s21 Using Ishdm Ltc2013

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    HSM APPLICATIONUSING IHSDM(I-12 TO BUSH)

    April Renard, P.E.

    LADOTD Highway Safety

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    PROJECT

    OVERVIEW

    Alternative N-S

    corridor to I-12

    Louisiana

    Revised Statute

    47:820.2B(e)

    4-lane arterial

    Limited access

    facility

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    I-12 TO BUSH PROPOSED ALTERNATIVES

    No Build

    Alternative B/O

    Alternative J

    Alternative PAlternative Q

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    ALTERNATIVE SELECTION CRITERIA

    Land Use

    Water Resources

    Ecological Resources

    Land cover

    Wildlife

    Sensitive habitats

    T&E species

    Wetlands

    Geology and Soils

    Air Quality

    Noise

    Recreational Resources

    Traffic andTransportation

    Access

    Operations Safety

    Utilities

    Socioeconomics

    Aesthetic and VisualResources

    Cultural Resources

    Hazardous and ToxicSubstances

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    ALTERNATIVE SELECTION CRITERIA

    Land Use

    Water Resources

    Ecological Resources

    Land cover

    Wildlife

    Sensitive habitats

    T&E species

    Wetlands

    Geology and Soils

    Air Quality

    Noise

    Recreational Resources

    Traffic andTransportation

    Access

    Operations Safety

    Utilities

    Socioeconomics

    Aesthetic and VisualResources

    Cultural Resources

    Hazardous and ToxicSubstances

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    SAFETY

    Goal: Quantify the perceived safety benefits from

    constructing the project.

    Presumption: Traffic diverted from existing

    roadways with lesser design standards to

    proposed alignment with higher design standards

    will result in a reduction in crashes.

    Methodology: HSM Predictive Method (most

    reliable)

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    AREAOF ANALYSIS

    Existing routes

    Proposed

    alignments

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    IHSDM SOFTWARE

    Interactive Highway Safety

    Design Model

    Developed in coordination with

    TRB, AASHTO and FHWA

    Decision-support tool;

    evaluates safety and

    operational effects of geometric

    design decisions on highways

    Incorporated HSM Predictive

    Method in 2010

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    DATAREQUIREMENTS

    Horizontal curvature

    Vertical curvature

    Cross sectional elements

    Number of lanes andlane width

    Shoulder width and

    type

    Cross slope Roadside foreslope

    Median width and

    type

    ADT

    Design Speed

    Driveway Density

    Roadside HazardRatings

    Intersections

    Traffic control

    Skew angle Turn lanes

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    DATA RESOURCES

    Highway Needs Database

    Surface Type Log File

    Data Collection/Management Systems

    Network Plans Room LandXML files*

    Google Earth

    Planning models (Transcad, REMI)

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    HIGHWAY NEEDS

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    STUDIED SECTIONS

    US 190

    US 190 Business

    LA 21

    LA 59 LA 36

    LA 435

    LA 41

    LA 434

    US 11

    4 Alternatives

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    PREDICTED NUMBEROF CRASHES

    Route Control Section No Build Alt B/O Alt J Alt P Alt Q

    1a US 190 013-11 478.44 463.41 468.03 464.58 472.14

    US 190-X 013-10 27.54 26.17 26.33 26.25 26.84

    LA 21 030-01 88.49 97.14 67.84 46.16 70.52

    594.47 586.72 562.2 536.99 569.5

    1b LA 59 281-03 84.7 70.77 80.64 76.07 80.66

    LA 36 280-01 16.37 15.76 15.44 15.2 15.28

    LA 59 852-09 17 11.84 14.32 12.76 11.68LA 21 030-01 75.72 58.52 37.26 22.7 38.77

    193.79 156.89 147.66 126.73 146.39

    1c LA 59 281-03 84.7 70.77 80.64 76.07 80.66

    LA 435 281-04 29.31 26.29 28.86 41.24 30.57

    LA 41 058-02 28.98 24.62 3.22 2.98 3.18

    142.99 121.68 112.72 120.29 114.41

    2 US 11 018-04 28.69 27.89 25.72 27.42 27.63

    LA 41 058-01 91.38 81.12 36.64 61.64 50.74LA 41 058-02 28.98 24.62 3.22 2.98 3.18

    149.05 133.63 65.58 92.04 81.55

    3 LA 434 852-12 7.09 4.45 5.6 5.24 5.43

    LA 36 280-03 10.11 9.9 12.02 10.93 24.43

    LA 41 058-01 53.67 45.87 11.75 30.44 14.58

    LA 41 058-02 28.98 24.62 3.22 2.98 3.18

    99.85 84.84 32.59 49.59 47.62

    4 Proposed Alternative 0 43.58 43.5 30.37 32.5

    TOTAL NETWORK CRASHES 1180.15 1127.34 964.25 956.01 991.97

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    DISTRIBUTIONOF CRASHES

    Severity LA (all) LA (rural 2-lane) HSM (rural 2-lane)

    Fatal 0.44% 2.08% 1.30%

    Severe 0.83% 1.08% 5.40%

    Moderate 6.15% 10.59% 10.90%

    Possible Injury 21.70% 30.92% 14.50%

    PDO 70.89% 55.33% 67.90%

    100.00% 100% 100.00%

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    COSTOFCRASHES

    Severity Cost per Person

    Cost per Person

    (w/ Loss of

    Quality of Life)

    Fatal $1,241,054 $4,275,313

    Severe $917,127 $1,990,456

    Moderate $160,602 $299,823

    Possible Injury $7,953 $10,782

    PDO $3,216 $3,216

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    OVERALL COMPARISON

    Rank Alternative

    Total Network

    Crashes

    Reduction in

    Crashes

    Total Cost of

    Crashes* Reduction in Cost

    1 P 956.01 224.14 $25,693,587.03 $6,023,954.35

    2 J 964.25 215.9 $25,915,044.08 $5,802,497.30

    3 Q 991.97 188.18 $26,660,042.81 $5,057,498.57

    4 B/O 1127.34 52.81 $30,298,227.43 $1,419,313.95

    5 No Build 1180.15 0 $31,717,541.38 $0.00

    *Louisiana crash distribution and cost estimates (do not include pain and suffering)

    Rank Alternative

    Total Network

    Crashes

    Reduction in

    Crashes

    Total Cost of

    Crashes* Reduction in Cost

    1 P 956.01 224.14 $55,592,679.06 $13,033,904.54

    2 J 964.25 215.9 $56,071,841.07 $12,554,742.53

    3 Q 991.97 188.18 $57,683,779.29 $10,942,804.31

    4 B/O 1127.34 52.81 $65,555,643.57 $3,070,940.03

    5 No Build 1180.15 0 $68,626,583.60 $0.00

    *Louisiana crash distribution and cost estimates (includes pain and suffering)

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    Questions?

    www.ihsdm.org

    April Renard, P.E.LADOTD, Highway Safety

    [email protected]

    (225)379-1919

    http://www.ihsdm.org/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.ihsdm.org/http://www.ihsdm.org/