Safety - Go.com | The Walt Disney Company

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R E P O R T O N 2002 Safety

Transcript of Safety - Go.com | The Walt Disney Company

Page 1: Safety - Go.com | The Walt Disney Company

R E P O R T O N

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Safety

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ContentsOur Commitment ............................................................................................1

Safety at Our Resorts ........................................................................................2

Lifeguard Training....................................................................................3

Voluntary CPR Training ..........................................................................3

Food Safety ..............................................................................................4

Security ....................................................................................................5

Emergency Response................................................................................5

Cast Safety...................................................................................................….6

Safety Leadership: Chief Safety Officer and Global Safety Team.......................7

What’s New?.....................................................................................................8

Safety by Design: Attraction Safety.................................................................10

Design and Engineering .........................................................................12

Manufacturing and Production ..............................................................14

Installation, Testing and Adjustment......................................................15

Operational Excellence...........................................................................16

Informing Guests about the Safe Use of Attractions...............................17

Maintaining Safety Every Day................................................................19

Oversight and Compliance.....................................................................22

Safety at Sea: Disney Cruise Line....................................................................23

Umbrella of Regulations .................................................................................26

How to Contact Us ........................................................................................27

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On July 17, 1955, Walt Disney opened Disneyland on 54 acres in Anaheim with the simplegoal of creating a park in which “parents and children could have fun together.” Today, ouroperations span three continents, with six resorts, 10 theme parks and more than 90,000 CastMembers worldwide.

Yet, while much has changed since Disneyland welcomed its first Guest nearly 50 years ago, there is one thing that remains thesame — our ongoing commitment to safety.

This enduring commitment is captured in timeless Disney pieces such as the 1954 publication Donald Duck’s Safety Book andJiminy Cricket’s I’m No Fool series, which has been educating children about safety from the 1950s to the present day. And it is

reaffirmed daily in our Parks and Resorts, where safety is always first among the four quality standards— safety, courtesy, show and efficiency — that guide all of our operational decisions.

Indeed, we believe today, just as we did in 1955, that the safety of those who work andplay at our Resorts is our single most important responsibility as a theme parkoperator.

That is why I am so pleased to present the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts Report onSafety, the first edition of a publication developed specifically to provide our Guests,community and business partners, and shareholders with a better understanding of thesteps we take to make our properties safe for the millions of people who visit each year.

Because international Parks and Resorts are governed by different laws, regulations andownership structures, this report focuses exclusively on our domestic operations.

However, there are quality safety programs in all properties that carry the Disney name, and they are enhanced significantly byregular collaboration between Cast Members here in the United States and their equally dedicated colleagues overseas.

We are extremely proud of the engineers, maintenance technicians and operators who comprise this extended safety team, andmost of this report is dedicated to describing their concerted efforts to keep our properties safe.

But, ultimately, even the most conscientious Cast Members cannot do it alone. Guests, too, have an essential role to play inmaking every visit to our Parks magical and participating responsibly in the entertainment we offer.

So in addition to discussing design standards, maintenance protocols andtraining programs, this report addresses what we do to educate our Guests andhelp them make safe choices while enjoying our attractions. After nearly fivedecades of operating experience, we know just how important this partnershipwith our Guests is. And we also understand our special responsibility to cultivateit through clear signage, helpful Cast Members and quality informationresources such as this report.

Thank you for taking the time to learn more about our commitment to safety,and we hope to see you at our Parks and Resorts soon.

Sincerely,

PAUL S. PRESSLERChairman, Walt Disney Parks and Resorts

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Our Commitment

Disney Quality Standards

Safety

Courtesy

Show

Efficiency

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Every year, millions of visitors from around the world come to ourdomestic properties — the Disneyland and Walt Disney World Resorts— to share in the fun and fantasy we have always taken so much pride inoffering our Guests.

Of course, the magic and memories we seek to create involve a broadrange of activities, from riding attractions to swimming, dining,shopping and enjoying live entertainment. We know that each of theseactivities is equally important to an enjoyable visit and, therefore, makesafety a priority in all of the experiences found on our properties.

Our comprehensive attraction safety program is explained in detail laterin this report, but first, we wanted to describe some of the other

measures we have in place to help keep Guests safe not only on rides, but throughout their stays:

Safety in Our Resorts

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Lifeguard TrainingTogether, the Disneyland and Walt DisneyWorld Resorts train more than 1,200 lifeguardsa year to monitor activities at water parks,pools and lakes.

These lifeguards must complete a thoroughtraining program that exceeds most nationalstandards and includes both a water-skills testand up to 24 hours of basic training in waterrescue techniques, CPR, basic First Aid, oxygenadministration and the use of AutomatedExternal Defibrillators (AEDs). After completionof basic training, lifeguards must also performfour hours of in-service training each monthand participate in frequent unannounced auditsby one of the world’s premier aquatic safetyservice providers.

Even the lifeguards who successfully completethis exhaustive training and review process arepermitted to patrol only those bodies of waterfor which they have been specifically licensedand must undergo eight hours of recertificationtraining on an annual basis.

Voluntary CPR TrainingIn both the Disneyland and the Walt DisneyWorld Resorts, we offer the American HeartAssociation (AHA) Heartsaver AED trainingcourse, a four-hour program in which CastMembers receive instruction in CPR and otherlife-saving techniques. Cast Members whoparticipate are required to pass both a skills testand a written test before receiving their AHAHeartsaver AED certifications.

FAST FACT:Stormalong Bay, the swimming area at BeachClub Resort in Walt Disney World, holds750,000 gallons of water, making it the largestsand-bottom pool in the world.

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Food Safety At Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, we take a“farm to fork” approach to food safety, using acombination of high standards, strict processes,aggressive quality assurance programs andwell-trained Cast Members at every stage of thefood delivery and food service process.

Critical food suppliers must demonstrate properfood safety practices, verify compliance with allregulatory requirements, provide food samples fortesting in a microbiological laboratory and submitto ongoing food safety audits throughout the termof our relationship.

We are equally exacting when it comes to our ownfood service Cast and facilities.

All of our Cast Members in foodservice undergo formal trainingin topics ranging from storingand preparing food to sanitationand personal hygiene,

and receive periodiccommunications, such as

electronic newsletters, that have beendeveloped specifically to address food safety issues.

We have also implemented a Hazard Analysis ofCritical Control Point program — better known asHACCP — at food and beverage locationsthroughout our domestic Resorts. To help ensurethat our food is stored and cooked at the correcttemperatures and for the correct periods of time,we use critical limits taken directly from regulatoryfood codes and check both time and temperaturecontrol points at our food service establishmentsthroughout the day.

In addition, each of our food service facilities isroutinely audited by members of our food safetydepartments for compliance with our internalstandards and applicable government regulations.

To support this inspection process, both of ourdomestic Resorts use a computerized system calledCAFÉ (Creatively Analyzing Foods andEnvironments) that utilizes state-of-the-arthandheld technology to collect and analyze foodsafety data. This system has been incorporated intoseveral activities critical to food safety, includingthe evaluation of food and beverage facilities on ourproperties, inspection of vendor food processingplants and microbiological sampling and testing.

Food Allergies and Dietary RestrictionsWe are proud that our Cast is specially trained, tohandle requests from Guests with food allergies andspecial dietary needs. At both of our domesticResorts, the reservation tracking systems used cannote common food allergies when a Guest requestspriority seating. This information is then madeavailable to our food locations, in advance of theGuest’s scheduled arrival, so we can make everyeffort to accommodate their dietary needs.

FAST FACT:Last year, Guests at the Disneyland Park aloneconsumed 4 million hamburgers, 1.6 million hotdogs, 3.4 million orders of French fries, 1.5 millionservings of popcorn, 3.2 million servings of icecream, 1.2 million gallons of soft drinks and2.8 million churros.

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We have received multiple awards for our efforts infood safety, including the 1999 Mariel C. FurlongAward for our outstanding commitment to makinga difference in the lives of people with allergies andthe 2001 Black Pearl Award for CorporateExcellence in Food Safety from the InternationalAssociation for Food Protection.

SecurityOur security teams are dedicated to promoting asafe and secure environment in which all of ourGuests can relax and enjoy the Disney magic.

More than a thousand Cast Members are employedin security operations at the Disneyland and WaltDisney World Resorts. In addition to patrollingour properties in vehicles, on bicycles and on foot24 hours a day, Security Cast Members provideparking lot security; check Guest and Cast Memberbags at entrances to our Parks and backstage areas;manage access/security credentials for Guests, Cast,vendors and suppliers; control access to ourproperties and facilities; work cooperatively withfederal, state, county and local law enforcementagencies; and administer our EmergencyOperations plans and Command Centers.

We also contract with local authorities in each ofour domestic operating areas to perform routinelaw enforcement duties in our Reports. These lawenforcement agencies maintain a permanent,dedicated presence on our properties at all times.

Emergency ResponseThe Disneyland and Walt Disney World Resortshave each established a permanent EmergencyOperations Center to provide a swift, well-coordinated response in the event of an emergency.These Centers are always on alert and use the sameunified command system as law enforcementagencies (the Incident Command System or “ICS”)to facilitate communication and expeditemobilization in crisis situations.

Unified Incident Command Teams at both of ourdomestic Resorts work closely with lawenforcement, fire departments and other agenciesto prepare for emergencies before they occurthrough a combination of comprehensive planningand frequent emergency response drills.

Both the Disneyland and Walt Disney WorldResorts have extensive two-way radio systems thatenable communication among members of theirrespective operating teams. A special feature ofthese radio systems is a “tone out” capability thatallows priority information to be sent outsimultaneously to hundreds of Cast Membersthroughout each property.

Our own emergency response capabilities aresupplemented with resources from local authorities.At the Walt Disney World Resort, Reedy CreekEmergency Services provides on-site fire andparamedic support from several locationsthroughout the property, while at the DisneylandResort, the Anaheim Police Department andAnaheim Fire Department each maintain an on-sitesubstation to speed the deployment of police,firefighters and paramedics when their servicesare needed.

Anaheim Fire Department paramedics prepare fortheir day at the Disneyland Resort substation.

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Cast Safety

At Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, we arededicated to the safety of our fellow CastMembers as well as the safety of our Guests, andemploy developed a comprehensive approach toworkplace safety that emphasizes three keyelements — expertise, continuous monitoringand Cast awareness.

ExpertiseThe Safety Departments at both of our domesticResorts call on experts from a broad range ofdisciplines as part of their comprehensive,proactive approach to safety issues. The dedicatedprofessionals involved in our Cast safety programinclude certified safety professionals, professionalengineers, certified industrial hygienists,ergonomists, masters of public health, certifiedfood safety professionals, registeredsanitarians, registeredmicrobiologists and biologists.

Consistent MonitoringOur Safety Departments carefullymonitor workplace conditions,Cast concerns and best practices inorder to respond to safety issues ina timely and effective manner. For example, in addition to scores of health andsafety audit walks through our various areas ofoperation, the Disneyland and Walt DisneyWorld Resorts together performed more than 300industrial hygiene surveys and over 250 work areaergonomic assessments last year alone.

We have also established several channels throughwhich Cast Members can report safety concerns,including not only global and local safetycommittees, but also designated safety lines thatenable callers to leave anonymous messagesregarding safety issues 24 hours a day, seven daysa week.

To help us address issues identified through ouraudit and Cast communication programs, we

regularly track new ideas, products andtechnologies applications that may offer saferways for us to do business.

Cast Awareness ProgramsUltimately, all of our Cast Members have animportant role to play in Cast safety. To help ourentire Cast understand what they can do to createa safer work environment for themselves andtheir colleagues, we present a variety of Castawareness courses on accident and injuryprevention. The important topics addressed inthese classes include lifting, working fromheights, heat stress, heat burns, mechanical andelectrical safety, ergonomics, eye protection,respiratory protection, cut prevention,slips/trips/falls, confined space entry, vehicleoperation, fire safety, office safety, trackmaintenance, working with chemicals, bloodborne pathogens and many others. Safety awareness is also an integral part of bothour new-hire orientation programs and ourrequired leadership training courses.

In addition to formal training programs, we usea number of vehicles to disseminate safetyinformation in the course of the workweek,such as pre-shift meetings, area bulletin boardpostings, local area newsletters and a variety ofother publications.

FAST FACT:The Walt Disney World Safety Department’sprofessional Health & Safety Team walk morethan 12,000 miles per year performing audits,evaluations, design reviews, testing and othersafety functions. That is equivalent to walking allthe way across the country 3.5 times.

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Our attraction safety efforts are led by our ChiefSafety Officer, Greg Hale, who reports directly toPaul Pressler, Chairman of Walt Disney Parks andResorts, and provides global oversight for our entireattraction safety program — including ride systemdesign, manufacturing, operations, guestcommunication and quality assurance.

As Chief Safety Officer, Greg is responsible forkeeping Walt Disney Parks and Resorts at theforefront of theme park safety by drivingcontinuous improvement in every aspect of ourattraction safety efforts. Key elements of hisjob include:• Facilitating the exchange of safety-related

information and promoting consistentstandards across all of our domestic andinternational Parks;

• Integrating theme park best practices, as well asnew ideas from related industries and scientificdisciplines, into our safety protocols;

• Developing and evaluating new safetytechnologies;

• Monitoring compliance with regulations andinternal standards;

• Analyzing trends and anticipating safetychallenges;

• Reinforcing our Cast-wide commitment tosafety; and

• Building constructive relationships withgovernment agencies involved in regulatingtheme parks.

Working closely with Greg to keep our attractionssafe is our Global Safety Team, which includesexperts from a broad range of disciplines (includingengineering, maintenance, operations, facilities,park safety and theme park design) who conveneregularly to share best practices across our manyattractions and theme parks.

“Benchmarking between Walt DisneyParks and Resorts and NASA KennedySpace Center has provided both of ourorganizations with valuable insight intobest practices in the areas of safety,health, environment, facilities, operations,maintenance and security.”

— Chris FaireyDirector of Space Port ServicesNASA Kennedy Space Center

In addition to executive level representation fromeach of our Resorts worldwide, the Global SafetyTeam has a number of specialized sub-committeesthat focus specifically on individual elements ofattraction safety, such as design standards, trainingand quality assurance.

Our Chief Safety Officer and Global Safety Teamare always exploring new ways to make our Parkseven safer, and as a result our safety program isconstantly evolving to reflect new ideas, approachesand technologies. On the pages that follow, wedescribe some of the measures currently in place tomake our Parks safe both for our families and thoseof our Guests.

Chief Safety Officer and Global Safety Team

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All of us at Walt Disney Parks and Resorts takepride in everything we do to keep our propertiessafe — from the highly-trained lifeguards whopatrol our pools, to the advanced safetytechnologies that we incorporate into ourattractions.

But we also understand that we can never stopexploring ways to enhance safety through the use ofinnovative technology.

In keeping with this commitment to continuousimprovement, here are a couple of new toolsintended to make our Parks and attractions evensafer, and to help our Guests make responsiblechoices for themselves and their families.

Goofy’s Magic MeasureThe Disneyland Resort is currently testing a newheight check system that uses ultrasonicsoundwaves to standardize the way in whichGuests are measured for height-restrictedattractions. After being measured at a centrallocation, Guests receive a color-coded wristbandthat indicates which attractions they are eligibleto ride. In addition to having the potential to bean effective safety measure, this high-tech tool,when used in combination with coded Park maps,could help visitors to our properties plan theirtime more effectively.

What’s New

The “Junior Explorer” maps at Disney’sCalifornia Adventure Park use color codingto indicate the height requirements foreach attraction.

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Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs)This year, Walt Disney Parks and Resorts willcomplete one of the largest private deployments ofAutomated External Defibrillators (AEDs) in theUnited States, with the installation of more than600 devices in its domestic properties and onDisney Cruise Line ships.

Described by the American Heart Association(AHA) as “simple, safe and effective,” an AED is aneasy-to-use and compact device that treats the mostcommon cause of cardiac arrest. When activated,the unit automatically analyzes the patient’s heartrhythm and prompts the trained user throughverbal step-by-step instructions. If required, alife-saving electric current is delivered through thesame adhesive electrode pads used to diagnose thepatient’s condition.

To date, more than 4,000 Disney Cast Membershave been trained as designated responders in theuse of AEDs and the Walt Disney World Resort hasbeen recognized as an official Corporate TrainingCenter for the AHA. To become an AEDDesignated Responder, Cast Members mustcomplete either the AHA’s or the National SafetyCouncil’s Adult CPR/AED course, both of whichrequire a skills test and written exam forcertification.

These devices have already proven to be effective, asthey have helped save a total of six lives at our twodomestic Resorts since 1998.

In addition to AEDs, both of our domesticproperties have emergency medical facilities toassist Guests rapidly. At the Disneyland Resort,there are currently four emergency medical servicefacilities and four full-time paramedics on-site. Atthe Walt Disney World Resort, there are threeemergency medical facilities located on property, aswell as Medical Assistance Response Carts (MARC)stationed at each of the Resort’s four Parks.

In February, 2002, Patrick Sharland, a registerednurse at the Disney-MGM Studios, became thefirst Walt Disney World Cast Member to save aGuest’s life using an AED. Jennifer Costello,communications director of the Florida/PuertoRico Affiliate of the American Heart Association(AHA), and Dr. Mark Swanson, former president ofthe AHA, presented Patrick with the AHA’sHeartSaver Award for his efforts.

“The American Heart Associationapplauds Disney for taking this veryimportant and progressive step in usingtechnology to improve the chance ofsurvival for their Guests and CastMembers. This effort represents one ofthe largest private deployments of AEDsin the United States. In emergencies andsudden cardiac arrest, immediate accessto AEDs and trained rescuers can meanthe difference between life and death.”

— Vinay Nadkarni, M.D.Chairman, American Heart Association’s Emergency Cardiovascular Care

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All of our attractions are designed to high standardsby multidisciplinary teams that follow consistentprocesses and work to incorporate the most currentsafety technologies into their designs.

Multidisciplinary Design TeamAttraction design is a complex process that caninvolve experts from more than 100 creative andtechnical disciplines. In addition to certifiedarchitects, safety professionals and structural,electrical, civil, software and mechanical engineers,our diverse project teams will also frequentlyinclude representatives from maintenance,operations and a variety of other relevant fields.

Design and Engineering

“Disney is a prime example of a corporateculture where safety is given the highestpriority in their engineering and otheractivities. An organization’s safety culturehas been found to be one of the mostimportant factors distinguishing thosecompanies producing the safest products.A priority on safety permeates all ofDisney’s engineering activities and reachesto the highest management levels —unique in their industry and most others.”

— Nancy G. LevesonProfessor of Aeronautics and AstronauticsProfessor of Engineering Systems Head, Software Engineering Research Lab (SERL)Massachusetts Institute of Technology

FAST FACT:The California Screamin’ rollercoaster at Disney’sCalifornia Adventure has more than 6,000 feet oftrack, 36 miles of electrical wire and 550 sensors,and travels more than 50,000 miles each year.

Walt Disney Imagineers develop a rockwork model ofCatastrophe Canyon for Disney-MGM Studios Park atWalt Disney World Resort.

Imagineers use a scale model of a riverboatto evaluate attraction design.

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A SystematicApproach to SafetyIn addition to observing highstandards and using advancedtechnology, our project teams followa formal requirements-basedengineering process to incorporateappropriate safety measures intothe design and development ofnew attractions.

Key elements of this process include:

• A methodical assessment of how effectivelyvehicles and their restraint systems contain andrestrain Guests;

• A comprehensive “safety analysis” in which avariety of operating scenarios is analyzed to helpdesigners anticipate and mitigate possiblehazards; and

• Rigorous design reviews with peers andinspections by government agencies such as theReedy Creek Improvement District (RCID) inFlorida and the Division of Occupational Safety& Health (DOSH) in California.

Designing to High StandardsAll of the attractions we build meet a stringent setof standards that reflect not only our many years oftheme park experience, but also state regulationsand standards set forth by some of the world’s mostrespected standard setting organizations, includingthe American National Standards Institute (ANSI);the American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM); the National Electrical Code (NEC);the American Welding Society (AWS); theNational Fire Protection Association (NFPA);and the American Society of MechanicalEngineers (ASME).

These standards andregulations address numerousaspects of attraction designand development, fromthe materials we select toride characteristics andsafety features.

We continuouslydevelop new standards

through processes designed specifically tohelp us leverage our collective knowledge andcapture key learnings from the work we doeveryday. Since we began building and operatingtheme parks in the 1950s, we have establishedhundreds of internal standards to guide the safeand reliable design of attractions.

An Imagineer uses a combination of computer andfoam models to refine a ride vehicle design.

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Manufacturing and Production

In the manufacturing and production phase, we applyadvanced safety technologies and adhere to a strictlycontrolled manufacturing process developed to monitorboth the quality of our materials and the mechanicalintegrity of our rides.

Engineering and ImplementingSafety TechnologyOur attractions are equipped with a broad range ofadvanced safety technologies — many of which wehave developed internally.

While each attraction has a unique combination ofsafety systems and show elements, some of thesafety technologies found in our rides include:

• Redundant Brakes designed to safely stop ridevehicles even if the primary brake system fails;

• Dual Ride Control Systems that allow certainattractions to operate only if both systems“agree” that monitored conditions for safe rideoperation have been satisfied;

• Monitored Seat Belts, in certain attractions,that help identify restraining devices that maynot be properly secured;

• Redundant Track Sensors that monitors vehiclespeed and location;

• Pressurized Tubular Track Rail that monitorthe structural integrity of the track;

• Automated Barriers, such as station gates oncertain attractions, that provide a barrier forGuests attempting to board vehicles or enteringthe ride path prematurely;

• Anti-Rollback Mechanisms in tracks and carsdesigned to stop vehicles on steep inclines fromsliding backward;

• Multi-Screen Video Monitoring that providesdesignated Cast Members with various views ofride vehicles;

• Computerized Messaging Systems that provideride information to operations, maintenance andengineering teams for troubleshooting;

• Motor Controller Overspeed Detection thattracks the speed of drive motors andautomatically shuts them down in the event theyexceed acceptable velocities; and

• Backup Power (UPS) in case of power failure.

Our teams also evaluate new technologies as theyemerge and continually seek opportunities toincorporate them into both new and existingattractions. In fact, we have a history of leadershipin safety technology, and have been the first todeploy a variety of safety measures in rides,including many of those listed above. This historydates back to the introduction of the first steeltrack rollercoaster, Disneyland’s Matterhorn,in 1959.

Manufacturing ProcessThe materials and processes used in building ourattractions are specified by engineering andindustry standards.

When contracting for attractions, we workclosely with those vendors to verify that theirmanufacturing is consistent with our ownhigh standards.

FAST FACT:Walt Disney World is home to Florida’s two highest“mountains.” In the Magic Kingdom, Big ThunderMountain rises 197 feet above Frontierland, whileSpace Mountain in Tomorrowland is 180 feet tall.

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Installation, Testing and Adjustment

Once an attraction has been installed and a testvehicle is in place, the entire ride system undergoesrigorous Acceptance Test Procedures that includeverifying system responses, failure modes andperformance with loaded conditions.

In the first round of acceptance testing, “waterdummies” or other weights are used to simulatepeople. Once the safety of the attraction has beenconfirmed through riderless testing, members ofthe project team board to perform a second roundof tests. And finally, upon the successfulcompletion of the first two phases of testing, otherCast Members are invited to ride and providefeedback on the attraction’s overall comfort andentertainment value.

In addition, new attractions in both California andFlorida must be approved by registered professionalengineers and state qualified safety inspectorsbefore they can open to the public.

Every attraction we install undergoes hundreds ofhours of review and testing before the first Guestever climbs aboard.

But our commitment to safety does not stop withinstallation and testing, it continues throughout thelife of an attraction.

Skilled operators, active communication with ourGuests, thorough maintenance routines andvigilant quality assurance are other essentialelements of our comprehensive attraction safetyprogram.

FAST FACT:A year before opening to the public, testing wasalready well underway at Grizzly River Run inDisney's California Adventure. Testing includedfilling the eight-passenger rafts with 200-pound“water dummies” and sending them through theriver and over the 22-foot final drop at a rate ofmore than 130,000 gallons of water per minute.

Ride engineers perform a variety of checks during acceptancetesting of the Test Track attraction at Epcot in Walt DisneyWorld Resort.

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Operational Excellence

All of the Cast Members selected to operate attractionsat our theme parks receive extensive standardizedtraining in both general safety principles and theoperational specifics of their designated attractions.

Operating GuidesAs part of our commitment to operationalexcellence, we have developed comprehensiveOperating Guides for each of our attractions. Thesedetailed documents, which serve as the foundationfor our training programs, use a standardizedformat to consolidate and organize informationrelevant to the proper operation of our attractions,including compliance standards, opening andclosing checklists, training scripts and properoperating procedures.

We systematically update these Guides by puttingthem through an average of four carefullycontrolled revisions each year.

TrainingOur comprehensive approach to training — whichincludes developing uniform training materials,preparing experienced trainers, delivering personalinstruction and systematically assessing Castknowledge of operational protocols — reflects ourunderstanding of just how important CastMembers are to the safety of our Guests.

Every year, our domestic properties alone holdmore than 30,000 operational training sessions forour attractions. All of these sessions usestandardized materials derived directly fromattraction-specific Operating Guides, and includeboth classroom instruction and on-sitedemonstrations. By the time Cast Members beginworking with Park Guests, they have receivedhands-on training in all aspects of safe rideoperation, including:

• Controlling vehicle motion through ride systemsand uniform dispatch procedures;

• Monitoring the ride environment;• Proper seating configurations where specified;• Seating restraint systems;• Procedures for shutting down attractions;• Evacuation procedures; and• Communication with other Cast Members

monitoring or controlling the rides.

Attraction-specific training (which is conducted inaddition to general Cast Member training) typicallylasts three to five days, but completing thecurriculum is just the first step. Cast Members arepermitted to operate rides only after they havedemonstrated the requisite command of attractionmechanics and operating procedures through acombination of written exams, on-the-jobassessments and, in some cases, computersimulations. Even after the successful completionof training and testing, daily performance ismonitored by managers and assessed againstrequirements specified in the attraction’sOperating Guide.

As changes are made to attraction guidelines andprocedures, operators are retrained and mustdemonstrate competency once again.

FAST FACT:The Walt Disney World Resort, which is roughlythe size of San Francisco, is the largest single-siteemployer in the United States with more than54,000 Cast Members.

Ride operators receive attraction-specific training on the control console at the Matterhorn Bobsleds attraction inDisneyland Park.

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Informing Guests about the Safe Use of Attractions

Just like engineers, maintenance technicians and oper-ators, Guests themselves have a critical role to play inmaking every trip to our Parks a magical experienceand preventing the accidents that can occur whenposted rules are not followed. Only Guests know theirown physical limitations and special health conditionsthat may pose a unique risk.

We have developed a broad range of communicationtools and information resources — including webpages, pamphlets, guide maps, signage, audio messagesand instructional ground markings — to help visitorsmake responsible choices while exploring our Parksand enjoying our attractions.

Before Entering Our Parks — Planning a VisitTo help our Guests plan their visits, we makean assortment of safety information availablebefore they even arrive on our properties. TheDisneyland Resort Website at www.disneyland.comand the Walt Disney World Website atwww.disneyworld.com both include safety

information such height requirements andhealth warnings in their descriptions ofindividual theme park attractions. Similarly,http://disney.go.com/vacations/websites/disabilitiesprovides information to help disabled Guestsprepare for an enjoyable and safe visit to either ofour domestic Resorts.

This information is also available in complimentaryguide maps at each Park and in a number ofpamphlets and information guides.

In Our Parks — Understanding the RulesIn our Parks, we use a combination of signage,audio messages and other tools to help Guestsstay safe.

Warning SignageTo deliver effectivesafety instructions toour Guests, we haveinstalled more than10,000 new signs atattraction entrances,in queues and in ridevehicles throughoutour Parks. Each ofthese redesigned signsfollows a standard

FAST FACT:Together, the Disneyland and Walt Disney WorldResorts carry more than 300 million Guests onattractions each year.

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internationalformat, withclear languageand intuitiveinstructionalsymbols —such as pictographs of properly seated riders andfastened safety belts — to convey key safetymessages across language barriers.

The quality and consistency of our signage ismaintained by a signage committee that developssigns to reflect manufacturer recommendations,ASTM standards, our operating experience andindustry best practices.

At the entrance to each of our attractions,prominently displayed signs explain the attractionexperience and alert Guests to applicable riderrestrictions so they can decide if a given attractionis suitable for them.

In queues and boarding areas, we present signagethat clearly depicts safe and unsafe behaviors —reminding riders, for instance, to remain seatedand keep their arms and legs inside the vehicle atall times.

Finally, as Guests board attractions, we reinforcethese important reminders through additionalsignage in the vehicles themselves.

Audio MessagesIn addition to carefully designed and placedsignage, many of our moving attractions areequipped with audio messages to remind Guests ofkey safety rules as they board attractions and departon their experiences.

Other Safety FeaturesOther important safety featuresdesigned to help our Guestsmake responsible decisionsand stay safe throughout theirvisit include:

• Standardized yellow andblack warning stripes toalert Guests to platformedges wherever they loadand unload;

• Safety announcementsimmediately prior tovehicle dispatch;

• Station gates, fencing oryellow “wait” lines whereGuests assemble beforeboarding vehicles; and

• Guide maps with safetymessages.

FAST FACT:More than 450 million Guests have passedthrough the Main Entrance of Disneyland since itfirst opened nearly half a century ago.

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Even a well-operated ride is only safe when it ismechanically and structurally sound. That is why ourexhaustive maintenance efforts — which includethousands of hours of maintenance and inspectionacross our Parks every day — are an integral part ofour daily routine.

The Night ShiftEvery night after our Parks close, maintenanceteams review each attraction. Rides are notauthorized for operation the next day untilscheduled preventative and corrective maintenanceprocedures have been performed.

In addition to these nightly inspections, ridevehicles are regularly taken off the tracks and intomaintenance bays for scheduled service, duringwhich parts are inspected, tested and replacedas needed.

This entire attraction maintenance program ismanaged through a computer-based system thattracks daily, weekly, monthly and yearlymaintenance requirements for all of our attractionsand generates work management tools such as workorders and checklists. This system is an importanttool in a scheduling and staffing process designedspecifically to facilitate the proper and timelycompletion of all of our maintenance activities.

Partnership with EngineeringAt Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, electrical,mechanical and a wide variety of other engineersstationed on our properties play a very importantrole in our maintenance program.

For instance, ride engineers develop maintenanceplans for all of our attractions through carefulreview of relevant drawings, systematic analysisof design documentation and extensive fieldexperience. These engineers are also responsiblefor updating maintenance plans as theengineering configuration of each ride isupgraded and modified.

Also, the in-house testing capability provided byengineers in our Parks allows us to troubleshootsystems software and determine how strain,acceleration, impact and temperature may affect theperformance of component parts.

And each day, our engineers and maintenancetechnicians work together to renew ride vehiclesand cycle in new parts as needed, all in an effort toensure that the equipment we operate consistentlysatisfies our high standards.

Maintaining Safety Every Day

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The Pre-Opening ChecklistEven after the maintenance team has completed itsinspections, our attractions cannot be opened without finalreview and approval from the operations team.

Once they have received confirmation from maintenancetechnicians that the nightly maintenance routine hasbeen completed, ride operators use a detailed checklisttaken from each attraction’s Operating Guide toperform pre-opening checks of key ride components,such as seating restraints, video monitors and ridecontrol systems. To give Cast Members enoughtime to complete this important process in athoughtful and thorough way, ride operatorstypically begin their shifts hours before the firstGuest is invited to board the attraction.

A D A Y I N T H E L I F E O F A N A T T

12:00 AMShift supervisor goes overassignments, downtime logsand non-routine workorders.

12:30 AMInspectors walktrack and checkequipment.

1:15 AMEngineering andmaintenance personnelevaluate equipment forwear and condition.

2:30 AMQuality Assurance partnerswith Maintenance to verifythat parts meet requirementsfor safe operation.

2:45 AMMaintenanceconducts inspectionof each ride vehicle.

PARKCLOSES

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* The times and descriptions presented in this illustrative scenario are approximations based ontypical nighttime maintenance schedules for our larger and more complex attractions. 21

Attraction RefurbishmentRegular maintenance is supplemented withour attraction refurbishment efforts, in whichattractions undergo a detailed “renewal.”Each attraction is evaluated and renovated onits own schedule, based on key factors such asattraction age, ride condition, show improvementschedules, safety considerations and soundengineering judgment.

In addition, many ride systems are refurbishedcontinuously, meaning components or — evenentire ride vehicles are regularly removed from theattraction and replaced with remanufacturedequipment. This continuous remanufacturingprocess facilitates the ongoing inspection of thevehicle’s major structural components and thereplacement of worn parts.

FAST FACT:The Disneyland and Walt Disney World Resortscombined have more than 1,500 engineers,mechanics and electricians working on attractionsafety and maintenance.

R A C T I O N M A I N T E N A N C E T E A M

3:30 AMSkilled technicianstorque ride wheels toverify compliancewith specifications.

6:15 AMMaintenance powers up ride tobegin pre-opening inspections.

7:00 AMMaintenance shiftsupervisor turns rideover to Operationsteam.

7:30 AMOperators initiate ridestartup and performdaily pre-opening checks.

9:00 AMRide opens, with trained Castperforming operational safetychecks.

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Our aggressive quality assurance program is designedto enforce both our own standards and detailed stateregulations for ride systems.

Standards and Regulations

Disney StandardsSince we began building and operating theme parksin 1955, we have established hundreds of internalstandards for the development and operation oftheme park attractions.

We believe these standards — which are built onnearly 50 years of operating experience andinternationally recognized standards fromorganizations such as the American Society forTesting and Materials (ASTM) — to be among themost comprehensive in the theme park industry. Infact, we take pride in knowing that many of them,such as those developed for ride performance,signage and ride controls, far exceed industrynorms and government regulations.

State Regulation: Ride Safety Standardsand Accident Reporting Both of the states in which we operate — Floridaand California — have regulations governing notonly ride safety but also accident reporting.We not only cooperate and comply with stateinspection and reporting programs, but we alsowork actively with regulators and other themeparks to make these inspection and reportingprograms more effective.

Florida: In Florida, theme park attractions have beenregulated by the Department of Agriculture andConsumer Services since 1989. Under Chapter 616of Florida Statutes, the state requires parks toconduct thorough attraction inspections andsubmit affidavits of compliance from state-approved inspectors every year.

In addition, the state performs semiannualconsultations at each of Florida’s permanentamusement facilities to confirm that their safetyprograms satisfy applicable legal requirements.Florida officials have been reviewing the safetyprograms at the Walt Disney World Resort for thepast 13 years, and we have always met or exceededtheir standards.

In recognition of the excellent safety record ofFlorida’s three major amusement companies,legislators initially made them exempt fromaccident reporting requirements in the state’s 1989ride regulation legislation.

Last year, however, Florida’s major amusementcompanies and the Department of Agricultureentered into a new Memorandum ofUnderstanding (MOU) that requires quarterlyreporting of any serious ride-related injuries andimmediate reporting of fatalities.

Oversight and Compliance

A state-approved inspector from the Walt Disney World QualityAssurance Team examines the Star Tours attraction at Disney-MGM Studios Park in Florida.

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In addition to complying with state reportingrequirements, we immediately conduct our ownthorough investigations of incidents and accidentsthat occur in our Parks. The results of theseinvestigations are promptly communicated toother Parks with similar attractions, accompaniedby recommendations for remedial actions,if needed.

California: California’s Permanent Amusement Ride SafetyLaw, which was signed by the governor in October1999, has three primary components:

1) Regulatory oversight by the California Divisionof Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH);

2) Inspection of all registered amusement rides,both annually and as-required, by DOSH; and

3) Mandatory reporting by all permanent amuse-ment parks of accidents involving seriousinjuries on rides.

The administrative regulations necessary to enforcethis law were approved and implemented byDOSH in November, 2001. The technicalregulations (which incorporate ASTM standards for

attraction design, construction and operation) havebeen drafted and made available for publiccomment, and are expected to be finalized laterthis year.

The Disneyland Resort began voluntarily reportingaccidents to DOSH in January, 2000, more than ayear and a half before the new administrativeregulations took effect in November, 2001. TheResort also invited DOSH to conduct on-site visitsand consultations with our team prior to theopening of Disney’s California Adventure, inFebruary, 2001.

Quality AssuranceWe conduct several different types of inspections inour Parks each year in order to monitor compliancewith our internal standards and ensure compliancewith state regulations.

Annual Ride InspectionsEach year, every registered attraction receives acomprehensive inspection prior to certification withthe state in which it is operated. These inspectionsare conducted by licensed Professional Engineers atthe respective Parks. Engineers from various

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disciplines, supplement their efforts. Theseintensive inspections cover a wide range of issues,from physical condition to regulatory compliance.

Annual Operations AuditsAnnual operations audits are conducted byengineers from the Quality Assurance Team for allregistered attractions. This audit, which isperformed in cooperation with Maintenance,Operations, and Training management, focuses onthe three key elements of safe attraction operations:pre-opening procedures, the daily checklist andtraining.

Annual Documentation AuditsIn addition to annual ride inspections andoperations audits, our Quality Assurance Teamconducts detailed audits of our attractiondocumentation each year. These audits reviewdocumentation required under the regulations ofeach of the states in which we operate, as well asASTM standards. Records for items such asrequired preventative maintenance, inspections,corrective work, manufacturing activity andoperations checklists are reviewed in detail.Such reviews also extend to basic governingdocumentation, such as attraction OperatingGuides, Manufacturer's Requirements Manuals,Maintenance Manuals and similar materials.Through these reviews, documentation iskept current with respect to attractionconfigurations, evolving ASTM standards andregulatory requirements.

Quality ControlIn our ongoing Field Inspections, we conductthousands of Non-Destructive Tests each year, asprescribed in the Manufacturer’s RequirementsManuals.

Inside Central Shops, where we make and maintaina variety of rides and attractions, inspectors fromthe Quality Assurance Team review purchased partsand perform in-process and final inspections of theparts we manufacture. All critical parts areinspected prior to installation on an attraction.

Programs are in place for Welder qualification atour Parks. Our Quality Assurance engineersperform reviews for qualification compliance toapplicable standards and codes.

FAST FACT:Ride and Show control for the Star Toursattraction in the Disney-MGM Studios Park atWalt Disney World requires 66 processors.

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Safety at Sea: Disney Cruise Line

At Disney Cruise Line, safety starts withbuilding seaworthy vessels equipped withthe most current safety features andoperating them under an extensive set ofstrictly enforced protocols.

Both of our cruise ships, the Disney Magicand the Disney Wonder, are built toInternational Maritime Organization(IMO) standards and are inspectedregularly by the United States CoastGuard, Lloyd's Register and BahamasMaritime Organization to verifycontinued compliance with the IMO’srequirements.

Disney Cruise Line also complies with the International Safety Management Code for Ships.In keeping with this code, we have developed and implemented a 2,000-page Safety ManagementSystem (SMS) for the documentation and verification of ship policy and operating procedures.

To monitor compliance with both internal standards and external requirements, our Quality Assurancedepartment, whose director reports to the president of Disney Cruise Line, conducts regular audits ofship operations and continually tests each vessel against the SMS. This closely managed system ofcontinuous improvement enables us to detect and correct potential hazards quickly.

In addition to these internal audits, the United States Coast Guard conducts quarterly inspectionscalled Port State Control Verification Examinations, in which it assesses key safety features such as fire

doors, centralized smoke detection systems, sprinklers,lifeboats, life rafts, watertight doors and navigationequipment. These reviews also include observation andcritique of emergency drills. Each of our ships clearedtheir last two exams without receiving any work items.

The Disney Magic and Disney Wonder each scored 99(out of a possible 100) on their latest inspections by theUnited States Public Health Service, which conductstwo unannounced food safety and sanitation inspectionsevery year.

FAST FACT:Our cruise ships each make 1,200 tons of fresh waterfrom sea water every day — enough for the entirepopulations of Chicago and Houston combined.

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Literally thousands of regulations and consensusstandards govern the many different dimensions oftheme park design, construction and operation. Listedbelow are examples of some of the federal, state andlocal organizations that administer these regulations,as well as the various industry associations thatestablish consensus standards relevant to our business.

Federal, State, and Local RegulatoryAgencies• ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms)• ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms)• CARB (California Air Resources Board) • California Department of Housing and Community

Affairs & Development Division of Codes andStandards

• California Department of Industrial Relations • California Department of Food and Agriculture • California Occupational Safety & Health Authority

(CAL-OSHA) • California Regional Water Quality Control Board

Santa Ana Region• California State Fire Marshall• CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)• CDOT (California Department of Transportation) • County Sanitation District of Orange County• CPSC (U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission)• DACS (Florida Department of Agriculture &

Consumer Services)• DBPR (Florida Department of Business & Professional

Regulation)• DEP (Florida Department of Environmental

Protection)• DLSE (California Division of Labor Standards

Enforcement)• DOI (Florida Department of Insurance)• DOAH (Florida Department of Administrative

Hearings)• DOJ (U.S. Department of Justice)• DOL (U.S. Department of Labor)• DOSH (Department of Occupational Safety & Health

— California only)• DOT (U.S. Department of Transportation)• DTSC (State of California Health and Welfare Agency

Department of Health Services Toxic SubstancesControl Division)

• EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency)

• FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency)• FDA (Food & Drug Administration)• FWC (Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation

Commission)• FDLES (Florida Department of Labor & Employment

Security)• FDOT (Florida Department of Transportation)• Florida Department of Health• OCHCA (Orange County Health Care Agency)• OCDOH (Orange County, (California) Department

of Health)• OES (Office of Emergency Service)• Orange County Water District• OSHA (Occupational Safety & Health Administration)• RCID (Reedy Creek Improvement District —

Florida only)• SFWMD (South Florida Water Management District) • SCAQMD (South Coast Air Quality Management

District)• State of California Department of Safety• USDA (United States Department of Agriculture)• USPHS (United States Public Health Service)• U.S. Coast Guard

Consensus Standards• ABS (American Bureau of Shipping)• ABYC (American Boat & Yacht Council)• ACI (American Concrete Institute)• AIA (American Institute of Architects)• ANSI (American National Standards Institute)• ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers)• ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigerating

& A/C Engineers)• ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)• ASSE (American Society of Safety Engineers)• ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials)• AWS (American Welding Society)• FM (Factory Mutual)• IEEE (Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers)• IMO (International Maritime Organization)• ISM (International Safety Management)• NACE (National Association of Corrosion Engineers)• NEC (National Electrical Code)• NFPA (National Fire Protection Association)• NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational

Safety & Health)• NIST (National Institute of Standards & Technology) • UL (Underwriters Laboratories)

Umbrella of Regulations

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Walt Disney Parks and ResortsStrategic Communications500 S. Buena Vista StreetBurbank, California 91521(818) 560-7062

Disneyland ResortPublic AffairsP.O. Box 3232Anaheim, California 92803(714) 781-4614

Walt Disney World ResortPublic AffairsP.O. Box 10000Lake Buena Vista, Florida 32830-1000(407) 828-4018

Disney Cruise LinePublic RelationsP.O. Box 10210Lake Buena Vista, Florida 32830(407) 566-3687

Contact Information

For more information about attraction safety or any other aspect of our Resort operations, please visit the following websites:

The Disneyland Resort Website at www.disneyland.com

The Walt Disney World Website at www.disneyworld.com

Information for Guests with Disabilities at http://disney.go.com/vacations/websites/disabilities/

Or contact us at:

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“I think what I want Disneyland to be most of all is a happy place — where adults and children can experience together some of the wonders of life,

of adventure, and feel better because of it.”

— WALT DISNEY

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WALT DISNEY PARKS AND RESORTS500 S. Buena Vista Street

Burbank, CA 91521

© 2002 Disney