Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR /...

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Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado

Transcript of Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR /...

Page 1: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Review for Sem2 ExamEspañol 1--acelerado

Page 2: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

What is an infinitive?

It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IRand translates as “to”____.Example: to sing = cantar

Page 3: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

What do you need to remember about double verb constructions?The first verb is conjugated and the second verb ends in –AR / –ER / –IR when it translates as “to”____.Example: I am going to sing = (Yo) voy a cantar. I want to sing = (Yo) quiero cantar.

I need to sing = (Yo) necesito cantar. I have to sing = (Yo) tengo que cantar.

Page 4: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

What do you need to remember about the prepositions antes de, después de and para?

The verb that follows has to end in –AR / –ER / –IR even when it translates as “-ing” or sounds conjugated.Example: After I sing= Después de cantar, yo… After singing, I = Después de cantar, yo… In order to sing, I = Para cantar, yo…

Page 5: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

To runCorrer

I am going to run.(Yo) voy a correr.

I am running (now).(Yo) estoy corriendo.

Before running, IAntes de correr, (yo)…

Page 6: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

A mí me gusta leer. ¿Y a ti? (you do too) A mí también.

A mí me gusta leer. ¿Y a ti? (you don’t) A mí no.

A mí tampoco.A mí no me gusta leer. ¿Y a ti? (you do)

A mí sí.

A mí no me gusta leer. ¿Y a ti? (you don’t either)

Page 7: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

To drawDibujar

He is drawing (now).(Él) está dibujando.

He draws.(Él) dibuja.

In order to draw, he… Para dibujar, (él)…

Page 8: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Boring Aburrido/a/os/as

Daring Atrevido/a/os/as

Easy Fácil / Fáciles

Difficult Difícil / Difíciles

Page 9: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

To have fun Divertirse (ie)

To teach enseñar

To be (SCLP)Estar

To be (PPHNCIO4ME)Ser

Page 10: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

We are in the classroom.ESTAMOS en la (sala de) clase or el aula. (lugar)

The books are blue.Los libros SON azules. (característica física)

They are students here.(Ellos) son estudiantes aquí. (profesión)

I’m very busy.(Yo) estoy muy ocupado. (condición)

Page 11: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

In front ofEnfrente de / Delante de

On the leftA la izquierda

Next toAl lado deFar fromLejos de

Page 12: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Who?¿Quién? / ¿Quiénes?

What?¿Qué?

Where (to)? ¿Dónde? / ¿Adonde?

When? ¿Cuándo?

Page 13: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

A bookUn libro

The trashcanEl bote de (la) basura

A backpackUna mochila

The (student) deskEl pupitre

Page 14: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

To swimNadar

To snorkelBuscear

To workTrabajar

To eat lunchAlmorzar (ue)

Page 15: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

To practice sportsPracticar deportes

You have to practice.(Tú) tienes que practicar.You are practicing (now).

(Tú) estás practicando.After practicing, you…

Después de practicar, (tú)…

Page 16: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

A deskEl escritorio

The tableLa mesa

A notebookUn cuaderno

The pencilEl lápiz

Page 17: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

A mí me gusta ir de compras. ¿Y a ti? (you do) A mí también.

A mí me gusta ir de compras. ¿Y a ti? (you don’t) A mí no.

A mí tampoco.A mí no me gusta ir de compras. ¿Y a ti? (you do)

A mí sí.

A mí no me gusta ir de compras. ¿Y a ti? (you don’t)

Page 18: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

A ballpoint penEl bolígrafo

The penLa plumaA window

Una ventanaThe doorLa puerta

Page 19: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

A lightUna luz

The lightsLas luces

A clockUn reloj

The classroomLa sala de clase

Page 20: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Close to / Near Cerca de

On top ofEncima de / Arriba de

Below / UnderDe bajo de / abajo de

Behind Detrás de

Page 21: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

To the rightA la derecha

On top ofEncima de / Arriba de

TowardHacia

Between Entre

Page 22: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Around Alrededor

Before Antes de Afterward, Después,

While Mientras

Page 23: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Why?¿Por qué?BecausePorque

Which (one/ones)?¿Cuál? / ¿Cuáles?

At what time? ¿A qué hora?

Page 24: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

How many?¿Cuántos/as?With whom?

¿Con quién? / ¿Con quiénes?Never Nunca Always Siempre

Page 25: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Veggie soup(la) sopa de verduras

Ham (el) jamónFrench fries

(las) papas fritasDinner(la) cena

Page 26: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Do you drink milk in the morning? ¿Bebes leche en la mañana? What do you eat for lunch?

¿Qué comes en/para el almuerzo? I eat toast with butter for breakfast.

(Yo) como pan tostado con mantequilla para el desayuno.Do you like cheese sandwiches?

¿Te gustan los sándwiches de queso?

Page 27: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Sometimes A veces One timeUna vez

Often A menudoGenerally

Generalmente

Page 28: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Fruit (la) fruta

Strawberries(las) fresas

Bacon (el) tocino

Bananas (los) plátanos

Page 29: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Apples (las) manzanas

Oranges (las) naranjas

Water (el) agua (feminine)

Eggs (los) huevos

Page 30: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Steak (el) bistec

A drink(un) refresco / (una) bebida

To drinkBeber / Tomar

To eatComer

Page 31: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

To share foodCompartir la comida

Mantener la saludTo maintain your health

Salad (la) ensalada

I’m hungry.Tengo hambre.

Page 32: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

I’m thirsty.Tengo sed.

I’m cold.Tengo frío.

I’m hot.Tengo calor.

I’m afraid. Tengo miedo.

Page 33: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Fish (el) pescado = caught; (el) pez = still alive

To lift weights Levantar pesas

Grease / Fat(la) grasa

To eat somethingComer algo

Page 34: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Pie / Cake(el) pastel = México / (la) torta = Spain

Meat (la) carne

GoodBuen & Bueno/a/os/as

Well Bien

Page 35: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

BadMal & malo/a/os/as

HealthysaludableRestaurant

(el) restauranteThe mall

(el) centro comercial

Page 36: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

The church (la) iglesia

The movies (theater)(el) cine

The movie (film)(la) película

The synagogue (la) sinagoga

Page 37: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

The gym(el) gimnasio

The library(la) biblioteca

The pool(la) piscinaThe beach(la) playa

Page 38: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

I’m sick(Yo) estoy enfermo/a

I’m tired(Yo) estoy cansado/a

I’m mad (Yo) estoy enojado/a

I’m happy(Yo) estoy feliz / contento/a

Page 39: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Would you like to go with me?¿Te gustaría ir conmigo?

I’m sorry!¡Lo siento!

but I have to…pero tengo que…

I can / I can’t(Yo) puedo / no puedo

Page 40: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

We’ll see each other Saturday!¡Nos vemos el sábado!

What are you going to do this weekend?¿Qué vas a hacer este fin de semana?

Can you go with me?¿Puedes ir conmigo?

Good idea!Buena idea!

Page 41: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

A little (amount)un poco / un poquito

Too muchdemasiadoLittle (size)

Pequeño / PequeñitoShort (length)

corto

Page 42: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Short (height)Bajo/a/os/as

The father / dadEl padre / papá

The mother / momLa madre / mom

The children Los hijos / Los niños

Page 43: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

The grandmother / grandmaLa abuela / abuelita

The grandfather / grandpaEl abuelo / abuelito

The uncles / auntsLos tíos / tías

The brothers / sistersLos hermanos / hermanas

Page 44: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

The cousins Los primos/as

The step-fatherEl padrastro

The step-motherLa madrastra

The step-brothersLos hermanastros

Page 45: Review for Sem2 Exam Español 1--acelerado. What is an infinitive? It is a verb that ends in –AR / –ER / –IR and translates as “to”____. Example: to sing.

Her birthday Su cumpleaños

His carsSus carros

Their catSu gato

Our houseNuestra casa