Reconstruction artifacts connected to drifts in components and limited mechanical accuracies of...

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Reconstruction artifacts connected to drifts in components and limited mechanical accuracies of micro-CT and nano-CT systems A. Sasov

Transcript of Reconstruction artifacts connected to drifts in components and limited mechanical accuracies of...

Reconstruction artifacts connected to drifts in components and limited mechanical accuracies

of micro-CT and nano-CT systems

A. Sasov

• Slow thermal drift with long decay

• Random object movement during rotation

• Slow thermal drift with long decay

• Random object movement during rotation

• Slow thermal drift with long decay:

How to measure?

RD

Micro- focus or submicro- focus x-ray source

Object manipulator:rotation, translation

X-ray detector

Sample

Electron beam

Metal targetElectron-inducedX-ray source

• Slow thermal drift with long decay:

How to measure?

• Slow thermal drift with long decay:

How to measure?

• Slow thermal drift with long decay

Type of X-ray source?

Sealed microfocusGrounded cathode

Open (pumped) micro/nanofocusGrounded anode

Sealed microfocusGrounded anode

POSITION INSTABILITY:Up to +/- 10-20 of spot size Up to +/- 5 of spot size Typically under 0.5 of spot size

• Slow thermal drift with long decay

Object:10µm glass fibers in epoxy;800nm isotropic voxel size

Ok

• Slow thermal drift with long decay

How to avoid ?

• Slow thermal drift with long decay

Object:Composite material with plastic spheres;600nm isotropic voxel size

• Slow thermal drift with long decaybefore

after

• Slow thermal drift with long decay

• Random object movement during rotation

• Random object movement during rotation

How to measure?

• Random object movement during rotation

How to measure?

• Random object movement during rotation

Where it’s coming from?

• Random object movement during rotation

Where it’s coming from?

• Random object movement during rotation

Where it’s coming from?

Micos UPR160 air bearing stage:Max. radial runout is 180nm (+/- 90nm)

LAB AirBearing:Max. radial runout is 39nm…with active compensation - <5nm

• Random object movement during rotation

What to do if air-bearings cannot be used?

• Random object movement during rotation

How results look like?

Object:filamentous cyano bacterium,100 nm pixel size, 50nm X-ray spot size

Scanning Set-Up:Stepping motor in vacuum(microstepping mode)

• Random object movement during rotation

What can be done?

1. Standard FBP reconstruction

=unsharp/proper position

2. Forward projection=unsharp simulated projections

3. Centering original projections=sharp prj. @ proper position

4. Repeat FBP with centered prj.=sharp reconstruction

• Random object movement during rotation

Object:filamentous cyano bacterium,100 nm pixel size, 50nm source spot size

350 nm cell wall

• Slow thermal drift with long decay

• Random object movement during rotation

www.bruker-microct.com/products/downloads.htm

Nrecon (CPU, GPU-accelerated, 32 / 64bit OS)

[email protected]