Pump Sizing
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Transcript of Pump Sizing
Summary
Pump Sizing for Trunkline from SP RDG to SPU AINTRODUCTIONTransfer pump design from SP Randegan to SPU ADESIGN METHODPump design is based on conventional equation for pump as per follows:1Suction Pressure = Tank Source Pressure + Inlet Static - Pressure loss (line loss , strainer , fittings, etc).2Net Pressure calculation (psia) = Suction Pressure - Vapor pressure3NPSH available (ft) = Net pressure / Density4Discharge pressure = Maximum Destination Pressure + Pressure loss (fittings, line loss,etc) + Elevation5Differential Pressure = Discharge Pressure - Suction Pressure6Safety factor = Differential Pressure x 10%7Required Differential Pressure = Differential Pressure + Safety Factor8Required Differential Head = Required Differential Pressure/ Density9Hydraulic Power = Required Differential Pressure x Rated Flow10Brake Power = Hydraulic Power / efficiency
BASIS AND ASSUMPTION1Properties
Density (@P&T)62.42lb/ft3Viscosity (@P&T)0.59cPVapor Pressure0.73psia
2Suction conditions :- Source (tank) pressure0psig (Product oil tank operating pressure)- Static head19.65ft - Pump centerline1.64ft (from grade)- Assumed suction Length492.13ft
Discharge conditions:- Destination pressure450psig- Static height10ft (loading arm static height)- Assumed pressure dropFittings10psi
- Assumed Length62336ft 19 Km
CONCLUSION1Rated Capacity4500BFPD2Pump Type3Differential Pressure540.58psi4Head1247.13ft5NPSH available51.57ft6Hydraulic Power45.53hp7Estimated Power Absorbed75.89hp
CalculationS U C T I O NOPERATING CONDITIONS1. Pump
Capacity4500BPD7. Density62.42 lb/ft3PRESSURE DROP OF STRAIGHT PIPE
FOR SINGLE PHASE LIQUID LINES131.25GPM8. Maximum Vapor Pressure 0.7
psia STRAIGHT PIPEIDLengthVol. FlowVelocityNReMoody Fric.DPDP/100
ft
Nicky Leonard Nasution: Nicky Leonard Nasution:API RP14E Eq
2.20.50M3/min9. Normal Viscosity 0.59 cP
InchftGPMfps(f)psipsi29818.6776318289Kg/hr10. Line Capacity4500 BPD
Size 18492.131440.9296084.16793686240.0160.0560.0113742. Operation
hoursContinue Hours131.25 GPM Size 2ERROR:#DIV/0!3. No of operation
pumps2x100% Units11. Capacity Overdesign10 % Size 3ERROR:#REF!4.
Fluid Name Crude Oil12. Capacity Design4950BPD Size
4ERROR:#DIV/0!5. Normal Temperature89.6 oF144.375GPMSub
Total0.06ERROR:#DIV/0!6. Normal Specific Gravity113. Roughness
Factor0.000046Commercial steelPRESSURE DROP OF FITTING AND
ELBOWSFITTING AND ELBOWSSize 1SUCTION CONDITIONSDISCHARGE
CONDITIONSQuantityLeLe * Qty
Nicky Leonard Nasution: Nicky Leonard Nasution:Refer to table 2.2
API RP14E
1. PipeSizeLengthVelocity1. PipeSizeLengthVelocityftft8
inchi492.13 ft0.92fps6 inch62336 ft1.64Elbow, 45602. Pressure
LossElbow, 90515752. Drum Pressure0 psig a. Line35.48
Nicky Leonard Nasution: Nicky Leonard Nasution:Straight line
pressure drop psigTee49363. Static Head19.65 ft b. Flow Element0
psigFoot Valve08.517 psig c. Heat Exchangers&chiller (max)0
psigButterfly Valve04. Pressure Loss d. Valve & Fittings 10
psigq= 5 %0 a. Line Loss0.06
Nicky Leonard Nasution: Nicky Leonard Nasution:Straight Line
Pressure Drop psig Sub total (a-d)45.48 psigq= 40'%0 b. Valve and
Fittings0.072
Nicky Leonard Nasution: Nicky Leonard Nasution:Valve and fittings
pressure drop psig3. Maximum Destination Pressure 450 psigDiaphragm
Valve0 c. Strainer0.01 psi4. Elevation10 ft3.048mWide
open05.Suction Pressure8.380 psig4.33 psigHalf Open05. Discharge
Pressure499.81 psigGate Valve034.46 barWide Open60Half
Open0DIFFERENTIAL PRESSUREBRAKE HORSEPOWERGlobe valve01. Discharge
Pressure499.81 psigEfficiency0.6Wide Open26002. Suction
Pressure8.38 psigHydraulic Power45.5 hpHalf Open03. Differential
Pressure491.43 psigBHP 75.9 hp57KWCheck Valve04. Safety Factor49.14
psigDisk05. Required differential pressure540.58 psigBall12602606.
Head 1247.13 ft380.13mSwing640Sudden Expansion250NET POSITIVE
SUCTION HEADMAXIMUM SHUT OFF PRESSURE Sudden Reduction1201. Suction
Pressure23.08 psia1. Maximum Suction Drum Pressure0Control
valve12602602. Vapor Pressure 0.73 psia2. Maximum Liquid Static
Pressure8.52Sub Total6313. Net22.35 psia3. Design Suction
Pressure8.52dP (psi)0.071774. NPSH Available 51.57 ft4. Shut off
PressureD I S C H A R G ENote Differential Pressure491.431. Maximum
discharge pressure will refer to model pump selectedShut Off
Pressure8.3796989234+ 1.2 x Dif Pressure598.10PRESSURE DROP OF
STRAIGHT PIPE FOR SINGLE PHASE LIQUID LINESSTRAIGHT
PIPEIDLengthVol. FlowVelocityNReMoody Fric.DPDP/100
ftInchftGPMfps(f)psipsi Size
1662336144.3751.64128112.2239158170.01935.480.0569173773 Size
200ERROR:#DIV/0!SPLLSingle Phase Liquid Lines Size 3ERROR:#DIV/0!
Size 4ERROR:#DIV/0!Sub Total35.48ERROR:#DIV/0!
PRESSURE DROP OF FITTING AND ELBOWSFITTING AND ELBOWSSize 1QuantityLeLe * QtyftftElbow, 4540Elbow, 90220Tee550Foot Valve0Butterfly Valve0q= 5 %0q= 40'%0Diaphragm Valve0Wide open0Half Open0Gate Valve0Wide Open90Half Open0Globe valve0Wide Open4000Half Open0Check Valve0Disk0Ball4000Swing950Sudden Expansion0Sudden Reduction0Control Valve4000Sub Total0dP (psi)0dP (psi)10Total10Note* Pressure Drop as per simulation assumptionPump capacity144.375GPMTotal head1247.13ft
Pressure Drop
SUCTION LINELINE SIZING FOR STRAIGHT PIPEMaterialSteel (Existing)ConverterNPS8inch0.6666666667ftSchedule40Wall Thickness0.28 / D0.00225Roughness0.018inchInside Diameter8inch0.67ftLength150m492.126ftVolumetric Flow Rate144.375GPMVelocity0.9215164012ft/sReynold Number96084.1679368624Moody Friction0.016Pressure Drop0.011374114psi/100 ft0.06psi
EQUIVALENT LENGTHValves and fittings dataEquivalent length (From
Table 2.2 of API RP 14E)RemarksTypeQuantityftmTotalTable 2.2
Nicky Leonard Nasution: Nicky Leonard Nasution:Copy data from Valve
& fittings data, in accordance with the sizeGlobe
Valve026079.30260Ball Check Valve026079.30260Angle
Valve012538.10125Swing Check Valve16419.66464Plug Valve061.906Gate
Valve261.9126Ball Valve061.90645 Elbow (Welded)061.90645 Elbow
(Threaded)90 Elbow Short Radius (Welded)10154.61501590 Elbow Short
Radius (Threaded)90 Elbow Long Radius (Welded)092.80990 Elbow Long
Radius (Threaded)Branch Tee (Welded)13711.33737Branch Tee
(Threaded)Run of Tee (Welded)192.899Run of Tee (Threaded)Sudden
Enlargement00d/D = 1/41257.72525d/D = 1/20164.9016d/D =
3/4051.605Standard Reducer Enlargement00d/D = 1/410195.819019d/D =
3/4051.605Sudden Contraction00d/D = 1/410123.712012d/D =
1/2092.809d/D = 3/4051.605Standard Reducer Contraction00d/D =
1/4451.6205d/D = 3/4220.742Total equivalent length, Le
(ft)6310.0717706596Straight Length, Ls 492.13ftTotal length
(straight + equivalent), Ls + Le1123.13ftPipe Pressure
Drop0.1277456321psi
DISCHARGE LINELINE SIZING FOR STRAIGHT PIPEMaterialSteel (Existing)ConverterNPS6inchSchedule40Roughness0.018inchWall Thickness0.28inch / D0.0029678483inchInside Diameter6.065inch0.5054166667ftLength 19000m62335.96ftVolumetric Flow RateGPMVelocityft/sReynold NumberMoody FrictionPressure Droppsi/100 ft
EQUIVALENT LENGTHValves and fittings dataEquivalent length (From
Table 2.2 of API RP 14E)RemarksTypeQuanityftmTotalTable 2.2
Nicky Leonard Nasution: Nicky Leonard Nasution:Copy data from Valve
& fittings data, in accordance with the sizeGlobe
Valve0200610200Ball Check Valve0200610200Angle
Valve010030.50100Swing Check Valve04814.7048Plug Valve041.304Gate
Valve241.384Ball Valve041.30445 Elbow (Welded)041.30445 Elbow
(Threaded)90 Elbow Short Radius (Welded)4113.4441190 Elbow Short
Radius (Threaded)90 Elbow Long Radius (Welded)082.50890 Elbow Long
Radius (Threaded)Branch Tee (Welded)1288.62828Branch Tee
(Threaded)Run of Tee (Welded)682.5488Run of Tee (Threaded)Sudden
Enlargement00d/D = 1/40185.5018d/D = 1/20123.7012d/D =
3/4041.304Standard Reducer Enlargement00d/D = 1/40144.3014d/D =
3/4041.304Sudden Contraction00d/D = 1/4192.899d/D = 1/2072.207d/D =
3/4041.304Standard Reducer Contraction00d/D = 1/4041.304d/D =
3/4010.401Total equivalent length, Le (ft)137Straight Length, Ls
131.2336ftTotal length (straight + equivalent), Ls +
Le268.2336ftPipe Pressure Drop0psi
Valve & Fittings Data
Valves and fittings dataPipe Size (in)Type1 1/222 1/234681012141618202224303642485460Globe Valve557080100130200260330400450500550650688750Ball Check Valve557080100130200260330400450500550650688750Angle Valve2633405065100125160190210240280300335370Swing Check Valve131720253248648095105120140155170185Plug Valve122234679101112141516212530354045Gate Valve122234679101112141516212530354045Ball Valve12223467910111214151621253035404545 Elbow (Welded)12223467910111214151621253035404545 Elbow (Threaded)2390 Elbow Short Radius (Welded)3456711151822262933364044556677889911090 Elbow Short Radius (Threaded)5590 Elbow Long Radius (Welded)2334589121416182023252740475565708090 Elbow Long Radius (Threaded)34Branch Tee (Welded)8101214192837475562728290100110140170200220250260Branch Tee (Threaded)911Run of Tee (Welded)23345891214161820232527404755657080Run of Tee (Threaded)34Sudden Enlargementd/D = 1/4578101218253137424753606570d/D = 1/23456812162024263035384246d/D = 3/411223457891011131415Standard Reducer Enlargementd/D = 1/445681014192428d/D = 3/4112234578Sudden Contractiond/D = 1/4334569121518202426303235d/D = 1/223345791214161820232527d/D = 3/41122345678910111213Standard Reducer Contractiond/D = 1/4112234567d/D = 3/41222
Sheet4