ERP system. Requirements for a dedicated Country Version are described in the Country Version documentation and SAP Notes
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 16
Implementation of Country Versions –Basic Considerations
In case of a new installation client 000 must be copied to the new working client.
In case of an existing working client the latest Country Version template must be present. If not, client 000 must be copied to a new reference client and transport requests or – HIGHLY recommended – BC Sets with the content of the country customizing template must be created
Conflict checks between the reference and the working client must be carried out, so that potential conflicts with the Global Template can be identified
Add-On Country Versions are not part of the SAP standard software and shipped separately with dedicated DVDs or software packages for download. When an Add-On Country Version or Country Version bundle is installed in a global ERP system, additional activities have to be planned for implementation and maintenance
Preconfigured solutions based on SAP Best Practices(BP) provide the best way to get a customer’s application up and running quickly, reducing costs and risk. Although SAP Best Practices have originally been designed for midsize (SME) companies (SAP Business All-in-One Solution), customers with large ERP installations can also benefit from these packages rather than beginning the implementation process (e.g. for an additional country) with a blank slate
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 17
Motivation for a Global Template ApproachC
osts
/impl
emen
tatio
n
Planning PilotImplementation
2nd
country3rd
country4th
country5th
country
Template approach
Local country /independentimplementations
Assumption: countries with similar complexity
Example: Costs for a global SAP ERP implementation with multiple countries
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 18
Customer messages (CSS)
Specific components for country-specific questions: XX-CSC-** Example – Canada: „XX-CSC-CA“
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 19
Agenda
Globalization @ SAP and Globalization Services1
2
Internationalization3
Localization
4 Translation
5 More Information
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 20
Pure CentralizationDefinition: A unique database server, and several application serversCharacteristics:
System Topology (1)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 21
Pure Decentralization
Definition: No central database server; no exchange of data between different clusters of systems (other than regular asynchronous transfer of data for legal/reporting reasons)Characteristics:
System Topology (2)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 22
Several systems with centralized development (template roll-out)Definition: Several productive environments, with one single development system to provide global process definitionCharacteristics:
System Topology (3)
Development
Productive Environment
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 23
System Topology (4)
Development
Productive Environment
Distributed systems with shared serviceDefinition: Central and decentralized database servers, global services are delivered by a shared service system, no data exchange between regional systemsCharacteristics :
Shared Service System
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 24
Combined configuration (centralized decentralization)Definition: Central and decentralized database servers, regular exchange of data between different clusters of systems to support global processesCharacteristics:
System Topology (5)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 25
Languages And Language Combinations
Choose one ellipsisAll languages (scripts)within this can be combined withinone system usingSAP’s proprietary language technology Multiple Display MultipleProcessing
Example with thecodepage ISO Latin2you can use
CroatianCzechHungarianPolishRumanianSlovakianSloveneGermanEnglish
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 26
UNICODE: Example Languages supported in Unicode
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 27
Internationalization: Multi-Lingual Support – Unicode System*
* This is a list of some possible languages with Unicode System, but SAP translations do not exist for all of these languages.
Abkhazian
Afar
Afrikaans
Amharic
Arabic
Armenian
Assamese
Avestan
Aymara
Azerbaijani
Bashkir
Basque
Belarusian
Bengali
Bihari
Bislama
Bosnian
Breton
Bulgarian
Burmese
Catalan
Chamorro
Chechen
Chinese
Chinese trad.
Church
Chuvash
Cornish
Corsican
Croatian
Czech
Danish
Dutch
Dzongkha
English
Esperanto
Estonian
Faroese
Fijian
Finnish
French
Frisian
Gaelic
Gallegan
Georgian
German
Greek
Greenlan-dic
Guarani
Gujarati
Hausa
Hebrew
Herero
Hindi
Hiri Motu
Hungarian
Icelandic
Indonesian
Interlingua
Interlingue
Inuktitut
Inupiak
Irish
Italian
Japanese
Javanese
Kannada Kashmiri Khmer Kikuyu Kinyar-wanda Kirghiz Komi Korean Kuanyama Kazakh Kurdish Lao Latin Latvian Letzeburgesch Lingala Lithuanian Macedo-nian Malagasy Malay Malayalam Maltese Manx
Maori Marathi Marshall-ese Moldavian Mongolian Nauru Navajo Ndebele Ndonga Nepali Northern Sami Norweg. Nynorsk Norwegian Norwegian Bokmål Nyanja Occitan Oriya Oromo Ossetian Pali Panjabi Persian
Polish
Portuguese
Pushto
Quechua
Raeto-Romance
Reserved-cust.
Romanian
Rundi
Russian
Sango
Sanskrit
Sardinian
Serbian
Sindhi
Sinhalese
Slavic
Slovak
Slovenian
Spanish
Tagalog
Tahitian
Tajik
Tatar
Telugu
Thai
Tibetan
Tigrinya
Tonga
Tsonga
Tswana
Turkish
Turkmen
Twi
Uighur
Ukrainian
Urdu
Uzbek
Vietnamese
Volapük
Welsh
Wolof
Xhosa
Yiddish
Yoruba
Zhuang
Zulu
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 28
Unicode Connectivity and Communication
A Unicode receiver can receive all characters
(solid lines)
A non-Unicode receiver cannot receive characters, which are not in it’s own code page. But as long as you restrict the character set, data can be send from everywhere to everywhere.
(dotted lines)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 29
Internationalization: Multi-Lingual Support
German
English
French
Japanese
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 30
Time Zones
Time zones are important attributes of: Application objects (customers, vendors, plants, companies, etc.)Events (scheduling, tracking, period determination, etc.)
Time-zone-related functions: SAP Web Application Server
Unification and serialization of system eventsLogistics
Scheduling and tracking of business eventsShipping and transport, stock movements, service calls
FinancialsDetermination of posting dates (resulting in posting periods)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 31
Time Zone Functionality: User Related Approach
FI Posting without time zone setting for the end-userProposal for ”posting date” is equal to system date
User time zone changed to New Zealand timeProposal for „posting date“ is given in New Zealand time
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 32
Date and Time – Depends Where You Are On The Globe
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 33
Calendars
Public Holiday delivered by SAP as part of Standard Country Version
Maintenance via Customizing (IMG)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 34
Address Format and Address Versions
Central Address Database
Address for documents sent to country A
Peter MayerKindergarten Straße10119 BerlinDeutschland
Address for documents sent to country B
Peter Mayer110, Kindergarten Road Berlin, IL 62670United States of America
Address Formatting
Franz MusterHafenstraße 4
Hamburg20022
Deutschlandetc.
German Address Version
500
20031
Chinese Address Version
Russian Address Version
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 35
Multiple Currencies
Being part of the global economy means, running business across regions
Several countries and currencies can be involvedManufacturing organization, sales force and customer
Running a global company does also require running multiple currencies
Local currency for tax calculation and statutoryreportingGlobal (world wide) currency for group reporting
Currency handling is implemented on transaction level
Currency is part of business object (like companycode or customer)Exchange rates can be updated frequently
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 36
Agenda
Globalization @ SAP and Globalization Services1
2
Internationalization3
Localization
4 Translation
5 More Information
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 37
SAP speaks the Language of the Locals
Architecture supports unlimited number of languages
Support of nearly 40 languagesTranslation of user interface as part of the productStandard translation tools and techniques in use
Capturing data in foreign languagesMost of the data is stored with language dependent description More than 40 different languages tags availableIn a Unicode-based system, all ISO-639 language tags are available
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 38
SAP Languages
ArabicBulgarianCatalanChinese (simplified)Chinese (traditional)CroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEstonian FarsiFinnishFrenchGermanGreekHebrewHungarianItalian Japanese KoreanLatvian Lithuanian NorwegianPolishPortugueseRomanianRussianSerbianSlovakSlovenianSpanishSwedish ThaiTurkishUkrainian
SAP Standard Languages (38) *
Vietnamese Hindi
* Remarks:Malaysia, India, Indonesia, Philippines, Singapore and South Africa use English, Luxembourg uses French or German, Kazakhstanuses Russian, Arabic available without localization.Others use local languages.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 39
Language: Only a User Interface Requirement?
Users… determine the user interface
end user wish to operate the system in a language they feel comfortableScreens, menu texts, error messages etc.
Business partners … determine the language of the business data
otherwise they probably cannot handle itpurchase orders, delivery notes, invoices, business letters, material description, units of measurement, address data etc.
Legislators … determine the language of legal necessary documents
otherwise they will not trust the information giventax reporting, balance sheets, profit&loss statements, cash flow calculation, loading documents, transport documents etc.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 40
Translation Levels
German, English, French, Japanese
Complete translation of the system (including IMG and Online Help)1
e.g. Portuguese, Italian, Spanish
User Interface + Online Help + Layout sets2
e.g. Dutch, Hungarian, Norwegian
User Interface + Layout sets3
e.g. Thai, Hebrew
User Interface4
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 41
Language Strategy and Translation
Language Handling
Language & Translation:English Only
Language & Translation:Mostly English
Language & Translation:Some English
Language & Translation:No English
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 42
Agenda
Globalization @ SAP and Globalization Services1
2
Internationalization3
Localization
4 Translation
5 More Information
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 43
Country Information: SAP Service Marketplace
service.sap.com/globalization -> Country Information
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 44
SAP Globalization Knowledge Base (GKB)
Serves as a compendium for technical details of country specific functionalityIs available for SAP ERP and SAP Business OneEasy to use, web-based tool – results can be saved locallySeen as reliable country-specific information before reading the country documentation in SAP Library (does not replace documentation!)
SAP Globalization Knowledge Base includes country specifics for more than 50 countries
SAP Globalization Knowledge Base (GKB)
Visit: service.sap.com/GKBVisit: service.sap.com/GKB
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 45
SAP Globalization Knowledge Base (GKB)Selection Screen
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 46
SAP Globalization Knowledge Base (GKB)Results Screen (partly displayed)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 47
Country-Specific Documentation (help.sap.com)
Navigation:->SAP ERP
-> SAP ERP Central Component -> [selected release of SAP ERP]
-> SAP ERP Cross-Application Functions -> Cross-Application Components
-> Country Versions
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 48
SAP Service Marketplace – Globalization Homepageservice.sap.com/globalization:
Information regarding globalization strategyCountry Information Language Information
“Global SAP Systems - Design and Architecture”
Dr. Alexander Davidenkoff, Dr. Detlef Werner
SAP PRESS
Sources for Further Information
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 49
Thank you!
Contact us: [email protected]
Shay OberzigerGlobalization Services
SAP [email protected]://service.sap.com/Globalization