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Report aboutVisit to Korea international cooperation agency (KOICA) to participate in

hazardous waste management program

Duration of the program2016. 5. 22 _ 2016. 6. 4

preparation byAhmed Noori Kokaz

Sectorial Planning/ Industrial Planning Department.

Summary of lectureS & viSitS Study

A- Korean history and how it evolved

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Korea depended GAP

Government’s National Development Plan.

Assistance from International Community.

People’s Will to Make a Better Country.

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Seoul (1960)s

Seoul (2016)s

Baghdad (1960)s

Baghdad (2016)s

Although the conditions of war experienced and lack of natural resources (no oil resources and

70% of its territory where is difficult agriculture). Could the country be is (15) as the greatest economic force in the world where the per capita income in 2015 reached ($ 24,000)

B- Summary of lecture & Study Visit

1- Korea's development in environmental protection

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2- Classification of waste & domestic waste generated in Korea

3- Strategy for waste management in Korea & goals from this strategy.

RecoveryRecycleReuseReduce

3R

4R

Strategy

The most important tools for the implementation these strategies

- laws.- EPR system.- Allbaro system.- -Clean sys

3E Goals

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EBR system:- Extended Producer Responsibility and contribute to the activation 3R system (Producer refers to the manufacturers and importers of products).

4- EBR system.

- Must EXA roads companies used 40% of the Marble recycled concrete for EXA roads.

- Currently, 85% of automobile is recycled. - 80% of plastic package were recycled, owing

to EBR

Allbaro system:- The high-tech waste management system for managing and controlling the process of waste flow from discharge, transport and final disposal

5- Allbaro system of Korea.

The aim of the system

- Check the waste treatment process on a real-time basis.- Prevent illegal disposal and neglected waste.

Profits accruing from it system

- The inception of this program in 2003 at a cost of 4 million dollars and save this program (60) million sheets per year and give profit equivalent to 133.6 million dollars.

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Major Equipment of Allbaro system

Classification of wastes and responsibility management in Allbaro system

Example for using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) in medical waste management

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Although Korea to follow many of the events to reduce gaseous pollutants posed to the atmosphere such as the use (LPG) as a main fuel for vehicles instead of gasoline and diesel.

6- Clean SYS.

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Clean SYS application

Waste incineration company (MEDICO)

It is one of the medical waste treatment companies in Korea and recycle medical supplies where burn this company nearly

3 tons / hour of medical waste . Because of the non-application Clean SYS on this company therefore used

(NaOH) to reduce carbon emission from stack to atmosphere ،note the reaction of (NaOH) with carbon at

best (20-25)%.

To take advantage of the heat the gases emitted from the stack has been proposed that is used (K2CO3) solution instead of (NaOH) solution, which may be up to its effectiveness (40-50)% at the same cost.

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Because of the small area of Korea and the high percentage of the population has led to great interest in land and this was their extremely cautious in the selection and use of landfill sites, and how to best use these sites.

7- Hazardous waste landfill.

Landfill site for the ( KUKIN) company

HDPE

HDPE

- The capacity of the site (2.4) million tons.

- Cost of establishing the site (6) million dollars.

- The cost of landfill (40) dollar/ton.

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- To benefit from the gases

(methane) generated as a result of

the landfill to feed the power

station near the site.

The reason for giving License for the ( KUKIN) companyto construction of landfill site in this place

- To benefit from the project site in the future to set up

wind turbines

C- Action plane or Idea for future in the field of hazardous waste management.

Causing increased emission of (GHG) to the atmosphere

The idea is addressed by the exploitation of solar energy in power generation

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SWOT Analysis for the exploitation of solar energy in my country

Zero Carbon Building

Thank you for your attention ..