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Transcript of R Graphics Output - Hediberthedibert.org › wp-content › uploads › 2013 › 11 ›...
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1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Afghanistan
●●
●
●●
●●
●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Albania
●● ●
● ● ●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ●
●●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Algeria
● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Andorra
-
●●
●●
●
●
●
●
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● ●
●●
●
● ● ● ●●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Angola
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Antigua and Barbuda
●●
●● ●
● ● ● ● ● ●●
● ●●
● ●● ●
● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Argentina
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Australia
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Austria
●●
●●
● ●
●● ●
● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Bahrain
●
●●
●●
●
● ●
●
●
● ● ●●
● ● ●●
●●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Bangladesh
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Barbados
-
● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Belarus
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Belgium
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Belize
● ● ●● ● ●
● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Benin
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Bhutan
●● ● ●
●●
●● ●
●●
●●
● ● ●● ●
●● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Bolivia
● ●
● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Bosnia and Herzegovina
●●
●●
● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Botswana
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Brazil
● ●
●● ●
● ●●
●●
● ● ● ●
● ●● ● ● ●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Brunei Darussalam
●●
●●
●
●● ●
●●
●●
●●
● ● ● ● ●●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Bulgaria
●●
● ●
●● ●
●
●
● ● ● ●●
● ● ●●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Burkina Faso
-
● ● ●● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Burundi
●● ●
● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Cambodia
●●
●●
● ●● ● ●
●●
● ●●
●● ●
●●
● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Cameroon
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Canada
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●●
● ● ● ●●
● ● ●● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Central African Republic
●
● ●●
●●
●●
●
● ●● ●
●
● ●●
●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Chad
●●
● ● ●● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ●
●●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Chile
● ● ●●
●● ●
●● ●
●● ● ● ● ● ●
●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
China
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Colombia
● ● ● ●●
●● ●
● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Comoros
● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Congo, Dem. Rep.
● ●
●
●
●●
● ●● ●
●●
● ●●
● ● ●●
● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Congo, Rep.
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Costa Rica
● ●● ● ●
●●
●●
●●
● ●● ● ●
● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Cote d'Ivoire
●● ●
●● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Croatia
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Cuba
-
● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Cyprus
● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Czech Republic
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Denmark
●● ●
● ● ●
● ● ●●
●●
●●
●● ●
● ● ●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Djibouti
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Dominica
● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Dominican Republic
● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Ecuador
● ●●
●
●● ●
● ●
●
●● ● ●
●●
●●
●●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Egypt, Arab Rep.
-
●● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
El Salvador
● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Equatorial Guinea
● ●
●
●● ● ●
●
● ● ●● ●
●●
●●
●●
● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Eritrea
●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Estonia
-
●● ●
● ●●
● ● ● ●● ● ●
●●
●●
●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Ethiopia
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Faeroe Islands
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Fiji
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Finland
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
France
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Gabon
●
● ●●
● ● ● ●●
● ● ●● ●
● ● ●●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Gambia, The
●
●
●
●●
●
●
● ●● ●
● ● ●●
● ●● ●
● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Georgia
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Germany
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Ghana
●● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Greece
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Grenada
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●●
● ● ● ●● ●
● ●
● ●●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Guatemala
●● ● ●
● ● ● ●●
● ● ● ●●
●● ●
● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Guinea
●●
● ●
● ● ●● ●
● ● ● ●
●● ● ●
●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Guinea−Bissau
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Guyana
-
● ●●
● ●●
● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Haiti
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ●
● ●●
● ●● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Honduras
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Hungary
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Iceland
-
●● ● ●
● ●● ● ● ● ●
● ●●
●● ●
● ● ●●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
India
●●
●●
● ● ● ●●
● ●●
●
● ●●
●●
● ●●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Indonesia
●
●● ●
●●
● ● ●● ●
●●
● ●●
● ●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Iran, Islamic Rep.
●
●
●
● ●
●
●
●
●
● ●
●●
●
●
●
● ● ●●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Iraq
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Ireland
●● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Israel
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Italy
● ●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●●
●● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Jamaica
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Japan
●● ●
●● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ●● ●
●●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Jordan
●● ●
●● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Kazakhstan
● ● ● ●● ●
● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Kenya
-
●
●
● ●
●
● ● ●●
● ●●
● ●●
● ●● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Korea, Dem. Rep.
● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Korea, Rep.
●
●
●
●●
●●
● ● ●● ● ● ●
●●
●●
●●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Kuwait
●
●● ●
●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Lao PDR
-
● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Latvia
●●
●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ●
● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Lebanon
●●
●● ●
●
● ●● ● ● ● ●
●● ● ● ● ● ●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Lesotho
● ● ● ●● ● ●
●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Liberia
-
●
●
●●
● ●
●● ● ●
● ●●
●●
●
●● ●
●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Libya
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Liechtenstein
●●
● ● ●● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Lithuania
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Luxembourg
-
●● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Macedonia, FYR
● ● ● ● ● ●
● ●● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Madagascar
●● ●
●●
●
● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Malawi
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Malaysia
-
● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Maldives
●
●● ●
●
●●
●
●
●●
●●
●
● ● ●
●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Mali
●
● ● ●
● ● ●●
●
● ● ● ●
●
● ●●
●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Mauritania
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Mauritius
-
● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Mexico
●
●●
●
●
● ● ● ●● ●
● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Mongolia
● ● ●● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Morocco
●●
● ●●
●
●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Mozambique
-
● ●● ● ●
●●
●● ● ● ●
● ●● ●
●●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Myanmar
●● ●
● ● ●
● ● ●●
●●
● ●●
● ● ●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Namibia
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Nepal
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Netherlands
-
●●
●
●● ● ●
●
● ● ●
● ● ●
● ●● ● ●
●●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
New Caledonia
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
New Zealand
● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Nicaragua
●● ●
●
●●
●●
●
● ●● ●
●
● ● ●
●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Niger
-
● ●●
●
●
●● ●
●●
●●
●
●
● ●
●● ● ●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Nigeria
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Norway
●
●
●
●●
●●
●
●
● ●● ●
● ●
●
●●
●●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Oman
●
● ● ● ●● ● ●
● ●
●●
●
● ●● ● ●
●●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Pakistan
-
● ●●
● ● ● ● ●●
● ●●
●● ●
● ● ●● ●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Panama
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Papua New Guinea
●
●● ●
● ●● ●
● ●
● ●● ●
●
●●
●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Paraguay
●
● ●● ●
● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ●
● ● ●● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Peru
-
● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ●
● ●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Philippines
●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Poland
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Portugal
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Puerto Rico
-
● ● ● ●
●● ●
● ●
●● ● ● ●
●●
●● ● ●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Qatar
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Romania
● ●● ●
● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Russian Federation
● ● ●●
●●
●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Rwanda
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
San Marino
●● ● ● ● ● ● ●
●●
● ● ● ●● ● ●
● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Sao Tome and Principe
●●
● ●
● ● ● ● ●●
● ●●
●●
●●
●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Saudi Arabia
● ●●
● ●● ●
● ●●
● ●
●
●
● ● ● ●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Senegal
-
●● ● ●
● ● ● ● ●● ●
● ●●
● ● ●●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Sierra Leone
●●
●● ●
●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Singapore
●●
●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Slovak Republic
●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Solomon Islands
-
●
● ●●
●●
● ●● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Somalia
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ●
●● ● ●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
South Africa
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Spain
●● ●
●● ●
●● ● ●
● ●
●●
● ●
● ●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Sri Lanka
-
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
St. Kitts and Nevis
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
St. Lucia
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
●
● ●
●●
●●
● ●
●
●
●
● ● ●
●
●●
●
●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Sudan
-
● ●● ●
● ● ●● ● ● ●
●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Suriname
● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Swaziland
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Sweden
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Switzerland
-
● ●● ●
●● ●
● ● ●
●● ●
● ●●
● ●●
●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Syrian Arab Republic
● ● ●● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Tanzania
● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
●●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Thailand
●● ● ●
●●
●●
●● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Togo
-
● ●
●●
● ●
●
● ●●
●
● ●
●
●●
● ●●
●●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Trinidad and Tobago
● ● ● ●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Tunisia
●● ● ● ● ● ●
●● ● ●
● ● ●●
● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Turkey
● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Uganda
-
● ●
●
●● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Ukraine
● ●
● ●●
●
●●
●
●
●
● ●
●
●
●●
●● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
United Arab Emirates
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
United Kingdom
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
United States
-
● ● ●
●
●●
●
●
●●
●
●● ●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Uruguay
● ●
● ● ●●
●●
●● ● ● ●
●●
●●
●● ●
●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Uzbekistan
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Vanuatu
●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Venezuela
-
●
●●
●●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●● ●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Vietnam
● ● ●
●●
● ●● ● ● ●
● ●●
●●
●●
● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Zambia
● ●●
● ● ●● ● ●
●
● ● ●● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
YEARS
PM
10 E
MIS
SIO
N
Zimbabwe
-
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
● ●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●●
●
●
● ●●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●●
●●●●
●
●
●
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
050
100
150
200
250
300
-
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●●
●
●
●
●●
●
●●
●
●
●●
●●
●
●●
●
●
●●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
● ●
●●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●●
●
●
●●
●
●
●
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
050
100
150
200
250
300
1990
2010
-
Slope coefficients emission = a + b*time
Iraq −8.678
Georgia −8.474
Nigeria −7.856
Mali −7.767
United Arab Emirates −7.534
Sudan −6.913
Chad −6.736
Eritrea −6.697
Egypt, Arab Rep. −6.654
Pakistan −6.374
Niger −5.696
Mozambique −5.053
Zambia −4.811
Bangladesh −4.734
Korea, Dem. Rep. −4.557
Uruguay −4.507
Saudi Arabia −4.185
Burkina Faso −4.027
Angola −3.773
Jordan −3.734
Senegal −0.3667
Finland −0.3599
Iceland −0.344
Norway −0.3404
South Africa −0.3218
San Marino −0.3053
Liechtenstein −0.2772
France −0.277
Namibia −0.2727
Sweden −0.2436
Guatemala −0.2432
Faeroe Islands −0.2282
Mauritius −0.2269
New Zealand −0.1871
Gabon −0.121
Honduras −0.1138
Djibouti −0.0567
Swaziland 0.0345
Maldives 0.196
Brunei Darussalam 0.6877
Top 20 countries Bottom 20 countries