Researching the Vocabulary Learning Strategies of Good … · 2016-07-14 · Good vs weak language...
Transcript of Researching the Vocabulary Learning Strategies of Good … · 2016-07-14 · Good vs weak language...
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María Blanco Hermida
Senior lecturer in Spanish
University of Westminster
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“Without grammar, very little can be conveyed;
without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed”
David A. Wilkins
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Justificación
“If 98% coverage of a text is needed for unassisted comprehension, then a
8,000 to 9,000 word-family vocabulary is needed for comprehension of
written text and a vocabulary of 6,000 to 7,000 for spoken text.”
(Nation, 2006)
“…95% coverage may be sufficient for listening comprehension, and that
this can be reached with 2,000–3,000 word families.”
(Zeeland & Schmitt, 2013)
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Justificación
Form spokenwritten word parts
Meaning form and meaning concept and referents associations
Use grammatical functions collocations constraints on use (register, frequency…)
(Nation, 2001)
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JustificaciónEn clase ....
Libros de texto...
Estrategias de aprendizaje de vocabulario
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Literatura de investigación
Linguistica Aplicada
Aprendizaje incidental vs intencional
Taxonomias de estrategias
Estrategias del “buen aprendiente” de lenguas
Psicología Cognitiva y Neurociencia
Procesamiento de información
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Good vs weak language learners (Ahmed
,1989)
Good language learners
• more aware of what they could learn about new words
• attention to collocation and spelling
• more able to connect new words to already known words
• used other learners as a resource for learning vocabulary
Underachieving learners
• more passive
• treated words as discrete items
Overall, GLL used VLS more frequently & a wider
variety
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Procesamiento de informaciónEsencial
• Emociones y comprensión
• Limitación del input
Retención a largo plazo
• Procesos de elaboración (conexiones múltiples, asociaciones multisensoriales)
• Repetición
• Recuperación espaciada (spaced retrieval)
• Integración en nuevos contextos
Ejercicio
físico
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Al diseñar...
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¡Gracias!
Para contactar conmigo:
Web www.smartlearningforspanish.com
Blog ww.smartlearningforspanish.wordpress.com
LinkedIn www.linkedin.com/in/mariablancohermida
Twitter @MariaBHermida
Email [email protected]