Reasons to Laugh, To Be Vegetarian and to Stay Alive

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    Reasons to LAUGH, to be VEGETARIANand to STAY ALIVE

    Six Reasons You Should Laugh Every Day

    There are so many whopping benefits to laughing every day that there is even an emerging field of

    human psychology called "humor therapy," which helps people heal quickly and continue living an

    enjoyable life. I've compiled a list of six reasons why you need to laugh every day. After all, I like to

    say that I've never met anyone who does not like to laugh. Laughter just makes you feel good!

    Anyway, here's why you should laugh daily:

    1. Laughter is a workout in and of itself: It may not burn as many calories as running a mile every

    day, but hey-it's a workout! I don't know about you, but I'd rather let out a belly laugh than do sprints.

    From experience, I think laughter is way more enjoyable than sprints.

    2. Laughter is contagious: So is the flu. However, it's wayyy more optimal to have laughter going

    around the office than it is a virus. Ick. Plus, there's always one person in your office who has the

    funniest-sounding laugh. Whenever they laugh, you have to laugh by default because they sound so

    ridiculous.

    3. It's socially acceptable to cry (sometimes): Ok, this one may be directed more towards dudes,

    but it's much less embarrassing to be seen crying laughing than to be seen just plain crying. Also, did

    you know that tears from laughter are chemically different than tears of sadness?

    4. You look cool if you make a funny joke: Ever have a one-liner that had everyone in your group

    in stitches? Me neither, but I'm working on it;) I bet it's a great feeling to make someone laugh.

    5. Laughter brings people together: There's nothing quite like sharing a laugh with somebody. It

    creates lasting memories and is enjoyable in the present.

    6. Because Stone, Cold, Said so!: Ok, this isn't a real reason, but does anyone remember Stone

    Cold Steve Austin? Oh, the days of wrestling...

    So it isn't important why I chose six reasons to laugh every day, but it is important that you should

    laugh as much as you can. Choose your own reasons to laugh. As the saying goes, "Life is too

    important to be taken seriously." Being serious all the time sucks. You have to enjoy life. If you're not

    laughing, then you're not living!

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    ONE HUNDRED & ONE REASONS

    TO GO VEGETARIAN

    PEOPLE

    1. Every year in the UK we feed our livestock enough food to feed

    250,000,000 people while in the world 30,000,000 people die of starvation

    2. 20 vegetarians can live off the land required by one meat eater

    3. Every 3 seconds a child dies of starvation somewhere in the world

    4. If Americans reduced their meat consumption by 10% it would free

    12,000,000 tons of grain - enough to feed 60,000,000 people (the

    population of Great Britain)

    5. If all Americans became vegetarian, it would free enough grain to feed

    600,000,000 people (the population of India)

    6. Intensification in animal farming has displaced 1,000,000's of people from

    their traditional lands - eg. indigenous people in south & central america,

    native americans in north america & crofters in Great Britain - this is

    continuing today

    7. People displaced from their lands into cities succumb to dietary deficiency,

    diseases, parasites & opportunistic diseases

    8. In third world countries 1 in 10 babies die before their first birthday

    9. The UK imports 46,000,000 worth of grain from third world countries tofeed our livestock

    10.Due to overgrazing 850,000,000 people live on land threatened by

    desertification & over 230,000,000 already live on land so severely

    desertified that they are unable to sustain their existence & face imminent

    starvation

    11.1,000,000,000 people in the west gorging on meat & dairy leave1,000,000,000 to waste away & 3,500,000,000 teeter on the brink

    LAND

    12.If they continue to clear American forests to raise cattle at the present rate,

    in 50 years there will be none left

    13.1 acre yields 165 lbs of beef or 20,000 lbs of potatoes

    14.8/10 of cultivated land in the UK is used to grow food for animals

    (14,732,000 hectares)

    15.It takes 16lbs of high protein soya to produce 1 lb of beef

    16.Since 1945 in the UK we have lost 95% of flower meadows, 50% of ancient

    woodlands, 40% of heathlands, 50% of wet lands & 224,000 km ofhedgerows all due to animal farming

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    17.Pressure on land due to meat farming leads to soil erosion 6billion

    tons/year in the USA

    18.If everyone went vegetarian upto 90% of land used for animal farming

    could be taken out of production & used to replant woodlands, leisure

    activities etc.19.25% of Central america's forests have been destroyed for cattle grazing

    since 1960

    20.Between 1966-1983 38% of the Amazon rain forest was destroyed for

    cattle grazing

    21.90% of cattle ranches established on cleared forest land go bankrupt in less

    than 8 years as the land becomes barren due to nutrient loss & overgrazing

    22.Overgrazing by cattle is destroying the land & increasing desertification,

    nearly 430 million acres in the USA alone has suffered a 25-50% reduction

    in yield since first grazed23.An inch of topsoil takes 200-1000 years to develop - yet in the USA they

    have lost around 1/3 of their prime topsoil in 200 years (around 7 inches)

    due to animal farming

    24.Land will be lost due to rises in sea level due to global warming due to

    animal farming

    AIR

    25.The destruction of the rainforest by cattle farmers is destroying the lungs

    of the planet & reducing the worlds capacity to replenish our oxygen supply

    26.The 1,300,000,000 cattle in the world emit 60,000,000 tons of methane per

    year (methane is a greenhouse gas & leads to global warming)

    27.Burning of forests, grasslands & agricultural waste associated with animal

    farming releases 50-100,000,000 tons of methane per year

    28.Combining these figures, 25% of methane emissions are due to animal

    farming (not including the billions of sheep, pigs & poultry so the real figure

    is much higher)

    29.Fertilizer used to grow crops to feed to animals releases nitrous oxide -

    thought to account for 6% of the greenhouse effect

    30.Fertilizer, weedkiller & pesticides sprayed on crops enter the atmosphere

    creating a noxious carcinogenic cocktail

    31.CFCs are released into the air from refrigeration units used to store

    decomposing flesh (meat), milk & butter - CFCs are destroy the ozone layer

    32.Ammonia from animal urine also pollutes the atmosphere

    33.CO2 is released by burning oil & petrol in lorries, ships, abattoirs, dairies,

    factories etc. associated with meat & dairy production

    34.Emissions from large chemical plants which produce fertilizer, weedkiller &

    other agricultural chemicals are also poisoning our air

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    WATER

    35.25 gallons of water to produce 1lb of wheat & 2500 gallons to produce 1lb

    of meat

    36.UK farm animals produce 200,000,000 tonnes of slurry (liquid excrement)every year, the majority of which ends up in our rivers

    37.Bloody waste water from abattoirs ends up in our rivers

    38.In the USA every second humans produce 12,000 lbs of effluent while

    farmed animals produce 250,000 lbs

    39.Nitrates & pesticides used on crops grown to feed livestock end up in our

    rivers

    40.Meat & dairy farming uses 70 litres of water per day per animal in the UK

    or 159,250,000,000 litres per year in total

    41.The water used to produce 10 lbs of steak is equivalent to the averageconsumption of water for an entire household for an entire year

    42.Depletion of groundwater reserves to grow crops for animals & to supply

    abattoirs will lead to greater water shortages

    43.Aquafers (stores of underground water) in the San Joaquin valley in the

    USA are being drained at the rate of 500,000,000,000 gallons/year to

    produce meat

    44.18% of all agricultural land in the world is irrigated & as global warming

    increases (partly due to animal farming) it will cost $200,000,000 to keep

    these systems going

    45.The water used to produce a 1000 lb beef steer is enough to float a

    Destroyer battleship

    46.The liquid waste from the various parts of the meat & dairy industry flow

    into the rivers & from there into the seas polluting them & encouraging

    huge algal blooms to grow

    EFFICIENCY

    47.To produce 1calorie of energy from meat takes 60 calories of petrol,

    whereas growing grains & legumes to directly feed people produces 20calories for each calorie of fuel used ( thats 1200 times more efficient)

    48.Meat & dairy farming uses billions of gallons of oil to run tractors, fuel ships

    & lorries (to move animal feed & animals), pump billions of gallons of water

    to irrigate fields & run slaughterhouses, power refrigeration units to

    prevent the corpses from decomposing & to power sewage plants to clean

    up some of the pollution produced

    49.Cattle convert only 6% of their energy intake (mainly grains & soya) into

    flesh, the remaining 94% is wasted as heat, movement (which is why they

    keep many animals in very close confinement), hair, bones, faeces etc50.1lb of beef takes 1 gallon of petrol to produce

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    51.A family of four eating beef for a year uses enough petrol to run a car for 6

    months (obviously depending on how far you drive!)

    52.If the full ecological cost of meat was passed onto the consumer - the price

    would be quadrupled (at least)

    53.The EC spends 100,000,000's to subsidise animal production resulting inlakes of unwanted milk & mountains of unwanted meat & butter. This

    money could be better spent encouraging organic fruit, vegetable & grain

    production

    54.In the USA in 1979 145,000,000 tons of crops were fed to cattle resulting in

    only 21million tons of animal bodies - the cost of the wasted crops was

    $20,000,000,000

    55.Between 1950 & 1985 grain production in Europe & the USA increased

    massively but 2/3 was fed to animals

    56.70% of all grain is fed to animals57.Eating vast quantities of animal flesh, eggs, milk & butter is a luxury that

    most of the planet can not afford

    ANIMALS

    58.Fishing with drift (and other modern) nets weakens & destroys ecosystems

    by indiscriminately killing billions of sea creatures & disrupting the sea bed

    59.Fishermen's nets kill 10 times as many other animals as the fish they are

    hoping to catch

    60.Fish caught in nets die an agonising slow death of suffocation

    61.Each year 15,000,000,000 land animals are slaughtered for food & an

    unknown but much larger number of sea creatures (including 1000's of

    dolphins caught accidentally)

    62.Chickens are crammed into battery cages with upto 3 other birds, they are

    unable to even spread their wings & many can not even stand up

    63.Unwanted male chicks (because they can't lay eggs) are gassed or pulped

    while their sisters go to the battery sheds

    64.Chicks are debeaked without anaesthetic to prevent them injuring each

    other in the unnaturally confined conditions they are kept in - this is

    equivalent to having your fingernails pulled out without anaesthetic

    65.Modern farming methods using growth hormones & artificial lighting mean

    that many chickens out grow their bones, resulting in fractured & broken

    legs

    66.Sows are kept tethered in stalls 1.3 x 1 metre on concrete or slatted floors -

    they can not even turn around

    67.Poultry raised for meat are kept in windowless broiler sheds, with around

    20-30,000 in each shed, they live in an area of 10-20 cm square - fighting

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    due to overcrowding is common & like battery hens they commonly suffer

    from supperating bed sores

    68.Broilersheds are artificially lit 23 hours a day to produce rapid growth

    69.Animals travel between farms & to slaughter in overcrowded transporters

    with no food or water - resulting in stress, injuries & deaths - legalrequirements are widely ignored

    70.95% of poultry suffer injuries before being killed & 30% suffer broken

    bones

    71.Problems with stunning practices mean that many animals have their

    throats slit while still conscious (around 6% of cattle or 200,000 per year) &

    are then dipped in tanks of scalding water (to loosen feathers, bristles etc.)

    again while fully conscious

    72.4000 animals die spurting their blood out every minute in a British

    slaughterhouse73.Calf leather comes from animals killed at just 2 weeks old

    74.Cows were fed on the ground up remains of other cows & sheep - the

    result is thought to be BSE (mad cow disease) in the USA cattle are fed

    partly on recycled plastic pellets

    75.Cows only give milk for 10 months after they have a calf - so they are

    routinely artificially inseminated (ie. mechanically raped) to keep them

    pregnant & milking - their calves are taken away (usually at 12 hours old)

    for meat or export to veal crates

    76.Cows would naturally live upto 20 years but are slaughtered after 5-7 yearswhen their milk production begins to fall

    77.In the UK animals are killed by first being stunned with electricity or a

    captive bolt gun (ie. a bolt is fired into their heads) before having their

    throats slit & being plunged into boiling water - all this happens on a

    production line with the animals being hung upside down from a moving

    conveyor belt - this is factory farming

    78."Animals are those unfortunate slaves & victims of the most brutal part of

    mankind" - John Stewart Mill (philosopher)

    79.Veal calves are confined in stalls in the dark, unable to move & are fed onpigs blood , chocolate & dried milk (we are drinking the rich fresh milk of

    their mothers)

    80.Cows naturally produce 5 litres of milk per day for their calves - under the

    intensified systems of modern farming they produce 25-40 litres per day -

    resulting in swollen & inflamed udders - at this rate they are soon worn out

    81.Large areas of land are under monoculture to grow crops to feed to

    animals - these areas are wildlife deserts supporting fewer & fewer species.

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    HEALTH

    82.Vegetarians have a 20% lower rate of mortality from all causes (ie. they live

    longer & don't get sick as often)

    83.Meat is full of traces of antibiotics, hormones, toxins produced by stress &pesticide residues that become concentrated from all the crops they have

    eaten

    84.Fish contain heavy metals & other pollutants -many of which originated on

    farms

    85.The world health organisation recommends a diet low in saturated fat,

    sugar, salt & with plenty of fibre - exactly what you get on a

    vegan/vegetarian diet

    86.Farmed animals contain upto 50% saturated fat in their bodies

    87.Vegetarians have 24% reduced risk of getting heart disease & Vegans a 57%reduction (heart disease is the biggest killer in the UK accounting for 50% of

    deaths)

    88.Obesity is rare in vegetarians, obesity is related to many diseases

    89.Vegans & vegetarians have lower blood pressure & cholesterol levels - high

    levels are associated with heart disease, strokes & kidney failure

    90.Vegetarians have a 50% reduced risk of dying of diabetes

    91.Vegetarians have a 40% reduced level of cancer than the general

    population thought to be because they have a higher intake of vitamins A,C

    & E

    92.Vegetarians have a reduced risk of developing gall & kidney stones

    93.80% of food poisoning is due to infected meat (faeces, bacteria etc.) after

    all meat is decomposing flesh - most of the rest is due to salmonella in eggs

    94.Osteoporosis due to calcium loss from bones is mainly due to the sulphur

    content in meat & casein protein in milk that cause calcium to be lost in the

    urine - the countries with the highest meat & dairy consumption are those

    with the highest levels of brittle bones

    95.50% of people do not have the enzyme to digest milk properly & milk

    allergy is related to asthma & eczema

    96.Meat eaters have double the rate of Alzheimers disease as Vegans &

    Vegetarians - some people also think that Parkinsons disease is also linked

    to meat eating

    97.Egg yolk is a dense concentration of saturated fat & the white is high in

    albumin protein associated with leaching calcium into your urine. Butter is

    80% saturated fat, cream is 40% saturated fat & cheese is 25-40% saturated

    fat

    98.Meat eaters are two and a half times more likely to get bowel cancer than

    Vegetarians

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    99.The cling film used to wrap meat in supermarkets & butchers contains

    chemicals linked to falling sperm counts in men

    100. Chinese people (living mainly on a vegetarian diet) consume 20%

    more calories than Americans but Americans are 20% fatter

    101. Of 2,100,000 deaths in the USA in 1987, 1,500,000 were related todiet (ie. meat & dairy)

    AND I COULD GO ON !

    If you've read this far, I hope that you are beginning to see that the Meat & Dairy

    industry is a major contributor to misery on this planet. It is destroying the health

    of people in rich countries, starving those in poor countries, it is torturing & killing

    billions of animals every year and in the meantime it is one of the major factors in

    the destruction of the environment - so what does the meat & dairy industry have

    to say in it's defence?

    Well their only real point is usually "Meat is tasty" - fair enough a lot of people

    enjoy the taste of meat - but there are plenty of delicious alternatives (just consider

    the huge range of vegetarian dishes in Indian cooking - one of the oldest & most

    sophisticated cuisines in the world) and if you really crave meat & dairy, nowadays

    there are plenty of healthy non animal alternatives - just look in the supermarket &

    health food shop. So I hope you will agree it's pretty pathetic to consider all the

    evidence & then say "well I know you're right about the environment & health &

    the animals - but I just love my meat"

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    A Reason To Live

    Most people have thought about killing themselves at one, or more, times in their lives.

    As a counselor I have often been asked to give someone one good reason to go on living. Theproblem with that question is what one person thinks is a good reason to live will not seem good

    enough to another person.

    In 1983 the Journal of Counseling and Clinical Psychology (Vol 51, No 2) published a study conducted

    by Linehan, Goodstein, Nielsen & Chiles which contained a list of reasons people gave for continuing

    to live when they were considering suicide.

    Here is the list of reasons people gave in that study. Some of them may give you food for thought or

    a reason to live you never thought about before. I hope so. Reason number one is the reason I

    would most encourage you to work towards making your own.

    You may have reasons not listed here; reasons you think might help someone carry on living in the

    face of despair.

    Reasons To Live When You Are Thinking About Killing Yourself

    1. I care enough about myself to live

    2. I believe I can find other solutions to my problems

    3. I still have many things left to do

    4. I have hope that things will improve and the future will be happier

    5. I have the courage to face life6. I want to experience all that life has to offer and there are many experiences I havent had yet

    which I want to have

    7. I believe everything has a way of working out for the best

    8. I believe I can find a purpose in life, a reason to live

    9. I have a love of life

    10. No matter how badly I feel I know that it will not last

    11. Life is too beautiful and precious to end it

    12. I am happy and content with my life

    13. I am curious about what will happen in the future

    14. I see no reason to hurry death along

    15. I believe I can learn to adjust or cope with my problems

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    16. I believe killing myself would not really accomplish or solve anything

    17. I have a desire to live

    18. I am too stable to kill myself

    19. I have future plans I am looking forward to carrying out

    20. I do not believe that things get miserable or hopeless enough that I would rather be dead

    21. I do not want to die

    22. Life is all we have and is better than nothing

    23. I believe I have control over my life and destiny

    24. It would hurt my family too much and I would not want them to suffer

    25. I would not want my family to feel guilty afterwards

    26. I would not want my family to think I was selfish or a coward

    27. My family depends on me and needs me

    28. I love and enjoy my family too much and could not leave them

    29. My family might believe I did not love them

    30. I have a responsibility and commitment to my family31. The effect on my children could be harmful

    32. It would not be fair to leave the children for others to take care of

    33. I want to watch my children as they grow

    34. I am afraid ofthe actual act of killing myself (the pain, blood, violence)

    35. I am a coward and do not have the guts to do it

    36. I am so inept that my method would not work

    37. I am afraid that my method of killing myself would fail

    38. I am afraid of the unknown

    39. I am afraid of death

    40. I could not decide where, when and how to do it

    41. Other people would think I am weak and selfish

    42. I would not want people to think I did not have control over my life

    43. I am concerned about what others would think of me

    44. My religious beliefs forbid it

    45. I believe only God has the right to end a life

    46. I consider it morally wrong

    47. I am afraid of going to hell

    Additional Reasons To Live

    1. I refuse to give up

    2. I will not let life or my problems beat me

    3. I do not want to be seen as a quitter

    4. I believe there is a good reason for my existence

    5. I believe I can use the lessons learned in my struggles to help other people win their battles