Rebuilding Eco “FUTURE CITIES in TOHOKU · Thermal generation Device manufacturer ... Hybrid...
-
Upload
vuongxuyen -
Category
Documents
-
view
215 -
download
0
Transcript of Rebuilding Eco “FUTURE CITIES in TOHOKU · Thermal generation Device manufacturer ... Hybrid...
RebuildingEco “FUTURE CITIES” in TOHOKUEco FUTURE CITIES in TOHOKU
5 APRIL 2012
Forum for East Japan Smart City ProjectForum for East Japan Smart City Project
Tokyo University Hideaki Miyatay y yIndex Consulting Kimikazu Uemura
Concept and Management
To overcome earthquake and tsunami disaster in TOHOKU
In order to rebuild cities in the Tohoku Region, we must:
Draw up a master planDraw up a master plan that achieves recovery and a prosperous future of the local region, and leads to a prosperous future of Japan, initiated by the national and local government.initiated by the national and local government.
Our project team with 20 companies and universities started to support the rebuilding plan making and subsequent projects as pp g p g q p jThink-tank and management team.
Prosperity of Japan may depend on the success or failure of the Rebuilding projects.
Estimate budget relative to the “Future City Initiative” (Cabinet Office, 2011)
•Provide support as a model project for a pioneering approach in use of multiple advanced technologies. (JPY 1.0B, 1/2 subsidy)P id t t “F t Cit ” j t th t t d ti ll d i t ti ll
Subsidy for Initiative Model Project of Future Cities (1.05 Billion Yen)
•Provide support to “Future City” projects that promote domestically and internationally. (JPY 50M, 2/3 subsidy)
“Future City Initiative” Promotional Project Commission (80 Million Yen)
•Administer planning (JPY 70M) and promoting (JPY 10M), and create a successful model that reaches domestically and internationally.
Future City Initiative Promotional Project Commission (80 Million Yen)
Smart CityP l
Technology
S i l
Concentrated input
Dissemination of a successful model
People
Finance
Social Systems
Service
B i
Higher QOLResources
Business modelLaw/regulation
reformUrban
Development
Based on information officially announced August 8, 2011
Domestic and international promotion
For the prosperity of Japan andFor the prosperity of Japan and
Tohoku region
we must solve the 4 Equations,
hThey are
Tohoku Rebuilding,Tohoku Rebuilding,
Energy Security Improvement,
Environment Problem Solution
dand
Industrial DevelopmentIndustrial Development
The Potential of Lithium‐Ion BatteriesB.3.
Large-scale electricity storage is possible.
Advantages of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Low cost and long life cycle
S l h i bili f bl iSolves the instability of renewable energy generation
Long life and low cost
1st generation : for Electric devices from 19912nd generation : for Electric vehicles from 20083rd generation : for Stationary use in the grid from 20113rd generation : for Stationary use in the grid from 2011
Social innovation through the possibility of electric power storage
Advantages of stationary storage batteries
1.Balances day/night power consumption differenceInstallation of storage batteries into commercial buildings facilities power stationsInstallation of storage batteries into commercial buildings, facilities, power stations, public facilities, local public authority buildings.Reducing overall cost of power generation by reducing power plants.
2.Allows high quality renewable energy generationWeather-dependent generation yields low quality (unstable) electricity. As more p g y q y ( ) ygenerators are being placed , there should be a proportional amount of installation of storage batteries.
3.Disaster prevention and emergency power supplyInstallation of storage batteries into houses, commercial buildings, public facilities and local public authority buildingslocal public authority buildings. Storage capability is 30% of maximum daily consumption is recommended.
Smart house: Integration of Photovoltaic Cells(PV) d Lithi I B tt (LIB)
PV
and Lithium-Ion Battery(LIB)
P
LIB
Power line
→
Panel board PCS
WH
→E generati← → boardM
Refrig.
A/C
Control
ion data
←M
anagem→
Storage TV→
gtower →
E use da
ment plan
data
HGW
E use data
→E use da
( Energy management plan)
(← All data)
ataata
2012/4/12 8
(→ Energy management plan)
Electricity Use 3 Days span(time line)Electricity Use 3 Days‐span(time‐line)
141.2
8/5‐7 Energy use (Chronological)
10
12
0.8
1
6
8
0.4
0.6
(kWh)
(kWh)
2
4
0
0.2
0‐0.2 0:00
3:00
6:00
9:00
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
0:00
3:00
6:00
9:00
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
0:00
3:00
6:00
9:00
12:00
15:00
18:00
21:00
消費量 購入量 生産量 損失量 蓄電量(右軸)Consumption Purchase Generation Loss Stored (Right axis)
Power supply from the grid is flattened.Power generation plant can be reduced and electricity cost is reduced.
“Future City” Initiative Energy Infrastructure design
投資Investment
The world’s largest battery
Mega solar generation Large
assembling battery
2014IT vendor
System Developer
g
battery makerWind farm Over 1MWh
Large cell
Thermal generation
Device manufacturer
System Developer
NECMid‐size
Thermal generation
Battery manufacturer
Smart business facility
Offi b ildi
NECENAXToshibaHitachi
Mid size assembling battery
100kWh ‐ 1MWh
2012 IT vendor
(Weather forecaster)Office buildingApartment
HitachiETC(0.3KWh per cell) Elec. device
manufacturer
Smart houseNEC
ToshibaHit hi
Small assembling battery
5 20KWh2011 ‐ 2012 Housing developer
HitachiETC
5 ‐ 20KWh(0.3KWh per cell)
Batterymanufacturer
Design Project for TOHOKU cities
As Eco‐FUTURE Cities
Photo taken May 18, 2011
Rikuzen-Takata CityAftermath of Disaster
Kesen Region, Iwate Prefecture
12Mainichi Newspapers [出典] 毎日新聞社『明治・昭和・平成 巨大津波の記録』
Photo taken May 19, 2011
Of t CitOfunato City
13Mainichi Newspapers [出典] 毎日新聞社『明治・昭和・平成 巨大津波の記録』
Main ProposalsD.2.
D t li dEco-FUTURE citydesign and construction
Decentralized power generation systemConstruction of Mega Solar Generation/Storage Facility
Corporate development for mass production of LI-for mass production of LIbatteries in TohokuRenewable energy generators, WT, PV
Solve four equations simultaneously
Tohoku Rebuilding Energy SecurityImprovement
Environmental Problem Solution
Industrial InnovationImprovement Problem Solution Innovation
Iwate Prefecture Cooperation of 2 Cities and 1 TownWorking Toward the Realization of a Eco-FUTURE City
Town of Sumita
K E FUTURE CitForestry
Biomass resource
Kesen Eco‐FUTURE City
Mega Solar GenerationCompact City
H i di l
Rikuzen-Takata City Ofunato CityLIB Factory
Housing + medical careHousing + retail
Housing + education, public facility
Devt of fish processing industry
New forms of agriculture
Plant factory
Mega Solar Generation y
Energy managementPlant factory
Eco‐FUTURE Cities Design and Construction 1
The future we propose…•Local production for local consumption or
1decentralized energy source
•Linked compact cities•Development of industry and social infrastructure
Environment and Energy The Super Aging Society Industrial Development
Solar Power Generation with Storage Plant
Linked Compact Cities Situated on Hillside
T t ti S t d
Development of Large Stationary Battery Industry
Hybrid Energy System
Transportation System and Advanced Vehicles for the Elderly
Disaster Prevention for Ho sing Areas of the Elderl
Development of Agriculture and Fishery Employing Advanced
Tech.
Smart Grid Employing Renewable Energy
Housing Areas of the Elderly
Advanced Care/Welfare Model
Creating Workplaces for the
Urban Planning Employing Forest Resources and
Biodiversity Creating Workplaces for the
Elderly
Construction of Solar Generation / Storage FacilityPartial “local production for local consumption” energy system achieved by solar generation with regional decentralized energy storage system which will be the first in the world.
Solar Generation Stationary Storage Battery Distribution
Smart CommunitySmart Community
Manufacturing (fishery C ll ti H i
2
Manufacturing (fishery processing, plant production etc.)
Hospital (Pub facil) Collective Housing
Battery stationBattery station
Mega solar power generation /storage plant forMega-solar power generation /storage plant for “ local production &local consumption” energy system
How to Achieve 50% Self‐Sufficient Power Generation
Tohoku Electric Power
76 GWh/yr
76 GWh/yr 153 GWh/yr
Rikuzen-Takata
Establishment of Lithium-Ion Battery Manufacturing Company in Tohoku
• Lithium-ion batteries for EVs are already being mass-produced. An even larger demand is anticipated in larger-sized, stationary storage use. Applications can be made in smart cities smart communities smart buildings and moremade in smart cities, smart communities, smart buildings and more.• Japan possesses front-line technology in Lithium-ion batteries, and its developments are going further ahead. •A stationary battery mass-production plant will be constructed in the disaster-struck Tohoku region to produce 1 GWh of batteries annually (equivalent to 40,000 EVs), making 30 Billion Yen per year and creating over 500 persons employment.
Partially independent t tenergy management system
St tiStation
Inter-cities transportation system
On-demand
COMPACT MARKET CITYOld d H di d t l
EV bus service
Older and Handicapped persons can travelon ON-DEMAND EV-BUS SYSTEM supported by CLOUD ICT SYSTEM
Welfare and health-care townMarket townWelfare and
health-care town
Public Services
TRANSPORTATION and ICT SYSTEMS which links DISPERSED TOWNSS O O a d C S S S c s S S O SICT SYSTEM for DISASTER PREVENTION and HEALTH-CARE SERVICES
Energy storage/management station
Small vegetable factory
School
SCHOOL as a DISASTER PREVENTION BASE and COMMUNITY CENTERwith ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE and POWER GENERATON SYSTEMby RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
Hybrid energy system
MARKET for “local specialty” products
Underground power storage system EV charge station
ROAD SIDE SERVICE STATION with MARKET
Underground power storage system EV charge station
ROAD-SIDE SERVICE STATION with MARKETWith EV CHARGERS, ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMand POWER GENERATON SYSTEM by RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
Steering CommitteeKesen Region Eco-FUTURE City Consortium
Mayor of Ofunato City(Chairman of the Committee)
M f Rik T k t Cit M f S it TMayor of Rikuzen‐Takata City(Vice‐Chairman)
Mayor of Sumita Town(Vice‐Chairman)
Project Managerj g
Coordinator Coordinator Coordinator Coordinator Coordinator
< Project Team >
Mega Solar Linked Compact Plant Factory / Fishery Processing
Wooden Energy Efficient Housing Medical /
Power Plant City Fishery Processing EMS
Efficient Housing & Development Welfare
City/Town Official Corporations Universities Professionals
<Administration>FEJSC Administrative Office
Rikuzen‐Takata City Office, Planning / Policy Division
Ofunato City Office, Planning / Coordination Division
Sumita Town Office, Town Planning Enforcement Division
Basic Design and Project Team (Tentative) g j ( )
Project Coordinator Teamj
A Mega Solar Power Plant Miyata Tohoku-EPCO, Hitachi, CTC, NEC, Yokogawa Electric, Meidensha, Orix SDD, ,
B Linked Compact City Yano Tokyo University (Yamato Lab), JARI, Iwateken Kotsu, Orix, Nissan, NTT Docomo, Homac, Hitachi
C Plant Factory / Fishery P i EMS
Tanaka Hitachi, SCSK, Mayekawa Manufacturing, Y k El t i K i NEC SSDProcessing EMS Yokogawa Electric, Kewpie, NEC, SSD
D Wooden Energy Efficient Housing / Development
Nomoto Index Consulting, local forestry associations, local construction firms etc (to be decided)Housing / Development local construction firms, etc. (to be decided)
E Medical / Welfare Yamamura Medical Corporation Shokyukai, Med. Corp. Seizankai Med Corp Wakakokai YokogawaSeizankai, Med. Corp. Wakakokai, Yokogawa Electric, Yokogawa Medical Solutions, NTT Docomo, CTC, SSD